1 //===--- SyntheticCountsUtils.cpp - synthetic counts propagation utils ---===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file defines utilities for propagating synthetic counts.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #include "llvm/Analysis/SyntheticCountsUtils.h"
14 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h"
15 #include "llvm/ADT/SCCIterator.h"
16 #include "llvm/Analysis/CallGraph.h"
17 #include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
18 #include "llvm/IR/InstIterator.h"
19 #include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
20 #include "llvm/IR/ModuleSummaryIndex.h"
21 
22 using namespace llvm;
23 
24 // Given an SCC, propagate entry counts along the edge of the SCC nodes.
25 template <typename CallGraphType>
propagateFromSCC(const SccTy & SCC,GetProfCountTy GetProfCount,AddCountTy AddCount)26 void SyntheticCountsUtils<CallGraphType>::propagateFromSCC(
27     const SccTy &SCC, GetProfCountTy GetProfCount, AddCountTy AddCount) {
28 
29   DenseSet<NodeRef> SCCNodes;
30   SmallVector<std::pair<NodeRef, EdgeRef>, 8> SCCEdges, NonSCCEdges;
31 
32   for (auto &Node : SCC)
33     SCCNodes.insert(Node);
34 
35   // Partition the edges coming out of the SCC into those whose destination is
36   // in the SCC and the rest.
37   for (const auto &Node : SCCNodes) {
38     for (auto &E : children_edges<CallGraphType>(Node)) {
39       if (SCCNodes.count(CGT::edge_dest(E)))
40         SCCEdges.emplace_back(Node, E);
41       else
42         NonSCCEdges.emplace_back(Node, E);
43     }
44   }
45 
46   // For nodes in the same SCC, update the counts in two steps:
47   // 1. Compute the additional count for each node by propagating the counts
48   // along all incoming edges to the node that originate from within the same
49   // SCC and summing them up.
50   // 2. Add the additional counts to the nodes in the SCC.
51   // This ensures that the order of
52   // traversal of nodes within the SCC doesn't affect the final result.
53 
54   DenseMap<NodeRef, Scaled64> AdditionalCounts;
55   for (auto &E : SCCEdges) {
56     auto OptProfCount = GetProfCount(E.first, E.second);
57     if (!OptProfCount)
58       continue;
59     auto Callee = CGT::edge_dest(E.second);
60     AdditionalCounts[Callee] += OptProfCount.getValue();
61   }
62 
63   // Update the counts for the nodes in the SCC.
64   for (auto &Entry : AdditionalCounts)
65     AddCount(Entry.first, Entry.second);
66 
67   // Now update the counts for nodes outside the SCC.
68   for (auto &E : NonSCCEdges) {
69     auto OptProfCount = GetProfCount(E.first, E.second);
70     if (!OptProfCount)
71       continue;
72     auto Callee = CGT::edge_dest(E.second);
73     AddCount(Callee, OptProfCount.getValue());
74   }
75 }
76 
77 /// Propgate synthetic entry counts on a callgraph \p CG.
78 ///
79 /// This performs a reverse post-order traversal of the callgraph SCC. For each
80 /// SCC, it first propagates the entry counts to the nodes within the SCC
81 /// through call edges and updates them in one shot. Then the entry counts are
82 /// propagated to nodes outside the SCC. This requires \p GraphTraits
83 /// to have a specialization for \p CallGraphType.
84 
85 template <typename CallGraphType>
propagate(const CallGraphType & CG,GetProfCountTy GetProfCount,AddCountTy AddCount)86 void SyntheticCountsUtils<CallGraphType>::propagate(const CallGraphType &CG,
87                                                     GetProfCountTy GetProfCount,
88                                                     AddCountTy AddCount) {
89   std::vector<SccTy> SCCs;
90 
91   // Collect all the SCCs.
92   for (auto I = scc_begin(CG); !I.isAtEnd(); ++I)
93     SCCs.push_back(*I);
94 
95   // The callgraph-scc needs to be visited in top-down order for propagation.
96   // The scc iterator returns the scc in bottom-up order, so reverse the SCCs
97   // and call propagateFromSCC.
98   for (auto &SCC : reverse(SCCs))
99     propagateFromSCC(SCC, GetProfCount, AddCount);
100 }
101 
102 template class llvm::SyntheticCountsUtils<const CallGraph *>;
103 template class llvm::SyntheticCountsUtils<ModuleSummaryIndex *>;
104