1------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2-- -- 3-- GNAT RUN-TIME COMPONENTS -- 4-- -- 5-- A D A . C O M M A N D _ L I N E -- 6-- -- 7-- S p e c -- 8-- -- 9-- Copyright (C) 1992-2018, Free Software Foundation, Inc. -- 10-- -- 11-- This specification is derived from the Ada Reference Manual for use with -- 12-- GNAT. The copyright notice above, and the license provisions that follow -- 13-- apply solely to the contents of the part following the private keyword. -- 14-- -- 15-- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under -- 16-- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- -- 17-- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- -- 18-- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- -- 19-- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY -- 20-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. -- 21-- -- 22-- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted -- 23-- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, -- 24-- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. -- 25-- -- 26-- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and -- 27-- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; -- 28-- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see -- 29-- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. -- 30-- -- 31-- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. -- 32-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. -- 33-- -- 34------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 35 36package Ada.Command_Line is 37 pragma Preelaborate; 38 39 function Argument_Count return Natural; 40 -- If the external execution environment supports passing arguments to a 41 -- program, then Argument_Count returns the number of arguments passed to 42 -- the program invoking the function. Otherwise it return 0. 43 -- 44 -- In GNAT: Corresponds to (argc - 1) in C. 45 46 pragma Assertion_Policy (Pre => Ignore); 47 -- We need to ignore the precondition of Argument, below, so that we don't 48 -- raise Assertion_Error. The body raises Constraint_Error. It would be 49 -- cleaner to add "or else raise Constraint_Error" to the precondition, but 50 -- SPARK does not yet support raise expressions. 51 52 function Argument (Number : Positive) return String with 53 Pre => Number <= Argument_Count; 54 -- If the external execution environment supports passing arguments to 55 -- a program, then Argument returns an implementation-defined value 56 -- corresponding to the argument at relative position Number. If Number 57 -- is outside the range 1 .. Argument_Count, then Constraint_Error is 58 -- propagated. 59 -- 60 -- in GNAT: Corresponds to argv [n] (for n > 0) in C. 61 62 function Command_Name return String; 63 -- If the external execution environment supports passing arguments to 64 -- a program, then Command_Name returns an implementation-defined value 65 -- corresponding to the name of the command invoking the program. 66 -- Otherwise Command_Name returns the null string. 67 -- 68 -- in GNAT: Corresponds to argv [0] in C. 69 70 type Exit_Status is new Integer; 71 72 Success : constant Exit_Status; 73 Failure : constant Exit_Status; 74 75 procedure Set_Exit_Status (Code : Exit_Status); 76 77 ------------------------------------ 78 -- Note on Interface Requirements -- 79 ------------------------------------ 80 81 -- Services in this package are not supported during the elaboration of an 82 -- auto-initialized Stand-Alone Library. 83 84 -- If the main program is in Ada, this package works as specified without 85 -- any other work than the normal steps of WITH'ing the package and then 86 -- calling the desired routines. 87 88 -- If the main program is not in Ada, then the information must be made 89 -- available for this package to work correctly. In particular, it is 90 -- required that the global variable "gnat_argc" contain the number of 91 -- arguments, and that the global variable "gnat_argv" points to an 92 -- array of null-terminated strings, the first entry being the command 93 -- name, and the remaining entries being the command arguments. 94 95 -- These correspond to the normal argc/argv variables passed to a C 96 -- main program, and the following is an example of a complete C main 97 -- program that stores the required information: 98 99 -- main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp) 100 -- { 101 -- extern int gnat_argc; 102 -- extern char **gnat_argv; 103 -- extern char **gnat_envp; 104 -- gnat_argc = argc; 105 -- gnat_argv = argv; 106 -- gnat_envp = envp; 107 108 -- adainit(); 109 -- adamain(); 110 -- adafinal(); 111 -- } 112 113 -- The assignment statements ensure that the necessary information is 114 -- available for finding the command name and command line arguments. 115 116private 117 Success : constant Exit_Status := 0; 118 Failure : constant Exit_Status := 1; 119 120 -- The following locations support the operation of the package 121 -- Ada.Command_Line.Remove, which provides facilities for logically 122 -- removing arguments from the command line. If one of the remove 123 -- procedures is called in this unit, then Remove_Args/Remove_Count 124 -- are set to indicate which arguments are removed. If no such calls 125 -- have been made, then Remove_Args is null. 126 127 Remove_Count : Natural; 128 -- Number of arguments reflecting removals. Not defined unless 129 -- Remove_Args is non-null. 130 131 type Arg_Nums is array (Positive range <>) of Positive; 132 type Arg_Nums_Ptr is access Arg_Nums; 133 -- An array that maps logical argument numbers (reflecting removal) 134 -- to physical argument numbers (e.g. if the first argument has been 135 -- removed, but not the second, then Arg_Nums (1) will be set to 2. 136 137 Remove_Args : Arg_Nums_Ptr := null; 138 -- Left set to null if no remove calls have been made, otherwise set 139 -- to point to an appropriate mapping array. Only the first Remove_Count 140 -- elements are relevant. 141 142 pragma Import (C, Set_Exit_Status, "__gnat_set_exit_status"); 143 144end Ada.Command_Line; 145