1 //===- Target.cpp ---------------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // Machine-specific things, such as applying relocations, creation of
10 // GOT or PLT entries, etc., are handled in this file.
11 //
12 // Refer the ELF spec for the single letter variables, S, A or P, used
13 // in this file.
14 //
15 // Some functions defined in this file has "relaxTls" as part of their names.
16 // They do peephole optimization for TLS variables by rewriting instructions.
17 // They are not part of the ABI but optional optimization, so you can skip
18 // them if you are not interested in how TLS variables are optimized.
19 // See the following paper for the details.
20 //
21 //   Ulrich Drepper, ELF Handling For Thread-Local Storage
22 //   http://www.akkadia.org/drepper/tls.pdf
23 //
24 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
25 
26 #include "Target.h"
27 #include "InputFiles.h"
28 #include "OutputSections.h"
29 #include "SymbolTable.h"
30 #include "Symbols.h"
31 #include "lld/Common/ErrorHandler.h"
32 #include "llvm/Object/ELF.h"
33 
34 using namespace llvm;
35 using namespace llvm::object;
36 using namespace llvm::ELF;
37 using namespace lld;
38 using namespace lld::elf;
39 
40 const TargetInfo *elf::target;
41 
toString(RelType type)42 std::string lld::toString(RelType type) {
43   StringRef s = getELFRelocationTypeName(elf::config->emachine, type);
44   if (s == "Unknown")
45     return ("Unknown (" + Twine(type) + ")").str();
46   return s;
47 }
48 
getTarget()49 TargetInfo *elf::getTarget() {
50   switch (config->emachine) {
51   case EM_386:
52   case EM_IAMCU:
53     return getX86TargetInfo();
54   case EM_AARCH64:
55     return getAArch64TargetInfo();
56   case EM_AMDGPU:
57     return getAMDGPUTargetInfo();
58   case EM_ARM:
59     return getARMTargetInfo();
60   case EM_AVR:
61     return getAVRTargetInfo();
62   case EM_HEXAGON:
63     return getHexagonTargetInfo();
64   case EM_MIPS:
65     switch (config->ekind) {
66     case ELF32LEKind:
67       return getMipsTargetInfo<ELF32LE>();
68     case ELF32BEKind:
69       return getMipsTargetInfo<ELF32BE>();
70     case ELF64LEKind:
71       return getMipsTargetInfo<ELF64LE>();
72     case ELF64BEKind:
73       return getMipsTargetInfo<ELF64BE>();
74     default:
75       llvm_unreachable("unsupported MIPS target");
76     }
77   case EM_MSP430:
78     return getMSP430TargetInfo();
79   case EM_PPC:
80     return getPPCTargetInfo();
81   case EM_PPC64:
82     return getPPC64TargetInfo();
83   case EM_RISCV:
84     return getRISCVTargetInfo();
85   case EM_SPARCV9:
86     return getSPARCV9TargetInfo();
87   case EM_X86_64:
88     return getX86_64TargetInfo();
89   }
90   llvm_unreachable("unknown target machine");
91 }
92 
getErrPlace(const uint8_t * loc)93 template <class ELFT> static ErrorPlace getErrPlace(const uint8_t *loc) {
94   for (InputSectionBase *d : inputSections) {
95     auto *isec = cast<InputSection>(d);
96     if (!isec->getParent())
97       continue;
98 
99     uint8_t *isecLoc = Out::bufferStart + isec->getParent()->offset + isec->outSecOff;
100     if (isecLoc <= loc && loc < isecLoc + isec->getSize())
101       return {isec, isec->template getLocation<ELFT>(loc - isecLoc) + ": "};
102   }
103   return {};
104 }
105 
getErrorPlace(const uint8_t * loc)106 ErrorPlace elf::getErrorPlace(const uint8_t *loc) {
107   switch (config->ekind) {
108   case ELF32LEKind:
109     return getErrPlace<ELF32LE>(loc);
110   case ELF32BEKind:
111     return getErrPlace<ELF32BE>(loc);
112   case ELF64LEKind:
113     return getErrPlace<ELF64LE>(loc);
114   case ELF64BEKind:
115     return getErrPlace<ELF64BE>(loc);
116   default:
117     llvm_unreachable("unknown ELF type");
118   }
119 }
120 
~TargetInfo()121 TargetInfo::~TargetInfo() {}
122 
getImplicitAddend(const uint8_t * buf,RelType type) const123 int64_t TargetInfo::getImplicitAddend(const uint8_t *buf, RelType type) const {
124   return 0;
125 }
126 
usesOnlyLowPageBits(RelType type) const127 bool TargetInfo::usesOnlyLowPageBits(RelType type) const { return false; }
128 
needsThunk(RelExpr expr,RelType type,const InputFile * file,uint64_t branchAddr,const Symbol & s) const129 bool TargetInfo::needsThunk(RelExpr expr, RelType type, const InputFile *file,
130                             uint64_t branchAddr, const Symbol &s) const {
131   return false;
132 }
133 
adjustPrologueForCrossSplitStack(uint8_t * loc,uint8_t * end,uint8_t stOther) const134 bool TargetInfo::adjustPrologueForCrossSplitStack(uint8_t *loc, uint8_t *end,
135                                                   uint8_t stOther) const {
136   llvm_unreachable("Target doesn't support split stacks.");
137 }
138 
inBranchRange(RelType type,uint64_t src,uint64_t dst) const139 bool TargetInfo::inBranchRange(RelType type, uint64_t src, uint64_t dst) const {
140   return true;
141 }
142 
writeIgotPlt(uint8_t * buf,const Symbol & s) const143 void TargetInfo::writeIgotPlt(uint8_t *buf, const Symbol &s) const {
144   writeGotPlt(buf, s);
145 }
146 
adjustRelaxExpr(RelType type,const uint8_t * data,RelExpr expr) const147 RelExpr TargetInfo::adjustRelaxExpr(RelType type, const uint8_t *data,
148                                     RelExpr expr) const {
149   return expr;
150 }
151 
relaxGot(uint8_t * loc,RelType type,uint64_t val) const152 void TargetInfo::relaxGot(uint8_t *loc, RelType type, uint64_t val) const {
153   llvm_unreachable("Should not have claimed to be relaxable");
154 }
155 
relaxTlsGdToLe(uint8_t * loc,RelType type,uint64_t val) const156 void TargetInfo::relaxTlsGdToLe(uint8_t *loc, RelType type,
157                                 uint64_t val) const {
158   llvm_unreachable("Should not have claimed to be relaxable");
159 }
160 
relaxTlsGdToIe(uint8_t * loc,RelType type,uint64_t val) const161 void TargetInfo::relaxTlsGdToIe(uint8_t *loc, RelType type,
162                                 uint64_t val) const {
163   llvm_unreachable("Should not have claimed to be relaxable");
164 }
165 
relaxTlsIeToLe(uint8_t * loc,RelType type,uint64_t val) const166 void TargetInfo::relaxTlsIeToLe(uint8_t *loc, RelType type,
167                                 uint64_t val) const {
168   llvm_unreachable("Should not have claimed to be relaxable");
169 }
170 
relaxTlsLdToLe(uint8_t * loc,RelType type,uint64_t val) const171 void TargetInfo::relaxTlsLdToLe(uint8_t *loc, RelType type,
172                                 uint64_t val) const {
173   llvm_unreachable("Should not have claimed to be relaxable");
174 }
175 
getImageBase() const176 uint64_t TargetInfo::getImageBase() const {
177   // Use -image-base if set. Fall back to the target default if not.
178   if (config->imageBase)
179     return *config->imageBase;
180   return config->isPic ? 0 : defaultImageBase;
181 }
182