1 /* Disassembler interface for targets using CGEN. -*- C -*-
2    CGEN: Cpu tools GENerator
3 
4    THIS FILE IS MACHINE GENERATED WITH CGEN.
5    - the resultant file is machine generated, cgen-dis.in isn't
6 
7    Copyright 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2007,
8    2008, 2010  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
9 
10    This file is part of libopcodes.
11 
12    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
15    any later version.
16 
17    It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
18    ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
19    or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
20    License for more details.
21 
22    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
24    51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
25 
26 /* ??? Eventually more and more of this stuff can go to cpu-independent files.
27    Keep that in mind.  */
28 
29 #include "sysdep.h"
30 #include <stdio.h>
31 #include "ansidecl.h"
32 #include "dis-asm.h"
33 #include "bfd.h"
34 #include "symcat.h"
35 #include "libiberty.h"
36 #include "lm32-desc.h"
37 #include "lm32-opc.h"
38 #include "opintl.h"
39 
40 /* Default text to print if an instruction isn't recognized.  */
41 #define UNKNOWN_INSN_MSG _("*unknown*")
42 
43 static void print_normal
44   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, void *, long, unsigned int, bfd_vma, int);
45 static void print_address
46   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, void *, bfd_vma, unsigned int, bfd_vma, int) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
47 static void print_keyword
48   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, void *, CGEN_KEYWORD *, long, unsigned int) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
49 static void print_insn_normal
50   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, void *, const CGEN_INSN *, CGEN_FIELDS *, bfd_vma, int);
51 static int print_insn
52   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, bfd_vma,  disassemble_info *, bfd_byte *, unsigned);
53 static int default_print_insn
54   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, bfd_vma, disassemble_info *) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
55 static int read_insn
56   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, bfd_vma, disassemble_info *, bfd_byte *, int, CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *,
57    unsigned long *);
58 
59 /* -- disassembler routines inserted here.  */
60 
61 
62 void lm32_cgen_print_operand
63   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, int, PTR, CGEN_FIELDS *, void const *, bfd_vma, int);
64 
65 /* Main entry point for printing operands.
66    XINFO is a `void *' and not a `disassemble_info *' to not put a requirement
67    of dis-asm.h on cgen.h.
68 
69    This function is basically just a big switch statement.  Earlier versions
70    used tables to look up the function to use, but
71    - if the table contains both assembler and disassembler functions then
72      the disassembler contains much of the assembler and vice-versa,
73    - there's a lot of inlining possibilities as things grow,
74    - using a switch statement avoids the function call overhead.
75 
76    This function could be moved into `print_insn_normal', but keeping it
77    separate makes clear the interface between `print_insn_normal' and each of
78    the handlers.  */
79 
80 void
lm32_cgen_print_operand(CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,int opindex,void * xinfo,CGEN_FIELDS * fields,void const * attrs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,bfd_vma pc,int length)81 lm32_cgen_print_operand (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
82 			   int opindex,
83 			   void * xinfo,
84 			   CGEN_FIELDS *fields,
85 			   void const *attrs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
86 			   bfd_vma pc,
87 			   int length)
88 {
89   disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) xinfo;
90 
91   switch (opindex)
92     {
93     case LM32_OPERAND_BRANCH :
94       print_address (cd, info, fields->f_branch, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_PCREL_ADDR), pc, length);
95       break;
96     case LM32_OPERAND_CALL :
97       print_address (cd, info, fields->f_call, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_PCREL_ADDR), pc, length);
98       break;
99     case LM32_OPERAND_CSR :
100       print_keyword (cd, info, & lm32_cgen_opval_h_csr, fields->f_csr, 0);
101       break;
102     case LM32_OPERAND_EXCEPTION :
103       print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_exception, 0, pc, length);
104       break;
105     case LM32_OPERAND_GOT16 :
106       print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_imm, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED), pc, length);
107       break;
108     case LM32_OPERAND_GOTOFFHI16 :
109       print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_imm, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED), pc, length);
110       break;
111     case LM32_OPERAND_GOTOFFLO16 :
112       print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_imm, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED), pc, length);
113       break;
114     case LM32_OPERAND_GP16 :
115       print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_imm, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED), pc, length);
116       break;
117     case LM32_OPERAND_HI16 :
118       print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_uimm, 0, pc, length);
119       break;
120     case LM32_OPERAND_IMM :
121       print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_imm, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED), pc, length);
122       break;
123     case LM32_OPERAND_LO16 :
124       print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_uimm, 0, pc, length);
125       break;
126     case LM32_OPERAND_R0 :
127       print_keyword (cd, info, & lm32_cgen_opval_h_gr, fields->f_r0, 0);
128       break;
129     case LM32_OPERAND_R1 :
130       print_keyword (cd, info, & lm32_cgen_opval_h_gr, fields->f_r1, 0);
131       break;
132     case LM32_OPERAND_R2 :
133       print_keyword (cd, info, & lm32_cgen_opval_h_gr, fields->f_r2, 0);
134       break;
135     case LM32_OPERAND_SHIFT :
136       print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_shift, 0, pc, length);
137       break;
138     case LM32_OPERAND_UIMM :
139       print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_uimm, 0, pc, length);
140       break;
141     case LM32_OPERAND_USER :
142       print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_user, 0, pc, length);
143       break;
144 
145     default :
146       /* xgettext:c-format */
147       fprintf (stderr, _("Unrecognized field %d while printing insn.\n"),
148 	       opindex);
149     abort ();
150   }
151 }
152 
153 cgen_print_fn * const lm32_cgen_print_handlers[] =
154 {
155   print_insn_normal,
156 };
157 
158 
159 void
lm32_cgen_init_dis(CGEN_CPU_DESC cd)160 lm32_cgen_init_dis (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd)
161 {
162   lm32_cgen_init_opcode_table (cd);
163   lm32_cgen_init_ibld_table (cd);
164   cd->print_handlers = & lm32_cgen_print_handlers[0];
165   cd->print_operand = lm32_cgen_print_operand;
166 }
167 
168 
169 /* Default print handler.  */
170 
171 static void
print_normal(CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,void * dis_info,long value,unsigned int attrs,bfd_vma pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,int length ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)172 print_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
173 	      void *dis_info,
174 	      long value,
175 	      unsigned int attrs,
176 	      bfd_vma pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
177 	      int length ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
178 {
179   disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info;
180 
181   /* Print the operand as directed by the attributes.  */
182   if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SEM_ONLY))
183     ; /* nothing to do */
184   else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED))
185     (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%ld", value);
186   else
187     (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%lx", value);
188 }
189 
190 /* Default address handler.  */
191 
192 static void
print_address(CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,void * dis_info,bfd_vma value,unsigned int attrs,bfd_vma pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,int length ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)193 print_address (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
194 	       void *dis_info,
195 	       bfd_vma value,
196 	       unsigned int attrs,
197 	       bfd_vma pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
198 	       int length ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
199 {
200   disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info;
201 
202   /* Print the operand as directed by the attributes.  */
203   if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SEM_ONLY))
204     ; /* Nothing to do.  */
205   else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_PCREL_ADDR))
206     (*info->print_address_func) (value, info);
207   else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_ABS_ADDR))
208     (*info->print_address_func) (value, info);
209   else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED))
210     (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%ld", (long) value);
211   else
212     (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%lx", (long) value);
213 }
214 
215 /* Keyword print handler.  */
216 
217 static void
print_keyword(CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,void * dis_info,CGEN_KEYWORD * keyword_table,long value,unsigned int attrs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)218 print_keyword (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
219 	       void *dis_info,
220 	       CGEN_KEYWORD *keyword_table,
221 	       long value,
222 	       unsigned int attrs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
223 {
224   disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info;
225   const CGEN_KEYWORD_ENTRY *ke;
226 
227   ke = cgen_keyword_lookup_value (keyword_table, value);
228   if (ke != NULL)
229     (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", ke->name);
230   else
231     (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "???");
232 }
233 
234 /* Default insn printer.
235 
236    DIS_INFO is defined as `void *' so the disassembler needn't know anything
237    about disassemble_info.  */
238 
239 static void
print_insn_normal(CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,void * dis_info,const CGEN_INSN * insn,CGEN_FIELDS * fields,bfd_vma pc,int length)240 print_insn_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
241 		   void *dis_info,
242 		   const CGEN_INSN *insn,
243 		   CGEN_FIELDS *fields,
244 		   bfd_vma pc,
245 		   int length)
246 {
247   const CGEN_SYNTAX *syntax = CGEN_INSN_SYNTAX (insn);
248   disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info;
249   const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE *syn;
250 
251   CGEN_INIT_PRINT (cd);
252 
253   for (syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (syntax); *syn; ++syn)
254     {
255       if (CGEN_SYNTAX_MNEMONIC_P (*syn))
256 	{
257 	  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn));
258 	  continue;
259 	}
260       if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (*syn))
261 	{
262 	  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%c", CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR (*syn));
263 	  continue;
264 	}
265 
266       /* We have an operand.  */
267       lm32_cgen_print_operand (cd, CGEN_SYNTAX_FIELD (*syn), info,
268 				 fields, CGEN_INSN_ATTRS (insn), pc, length);
269     }
270 }
271 
272 /* Subroutine of print_insn. Reads an insn into the given buffers and updates
273    the extract info.
274    Returns 0 if all is well, non-zero otherwise.  */
275 
276 static int
read_insn(CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,bfd_vma pc,disassemble_info * info,bfd_byte * buf,int buflen,CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO * ex_info,unsigned long * insn_value)277 read_insn (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
278 	   bfd_vma pc,
279 	   disassemble_info *info,
280 	   bfd_byte *buf,
281 	   int buflen,
282 	   CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *ex_info,
283 	   unsigned long *insn_value)
284 {
285   int status = (*info->read_memory_func) (pc, buf, buflen, info);
286 
287   if (status != 0)
288     {
289       (*info->memory_error_func) (status, pc, info);
290       return -1;
291     }
292 
293   ex_info->dis_info = info;
294   ex_info->valid = (1 << buflen) - 1;
295   ex_info->insn_bytes = buf;
296 
297   *insn_value = bfd_get_bits (buf, buflen * 8, info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG);
298   return 0;
299 }
300 
301 /* Utility to print an insn.
302    BUF is the base part of the insn, target byte order, BUFLEN bytes long.
303    The result is the size of the insn in bytes or zero for an unknown insn
304    or -1 if an error occurs fetching data (memory_error_func will have
305    been called).  */
306 
307 static int
print_insn(CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,bfd_vma pc,disassemble_info * info,bfd_byte * buf,unsigned int buflen)308 print_insn (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
309 	    bfd_vma pc,
310 	    disassemble_info *info,
311 	    bfd_byte *buf,
312 	    unsigned int buflen)
313 {
314   CGEN_INSN_INT insn_value;
315   const CGEN_INSN_LIST *insn_list;
316   CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO ex_info;
317   int basesize;
318 
319   /* Extract base part of instruction, just in case CGEN_DIS_* uses it. */
320   basesize = cd->base_insn_bitsize < buflen * 8 ?
321                                      cd->base_insn_bitsize : buflen * 8;
322   insn_value = cgen_get_insn_value (cd, buf, basesize);
323 
324 
325   /* Fill in ex_info fields like read_insn would.  Don't actually call
326      read_insn, since the incoming buffer is already read (and possibly
327      modified a la m32r).  */
328   ex_info.valid = (1 << buflen) - 1;
329   ex_info.dis_info = info;
330   ex_info.insn_bytes = buf;
331 
332   /* The instructions are stored in hash lists.
333      Pick the first one and keep trying until we find the right one.  */
334 
335   insn_list = CGEN_DIS_LOOKUP_INSN (cd, (char *) buf, insn_value);
336   while (insn_list != NULL)
337     {
338       const CGEN_INSN *insn = insn_list->insn;
339       CGEN_FIELDS fields;
340       int length;
341       unsigned long insn_value_cropped;
342 
343 #ifdef CGEN_VALIDATE_INSN_SUPPORTED
344       /* Not needed as insn shouldn't be in hash lists if not supported.  */
345       /* Supported by this cpu?  */
346       if (! lm32_cgen_insn_supported (cd, insn))
347         {
348           insn_list = CGEN_DIS_NEXT_INSN (insn_list);
349 	  continue;
350         }
351 #endif
352 
353       /* Basic bit mask must be correct.  */
354       /* ??? May wish to allow target to defer this check until the extract
355 	 handler.  */
356 
357       /* Base size may exceed this instruction's size.  Extract the
358          relevant part from the buffer. */
359       if ((unsigned) (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8) < buflen &&
360 	  (unsigned) (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8) <= sizeof (unsigned long))
361 	insn_value_cropped = bfd_get_bits (buf, CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn),
362 					   info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG);
363       else
364 	insn_value_cropped = insn_value;
365 
366       if ((insn_value_cropped & CGEN_INSN_BASE_MASK (insn))
367 	  == CGEN_INSN_BASE_VALUE (insn))
368 	{
369 	  /* Printing is handled in two passes.  The first pass parses the
370 	     machine insn and extracts the fields.  The second pass prints
371 	     them.  */
372 
373 	  /* Make sure the entire insn is loaded into insn_value, if it
374 	     can fit.  */
375 	  if (((unsigned) CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) > cd->base_insn_bitsize) &&
376 	      (unsigned) (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8) <= sizeof (unsigned long))
377 	    {
378 	      unsigned long full_insn_value;
379 	      int rc = read_insn (cd, pc, info, buf,
380 				  CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8,
381 				  & ex_info, & full_insn_value);
382 	      if (rc != 0)
383 		return rc;
384 	      length = CGEN_EXTRACT_FN (cd, insn)
385 		(cd, insn, &ex_info, full_insn_value, &fields, pc);
386 	    }
387 	  else
388 	    length = CGEN_EXTRACT_FN (cd, insn)
389 	      (cd, insn, &ex_info, insn_value_cropped, &fields, pc);
390 
391 	  /* Length < 0 -> error.  */
392 	  if (length < 0)
393 	    return length;
394 	  if (length > 0)
395 	    {
396 	      CGEN_PRINT_FN (cd, insn) (cd, info, insn, &fields, pc, length);
397 	      /* Length is in bits, result is in bytes.  */
398 	      return length / 8;
399 	    }
400 	}
401 
402       insn_list = CGEN_DIS_NEXT_INSN (insn_list);
403     }
404 
405   return 0;
406 }
407 
408 /* Default value for CGEN_PRINT_INSN.
409    The result is the size of the insn in bytes or zero for an unknown insn
410    or -1 if an error occured fetching bytes.  */
411 
412 #ifndef CGEN_PRINT_INSN
413 #define CGEN_PRINT_INSN default_print_insn
414 #endif
415 
416 static int
default_print_insn(CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,bfd_vma pc,disassemble_info * info)417 default_print_insn (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd, bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info)
418 {
419   bfd_byte buf[CGEN_MAX_INSN_SIZE];
420   int buflen;
421   int status;
422 
423   /* Attempt to read the base part of the insn.  */
424   buflen = cd->base_insn_bitsize / 8;
425   status = (*info->read_memory_func) (pc, buf, buflen, info);
426 
427   /* Try again with the minimum part, if min < base.  */
428   if (status != 0 && (cd->min_insn_bitsize < cd->base_insn_bitsize))
429     {
430       buflen = cd->min_insn_bitsize / 8;
431       status = (*info->read_memory_func) (pc, buf, buflen, info);
432     }
433 
434   if (status != 0)
435     {
436       (*info->memory_error_func) (status, pc, info);
437       return -1;
438     }
439 
440   return print_insn (cd, pc, info, buf, buflen);
441 }
442 
443 /* Main entry point.
444    Print one instruction from PC on INFO->STREAM.
445    Return the size of the instruction (in bytes).  */
446 
447 typedef struct cpu_desc_list
448 {
449   struct cpu_desc_list *next;
450   CGEN_BITSET *isa;
451   int mach;
452   int endian;
453   CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
454 } cpu_desc_list;
455 
456 int
print_insn_lm32(bfd_vma pc,disassemble_info * info)457 print_insn_lm32 (bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info)
458 {
459   static cpu_desc_list *cd_list = 0;
460   cpu_desc_list *cl = 0;
461   static CGEN_CPU_DESC cd = 0;
462   static CGEN_BITSET *prev_isa;
463   static int prev_mach;
464   static int prev_endian;
465   int length;
466   CGEN_BITSET *isa;
467   int mach;
468   int endian = (info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG
469 		? CGEN_ENDIAN_BIG
470 		: CGEN_ENDIAN_LITTLE);
471   enum bfd_architecture arch;
472 
473   /* ??? gdb will set mach but leave the architecture as "unknown" */
474 #ifndef CGEN_BFD_ARCH
475 #define CGEN_BFD_ARCH bfd_arch_lm32
476 #endif
477   arch = info->arch;
478   if (arch == bfd_arch_unknown)
479     arch = CGEN_BFD_ARCH;
480 
481   /* There's no standard way to compute the machine or isa number
482      so we leave it to the target.  */
483 #ifdef CGEN_COMPUTE_MACH
484   mach = CGEN_COMPUTE_MACH (info);
485 #else
486   mach = info->mach;
487 #endif
488 
489 #ifdef CGEN_COMPUTE_ISA
490   {
491     static CGEN_BITSET *permanent_isa;
492 
493     if (!permanent_isa)
494       permanent_isa = cgen_bitset_create (MAX_ISAS);
495     isa = permanent_isa;
496     cgen_bitset_clear (isa);
497     cgen_bitset_add (isa, CGEN_COMPUTE_ISA (info));
498   }
499 #else
500   isa = info->insn_sets;
501 #endif
502 
503   /* If we've switched cpu's, try to find a handle we've used before */
504   if (cd
505       && (cgen_bitset_compare (isa, prev_isa) != 0
506 	  || mach != prev_mach
507 	  || endian != prev_endian))
508     {
509       cd = 0;
510       for (cl = cd_list; cl; cl = cl->next)
511 	{
512 	  if (cgen_bitset_compare (cl->isa, isa) == 0 &&
513 	      cl->mach == mach &&
514 	      cl->endian == endian)
515 	    {
516 	      cd = cl->cd;
517  	      prev_isa = cd->isas;
518 	      break;
519 	    }
520 	}
521     }
522 
523   /* If we haven't initialized yet, initialize the opcode table.  */
524   if (! cd)
525     {
526       const bfd_arch_info_type *arch_type = bfd_lookup_arch (arch, mach);
527       const char *mach_name;
528 
529       if (!arch_type)
530 	abort ();
531       mach_name = arch_type->printable_name;
532 
533       prev_isa = cgen_bitset_copy (isa);
534       prev_mach = mach;
535       prev_endian = endian;
536       cd = lm32_cgen_cpu_open (CGEN_CPU_OPEN_ISAS, prev_isa,
537 				 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_BFDMACH, mach_name,
538 				 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_ENDIAN, prev_endian,
539 				 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_END);
540       if (!cd)
541 	abort ();
542 
543       /* Save this away for future reference.  */
544       cl = xmalloc (sizeof (struct cpu_desc_list));
545       cl->cd = cd;
546       cl->isa = prev_isa;
547       cl->mach = mach;
548       cl->endian = endian;
549       cl->next = cd_list;
550       cd_list = cl;
551 
552       lm32_cgen_init_dis (cd);
553     }
554 
555   /* We try to have as much common code as possible.
556      But at this point some targets need to take over.  */
557   /* ??? Some targets may need a hook elsewhere.  Try to avoid this,
558      but if not possible try to move this hook elsewhere rather than
559      have two hooks.  */
560   length = CGEN_PRINT_INSN (cd, pc, info);
561   if (length > 0)
562     return length;
563   if (length < 0)
564     return -1;
565 
566   (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, UNKNOWN_INSN_MSG);
567   return cd->default_insn_bitsize / 8;
568 }
569