1 /*
2  *          Copyright Andrey Semashev 2007 - 2015.
3  * Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
4  *    (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
5  *          http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
6  */
7 /*!
8  * \file   format_parser.cpp
9  * \author Andrey Semashev
10  * \date   16.11.2012
11  *
12  * \brief  This header is the Boost.Log library implementation, see the library documentation
13  *         at http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/release/libs/log/doc/html/index.html.
14  */
15 
16 #include <boost/log/detail/config.hpp>
17 #include <string>
18 #include <algorithm>
19 #include <boost/throw_exception.hpp>
20 #include <boost/exception/exception.hpp>
21 #include <boost/move/core.hpp>
22 #include <boost/move/utility_core.hpp>
23 #include <boost/spirit/include/qi_uint.hpp>
24 #include <boost/spirit/include/qi_parse.hpp>
25 #include <boost/log/detail/format.hpp>
26 #include <boost/log/exceptions.hpp>
27 #include <boost/log/support/exception.hpp>
28 #include "spirit_encoding.hpp"
29 #include <boost/log/detail/header.hpp>
30 
31 namespace qi = boost::spirit::qi;
32 
33 namespace boost {
34 
35 BOOST_LOG_OPEN_NAMESPACE
36 
37 namespace aux {
38 
39 template< typename CharT >
parse_format(const CharT * begin,const CharT * end)40 BOOST_LOG_API format_description< CharT > parse_format(const CharT* begin, const CharT* end)
41 {
42     typedef CharT char_type;
43     typedef format_description< char_type > description;
44     typedef typename encoding< char_type >::type traits;
45 
46     const char_type* original_begin = begin;
47     description descr;
48     unsigned int literal_start_pos = 0;
49 
50     while (begin != end)
51     {
52         const char_type* p = std::find(begin, end, static_cast< char_type >('%'));
53         descr.literal_chars.append(begin, p);
54 
55         if ((end - p) >= 2)
56         {
57             // Check for a percent placeholder
58             char_type c = p[1];
59             if (c == static_cast< char_type >('%'))
60             {
61                 descr.literal_chars.push_back(static_cast< char_type >('%'));
62                 begin = p + 2;
63                 continue;
64             }
65 
66             // From here on, no more literals are possible. Append the literal element.
67             {
68                 const unsigned int literal_chars_size = static_cast< unsigned int >(descr.literal_chars.size());
69                 if (literal_start_pos < literal_chars_size)
70                 {
71                     descr.format_elements.push_back(format_element::literal(literal_start_pos, literal_chars_size - literal_start_pos));
72                     literal_start_pos = literal_chars_size;
73                 }
74             }
75 
76             // Check if this is a positional argument
77             if (traits::isdigit(c))
78             {
79                 if (c != static_cast< char_type >('0'))
80                 {
81                     // Positional argument in the form "%N%"
82                     unsigned int n = 0;
83                     const char_type* pp = p + 1;
84                     qi::parse(pp, end, qi::uint_, n);
85                     if (n == 0 || pp == end || *pp != static_cast< char_type >('%'))
86                     {
87                         boost::throw_exception(boost::enable_error_info(parse_error("Invalid positional format placeholder")) << boost::throw_file(__FILE__) << boost::throw_line(__LINE__)
88                             << boost::log::position_info(static_cast< unsigned int >(p - original_begin))
89                         );
90                     }
91 
92                     // Safety check against ridiculously large argument numbers which would lead to excessive memory consumption.
93                     // This could be useful if the format string is gathered from an external source (e.g. a config file).
94                     if (n > 1000)
95                     {
96                         boost::throw_exception(boost::enable_error_info(limitation_error("Positional format placeholder too big")) << boost::throw_file(__FILE__) << boost::throw_line(__LINE__)
97                             << boost::log::position_info(static_cast< unsigned int >(p - original_begin))
98                         );
99                     }
100 
101                     // We count positional arguments from 0, not from 1 as in format strings
102                     descr.format_elements.push_back(format_element::positional_argument(n - 1));
103                     begin = pp + 1; // skip the closing '%'
104 
105                     continue;
106                 }
107                 else
108                 {
109                     // This must be the filler character, not supported yet
110                 }
111             }
112 
113             // This must be something else, not supported yet
114             boost::throw_exception(boost::enable_error_info(parse_error("Unsupported format placeholder")) << boost::throw_file(__FILE__) << boost::throw_line(__LINE__)
115                 << boost::log::position_info(static_cast< unsigned int >(p - original_begin))
116             );
117         }
118         else
119         {
120             if (p != end)
121                 descr.literal_chars.push_back(static_cast< char_type >('%')); // a single '%' character at the end of the string
122             begin = end;
123         }
124     }
125 
126     const unsigned int literal_chars_size = static_cast< unsigned int >(descr.literal_chars.size());
127     if (literal_start_pos < literal_chars_size)
128         descr.format_elements.push_back(format_element::literal(literal_start_pos, literal_chars_size - literal_start_pos));
129 
130     return BOOST_LOG_NRVO_RESULT(descr);
131 }
132 
133 
134 #ifdef BOOST_LOG_USE_CHAR
135 
136 template BOOST_LOG_API
137 format_description< char > parse_format(const char* begin, const char* end);
138 
139 #endif // BOOST_LOG_USE_CHAR
140 
141 #ifdef BOOST_LOG_USE_WCHAR_T
142 
143 template BOOST_LOG_API
144 format_description< wchar_t > parse_format(const wchar_t* begin, const wchar_t* end);
145 
146 #endif // BOOST_LOG_USE_WCHAR_T
147 
148 } // namespace aux
149 
150 BOOST_LOG_CLOSE_NAMESPACE // namespace log
151 
152 } // namespace boost
153 
154 #include <boost/log/detail/footer.hpp>
155