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2 Copyright (c) 2006-2011, Skype Limited. All rights reserved.
3 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
4 modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
5 are met:
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7 this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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25 POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26 ***********************************************************************/
27 
28 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
29 #include "config.h"
30 #endif
31 
32 #include "main_FLP.h"
33 #include "tuning_parameters.h"
34 
35 /* Low Bitrate Redundancy (LBRR) encoding. Reuse all parameters but encode with lower bitrate */
36 static OPUS_INLINE void silk_LBRR_encode_FLP(
37     silk_encoder_state_FLP          *psEnc,                             /* I/O  Encoder state FLP                           */
38     silk_encoder_control_FLP        *psEncCtrl,                         /* I/O  Encoder control FLP                         */
39     const silk_float                xfw[],                              /* I    Input signal                                */
40     opus_int                        condCoding                          /* I    The type of conditional coding used so far for this frame */
41 );
42 
silk_encode_do_VAD_FLP(silk_encoder_state_FLP * psEnc)43 void silk_encode_do_VAD_FLP(
44     silk_encoder_state_FLP          *psEnc                              /* I/O  Encoder state FLP                           */
45 )
46 {
47     /****************************/
48     /* Voice Activity Detection */
49     /****************************/
50     silk_VAD_GetSA_Q8( &psEnc->sCmn, psEnc->sCmn.inputBuf + 1, psEnc->sCmn.arch );
51 
52     /**************************************************/
53     /* Convert speech activity into VAD and DTX flags */
54     /**************************************************/
55     if( psEnc->sCmn.speech_activity_Q8 < SILK_FIX_CONST( SPEECH_ACTIVITY_DTX_THRES, 8 ) ) {
56         psEnc->sCmn.indices.signalType = TYPE_NO_VOICE_ACTIVITY;
57         psEnc->sCmn.noSpeechCounter++;
58         if( psEnc->sCmn.noSpeechCounter < NB_SPEECH_FRAMES_BEFORE_DTX ) {
59             psEnc->sCmn.inDTX = 0;
60         } else if( psEnc->sCmn.noSpeechCounter > MAX_CONSECUTIVE_DTX + NB_SPEECH_FRAMES_BEFORE_DTX ) {
61             psEnc->sCmn.noSpeechCounter = NB_SPEECH_FRAMES_BEFORE_DTX;
62             psEnc->sCmn.inDTX           = 0;
63         }
64         psEnc->sCmn.VAD_flags[ psEnc->sCmn.nFramesEncoded ] = 0;
65     } else {
66         psEnc->sCmn.noSpeechCounter    = 0;
67         psEnc->sCmn.inDTX              = 0;
68         psEnc->sCmn.indices.signalType = TYPE_UNVOICED;
69         psEnc->sCmn.VAD_flags[ psEnc->sCmn.nFramesEncoded ] = 1;
70     }
71 }
72 
73 /****************/
74 /* Encode frame */
75 /****************/
silk_encode_frame_FLP(silk_encoder_state_FLP * psEnc,opus_int32 * pnBytesOut,ec_enc * psRangeEnc,opus_int condCoding,opus_int maxBits,opus_int useCBR)76 opus_int silk_encode_frame_FLP(
77     silk_encoder_state_FLP          *psEnc,                             /* I/O  Encoder state FLP                           */
78     opus_int32                      *pnBytesOut,                        /* O    Number of payload bytes;                    */
79     ec_enc                          *psRangeEnc,                        /* I/O  compressor data structure                   */
80     opus_int                        condCoding,                         /* I    The type of conditional coding to use       */
81     opus_int                        maxBits,                            /* I    If > 0: maximum number of output bits       */
82     opus_int                        useCBR                              /* I    Flag to force constant-bitrate operation    */
83 )
84 {
85     silk_encoder_control_FLP sEncCtrl;
86     opus_int     i, iter, maxIter, found_upper, found_lower, ret = 0;
87     silk_float   *x_frame, *res_pitch_frame;
88     silk_float   xfw[ MAX_FRAME_LENGTH ];
89     silk_float   res_pitch[ 2 * MAX_FRAME_LENGTH + LA_PITCH_MAX ];
90     ec_enc       sRangeEnc_copy, sRangeEnc_copy2;
91     silk_nsq_state sNSQ_copy, sNSQ_copy2;
92     opus_int32   seed_copy, nBits, nBits_lower, nBits_upper, gainMult_lower, gainMult_upper;
93     opus_int32   gainsID, gainsID_lower, gainsID_upper;
94     opus_int16   gainMult_Q8;
95     opus_int16   ec_prevLagIndex_copy;
96     opus_int     ec_prevSignalType_copy;
97     opus_int8    LastGainIndex_copy2;
98     opus_int32   pGains_Q16[ MAX_NB_SUBFR ];
99     opus_uint8   ec_buf_copy[ 1275 ];
100 
101     /* This is totally unnecessary but many compilers (including gcc) are too dumb to realise it */
102     LastGainIndex_copy2 = nBits_lower = nBits_upper = gainMult_lower = gainMult_upper = 0;
103 
104     psEnc->sCmn.indices.Seed = psEnc->sCmn.frameCounter++ & 3;
105 
106     /**************************************************************/
107     /* Set up Input Pointers, and insert frame in input buffer    */
108     /**************************************************************/
109     /* pointers aligned with start of frame to encode */
110     x_frame         = psEnc->x_buf + psEnc->sCmn.ltp_mem_length;    /* start of frame to encode */
111     res_pitch_frame = res_pitch    + psEnc->sCmn.ltp_mem_length;    /* start of pitch LPC residual frame */
112 
113     /***************************************/
114     /* Ensure smooth bandwidth transitions */
115     /***************************************/
116     silk_LP_variable_cutoff( &psEnc->sCmn.sLP, psEnc->sCmn.inputBuf + 1, psEnc->sCmn.frame_length );
117 
118     /*******************************************/
119     /* Copy new frame to front of input buffer */
120     /*******************************************/
121     silk_short2float_array( x_frame + LA_SHAPE_MS * psEnc->sCmn.fs_kHz, psEnc->sCmn.inputBuf + 1, psEnc->sCmn.frame_length );
122 
123     /* Add tiny signal to avoid high CPU load from denormalized floating point numbers */
124     for( i = 0; i < 8; i++ ) {
125         x_frame[ LA_SHAPE_MS * psEnc->sCmn.fs_kHz + i * ( psEnc->sCmn.frame_length >> 3 ) ] += ( 1 - ( i & 2 ) ) * 1e-6f;
126     }
127 
128     if( !psEnc->sCmn.prefillFlag ) {
129         /*****************************************/
130         /* Find pitch lags, initial LPC analysis */
131         /*****************************************/
132         silk_find_pitch_lags_FLP( psEnc, &sEncCtrl, res_pitch, x_frame, psEnc->sCmn.arch );
133 
134         /************************/
135         /* Noise shape analysis */
136         /************************/
137         silk_noise_shape_analysis_FLP( psEnc, &sEncCtrl, res_pitch_frame, x_frame );
138 
139         /***************************************************/
140         /* Find linear prediction coefficients (LPC + LTP) */
141         /***************************************************/
142         silk_find_pred_coefs_FLP( psEnc, &sEncCtrl, res_pitch, x_frame, condCoding );
143 
144         /****************************************/
145         /* Process gains                        */
146         /****************************************/
147         silk_process_gains_FLP( psEnc, &sEncCtrl, condCoding );
148 
149         /*****************************************/
150         /* Prefiltering for noise shaper         */
151         /*****************************************/
152         silk_prefilter_FLP( psEnc, &sEncCtrl, xfw, x_frame );
153 
154         /****************************************/
155         /* Low Bitrate Redundant Encoding       */
156         /****************************************/
157         silk_LBRR_encode_FLP( psEnc, &sEncCtrl, xfw, condCoding );
158 
159         /* Loop over quantizer and entroy coding to control bitrate */
160         maxIter = 6;
161         gainMult_Q8 = SILK_FIX_CONST( 1, 8 );
162         found_lower = 0;
163         found_upper = 0;
164         gainsID = silk_gains_ID( psEnc->sCmn.indices.GainsIndices, psEnc->sCmn.nb_subfr );
165         gainsID_lower = -1;
166         gainsID_upper = -1;
167         /* Copy part of the input state */
168         silk_memcpy( &sRangeEnc_copy, psRangeEnc, sizeof( ec_enc ) );
169         silk_memcpy( &sNSQ_copy, &psEnc->sCmn.sNSQ, sizeof( silk_nsq_state ) );
170         seed_copy = psEnc->sCmn.indices.Seed;
171         ec_prevLagIndex_copy = psEnc->sCmn.ec_prevLagIndex;
172         ec_prevSignalType_copy = psEnc->sCmn.ec_prevSignalType;
173         for( iter = 0; ; iter++ ) {
174             if( gainsID == gainsID_lower ) {
175                 nBits = nBits_lower;
176             } else if( gainsID == gainsID_upper ) {
177                 nBits = nBits_upper;
178             } else {
179                 /* Restore part of the input state */
180                 if( iter > 0 ) {
181                     silk_memcpy( psRangeEnc, &sRangeEnc_copy, sizeof( ec_enc ) );
182                     silk_memcpy( &psEnc->sCmn.sNSQ, &sNSQ_copy, sizeof( silk_nsq_state ) );
183                     psEnc->sCmn.indices.Seed = seed_copy;
184                     psEnc->sCmn.ec_prevLagIndex = ec_prevLagIndex_copy;
185                     psEnc->sCmn.ec_prevSignalType = ec_prevSignalType_copy;
186                 }
187 
188                 /*****************************************/
189                 /* Noise shaping quantization            */
190                 /*****************************************/
191                 silk_NSQ_wrapper_FLP( psEnc, &sEncCtrl, &psEnc->sCmn.indices, &psEnc->sCmn.sNSQ, psEnc->sCmn.pulses, xfw );
192 
193                 /****************************************/
194                 /* Encode Parameters                    */
195                 /****************************************/
196                 silk_encode_indices( &psEnc->sCmn, psRangeEnc, psEnc->sCmn.nFramesEncoded, 0, condCoding );
197 
198                 /****************************************/
199                 /* Encode Excitation Signal             */
200                 /****************************************/
201                 silk_encode_pulses( psRangeEnc, psEnc->sCmn.indices.signalType, psEnc->sCmn.indices.quantOffsetType,
202                       psEnc->sCmn.pulses, psEnc->sCmn.frame_length );
203 
204                 nBits = ec_tell( psRangeEnc );
205 
206                 if( useCBR == 0 && iter == 0 && nBits <= maxBits ) {
207                     break;
208                 }
209             }
210 
211             if( iter == maxIter ) {
212                 if( found_lower && ( gainsID == gainsID_lower || nBits > maxBits ) ) {
213                     /* Restore output state from earlier iteration that did meet the bitrate budget */
214                     silk_memcpy( psRangeEnc, &sRangeEnc_copy2, sizeof( ec_enc ) );
215                     silk_assert( sRangeEnc_copy2.offs <= 1275 );
216                     silk_memcpy( psRangeEnc->buf, ec_buf_copy, sRangeEnc_copy2.offs );
217                     silk_memcpy( &psEnc->sCmn.sNSQ, &sNSQ_copy2, sizeof( silk_nsq_state ) );
218                     psEnc->sShape.LastGainIndex = LastGainIndex_copy2;
219                 }
220                 break;
221             }
222 
223             if( nBits > maxBits ) {
224                 if( found_lower == 0 && iter >= 2 ) {
225                     /* Adjust the quantizer's rate/distortion tradeoff and discard previous "upper" results */
226                     sEncCtrl.Lambda *= 1.5f;
227                     found_upper = 0;
228                     gainsID_upper = -1;
229                 } else {
230                     found_upper = 1;
231                     nBits_upper = nBits;
232                     gainMult_upper = gainMult_Q8;
233                     gainsID_upper = gainsID;
234                 }
235             } else if( nBits < maxBits - 5 ) {
236                 found_lower = 1;
237                 nBits_lower = nBits;
238                 gainMult_lower = gainMult_Q8;
239                 if( gainsID != gainsID_lower ) {
240                     gainsID_lower = gainsID;
241                     /* Copy part of the output state */
242                     silk_memcpy( &sRangeEnc_copy2, psRangeEnc, sizeof( ec_enc ) );
243                     silk_assert( psRangeEnc->offs <= 1275 );
244                     silk_memcpy( ec_buf_copy, psRangeEnc->buf, psRangeEnc->offs );
245                     silk_memcpy( &sNSQ_copy2, &psEnc->sCmn.sNSQ, sizeof( silk_nsq_state ) );
246                     LastGainIndex_copy2 = psEnc->sShape.LastGainIndex;
247                 }
248             } else {
249                 /* Within 5 bits of budget: close enough */
250                 break;
251             }
252 
253             if( ( found_lower & found_upper ) == 0 ) {
254                 /* Adjust gain according to high-rate rate/distortion curve */
255                 opus_int32 gain_factor_Q16;
256                 gain_factor_Q16 = silk_log2lin( silk_LSHIFT( nBits - maxBits, 7 ) / psEnc->sCmn.frame_length + SILK_FIX_CONST( 16, 7 ) );
257                 gain_factor_Q16 = silk_min_32( gain_factor_Q16, SILK_FIX_CONST( 2, 16 ) );
258                 if( nBits > maxBits ) {
259                     gain_factor_Q16 = silk_max_32( gain_factor_Q16, SILK_FIX_CONST( 1.3, 16 ) );
260                 }
261                 gainMult_Q8 = silk_SMULWB( gain_factor_Q16, gainMult_Q8 );
262             } else {
263                 /* Adjust gain by interpolating */
264                 gainMult_Q8 = gainMult_lower + ( ( gainMult_upper - gainMult_lower ) * ( maxBits - nBits_lower ) ) / ( nBits_upper - nBits_lower );
265                 /* New gain multplier must be between 25% and 75% of old range (note that gainMult_upper < gainMult_lower) */
266                 if( gainMult_Q8 > silk_ADD_RSHIFT32( gainMult_lower, gainMult_upper - gainMult_lower, 2 ) ) {
267                     gainMult_Q8 = silk_ADD_RSHIFT32( gainMult_lower, gainMult_upper - gainMult_lower, 2 );
268                 } else
269                 if( gainMult_Q8 < silk_SUB_RSHIFT32( gainMult_upper, gainMult_upper - gainMult_lower, 2 ) ) {
270                     gainMult_Q8 = silk_SUB_RSHIFT32( gainMult_upper, gainMult_upper - gainMult_lower, 2 );
271                 }
272             }
273 
274             for( i = 0; i < psEnc->sCmn.nb_subfr; i++ ) {
275                 pGains_Q16[ i ] = silk_LSHIFT_SAT32( silk_SMULWB( sEncCtrl.GainsUnq_Q16[ i ], gainMult_Q8 ), 8 );
276             }
277 
278             /* Quantize gains */
279             psEnc->sShape.LastGainIndex = sEncCtrl.lastGainIndexPrev;
280             silk_gains_quant( psEnc->sCmn.indices.GainsIndices, pGains_Q16,
281                   &psEnc->sShape.LastGainIndex, condCoding == CODE_CONDITIONALLY, psEnc->sCmn.nb_subfr );
282 
283             /* Unique identifier of gains vector */
284             gainsID = silk_gains_ID( psEnc->sCmn.indices.GainsIndices, psEnc->sCmn.nb_subfr );
285 
286             /* Overwrite unquantized gains with quantized gains and convert back to Q0 from Q16 */
287             for( i = 0; i < psEnc->sCmn.nb_subfr; i++ ) {
288                 sEncCtrl.Gains[ i ] = pGains_Q16[ i ] / 65536.0f;
289             }
290         }
291     }
292 
293     /* Update input buffer */
294     silk_memmove( psEnc->x_buf, &psEnc->x_buf[ psEnc->sCmn.frame_length ],
295         ( psEnc->sCmn.ltp_mem_length + LA_SHAPE_MS * psEnc->sCmn.fs_kHz ) * sizeof( silk_float ) );
296 
297     /* Exit without entropy coding */
298     if( psEnc->sCmn.prefillFlag ) {
299         /* No payload */
300         *pnBytesOut = 0;
301         return ret;
302     }
303 
304     /* Parameters needed for next frame */
305     psEnc->sCmn.prevLag        = sEncCtrl.pitchL[ psEnc->sCmn.nb_subfr - 1 ];
306     psEnc->sCmn.prevSignalType = psEnc->sCmn.indices.signalType;
307 
308     /****************************************/
309     /* Finalize payload                     */
310     /****************************************/
311     psEnc->sCmn.first_frame_after_reset = 0;
312     /* Payload size */
313     *pnBytesOut = silk_RSHIFT( ec_tell( psRangeEnc ) + 7, 3 );
314 
315     return ret;
316 }
317 
318 /* Low-Bitrate Redundancy (LBRR) encoding. Reuse all parameters but encode excitation at lower bitrate  */
silk_LBRR_encode_FLP(silk_encoder_state_FLP * psEnc,silk_encoder_control_FLP * psEncCtrl,const silk_float xfw[],opus_int condCoding)319 static OPUS_INLINE void silk_LBRR_encode_FLP(
320     silk_encoder_state_FLP          *psEnc,                             /* I/O  Encoder state FLP                           */
321     silk_encoder_control_FLP        *psEncCtrl,                         /* I/O  Encoder control FLP                         */
322     const silk_float                xfw[],                              /* I    Input signal                                */
323     opus_int                        condCoding                          /* I    The type of conditional coding used so far for this frame */
324 )
325 {
326     opus_int     k;
327     opus_int32   Gains_Q16[ MAX_NB_SUBFR ];
328     silk_float   TempGains[ MAX_NB_SUBFR ];
329     SideInfoIndices *psIndices_LBRR = &psEnc->sCmn.indices_LBRR[ psEnc->sCmn.nFramesEncoded ];
330     silk_nsq_state sNSQ_LBRR;
331 
332     /*******************************************/
333     /* Control use of inband LBRR              */
334     /*******************************************/
335     if( psEnc->sCmn.LBRR_enabled && psEnc->sCmn.speech_activity_Q8 > SILK_FIX_CONST( LBRR_SPEECH_ACTIVITY_THRES, 8 ) ) {
336         psEnc->sCmn.LBRR_flags[ psEnc->sCmn.nFramesEncoded ] = 1;
337 
338         /* Copy noise shaping quantizer state and quantization indices from regular encoding */
339         silk_memcpy( &sNSQ_LBRR, &psEnc->sCmn.sNSQ, sizeof( silk_nsq_state ) );
340         silk_memcpy( psIndices_LBRR, &psEnc->sCmn.indices, sizeof( SideInfoIndices ) );
341 
342         /* Save original gains */
343         silk_memcpy( TempGains, psEncCtrl->Gains, psEnc->sCmn.nb_subfr * sizeof( silk_float ) );
344 
345         if( psEnc->sCmn.nFramesEncoded == 0 || psEnc->sCmn.LBRR_flags[ psEnc->sCmn.nFramesEncoded - 1 ] == 0 ) {
346             /* First frame in packet or previous frame not LBRR coded */
347             psEnc->sCmn.LBRRprevLastGainIndex = psEnc->sShape.LastGainIndex;
348 
349             /* Increase Gains to get target LBRR rate */
350             psIndices_LBRR->GainsIndices[ 0 ] += psEnc->sCmn.LBRR_GainIncreases;
351             psIndices_LBRR->GainsIndices[ 0 ] = silk_min_int( psIndices_LBRR->GainsIndices[ 0 ], N_LEVELS_QGAIN - 1 );
352         }
353 
354         /* Decode to get gains in sync with decoder */
355         silk_gains_dequant( Gains_Q16, psIndices_LBRR->GainsIndices,
356             &psEnc->sCmn.LBRRprevLastGainIndex, condCoding == CODE_CONDITIONALLY, psEnc->sCmn.nb_subfr );
357 
358         /* Overwrite unquantized gains with quantized gains and convert back to Q0 from Q16 */
359         for( k = 0; k <  psEnc->sCmn.nb_subfr; k++ ) {
360             psEncCtrl->Gains[ k ] = Gains_Q16[ k ] * ( 1.0f / 65536.0f );
361         }
362 
363         /*****************************************/
364         /* Noise shaping quantization            */
365         /*****************************************/
366         silk_NSQ_wrapper_FLP( psEnc, psEncCtrl, psIndices_LBRR, &sNSQ_LBRR,
367             psEnc->sCmn.pulses_LBRR[ psEnc->sCmn.nFramesEncoded ], xfw );
368 
369         /* Restore original gains */
370         silk_memcpy( psEncCtrl->Gains, TempGains, psEnc->sCmn.nb_subfr * sizeof( silk_float ) );
371     }
372 }
373