1 /* BFD back-end for TMS320C4X coff binaries.
2    Copyright 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2007,
3    2008, 2012  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5    Contributed by Michael Hayes (m.hayes@elec.canterbury.ac.nz)
6 
7    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8 
9    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12    (at your option) any later version.
13 
14    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17    GNU General Public License for more details.
18 
19    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
22    02110-1301, USA.  */
23 
24 #include "sysdep.h"
25 #include "bfd.h"
26 #include "libbfd.h"
27 #include "bfdlink.h"
28 #include "coff/tic4x.h"
29 #include "coff/internal.h"
30 #include "libcoff.h"
31 
32 #undef  F_LSYMS
33 #define	F_LSYMS		F_LSYMS_TICOFF
34 
35 static reloc_howto_type *
36 coff_tic4x_rtype_to_howto (bfd *, asection *, struct internal_reloc *,
37 			   struct coff_link_hash_entry *,
38 			   struct internal_syment *,  bfd_vma *);
39 static void
40 tic4x_reloc_processing (arelent *, struct internal_reloc *,
41 			asymbol **, bfd *, asection *);
42 
43 /* Replace the stock _bfd_coff_is_local_label_name to recognize TI COFF local
44    labels.  */
45 static bfd_boolean
ticoff_bfd_is_local_label_name(bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,const char * name)46 ticoff_bfd_is_local_label_name (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
47 				const char *name)
48 {
49   if (TICOFF_LOCAL_LABEL_P(name))
50     return TRUE;
51   return FALSE;
52 }
53 
54 #define coff_bfd_is_local_label_name ticoff_bfd_is_local_label_name
55 
56 #define RELOC_PROCESSING(RELENT,RELOC,SYMS,ABFD,SECT)\
57  tic4x_reloc_processing (RELENT,RELOC,SYMS,ABFD,SECT)
58 
59 /* Customize coffcode.h; the default coff_ functions are set up to use
60    COFF2; coff_bad_format_hook uses BADMAG, so set that for COFF2.
61    The COFF1 and COFF0 vectors use custom _bad_format_hook procs
62    instead of setting BADMAG.  */
63 #define BADMAG(x) COFF2_BADMAG(x)
64 
65 #undef  coff_rtype_to_howto
66 #define coff_rtype_to_howto	coff_tic4x_rtype_to_howto
67 
68 #ifndef bfd_pe_print_pdata
69 #define bfd_pe_print_pdata	NULL
70 #endif
71 
72 #include "coffcode.h"
73 
74 static bfd_reloc_status_type
tic4x_relocation(bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,arelent * reloc_entry,asymbol * symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,void * data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,asection * input_section,bfd * output_bfd,char ** error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)75 tic4x_relocation (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
76 		  arelent *reloc_entry,
77 		  asymbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
78 		  void * data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
79 		  asection *input_section,
80 		  bfd *output_bfd,
81 		  char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
82 {
83   if (output_bfd != (bfd *) NULL)
84     {
85       /* This is a partial relocation, and we want to apply the
86  	 relocation to the reloc entry rather than the raw data.
87  	 Modify the reloc inplace to reflect what we now know.  */
88       reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
89       return bfd_reloc_ok;
90     }
91   return bfd_reloc_continue;
92 }
93 
94 reloc_howto_type tic4x_howto_table[] =
95 {
96     HOWTO(R_RELWORD,	 0,  2, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,   tic4x_relocation, "RELWORD",   TRUE, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
97     HOWTO(R_REL24,	 0,  2, 24, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, tic4x_relocation, "REL24",     TRUE, 0x00ffffff, 0x00ffffff, FALSE),
98     HOWTO(R_RELLONG,	 0,  2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,     tic4x_relocation, "RELLONG",   TRUE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
99     HOWTO(R_PCRWORD,	 0,  2, 16, TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,   tic4x_relocation, "PCRWORD",   TRUE, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
100     HOWTO(R_PCR24,	 0,  2, 24, TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,   tic4x_relocation, "PCR24",     TRUE, 0x00ffffff, 0x00ffffff, FALSE),
101     HOWTO(R_PARTLS16,	 0,  2, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,     tic4x_relocation, "PARTLS16",  TRUE, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
102     HOWTO(R_PARTMS8,	16,  2, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,     tic4x_relocation, "PARTMS8",   TRUE, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
103     HOWTO(R_RELWORD,	 0,  2, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,   tic4x_relocation, "ARELWORD",  TRUE, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
104     HOWTO(R_REL24,	 0,  2, 24, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,   tic4x_relocation, "AREL24",    TRUE, 0x00ffffff, 0x00ffffff, FALSE),
105     HOWTO(R_RELLONG,	 0,  2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,   tic4x_relocation, "ARELLONG",  TRUE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
106     HOWTO(R_PCRWORD,	 0,  2, 16, TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,   tic4x_relocation, "APCRWORD",  TRUE, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
107     HOWTO(R_PCR24,	 0,  2, 24, TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,   tic4x_relocation, "APCR24",    TRUE, 0x00ffffff, 0x00ffffff, FALSE),
108     HOWTO(R_PARTLS16,	 0,  2, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,     tic4x_relocation, "APARTLS16", TRUE, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
109     HOWTO(R_PARTMS8,	16,  2, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,     tic4x_relocation, "APARTMS8",  TRUE, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
110 };
111 #define HOWTO_SIZE (sizeof(tic4x_howto_table) / sizeof(tic4x_howto_table[0]))
112 
113 #undef coff_bfd_reloc_type_lookup
114 #define coff_bfd_reloc_type_lookup tic4x_coff_reloc_type_lookup
115 #undef coff_bfd_reloc_name_lookup
116 #define coff_bfd_reloc_name_lookup tic4x_coff_reloc_name_lookup
117 
118 /* For the case statement use the code values used tc_gen_reloc (defined in
119    bfd/reloc.c) to map to the howto table entries.  */
120 
121 static reloc_howto_type *
tic4x_coff_reloc_type_lookup(bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)122 tic4x_coff_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
123 			      bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
124 {
125   unsigned int type;
126   unsigned int i;
127 
128   switch (code)
129     {
130     case BFD_RELOC_32:		type = R_RELLONG; break;
131     case BFD_RELOC_24:		type = R_REL24; break;
132     case BFD_RELOC_16:		type = R_RELWORD; break;
133     case BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL:	type = R_PCR24; break;
134     case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL:	type = R_PCRWORD; break;
135     case BFD_RELOC_HI16:	type = R_PARTMS8; break;
136     case BFD_RELOC_LO16:	type = R_PARTLS16; break;
137     default:
138       return NULL;
139     }
140 
141   for (i = 0; i < HOWTO_SIZE; i++)
142     {
143       if (tic4x_howto_table[i].type == type)
144 	return tic4x_howto_table + i;
145     }
146   return NULL;
147 }
148 
149 static reloc_howto_type *
tic4x_coff_reloc_name_lookup(bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,const char * r_name)150 tic4x_coff_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
151 			      const char *r_name)
152 {
153   unsigned int i;
154 
155   for (i = 0;
156        i < sizeof (tic4x_howto_table) / sizeof (tic4x_howto_table[0]);
157        i++)
158     if (tic4x_howto_table[i].name != NULL
159 	&& strcasecmp (tic4x_howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0)
160       return &tic4x_howto_table[i];
161 
162   return NULL;
163 }
164 
165 /* Code to turn a r_type into a howto ptr, uses the above howto table.
166    Called after some initial checking by the tic4x_rtype_to_howto fn
167    below.  */
168 static void
tic4x_lookup_howto(arelent * internal,struct internal_reloc * dst)169 tic4x_lookup_howto (arelent *internal,
170 		    struct internal_reloc *dst)
171 {
172   unsigned int i;
173   int bank = (dst->r_symndx == -1) ? HOWTO_BANK : 0;
174 
175   for (i = 0; i < HOWTO_SIZE; i++)
176     {
177       if (tic4x_howto_table[i].type == dst->r_type)
178 	{
179 	  internal->howto = tic4x_howto_table + i + bank;
180 	  return;
181 	}
182     }
183 
184   (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("Unrecognized reloc type 0x%x"),
185 			 (unsigned int) dst->r_type);
186   abort();
187 }
188 
189 static reloc_howto_type *
coff_tic4x_rtype_to_howto(bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,asection * sec,struct internal_reloc * rel,struct coff_link_hash_entry * h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,struct internal_syment * sym ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,bfd_vma * addendp)190 coff_tic4x_rtype_to_howto (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
191 			   asection *sec,
192 			   struct internal_reloc *rel,
193 			   struct coff_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
194 			   struct internal_syment *sym ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
195 			   bfd_vma *addendp)
196 {
197   arelent genrel;
198 
199   if (rel->r_symndx == -1 && addendp != NULL)
200     /* This is a TI "internal relocation", which means that the relocation
201        amount is the amount by which the current section is being relocated
202        in the output section.  */
203     *addendp = (sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset) - sec->vma;
204 
205   tic4x_lookup_howto (&genrel, rel);
206 
207   return genrel.howto;
208 }
209 
210 
211 static void
tic4x_reloc_processing(arelent * relent,struct internal_reloc * reloc,asymbol ** symbols,bfd * abfd,asection * section)212 tic4x_reloc_processing (arelent *relent,
213 			struct internal_reloc *reloc,
214 			asymbol **symbols,
215 			bfd *abfd,
216 			asection *section)
217 {
218   asymbol *ptr;
219 
220   relent->address = reloc->r_vaddr;
221 
222   if (reloc->r_symndx != -1)
223     {
224       if (reloc->r_symndx < 0 || reloc->r_symndx >= obj_conv_table_size (abfd))
225         {
226           (*_bfd_error_handler)
227             (_("%s: warning: illegal symbol index %ld in relocs"),
228              bfd_get_filename (abfd), reloc->r_symndx);
229           relent->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
230           ptr = NULL;
231         }
232       else
233         {
234           relent->sym_ptr_ptr = (symbols
235                                  + obj_convert (abfd)[reloc->r_symndx]);
236           ptr = *(relent->sym_ptr_ptr);
237         }
238     }
239   else
240     {
241       relent->sym_ptr_ptr = section->symbol_ptr_ptr;
242       ptr = *(relent->sym_ptr_ptr);
243     }
244 
245   /* The symbols definitions that we have read in have been relocated
246      as if their sections started at 0.  But the offsets refering to
247      the symbols in the raw data have not been modified, so we have to
248      have a negative addend to compensate.
249 
250      Note that symbols which used to be common must be left alone.  */
251 
252   /* Calculate any reloc addend by looking at the symbol.  */
253   CALC_ADDEND (abfd, ptr, *reloc, relent);
254 
255   relent->address -= section->vma;
256   /* !!     relent->section = (asection *) NULL;  */
257 
258   /* Fill in the relent->howto field from reloc->r_type.  */
259   tic4x_lookup_howto (relent, reloc);
260 }
261 
262 
263 /* TI COFF v0, DOS tools (little-endian headers).  */
264 CREATE_LITTLE_COFF_TARGET_VEC(tic4x_coff0_vec, "coff0-tic4x",
265 			      HAS_LOAD_PAGE, SEC_CODE | SEC_READONLY, '_',
266 			      NULL, &ticoff0_swap_table);
267 
268 /* TI COFF v0, SPARC tools (big-endian headers).  */
269 CREATE_BIGHDR_COFF_TARGET_VEC(tic4x_coff0_beh_vec, "coff0-beh-tic4x",
270 			      HAS_LOAD_PAGE, SEC_CODE | SEC_READONLY, '_',
271 			      &tic4x_coff0_vec, &ticoff0_swap_table);
272 
273 /* TI COFF v1, DOS tools (little-endian headers).  */
274 CREATE_LITTLE_COFF_TARGET_VEC(tic4x_coff1_vec, "coff1-tic4x",
275 			      HAS_LOAD_PAGE, SEC_CODE | SEC_READONLY, '_',
276 			      &tic4x_coff0_beh_vec, &ticoff1_swap_table);
277 
278 /* TI COFF v1, SPARC tools (big-endian headers).  */
279 CREATE_BIGHDR_COFF_TARGET_VEC(tic4x_coff1_beh_vec, "coff1-beh-tic4x",
280 			      HAS_LOAD_PAGE, SEC_CODE | SEC_READONLY, '_',
281 			      &tic4x_coff1_vec, &ticoff1_swap_table);
282 
283 /* TI COFF v2, TI DOS tools output (little-endian headers).  */
284 CREATE_LITTLE_COFF_TARGET_VEC(tic4x_coff2_vec, "coff2-tic4x",
285 			      HAS_LOAD_PAGE, SEC_CODE | SEC_READONLY, '_',
286 			      &tic4x_coff1_beh_vec, COFF_SWAP_TABLE);
287 
288 /* TI COFF v2, TI SPARC tools output (big-endian headers).  */
289 CREATE_BIGHDR_COFF_TARGET_VEC(tic4x_coff2_beh_vec, "coff2-beh-tic4x",
290 			      HAS_LOAD_PAGE, SEC_CODE | SEC_READONLY, '_',
291 			      &tic4x_coff2_vec, COFF_SWAP_TABLE);
292