1 //
2 // TaskManager.h
3 //
4 // Library: Foundation
5 // Package: Tasks
6 // Module:  Tasks
7 //
8 // Definition of the TaskManager class.
9 //
10 // Copyright (c) 2004-2006, Applied Informatics Software Engineering GmbH.
11 // and Contributors.
12 //
13 // SPDX-License-Identifier:	BSL-1.0
14 //
15 
16 
17 #ifndef Foundation_TaskManager_INCLUDED
18 #define Foundation_TaskManager_INCLUDED
19 
20 
21 #include "Poco/Foundation.h"
22 #include "Poco/Mutex.h"
23 #include "Poco/Task.h"
24 #include "Poco/AutoPtr.h"
25 #include "Poco/NotificationCenter.h"
26 #include "Poco/Timestamp.h"
27 #include <list>
28 
29 
30 namespace Poco {
31 
32 
33 class Notification;
34 class ThreadPool;
35 class Exception;
36 
37 
38 class Foundation_API TaskManager
39 	/// The TaskManager manages a collection of tasks
40 	/// and monitors their lifetime.
41 	///
42 	/// A TaskManager has a built-in NotificationCenter that
43 	/// is used to send out notifications on task progress
44 	/// and task states. See the TaskNotification class and its
45 	/// subclasses for the various events that result in a notification.
46 	/// To keep the number of notifications small, a TaskProgressNotification
47 	/// will only be sent out once in 100 milliseconds.
48 {
49 public:
50 	using TaskPtr = AutoPtr<Task>;
51 	using TaskList = std::list<TaskPtr>;
52 
53 	TaskManager();
54 		/// Creates the TaskManager, using the
55 		/// default ThreadPool.
56 
57 	TaskManager(ThreadPool& pool);
58 		/// Creates the TaskManager, using the
59 		/// given ThreadPool.
60 
61 	~TaskManager();
62 		/// Destroys the TaskManager.
63 
64 	void start(Task* pTask);
65 		/// Starts the given task in a thread obtained
66 		/// from the thread pool.
67 		///
68 		/// The TaskManager takes ownership of the Task object
69 		/// and deletes it when it it finished.
70 
71 	void cancelAll();
72 		/// Requests cancellation of all tasks.
73 
74 	void joinAll();
75 		/// Waits for the completion of all the threads
76 		/// in the TaskManager's thread pool.
77 		///
78 		/// Note: joinAll() will wait for ALL tasks in the
79 		/// TaskManager's ThreadPool to complete. If the
80 		/// ThreadPool has threads created by other
81 		/// facilities, these threads must also complete
82 		/// before joinAll() can return.
83 
84 	TaskList taskList() const;
85 		/// Returns a copy of the internal task list.
86 
87 	int count() const;
88 		/// Returns the number of tasks in the internal task list.
89 
90 	void addObserver(const AbstractObserver& observer);
91 		/// Registers an observer with the NotificationCenter.
92 		/// Usage:
93 		///     Observer<MyClass, MyNotification> obs(*this, &MyClass::handleNotification);
94 		///     notificationCenter.addObserver(obs);
95 
96 	void removeObserver(const AbstractObserver& observer);
97 		/// Unregisters an observer with the NotificationCenter.
98 
99 	static const int MIN_PROGRESS_NOTIFICATION_INTERVAL;
100 
101 protected:
102 	void postNotification(const Notification::Ptr& pNf);
103 		/// Posts a notification to the task manager's
104 		/// notification center.
105 
106 	void taskStarted(Task* pTask);
107 	void taskProgress(Task* pTask, float progress);
108 	void taskCancelled(Task* pTask);
109 	void taskFinished(Task* pTask);
110 	void taskFailed(Task* pTask, const Exception& exc);
111 
112 private:
113 	ThreadPool&        _threadPool;
114 	TaskList           _taskList;
115 	Timestamp          _lastProgressNotification;
116 	NotificationCenter _nc;
117 	mutable FastMutex  _mutex;
118 
119 	friend class Task;
120 };
121 
122 
123 //
124 // inlines
125 //
count()126 inline int TaskManager::count() const
127 {
128 	FastMutex::ScopedLock lock(_mutex);
129 
130 	return (int) _taskList.size();
131 }
132 
133 
134 } // namespace Poco
135 
136 
137 #endif // Foundation_TaskManager_INCLUDED
138