1 //===- llvm/CodeGen/AsmPrinter.h - AsmPrinter Framework ---------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file contains a class to be used as the base class for target specific
10 // asm writers.  This class primarily handles common functionality used by
11 // all asm writers.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_ASMPRINTER_H
16 #define LLVM_CODEGEN_ASMPRINTER_H
17 
18 #include "llvm/ADT/MapVector.h"
19 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
20 #include "llvm/CodeGen/AsmPrinterHandler.h"
21 #include "llvm/CodeGen/DwarfStringPoolEntry.h"
22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
23 #include "llvm/IR/InlineAsm.h"
24 #include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h"
25 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
26 #include "llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h"
27 #include <cstdint>
28 #include <memory>
29 #include <utility>
30 #include <vector>
31 
32 namespace llvm {
33 
34 class BasicBlock;
35 class BlockAddress;
36 class Constant;
37 class ConstantArray;
38 class DataLayout;
39 class DIE;
40 class DIEAbbrev;
41 class DwarfDebug;
42 class GCMetadataPrinter;
43 class GCStrategy;
44 class GlobalIndirectSymbol;
45 class GlobalObject;
46 class GlobalValue;
47 class GlobalVariable;
48 class MachineBasicBlock;
49 class MachineConstantPoolValue;
50 class MachineDominatorTree;
51 class MachineFunction;
52 class MachineInstr;
53 class MachineJumpTableInfo;
54 class MachineLoopInfo;
55 class MachineModuleInfo;
56 class MachineOptimizationRemarkEmitter;
57 class MCAsmInfo;
58 class MCCFIInstruction;
59 class MCContext;
60 class MCExpr;
61 class MCInst;
62 class MCSection;
63 class MCStreamer;
64 class MCSubtargetInfo;
65 class MCSymbol;
66 class MCTargetOptions;
67 class MDNode;
68 class Module;
69 class raw_ostream;
70 class StackMaps;
71 class StringRef;
72 class TargetLoweringObjectFile;
73 class TargetMachine;
74 class Twine;
75 
76 namespace remarks {
77 class RemarkStreamer;
78 }
79 
80 /// This class is intended to be used as a driving class for all asm writers.
81 class AsmPrinter : public MachineFunctionPass {
82 public:
83   /// Target machine description.
84   TargetMachine &TM;
85 
86   /// Target Asm Printer information.
87   const MCAsmInfo *MAI;
88 
89   /// This is the context for the output file that we are streaming. This owns
90   /// all of the global MC-related objects for the generated translation unit.
91   MCContext &OutContext;
92 
93   /// This is the MCStreamer object for the file we are generating. This
94   /// contains the transient state for the current translation unit that we are
95   /// generating (such as the current section etc).
96   std::unique_ptr<MCStreamer> OutStreamer;
97 
98   /// The current machine function.
99   MachineFunction *MF = nullptr;
100 
101   /// This is a pointer to the current MachineModuleInfo.
102   MachineModuleInfo *MMI = nullptr;
103 
104   /// This is a pointer to the current MachineDominatorTree.
105   MachineDominatorTree *MDT = nullptr;
106 
107   /// This is a pointer to the current MachineLoopInfo.
108   MachineLoopInfo *MLI = nullptr;
109 
110   /// Optimization remark emitter.
111   MachineOptimizationRemarkEmitter *ORE;
112 
113   /// The symbol for the entry in __patchable_function_entires.
114   MCSymbol *CurrentPatchableFunctionEntrySym = nullptr;
115 
116   /// The symbol for the current function. This is recalculated at the beginning
117   /// of each call to runOnMachineFunction().
118   MCSymbol *CurrentFnSym = nullptr;
119 
120   /// The symbol for the current function descriptor on AIX. This is created
121   /// at the beginning of each call to SetupMachineFunction().
122   MCSymbol *CurrentFnDescSym = nullptr;
123 
124   /// The symbol used to represent the start of the current function for the
125   /// purpose of calculating its size (e.g. using the .size directive). By
126   /// default, this is equal to CurrentFnSym.
127   MCSymbol *CurrentFnSymForSize = nullptr;
128 
129   /// Map a basic block section ID to the begin and end symbols of that section
130   ///  which determine the section's range.
131   struct MBBSectionRange {
132     MCSymbol *BeginLabel, *EndLabel;
133   };
134 
135   MapVector<unsigned, MBBSectionRange> MBBSectionRanges;
136 
137   /// Map global GOT equivalent MCSymbols to GlobalVariables and keep track of
138   /// its number of uses by other globals.
139   using GOTEquivUsePair = std::pair<const GlobalVariable *, unsigned>;
140   MapVector<const MCSymbol *, GOTEquivUsePair> GlobalGOTEquivs;
141 
142 private:
143   MCSymbol *CurrentFnEnd = nullptr;
144   MCSymbol *CurExceptionSym = nullptr;
145 
146   // The symbol used to represent the start of the current BB section of the
147   // function. This is used to calculate the size of the BB section.
148   MCSymbol *CurrentSectionBeginSym = nullptr;
149 
150   // The garbage collection metadata printer table.
151   void *GCMetadataPrinters = nullptr; // Really a DenseMap.
152 
153   /// Emit comments in assembly output if this is true.
154   bool VerboseAsm;
155 
156   static char ID;
157 
158 protected:
159   MCSymbol *CurrentFnBegin = nullptr;
160 
161   /// Protected struct HandlerInfo and Handlers permit target extended
162   /// AsmPrinter adds their own handlers.
163   struct HandlerInfo {
164     std::unique_ptr<AsmPrinterHandler> Handler;
165     const char *TimerName;
166     const char *TimerDescription;
167     const char *TimerGroupName;
168     const char *TimerGroupDescription;
169 
HandlerInfoHandlerInfo170     HandlerInfo(std::unique_ptr<AsmPrinterHandler> Handler,
171                 const char *TimerName, const char *TimerDescription,
172                 const char *TimerGroupName, const char *TimerGroupDescription)
173         : Handler(std::move(Handler)), TimerName(TimerName),
174           TimerDescription(TimerDescription), TimerGroupName(TimerGroupName),
175           TimerGroupDescription(TimerGroupDescription) {}
176   };
177 
178   /// A vector of all debug/EH info emitters we should use. This vector
179   /// maintains ownership of the emitters.
180   SmallVector<HandlerInfo, 1> Handlers;
181 
182 public:
183   struct SrcMgrDiagInfo {
184     SourceMgr SrcMgr;
185     std::vector<const MDNode *> LocInfos;
186     LLVMContext::InlineAsmDiagHandlerTy DiagHandler;
187     void *DiagContext;
188   };
189 
190 private:
191   /// If generated on the fly this own the instance.
192   std::unique_ptr<MachineDominatorTree> OwnedMDT;
193 
194   /// If generated on the fly this own the instance.
195   std::unique_ptr<MachineLoopInfo> OwnedMLI;
196 
197   /// Structure for generating diagnostics for inline assembly. Only initialised
198   /// when necessary.
199   mutable std::unique_ptr<SrcMgrDiagInfo> DiagInfo;
200 
201   /// If the target supports dwarf debug info, this pointer is non-null.
202   DwarfDebug *DD = nullptr;
203 
204   /// If the current module uses dwarf CFI annotations strictly for debugging.
205   bool isCFIMoveForDebugging = false;
206 
207 protected:
208   explicit AsmPrinter(TargetMachine &TM, std::unique_ptr<MCStreamer> Streamer);
209 
210 public:
211   ~AsmPrinter() override;
212 
getDwarfDebug()213   DwarfDebug *getDwarfDebug() { return DD; }
getDwarfDebug()214   DwarfDebug *getDwarfDebug() const { return DD; }
215 
216   uint16_t getDwarfVersion() const;
217   void setDwarfVersion(uint16_t Version);
218 
219   bool isPositionIndependent() const;
220 
221   /// Return true if assembly output should contain comments.
isVerbose()222   bool isVerbose() const { return VerboseAsm; }
223 
224   /// Return a unique ID for the current function.
225   unsigned getFunctionNumber() const;
226 
227   /// Return symbol for the function pseudo stack if the stack frame is not a
228   /// register based.
getFunctionFrameSymbol()229   virtual const MCSymbol *getFunctionFrameSymbol() const { return nullptr; }
230 
getFunctionBegin()231   MCSymbol *getFunctionBegin() const { return CurrentFnBegin; }
getFunctionEnd()232   MCSymbol *getFunctionEnd() const { return CurrentFnEnd; }
233   MCSymbol *getCurExceptionSym();
234 
235   /// Return information about object file lowering.
236   const TargetLoweringObjectFile &getObjFileLowering() const;
237 
238   /// Return information about data layout.
239   const DataLayout &getDataLayout() const;
240 
241   /// Return the pointer size from the TargetMachine
242   unsigned getPointerSize() const;
243 
244   /// Return information about subtarget.
245   const MCSubtargetInfo &getSubtargetInfo() const;
246 
247   void EmitToStreamer(MCStreamer &S, const MCInst &Inst);
248 
249   /// Emits inital debug location directive.
250   void emitInitialRawDwarfLocDirective(const MachineFunction &MF);
251 
252   /// Return the current section we are emitting to.
253   const MCSection *getCurrentSection() const;
254 
255   void getNameWithPrefix(SmallVectorImpl<char> &Name,
256                          const GlobalValue *GV) const;
257 
258   MCSymbol *getSymbol(const GlobalValue *GV) const;
259 
260   /// Similar to getSymbol() but preferred for references. On ELF, this uses a
261   /// local symbol if a reference to GV is guaranteed to be resolved to the
262   /// definition in the same module.
263   MCSymbol *getSymbolPreferLocal(const GlobalValue &GV) const;
264 
265   //===------------------------------------------------------------------===//
266   // XRay instrumentation implementation.
267   //===------------------------------------------------------------------===//
268 public:
269   // This describes the kind of sled we're storing in the XRay table.
270   enum class SledKind : uint8_t {
271     FUNCTION_ENTER = 0,
272     FUNCTION_EXIT = 1,
273     TAIL_CALL = 2,
274     LOG_ARGS_ENTER = 3,
275     CUSTOM_EVENT = 4,
276     TYPED_EVENT = 5,
277   };
278 
279   // The table will contain these structs that point to the sled, the function
280   // containing the sled, and what kind of sled (and whether they should always
281   // be instrumented). We also use a version identifier that the runtime can use
282   // to decide what to do with the sled, depending on the version of the sled.
283   struct XRayFunctionEntry {
284     const MCSymbol *Sled;
285     const MCSymbol *Function;
286     SledKind Kind;
287     bool AlwaysInstrument;
288     const class Function *Fn;
289     uint8_t Version;
290 
291     void emit(int, MCStreamer *) const;
292   };
293 
294   // All the sleds to be emitted.
295   SmallVector<XRayFunctionEntry, 4> Sleds;
296 
297   // Helper function to record a given XRay sled.
298   void recordSled(MCSymbol *Sled, const MachineInstr &MI, SledKind Kind,
299                   uint8_t Version = 0);
300 
301   /// Emit a table with all XRay instrumentation points.
302   void emitXRayTable();
303 
304   void emitPatchableFunctionEntries();
305 
306   //===------------------------------------------------------------------===//
307   // MachineFunctionPass Implementation.
308   //===------------------------------------------------------------------===//
309 
310   /// Record analysis usage.
311   void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override;
312 
313   /// Set up the AsmPrinter when we are working on a new module. If your pass
314   /// overrides this, it must make sure to explicitly call this implementation.
315   bool doInitialization(Module &M) override;
316 
317   /// Shut down the asmprinter. If you override this in your pass, you must make
318   /// sure to call it explicitly.
319   bool doFinalization(Module &M) override;
320 
321   /// Emit the specified function out to the OutStreamer.
runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction & MF)322   bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override {
323     SetupMachineFunction(MF);
324     emitFunctionBody();
325     return false;
326   }
327 
328   //===------------------------------------------------------------------===//
329   // Coarse grained IR lowering routines.
330   //===------------------------------------------------------------------===//
331 
332   /// This should be called when a new MachineFunction is being processed from
333   /// runOnMachineFunction.
334   virtual void SetupMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF);
335 
336   /// This method emits the body and trailer for a function.
337   void emitFunctionBody();
338 
339   void emitCFIInstruction(const MachineInstr &MI);
340 
341   void emitFrameAlloc(const MachineInstr &MI);
342 
343   void emitStackSizeSection(const MachineFunction &MF);
344 
345   void emitRemarksSection(remarks::RemarkStreamer &RS);
346 
347   enum CFIMoveType { CFI_M_None, CFI_M_EH, CFI_M_Debug };
348   CFIMoveType needsCFIMoves() const;
349 
350   /// Returns false if needsCFIMoves() == CFI_M_EH for any function
351   /// in the module.
needsOnlyDebugCFIMoves()352   bool needsOnlyDebugCFIMoves() const { return isCFIMoveForDebugging; }
353 
354   bool needsSEHMoves();
355 
356   /// Print to the current output stream assembly representations of the
357   /// constants in the constant pool MCP. This is used to print out constants
358   /// which have been "spilled to memory" by the code generator.
359   virtual void emitConstantPool();
360 
361   /// Print assembly representations of the jump tables used by the current
362   /// function to the current output stream.
363   virtual void emitJumpTableInfo();
364 
365   /// Emit the specified global variable to the .s file.
366   virtual void emitGlobalVariable(const GlobalVariable *GV);
367 
368   /// Check to see if the specified global is a special global used by LLVM. If
369   /// so, emit it and return true, otherwise do nothing and return false.
370   bool emitSpecialLLVMGlobal(const GlobalVariable *GV);
371 
372   /// Emit an alignment directive to the specified power of two boundary. If a
373   /// global value is specified, and if that global has an explicit alignment
374   /// requested, it will override the alignment request if required for
375   /// correctness.
376   void emitAlignment(Align Alignment, const GlobalObject *GV = nullptr) const;
377 
378   /// Lower the specified LLVM Constant to an MCExpr.
379   virtual const MCExpr *lowerConstant(const Constant *CV);
380 
381   /// Print a general LLVM constant to the .s file.
382   void emitGlobalConstant(const DataLayout &DL, const Constant *CV,
383                           uint64_t TailPadding);
384 
385   /// Unnamed constant global variables solely contaning a pointer to
386   /// another globals variable act like a global variable "proxy", or GOT
387   /// equivalents, i.e., it's only used to hold the address of the latter. One
388   /// optimization is to replace accesses to these proxies by using the GOT
389   /// entry for the final global instead. Hence, we select GOT equivalent
390   /// candidates among all the module global variables, avoid emitting them
391   /// unnecessarily and finally replace references to them by pc relative
392   /// accesses to GOT entries.
393   void computeGlobalGOTEquivs(Module &M);
394 
395   /// Constant expressions using GOT equivalent globals may not be
396   /// eligible for PC relative GOT entry conversion, in such cases we need to
397   /// emit the proxies we previously omitted in EmitGlobalVariable.
398   void emitGlobalGOTEquivs();
399 
400   /// Emit the stack maps.
401   void emitStackMaps(StackMaps &SM);
402 
403   //===------------------------------------------------------------------===//
404   // Overridable Hooks
405   //===------------------------------------------------------------------===//
406 
407   // Targets can, or in the case of EmitInstruction, must implement these to
408   // customize output.
409 
410   /// This virtual method can be overridden by targets that want to emit
411   /// something at the start of their file.
emitStartOfAsmFile(Module &)412   virtual void emitStartOfAsmFile(Module &) {}
413 
414   /// This virtual method can be overridden by targets that want to emit
415   /// something at the end of their file.
emitEndOfAsmFile(Module &)416   virtual void emitEndOfAsmFile(Module &) {}
417 
418   /// Targets can override this to emit stuff before the first basic block in
419   /// the function.
emitFunctionBodyStart()420   virtual void emitFunctionBodyStart() {}
421 
422   /// Targets can override this to emit stuff after the last basic block in the
423   /// function.
emitFunctionBodyEnd()424   virtual void emitFunctionBodyEnd() {}
425 
426   /// Targets can override this to emit stuff at the start of a basic block.
427   /// By default, this method prints the label for the specified
428   /// MachineBasicBlock, an alignment (if present) and a comment describing it
429   /// if appropriate.
430   virtual void emitBasicBlockStart(const MachineBasicBlock &MBB);
431 
432   /// Targets can override this to emit stuff at the end of a basic block.
433   virtual void emitBasicBlockEnd(const MachineBasicBlock &MBB);
434 
435   /// Targets should implement this to emit instructions.
emitInstruction(const MachineInstr *)436   virtual void emitInstruction(const MachineInstr *) {
437     llvm_unreachable("EmitInstruction not implemented");
438   }
439 
440   /// Return the symbol for the specified constant pool entry.
441   virtual MCSymbol *GetCPISymbol(unsigned CPID) const;
442 
443   virtual void emitFunctionEntryLabel();
444 
emitFunctionDescriptor()445   virtual void emitFunctionDescriptor() {
446     llvm_unreachable("Function descriptor is target-specific.");
447   }
448 
449   virtual void emitMachineConstantPoolValue(MachineConstantPoolValue *MCPV);
450 
451   /// Targets can override this to change how global constants that are part of
452   /// a C++ static/global constructor list are emitted.
emitXXStructor(const DataLayout & DL,const Constant * CV)453   virtual void emitXXStructor(const DataLayout &DL, const Constant *CV) {
454     emitGlobalConstant(DL, CV, 0);
455   }
456 
457   /// Return true if the basic block has exactly one predecessor and the control
458   /// transfer mechanism between the predecessor and this block is a
459   /// fall-through.
460   virtual bool
461   isBlockOnlyReachableByFallthrough(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB) const;
462 
463   /// Targets can override this to customize the output of IMPLICIT_DEF
464   /// instructions in verbose mode.
465   virtual void emitImplicitDef(const MachineInstr *MI) const;
466 
467   /// Emit N NOP instructions.
468   void emitNops(unsigned N);
469 
470   //===------------------------------------------------------------------===//
471   // Symbol Lowering Routines.
472   //===------------------------------------------------------------------===//
473 
474   MCSymbol *createTempSymbol(const Twine &Name) const;
475 
476   /// Return the MCSymbol for a private symbol with global value name as its
477   /// base, with the specified suffix.
478   MCSymbol *getSymbolWithGlobalValueBase(const GlobalValue *GV,
479                                          StringRef Suffix) const;
480 
481   /// Return the MCSymbol for the specified ExternalSymbol.
482   MCSymbol *GetExternalSymbolSymbol(StringRef Sym) const;
483 
484   /// Return the symbol for the specified jump table entry.
485   MCSymbol *GetJTISymbol(unsigned JTID, bool isLinkerPrivate = false) const;
486 
487   /// Return the symbol for the specified jump table .set
488   /// FIXME: privatize to AsmPrinter.
489   MCSymbol *GetJTSetSymbol(unsigned UID, unsigned MBBID) const;
490 
491   /// Return the MCSymbol used to satisfy BlockAddress uses of the specified
492   /// basic block.
493   MCSymbol *GetBlockAddressSymbol(const BlockAddress *BA) const;
494   MCSymbol *GetBlockAddressSymbol(const BasicBlock *BB) const;
495 
496   //===------------------------------------------------------------------===//
497   // Emission Helper Routines.
498   //===------------------------------------------------------------------===//
499 
500   /// This is just convenient handler for printing offsets.
501   void printOffset(int64_t Offset, raw_ostream &OS) const;
502 
503   /// Emit a byte directive and value.
504   void emitInt8(int Value) const;
505 
506   /// Emit a short directive and value.
507   void emitInt16(int Value) const;
508 
509   /// Emit a long directive and value.
510   void emitInt32(int Value) const;
511 
512   /// Emit a long long directive and value.
513   void emitInt64(uint64_t Value) const;
514 
515   /// Emit something like ".long Hi-Lo" where the size in bytes of the directive
516   /// is specified by Size and Hi/Lo specify the labels.  This implicitly uses
517   /// .set if it is available.
518   void emitLabelDifference(const MCSymbol *Hi, const MCSymbol *Lo,
519                            unsigned Size) const;
520 
521   /// Emit something like ".uleb128 Hi-Lo".
522   void emitLabelDifferenceAsULEB128(const MCSymbol *Hi,
523                                     const MCSymbol *Lo) const;
524 
525   /// Emit something like ".long Label+Offset" where the size in bytes of the
526   /// directive is specified by Size and Label specifies the label.  This
527   /// implicitly uses .set if it is available.
528   void emitLabelPlusOffset(const MCSymbol *Label, uint64_t Offset,
529                            unsigned Size, bool IsSectionRelative = false) const;
530 
531   /// Emit something like ".long Label" where the size in bytes of the directive
532   /// is specified by Size and Label specifies the label.
533   void emitLabelReference(const MCSymbol *Label, unsigned Size,
534                           bool IsSectionRelative = false) const {
535     emitLabelPlusOffset(Label, 0, Size, IsSectionRelative);
536   }
537 
538   /// Emit something like ".long Label + Offset".
539   void emitDwarfOffset(const MCSymbol *Label, uint64_t Offset) const;
540 
541   //===------------------------------------------------------------------===//
542   // Dwarf Emission Helper Routines
543   //===------------------------------------------------------------------===//
544 
545   /// Emit the specified signed leb128 value.
546   void emitSLEB128(int64_t Value, const char *Desc = nullptr) const;
547 
548   /// Emit the specified unsigned leb128 value.
549   void emitULEB128(uint64_t Value, const char *Desc = nullptr,
550                    unsigned PadTo = 0) const;
551 
552   /// Emit a .byte 42 directive that corresponds to an encoding.  If verbose
553   /// assembly output is enabled, we output comments describing the encoding.
554   /// Desc is a string saying what the encoding is specifying (e.g. "LSDA").
555   void emitEncodingByte(unsigned Val, const char *Desc = nullptr) const;
556 
557   /// Return the size of the encoding in bytes.
558   unsigned GetSizeOfEncodedValue(unsigned Encoding) const;
559 
560   /// Emit reference to a ttype global with a specified encoding.
561   void emitTTypeReference(const GlobalValue *GV, unsigned Encoding) const;
562 
563   /// Emit a reference to a symbol for use in dwarf. Different object formats
564   /// represent this in different ways. Some use a relocation others encode
565   /// the label offset in its section.
566   void emitDwarfSymbolReference(const MCSymbol *Label,
567                                 bool ForceOffset = false) const;
568 
569   /// Emit the 4-byte offset of a string from the start of its section.
570   ///
571   /// When possible, emit a DwarfStringPool section offset without any
572   /// relocations, and without using the symbol.  Otherwise, defers to \a
573   /// emitDwarfSymbolReference().
574   void emitDwarfStringOffset(DwarfStringPoolEntry S) const;
575 
576   /// Emit the 4-byte offset of a string from the start of its section.
emitDwarfStringOffset(DwarfStringPoolEntryRef S)577   void emitDwarfStringOffset(DwarfStringPoolEntryRef S) const {
578     emitDwarfStringOffset(S.getEntry());
579   }
580 
581   /// Emit reference to a call site with a specified encoding
582   void emitCallSiteOffset(const MCSymbol *Hi, const MCSymbol *Lo,
583                           unsigned Encoding) const;
584   /// Emit an integer value corresponding to the call site encoding
585   void emitCallSiteValue(uint64_t Value, unsigned Encoding) const;
586   /// Emit a CHERI capability to a call site
587   void emitCallSiteCheriCapability(const MCSymbol *Hi,
588                                    const MCSymbol *Lo) const;
589 
590   /// Get the value for DW_AT_APPLE_isa. Zero if no isa encoding specified.
getISAEncoding()591   virtual unsigned getISAEncoding() { return 0; }
592 
593   /// Emit the directive and value for debug thread local expression
594   ///
595   /// \p Value - The value to emit.
596   /// \p Size - The size of the integer (in bytes) to emit.
597   virtual void emitDebugValue(const MCExpr *Value, unsigned Size) const;
598 
599   //===------------------------------------------------------------------===//
600   // Dwarf Lowering Routines
601   //===------------------------------------------------------------------===//
602 
603   /// Emit frame instruction to describe the layout of the frame.
604   void emitCFIInstruction(const MCCFIInstruction &Inst) const;
605 
606   /// Emit Dwarf abbreviation table.
emitDwarfAbbrevs(const T & Abbrevs)607   template <typename T> void emitDwarfAbbrevs(const T &Abbrevs) const {
608     // For each abbreviation.
609     for (const auto &Abbrev : Abbrevs)
610       emitDwarfAbbrev(*Abbrev);
611 
612     // Mark end of abbreviations.
613     emitULEB128(0, "EOM(3)");
614   }
615 
616   void emitDwarfAbbrev(const DIEAbbrev &Abbrev) const;
617 
618   /// Recursively emit Dwarf DIE tree.
619   void emitDwarfDIE(const DIE &Die) const;
620 
621   //===------------------------------------------------------------------===//
622   // Inline Asm Support
623   //===------------------------------------------------------------------===//
624 
625   // These are hooks that targets can override to implement inline asm
626   // support.  These should probably be moved out of AsmPrinter someday.
627 
628   /// Print information related to the specified machine instr that is
629   /// independent of the operand, and may be independent of the instr itself.
630   /// This can be useful for portably encoding the comment character or other
631   /// bits of target-specific knowledge into the asmstrings.  The syntax used is
632   /// ${:comment}.  Targets can override this to add support for their own
633   /// strange codes.
634   virtual void PrintSpecial(const MachineInstr *MI, raw_ostream &OS,
635                             const char *Code) const;
636 
637   /// Print the MachineOperand as a symbol. Targets with complex handling of
638   /// symbol references should override the base implementation.
639   virtual void PrintSymbolOperand(const MachineOperand &MO, raw_ostream &OS);
640 
641   /// Print the specified operand of MI, an INLINEASM instruction, using the
642   /// specified assembler variant.  Targets should override this to format as
643   /// appropriate.  This method can return true if the operand is erroneous.
644   virtual bool PrintAsmOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo,
645                                const char *ExtraCode, raw_ostream &OS);
646 
647   /// Print the specified operand of MI, an INLINEASM instruction, using the
648   /// specified assembler variant as an address. Targets should override this to
649   /// format as appropriate.  This method can return true if the operand is
650   /// erroneous.
651   virtual bool PrintAsmMemoryOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo,
652                                      const char *ExtraCode, raw_ostream &OS);
653 
654   /// Let the target do anything it needs to do before emitting inlineasm.
655   /// \p StartInfo - the subtarget info before parsing inline asm
656   virtual void emitInlineAsmStart() const;
657 
658   /// Let the target do anything it needs to do after emitting inlineasm.
659   /// This callback can be used restore the original mode in case the
660   /// inlineasm contains directives to switch modes.
661   /// \p StartInfo - the original subtarget info before inline asm
662   /// \p EndInfo   - the final subtarget info after parsing the inline asm,
663   ///                or NULL if the value is unknown.
664   virtual void emitInlineAsmEnd(const MCSubtargetInfo &StartInfo,
665                                 const MCSubtargetInfo *EndInfo) const;
666 
667   /// This emits visibility information about symbol, if this is supported by
668   /// the target.
669   void emitVisibility(MCSymbol *Sym, unsigned Visibility,
670                       bool IsDefinition = true) const;
671 
672   /// This emits linkage information about \p GVSym based on \p GV, if this is
673   /// supported by the target.
674   virtual void emitLinkage(const GlobalValue *GV, MCSymbol *GVSym) const;
675 
676   /// Return the alignment for the specified \p GV.
677   static Align getGVAlignment(const GlobalObject *GV, const DataLayout &DL,
678                               Align InAlign = Align(1));
679 
680 private:
681   /// Private state for PrintSpecial()
682   // Assign a unique ID to this machine instruction.
683   mutable const MachineInstr *LastMI = nullptr;
684   mutable unsigned LastFn = 0;
685   mutable unsigned Counter = ~0U;
686 
687   /// This method emits the header for the current function.
688   virtual void emitFunctionHeader();
689 
690   /// This method emits a comment next to header for the current function.
691   virtual void emitFunctionHeaderComment();
692 
693   /// Emit a blob of inline asm to the output streamer.
694   void
695   emitInlineAsm(StringRef Str, const MCSubtargetInfo &STI,
696                 const MCTargetOptions &MCOptions,
697                 const MDNode *LocMDNode = nullptr,
698                 InlineAsm::AsmDialect AsmDialect = InlineAsm::AD_ATT) const;
699 
700   /// This method formats and emits the specified machine instruction that is an
701   /// inline asm.
702   void emitInlineAsm(const MachineInstr *MI) const;
703 
704   /// Add inline assembly info to the diagnostics machinery, so we can
705   /// emit file and position info. Returns SrcMgr memory buffer position.
706   unsigned addInlineAsmDiagBuffer(StringRef AsmStr,
707                                   const MDNode *LocMDNode) const;
708 
709   //===------------------------------------------------------------------===//
710   // Internal Implementation Details
711   //===------------------------------------------------------------------===//
712 
713   void emitJumpTableEntry(const MachineJumpTableInfo *MJTI,
714                           const MachineBasicBlock *MBB, unsigned uid) const;
715   void emitLLVMUsedList(const ConstantArray *InitList);
716   /// Emit llvm.ident metadata in an '.ident' directive.
717   void emitModuleIdents(Module &M);
718   /// Emit bytes for llvm.commandline metadata.
719   void emitModuleCommandLines(Module &M);
720   void emitXXStructorList(const DataLayout &DL, const Constant *List,
721                           bool isCtor);
722 
723   GCMetadataPrinter *GetOrCreateGCPrinter(GCStrategy &S);
724   /// Emit GlobalAlias or GlobalIFunc.
725   void emitGlobalIndirectSymbol(Module &M, const GlobalIndirectSymbol &GIS);
726 };
727 
728 } // end namespace llvm
729 
730 #endif // LLVM_CODEGEN_ASMPRINTER_H
731