1 /* GIO - GLib Input, Output and Streaming Library
2  *
3  * Copyright © 2009 Codethink Limited
4  * Copyright © 2009 Red Hat, Inc
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
17  * Public License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  *
19  * Authors: Ryan Lortie <desrt@desrt.ca>
20  *          Alexander Larsson <alexl@redhat.com>
21  */
22 
23 /**
24  * SECTION:gthreadedsocketservice
25  * @title: GThreadedSocketService
26  * @short_description: A threaded GSocketService
27  * @include: gio/gio.h
28  * @see_also: #GSocketService.
29  *
30  * A #GThreadedSocketService is a simple subclass of #GSocketService
31  * that handles incoming connections by creating a worker thread and
32  * dispatching the connection to it by emitting the
33  * #GThreadedSocketService::run signal in the new thread.
34  *
35  * The signal handler may perform blocking IO and need not return
36  * until the connection is closed.
37  *
38  * The service is implemented using a thread pool, so there is a
39  * limited amount of threads available to serve incoming requests.
40  * The service automatically stops the #GSocketService from accepting
41  * new connections when all threads are busy.
42  *
43  * As with #GSocketService, you may connect to #GThreadedSocketService::run,
44  * or subclass and override the default handler.
45  */
46 
47 #include "config.h"
48 #include "gsocketconnection.h"
49 #include "gthreadedsocketservice.h"
50 #include "glibintl.h"
51 #include "gmarshal-internal.h"
52 
53 struct _GThreadedSocketServicePrivate
54 {
55   GThreadPool *thread_pool;
56   int max_threads;
57   gint job_count;
58 };
59 
60 static guint g_threaded_socket_service_run_signal;
61 
62 G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_PRIVATE (GThreadedSocketService,
63                             g_threaded_socket_service,
64                             G_TYPE_SOCKET_SERVICE)
65 
66 typedef enum
67 {
68   PROP_MAX_THREADS = 1,
69 } GThreadedSocketServiceProperty;
70 
71 G_LOCK_DEFINE_STATIC(job_count);
72 
73 typedef struct
74 {
75   GThreadedSocketService *service;  /* (owned) */
76   GSocketConnection *connection;  /* (owned) */
77   GObject *source_object;  /* (owned) (nullable) */
78 } GThreadedSocketServiceData;
79 
80 static void
g_threaded_socket_service_data_free(GThreadedSocketServiceData * data)81 g_threaded_socket_service_data_free (GThreadedSocketServiceData *data)
82 {
83   g_clear_object (&data->service);
84   g_clear_object (&data->connection);
85   g_clear_object (&data->source_object);
86   g_slice_free (GThreadedSocketServiceData, data);
87 }
88 
89 static void
g_threaded_socket_service_func(gpointer job_data,gpointer user_data)90 g_threaded_socket_service_func (gpointer job_data,
91                                 gpointer user_data)
92 {
93   GThreadedSocketServiceData *data = job_data;
94   gboolean result;
95 
96   g_signal_emit (data->service, g_threaded_socket_service_run_signal,
97                  0, data->connection, data->source_object, &result);
98 
99   G_LOCK (job_count);
100   if (data->service->priv->job_count-- == data->service->priv->max_threads)
101     g_socket_service_start (G_SOCKET_SERVICE (data->service));
102   G_UNLOCK (job_count);
103 
104   g_threaded_socket_service_data_free (data);
105 }
106 
107 static gboolean
g_threaded_socket_service_incoming(GSocketService * service,GSocketConnection * connection,GObject * source_object)108 g_threaded_socket_service_incoming (GSocketService    *service,
109                                     GSocketConnection *connection,
110                                     GObject           *source_object)
111 {
112   GThreadedSocketService *threaded;
113   GThreadedSocketServiceData *data;
114   GError *local_error = NULL;
115 
116   threaded = G_THREADED_SOCKET_SERVICE (service);
117 
118   data = g_slice_new0 (GThreadedSocketServiceData);
119   data->service = g_object_ref (threaded);
120   data->connection = g_object_ref (connection);
121   data->source_object = (source_object != NULL) ? g_object_ref (source_object) : NULL;
122 
123   G_LOCK (job_count);
124   if (++threaded->priv->job_count == threaded->priv->max_threads)
125     g_socket_service_stop (service);
126   G_UNLOCK (job_count);
127 
128   if (!g_thread_pool_push (threaded->priv->thread_pool, data, &local_error))
129     {
130       g_warning ("Error handling incoming socket: %s", local_error->message);
131       g_threaded_socket_service_data_free (data);
132     }
133 
134   g_clear_error (&local_error);
135 
136   return FALSE;
137 }
138 
139 static void
g_threaded_socket_service_init(GThreadedSocketService * service)140 g_threaded_socket_service_init (GThreadedSocketService *service)
141 {
142   service->priv = g_threaded_socket_service_get_instance_private (service);
143   service->priv->max_threads = 10;
144 }
145 
146 static void
g_threaded_socket_service_constructed(GObject * object)147 g_threaded_socket_service_constructed (GObject *object)
148 {
149   GThreadedSocketService *service = G_THREADED_SOCKET_SERVICE (object);
150 
151   service->priv->thread_pool =
152     g_thread_pool_new  (g_threaded_socket_service_func,
153 			NULL,
154 			service->priv->max_threads,
155 			FALSE,
156 			NULL);
157 }
158 
159 
160 static void
g_threaded_socket_service_finalize(GObject * object)161 g_threaded_socket_service_finalize (GObject *object)
162 {
163   GThreadedSocketService *service = G_THREADED_SOCKET_SERVICE (object);
164 
165   /* All jobs in the pool hold a reference to this #GThreadedSocketService, so
166    * this should only be called once the pool is empty: */
167   g_thread_pool_free (service->priv->thread_pool, FALSE, FALSE);
168 
169   G_OBJECT_CLASS (g_threaded_socket_service_parent_class)
170     ->finalize (object);
171 }
172 
173 static void
g_threaded_socket_service_get_property(GObject * object,guint prop_id,GValue * value,GParamSpec * pspec)174 g_threaded_socket_service_get_property (GObject    *object,
175 					guint       prop_id,
176 					GValue     *value,
177 					GParamSpec *pspec)
178 {
179   GThreadedSocketService *service = G_THREADED_SOCKET_SERVICE (object);
180 
181   switch ((GThreadedSocketServiceProperty) prop_id)
182     {
183       case PROP_MAX_THREADS:
184 	g_value_set_int (value, service->priv->max_threads);
185 	break;
186 
187       default:
188 	G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, prop_id, pspec);
189     }
190 }
191 
192 static void
g_threaded_socket_service_set_property(GObject * object,guint prop_id,const GValue * value,GParamSpec * pspec)193 g_threaded_socket_service_set_property (GObject      *object,
194 					guint         prop_id,
195 					const GValue *value,
196 					GParamSpec   *pspec)
197 {
198   GThreadedSocketService *service = G_THREADED_SOCKET_SERVICE (object);
199 
200   switch ((GThreadedSocketServiceProperty) prop_id)
201     {
202       case PROP_MAX_THREADS:
203 	service->priv->max_threads = g_value_get_int (value);
204 	break;
205 
206       default:
207 	G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, prop_id, pspec);
208     }
209 }
210 
211 
212 static void
g_threaded_socket_service_class_init(GThreadedSocketServiceClass * class)213 g_threaded_socket_service_class_init (GThreadedSocketServiceClass *class)
214 {
215   GObjectClass *gobject_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (class);
216   GSocketServiceClass *ss_class = &class->parent_class;
217 
218   gobject_class->constructed = g_threaded_socket_service_constructed;
219   gobject_class->finalize = g_threaded_socket_service_finalize;
220   gobject_class->set_property = g_threaded_socket_service_set_property;
221   gobject_class->get_property = g_threaded_socket_service_get_property;
222 
223   ss_class->incoming = g_threaded_socket_service_incoming;
224 
225   /**
226    * GThreadedSocketService::run:
227    * @service: the #GThreadedSocketService.
228    * @connection: a new #GSocketConnection object.
229    * @source_object: (nullable): the source_object passed to g_socket_listener_add_address().
230    *
231    * The ::run signal is emitted in a worker thread in response to an
232    * incoming connection. This thread is dedicated to handling
233    * @connection and may perform blocking IO. The signal handler need
234    * not return until the connection is closed.
235    *
236    * Returns: %TRUE to stop further signal handlers from being called
237    */
238   g_threaded_socket_service_run_signal =
239     g_signal_new (I_("run"), G_TYPE_FROM_CLASS (class), G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST,
240 		  G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GThreadedSocketServiceClass, run),
241 		  g_signal_accumulator_true_handled, NULL,
242 		  _g_cclosure_marshal_BOOLEAN__OBJECT_OBJECT,
243 		  G_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
244 		  2, G_TYPE_SOCKET_CONNECTION, G_TYPE_OBJECT);
245   g_signal_set_va_marshaller (g_threaded_socket_service_run_signal,
246 			      G_TYPE_FROM_CLASS (class),
247 			      _g_cclosure_marshal_BOOLEAN__OBJECT_OBJECTv);
248 
249   g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_MAX_THREADS,
250 				   g_param_spec_int ("max-threads",
251 						     P_("Max threads"),
252 						     P_("The max number of threads handling clients for this service"),
253 						     -1,
254 						     G_MAXINT,
255 						     10,
256 						     G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT_ONLY | G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS));
257 }
258 
259 /**
260  * g_threaded_socket_service_new:
261  * @max_threads: the maximal number of threads to execute concurrently
262  *   handling incoming clients, -1 means no limit
263  *
264  * Creates a new #GThreadedSocketService with no listeners. Listeners
265  * must be added with one of the #GSocketListener "add" methods.
266  *
267  * Returns: a new #GSocketService.
268  *
269  * Since: 2.22
270  */
271 GSocketService *
g_threaded_socket_service_new(int max_threads)272 g_threaded_socket_service_new (int max_threads)
273 {
274   return g_object_new (G_TYPE_THREADED_SOCKET_SERVICE,
275 		       "max-threads", max_threads,
276 		       NULL);
277 }
278