1 /* HP PA-RISC SOM object file format:  definitions internal to BFD.
2    Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 2000, 2001,
3    2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5    Contributed by the Center for Software Science at the
6    University of Utah (pa-gdb-bugs@cs.utah.edu).
7 
8    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
9 
10    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13    (at your option) any later version.
14 
15    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18    GNU General Public License for more details.
19 
20    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
23    02110-1301, USA.  */
24 
25 #ifndef _SOM_H
26 #define _SOM_H
27 
28 #include "libhppa.h"
29 
30 /* We want reloc.h to provide PA 2.0 defines.  */
31 #define PA_2_0
32 
33 #include <a.out.h>
34 #include <lst.h>
35 #include <ar.h>
36 
37 /* The SOM BFD backend doesn't currently use anything from these
38    two include files, but it's likely to need them in the future.  */
39 #ifdef R_DLT_REL
40 #include <shl.h>
41 #include <dl.h>
42 #endif
43 
44 #if defined(HOST_HPPABSD) || defined (HOST_HPPAOSF)
45 /* BSD uses a completely different scheme for object file identification.
46    so for now, define _PA_RISC_ID to accept any random value for a model
47    number.  */
48 #undef _PA_RISC_ID
49 #define _PA_RISC_ID(__m_num) 1
50 #endif /* HOST_HPPABSD */
51 
52 #define FILE_HDR_SIZE sizeof (struct header)
53 #define AUX_HDR_SIZE sizeof (struct som_exec_auxhdr)
54 
55 typedef struct som_symbol
56 {
57   asymbol symbol;
58   unsigned int som_type;
59 
60   /* Structured like the ELF tc_data union.  Allows more code sharing
61      in GAS this way.  */
62   union
63   {
64     struct
65     {
66       unsigned int hppa_arg_reloc;
67       unsigned int hppa_priv_level;
68     } ap;
69     PTR any;
70   }
71   tc_data;
72 
73   /* Index of this symbol in the symbol table.  Only used when
74      building relocation streams for incomplete objects.  */
75   int index;
76 
77   /* How many times this symbol is used in a relocation.  By sorting
78      the symbols from most used to least used we can significantly
79      reduce the size of the relocation stream for incomplete objects.  */
80   int reloc_count;
81 
82   /* During object file writing, the offset of the name of this symbol
83      in the SOM string table.  */
84   int stringtab_offset;
85 }
86 som_symbol_type;
87 
88 /* A structure containing all the magic information stored in a BFD's
89    private data which needs to be copied during an objcopy/strip run.  */
90 struct som_exec_data
91 {
92   /* Sort-of a magic number.  BSD uses it to distinguish between
93      native executables and hpux executables.  */
94   short system_id;
95 
96   /* Magic exec flags.  These control things like whether or not
97      null pointer dereferencing is allowed and the like.  */
98   long exec_flags;
99 
100   /* We must preserve the version identifier too.  Some versions
101      of the HP linker do not grok NEW_VERSION_ID for reasons unknown.  */
102   unsigned int version_id;
103 
104   /* Add more stuff here as needed.  Good examples of information
105      we might want to pass would be presumed_dp, entry_* and maybe
106      others from the file header.  */
107 };
108 
109 struct somdata
110 {
111   /* All the magic information about an executable which lives
112      in the private BFD structure and needs to be copied from
113      the input bfd to the output bfd during an objcopy/strip.  */
114   struct som_exec_data *exec_data;
115 
116   /* These three fields are only used when writing files and are
117      generated from scratch.  They need not be copied for objcopy
118      or strip to work.  */
119   struct header *file_hdr;
120   struct copyright_aux_hdr *copyright_aux_hdr;
121   struct user_string_aux_hdr *version_aux_hdr;
122   struct som_exec_auxhdr *exec_hdr;
123   COMPUNIT *comp_unit;
124 
125   /* Pointers to a saved copy of the symbol and string tables.  These
126      need not be copied for objcopy or strip to work.  */
127   som_symbol_type *symtab;
128   char *stringtab;
129   asymbol **sorted_syms;
130 
131   /* We remember these offsets so that after check_file_format, we have
132      no dependencies on the particular format of the exec_hdr.
133      These offsets need not be copied for objcopy or strip to work.  */
134 
135   file_ptr sym_filepos;
136   file_ptr str_filepos;
137   file_ptr reloc_filepos;
138   unsigned stringtab_size;
139 };
140 
141 struct som_data_struct
142 {
143   struct somdata a;
144 };
145 
146 struct som_subspace_dictionary_record
147 {
148   int space_index;
149   unsigned int access_control_bits : 7;
150   unsigned int memory_resident : 1;
151   unsigned int dup_common : 1;
152   unsigned int is_common : 1;
153   unsigned int is_loadable : 1;
154   unsigned int quadrant : 2;
155   unsigned int initially_frozen : 1;
156   unsigned int is_first : 1;
157   unsigned int code_only : 1;
158   unsigned int sort_key : 8;
159   unsigned int replicate_init	: 1;
160   unsigned int continuation : 1;
161   unsigned int is_tspecific : 1;
162   unsigned int is_comdat : 1;
163   unsigned int reserved : 4;
164   int file_loc_init_value;
165   unsigned int initialization_length;
166   unsigned int subspace_start;
167   unsigned int subspace_length;
168   unsigned int reserved2 : 5;
169   unsigned int alignment :27;
170   union name_pt name;
171   int fixup_request_index;
172   unsigned int fixup_request_quantity;
173 };
174 
175 /* Substructure of som_section_data_struct used to hold information
176    which can't be represented by the generic BFD section structure,
177    but which must be copied during objcopy or strip.  */
178 struct som_copyable_section_data_struct
179 {
180   /* Various fields in space and subspace headers that we need
181      to pass around.  */
182   unsigned int sort_key : 8;
183   unsigned int access_control_bits : 7;
184   unsigned int is_defined : 1;
185   unsigned int is_private : 1;
186   unsigned int quadrant : 2;
187   unsigned int is_comdat : 1;
188   unsigned int is_common : 1;
189   unsigned int dup_common : 1;
190 
191   /* For subspaces, this points to the section which represents the
192      space in which the subspace is contained.  For spaces it points
193      back to the section for this space.  */
194   asection *container;
195 
196   /* The user-specified space number.  It is wrong to use this as
197      an index since duplicates and holes are allowed.  */
198   int space_number;
199 
200   /* Add more stuff here as needed.  Good examples of information
201      we might want to pass would be initialization pointers,
202      and the many subspace flags we do not represent yet.  */
203 };
204 
205 /* Used to keep extra SOM specific information for a given section.
206 
207    reloc_size holds the size of the relocation stream, note this
208    is very different from the number of relocations as SOM relocations
209    are variable length.
210 
211    reloc_stream is the actual stream of relocation entries.  */
212 
213 struct som_section_data_struct
214 {
215   struct som_copyable_section_data_struct *copy_data;
216   unsigned int reloc_size;
217   unsigned char *reloc_stream;
218   struct space_dictionary_record *space_dict;
219   struct som_subspace_dictionary_record *subspace_dict;
220 };
221 
222 #define somdata(bfd)			((bfd)->tdata.som_data->a)
223 #define obj_som_exec_data(bfd)		(somdata (bfd).exec_data)
224 #define obj_som_file_hdr(bfd)		(somdata (bfd).file_hdr)
225 #define obj_som_exec_hdr(bfd)		(somdata (bfd).exec_hdr)
226 #define obj_som_copyright_hdr(bfd)	(somdata (bfd).copyright_aux_hdr)
227 #define obj_som_version_hdr(bfd)	(somdata (bfd).version_aux_hdr)
228 #define obj_som_compilation_unit(bfd)	(somdata (bfd).comp_unit)
229 #define obj_som_symtab(bfd)		(somdata (bfd).symtab)
230 #define obj_som_stringtab(bfd)		(somdata (bfd).stringtab)
231 #define obj_som_sym_filepos(bfd)	(somdata (bfd).sym_filepos)
232 #define obj_som_str_filepos(bfd)	(somdata (bfd).str_filepos)
233 #define obj_som_stringtab_size(bfd)	(somdata (bfd).stringtab_size)
234 #define obj_som_reloc_filepos(bfd)	(somdata (bfd).reloc_filepos)
235 #define obj_som_sorted_syms(bfd)	(somdata (bfd).sorted_syms)
236 #define som_section_data(sec)      ((struct som_section_data_struct *) sec->used_by_bfd)
237 #define som_symbol_data(symbol)		((som_symbol_type *) symbol)
238 
239 /* Defines groups of basic relocations.  FIXME:  These should
240    be the only basic relocations created by GAS.  The rest
241    should be internal to the BFD backend.
242 
243    The idea is both SOM and ELF define these basic relocation
244    types so they map into a SOM or ELF specific relocation as
245    appropriate.  This allows GAS to share much more code
246    between the two object formats.  */
247 
248 #define R_HPPA_NONE			R_NO_RELOCATION
249 #define	R_HPPA				R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL
250 #define	R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL		R_PCREL_CALL
251 #define R_HPPA_ABS_CALL			R_ABS_CALL
252 #define	R_HPPA_GOTOFF			R_DP_RELATIVE
253 #define R_HPPA_ENTRY			R_ENTRY
254 #define R_HPPA_EXIT			R_EXIT
255 #define R_HPPA_COMPLEX			R_COMP1
256 #define R_HPPA_BEGIN_BRTAB		R_BEGIN_BRTAB
257 #define R_HPPA_END_BRTAB		R_END_BRTAB
258 #define R_HPPA_BEGIN_TRY		R_BEGIN_TRY
259 #define R_HPPA_END_TRY			R_END_TRY
260 
261 /* Exported functions, mostly for use by GAS.  */
262 bfd_boolean  bfd_som_set_section_attributes    (asection *, int, int, unsigned int, int);
263 bfd_boolean  bfd_som_set_subsection_attributes (asection *, asection *, int, unsigned int, int, int, int, int);
264 void         bfd_som_set_symbol_type           (asymbol *, unsigned int);
265 bfd_boolean  bfd_som_attach_aux_hdr            (bfd *, int, char *);
266 int **       hppa_som_gen_reloc_type           (bfd *, int, int, enum hppa_reloc_field_selector_type_alt, int, asymbol *);
267 bfd_boolean  bfd_som_attach_compilation_unit   (bfd *, const char *, const char *, const char *, const char *);
268 
269 #endif /* _SOM_H */
270