1 //===- IteratedDominanceFrontier.h - Calculate IDF --------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 /// \file
9 /// Compute iterated dominance frontiers using a linear time algorithm.
10 ///
11 /// The algorithm used here is based on:
12 ///
13 ///   Sreedhar and Gao. A linear time algorithm for placing phi-nodes.
14 ///   In Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGPLAN-SIGACT Symposium on Principles of
15 ///   Programming Languages
16 ///   POPL '95. ACM, New York, NY, 62-73.
17 ///
18 /// It has been modified to not explicitly use the DJ graph data structure and
19 /// to directly compute pruned SSA using per-variable liveness information.
20 //
21 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
22 
23 #ifndef FIR_ANALYSIS_IDF_H
24 #define FIR_ANALYSIS_IDF_H
25 
26 #include "mlir/Analysis/Dominance.h"
27 #include "mlir/IR/Block.h"
28 #include "mlir/Support/LLVM.h"
29 
30 namespace mlir {
31 class Block;
32 class DominanceInfo;
33 } // namespace mlir
34 
35 namespace fir {
36 
37 /// Determine the iterated dominance frontier, given a set of defining
38 /// blocks, and optionally, a set of live-in blocks.
39 ///
40 /// In turn, the results can be used to place phi nodes.
41 ///
42 /// This algorithm is a linear time computation of Iterated Dominance Frontiers,
43 /// pruned using the live-in set.
44 /// By default, liveness is not used to prune the IDF computation.
45 /// The template parameters should be either BasicBlock* or Inverse<BasicBlock
46 /// *>, depending on if you want the forward or reverse IDF.
47 template <class NodeTy, bool IsPostDom>
48 class IDFCalculator {
49 public:
IDFCalculator(mlir::DominanceInfo & DT)50   IDFCalculator(mlir::DominanceInfo &DT) : DT(DT), useLiveIn(false) {}
51 
52   /// Give the IDF calculator the set of blocks in which the value is
53   /// defined.  This is equivalent to the set of starting blocks it should be
54   /// calculating the IDF for (though later gets pruned based on liveness).
55   ///
56   /// Note: This set *must* live for the entire lifetime of the IDF calculator.
setDefiningBlocks(const llvm::SmallPtrSetImpl<NodeTy * > & Blocks)57   void setDefiningBlocks(const llvm::SmallPtrSetImpl<NodeTy *> &Blocks) {
58     DefBlocks = &Blocks;
59   }
60 
61   /// Give the IDF calculator the set of blocks in which the value is
62   /// live on entry to the block.   This is used to prune the IDF calculation to
63   /// not include blocks where any phi insertion would be dead.
64   ///
65   /// Note: This set *must* live for the entire lifetime of the IDF calculator.
66 
setLiveInBlocks(const llvm::SmallPtrSetImpl<NodeTy * > & Blocks)67   void setLiveInBlocks(const llvm::SmallPtrSetImpl<NodeTy *> &Blocks) {
68     LiveInBlocks = &Blocks;
69     useLiveIn = true;
70   }
71 
72   /// Reset the live-in block set to be empty, and tell the IDF
73   /// calculator to not use liveness anymore.
resetLiveInBlocks()74   void resetLiveInBlocks() {
75     LiveInBlocks = nullptr;
76     useLiveIn = false;
77   }
78 
79   /// Calculate iterated dominance frontiers
80   ///
81   /// This uses the linear-time phi algorithm based on DJ-graphs mentioned in
82   /// the file-level comment.  It performs DF->IDF pruning using the live-in
83   /// set, to avoid computing the IDF for blocks where an inserted PHI node
84   /// would be dead.
85   void calculate(llvm::SmallVectorImpl<NodeTy *> &IDFBlocks);
86 
87 private:
88   mlir::DominanceInfo &DT;
89   bool useLiveIn;
90   const llvm::SmallPtrSetImpl<NodeTy *> *LiveInBlocks;
91   const llvm::SmallPtrSetImpl<NodeTy *> *DefBlocks;
92 };
93 
94 typedef IDFCalculator<mlir::Block, false> ForwardIDFCalculator;
95 
96 } // namespace fir
97 #endif
98