1 /*
2  *
3  * Another test harness for the readline callback interface.
4  *
5  * Author: Bob Rossi <bob@brasko.net>
6  */
7 
8 #if defined (HAVE_CONFIG_H)
9 #include <config.h>
10 #endif
11 
12 #include <stdio.h>
13 #include <sys/types.h>
14 #include <errno.h>
15 #include <curses.h>
16 
17 #include <stdlib.h>
18 #include <unistd.h>
19 
20 #include <signal.h>
21 
22 #if 1	/* LINUX */
23 #include <pty.h>
24 #else
25 #include <util.h>
26 #endif
27 
28 #ifdef READLINE_LIBRARY
29 #  include "readline.h"
30 #else
31 #  include <readline/readline.h>
32 #endif
33 
34 /**
35  * Master/Slave PTY used to keep readline off of stdin/stdout.
36  */
37 static int masterfd = -1;
38 static int slavefd;
39 
40 void
sigint(s)41 sigint (s)
42      int s;
43 {
44   tty_reset (STDIN_FILENO);
45   close (masterfd);
46   close (slavefd);
47   printf ("\n");
48   exit (0);
49 }
50 
51 void
sigwinch(s)52 sigwinch (s)
53      int s;
54 {
55   rl_resize_terminal ();
56 }
57 
58 static int
user_input()59 user_input()
60 {
61   int size;
62   const int MAX = 1024;
63   char *buf = (char *)malloc(MAX+1);
64 
65   size = read (STDIN_FILENO, buf, MAX);
66   if (size == -1)
67     return -1;
68 
69   size = write (masterfd, buf, size);
70   if (size == -1)
71     return -1;
72 
73   return 0;
74 }
75 
76 static int
readline_input()77 readline_input()
78 {
79   const int MAX = 1024;
80   char *buf = (char *)malloc(MAX+1);
81   int size;
82 
83   size = read (masterfd, buf, MAX);
84   if (size == -1)
85     {
86       free( buf );
87       buf = NULL;
88       return -1;
89     }
90 
91   buf[size] = 0;
92 
93   /* Display output from readline */
94   if ( size > 0 )
95     fprintf(stderr, "%s", buf);
96 
97   free( buf );
98   buf = NULL;
99   return 0;
100 }
101 
102 static void
rlctx_send_user_command(char * line)103 rlctx_send_user_command(char *line)
104 {
105   /* This happens when rl_callback_read_char gets EOF */
106   if ( line == NULL )
107     return;
108 
109   if (strcmp (line, "exit") == 0) {
110   	tty_reset (STDIN_FILENO);
111   	close (masterfd);
112   	close (slavefd);
113   	printf ("\n");
114 	exit (0);
115   }
116 
117   /* Don't add the enter command */
118   if ( line && *line != '\0' )
119     add_history(line);
120 }
121 
122 static void
custom_deprep_term_function()123 custom_deprep_term_function ()
124 {
125 }
126 
127 static int
init_readline(int inputfd,int outputfd)128 init_readline (int inputfd, int outputfd)
129 {
130   FILE *inputFILE, *outputFILE;
131 
132   inputFILE = fdopen (inputfd, "r");
133   if (!inputFILE)
134     return -1;
135 
136   outputFILE = fdopen (outputfd, "w");
137   if (!outputFILE)
138     return -1;
139 
140   rl_instream = inputFILE;
141   rl_outstream = outputFILE;
142 
143   /* Tell readline what the prompt is if it needs to put it back */
144   rl_callback_handler_install("(rltest):  ", rlctx_send_user_command);
145 
146   /* Set the terminal type to dumb so the output of readline can be
147    * understood by tgdb */
148   if ( rl_reset_terminal("dumb") == -1 )
149     return -1;
150 
151   /* For some reason, readline can not deprep the terminal.
152    * However, it doesn't matter because no other application is working on
153    * the terminal besides readline */
154   rl_deprep_term_function = custom_deprep_term_function;
155 
156   using_history();
157   read_history(".history");
158 
159   return 0;
160 }
161 
162 static int
main_loop(void)163 main_loop(void)
164 {
165   fd_set rset;
166   int max;
167 
168   max = (masterfd > STDIN_FILENO) ? masterfd : STDIN_FILENO;
169   max = (max > slavefd) ? max : slavefd;
170 
171   for (;;)
172     {
173       /* Reset the fd_set, and watch for input from GDB or stdin */
174       FD_ZERO(&rset);
175 
176       FD_SET(STDIN_FILENO, &rset);
177       FD_SET(slavefd, &rset);
178       FD_SET(masterfd, &rset);
179 
180       /* Wait for input */
181       if (select(max + 1, &rset, NULL, NULL, NULL) == -1)
182         {
183           if (errno == EINTR)
184              continue;
185           else
186             return -1;
187         }
188 
189       /* Input received through the pty:  Handle it
190        * Wrote to masterfd, slave fd has that input, alert readline to read it.
191        */
192       if (FD_ISSET(slavefd, &rset))
193         rl_callback_read_char();
194 
195       /* Input received through the pty.
196        * Readline read from slavefd, and it wrote to the masterfd.
197        */
198       if (FD_ISSET(masterfd, &rset))
199         if ( readline_input() == -1 )
200           return -1;
201 
202       /* Input received:  Handle it, write to masterfd (input to readline) */
203       if (FD_ISSET(STDIN_FILENO, &rset))
204         if ( user_input() == -1 )
205           return -1;
206   }
207 
208   return 0;
209 }
210 
211 /* The terminal attributes before calling tty_cbreak */
212 static struct termios save_termios;
213 static struct winsize size;
214 static enum { RESET, TCBREAK } ttystate = RESET;
215 
216 /* tty_cbreak: Sets terminal to cbreak mode. Also known as noncanonical mode.
217  *    1. Signal handling is still turned on, so the user can still type those.
218  *    2. echo is off
219  *    3. Read in one char at a time.
220  *
221  * fd    - The file descriptor of the terminal
222  *
223  * Returns: 0 on sucess, -1 on error
224  */
tty_cbreak(int fd)225 int tty_cbreak(int fd){
226    struct termios buf;
227     int ttysavefd = -1;
228 
229    if(tcgetattr(fd, &save_termios) < 0)
230       return -1;
231 
232    buf = save_termios;
233    buf.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO | ICANON);
234    buf.c_iflag &= ~(ICRNL | INLCR);
235    buf.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
236    buf.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
237 
238 #if defined (VLNEXT) && defined (_POSIX_VDISABLE)
239    buf.c_cc[VLNEXT] = _POSIX_VDISABLE;
240 #endif
241 
242 #if defined (VDSUSP) && defined (_POSIX_VDISABLE)
243    buf.c_cc[VDSUSP] = _POSIX_VDISABLE;
244 #endif
245 
246   /* enable flow control; only stty start char can restart output */
247 #if 0
248   buf.c_iflag |= (IXON|IXOFF);
249 #ifdef IXANY
250   buf.c_iflag &= ~IXANY;
251 #endif
252 #endif
253 
254   /* disable flow control; let ^S and ^Q through to pty */
255   buf.c_iflag &= ~(IXON|IXOFF);
256 #ifdef IXANY
257   buf.c_iflag &= ~IXANY;
258 #endif
259 
260   if(tcsetattr(fd, TCSAFLUSH, &buf) < 0)
261       return -1;
262 
263    ttystate = TCBREAK;
264    ttysavefd = fd;
265 
266    /* set size */
267    if(ioctl(fd, TIOCGWINSZ, (char *)&size) < 0)
268       return -1;
269 
270 #ifdef DEBUG
271    err_msg("%d rows and %d cols\n", size.ws_row, size.ws_col);
272 #endif
273 
274    return (0);
275 }
276 
277 int
tty_off_xon_xoff(int fd)278 tty_off_xon_xoff (int fd)
279 {
280   struct termios buf;
281   int ttysavefd = -1;
282 
283   if(tcgetattr(fd, &buf) < 0)
284     return -1;
285 
286   buf.c_iflag &= ~(IXON|IXOFF);
287 
288   if(tcsetattr(fd, TCSAFLUSH, &buf) < 0)
289     return -1;
290 
291   return 0;
292 }
293 
294 /* tty_reset: Sets the terminal attributes back to their previous state.
295  * PRE: tty_cbreak must have already been called.
296  *
297  * fd    - The file descrioptor of the terminal to reset.
298  *
299  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
300  */
tty_reset(int fd)301 int tty_reset(int fd)
302 {
303    if(ttystate != TCBREAK)
304       return (0);
305 
306    if(tcsetattr(fd, TCSAFLUSH, &save_termios) < 0)
307       return (-1);
308 
309    ttystate = RESET;
310 
311    return 0;
312 }
313 
314 int
main()315 main()
316 {
317   int val;
318   val = openpty (&masterfd, &slavefd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
319   if (val == -1)
320     return -1;
321 
322   val = tty_off_xon_xoff (masterfd);
323   if (val == -1)
324     return -1;
325 
326   signal (SIGWINCH, sigwinch);
327   signal (SIGINT, sigint);
328 
329   val = init_readline (slavefd, slavefd);
330   if (val == -1)
331     return -1;
332 
333   val = tty_cbreak (STDIN_FILENO);
334   if (val == -1)
335     return -1;
336 
337   val = main_loop ();
338 
339   tty_reset (STDIN_FILENO);
340 
341   if (val == -1)
342     return -1;
343 
344   return 0;
345 }
346