1 /*
2  * jctrans.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1995-1998, Thomas G. Lane.
5  * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
6  * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
7  *
8  * This file contains library routines for transcoding compression,
9  * that is, writing raw DCT coefficient arrays to an output JPEG file.
10  * The routines in jcapimin.c will also be needed by a transcoder.
11  */
12 
13 #define JPEG_INTERNALS
14 #include "jinclude.h"
15 #include "jpeglib.h"
16 
17 #include "cpl_port.h"
18 
19 /* Forward declarations */
20 LOCAL(void) transencode_master_selection
21 	JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo, jvirt_barray_ptr * coef_arrays));
22 LOCAL(void) transencode_coef_controller
23 	JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo, jvirt_barray_ptr * coef_arrays));
24 
25 
26 /*
27  * Compression initialization for writing raw-coefficient data.
28  * Before calling this, all parameters and a data destination must be set up.
29  * Call jpeg_finish_compress() to actually write the data.
30  *
31  * The number of passed virtual arrays must match cinfo->num_components.
32  * Note that the virtual arrays need not be filled or even realized at
33  * the time write_coefficients is called; indeed, if the virtual arrays
34  * were requested from this compression object's memory manager, they
35  * typically will be realized during this routine and filled afterwards.
36  */
37 
38 GLOBAL(void)
jpeg_write_coefficients(j_compress_ptr cinfo,jvirt_barray_ptr * coef_arrays)39 jpeg_write_coefficients (j_compress_ptr cinfo, jvirt_barray_ptr * coef_arrays)
40 {
41   if (cinfo->global_state != CSTATE_START)
42     ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state);
43   /* Mark all tables to be written */
44   jpeg_suppress_tables(cinfo, FALSE);
45   /* (Re)initialize error mgr and destination modules */
46   (*cinfo->err->reset_error_mgr) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
47   (*cinfo->dest->init_destination) (cinfo);
48   /* Perform master selection of active modules */
49   transencode_master_selection(cinfo, coef_arrays);
50   /* Wait for jpeg_finish_compress() call */
51   cinfo->next_scanline = 0;	/* so jpeg_write_marker works */
52   cinfo->global_state = CSTATE_WRCOEFS;
53 }
54 
55 
56 /*
57  * Initialize the compression object with default parameters,
58  * then copy from the source object all parameters needed for lossless
59  * transcoding.  Parameters that can be varied without loss (such as
60  * scan script and Huffman optimization) are left in their default states.
61  */
62 
63 GLOBAL(void)
jpeg_copy_critical_parameters(j_decompress_ptr srcinfo,j_compress_ptr dstinfo)64 jpeg_copy_critical_parameters (j_decompress_ptr srcinfo,
65 			       j_compress_ptr dstinfo)
66 {
67   JQUANT_TBL ** qtblptr;
68   jpeg_component_info *incomp, *outcomp;
69   JQUANT_TBL *c_quant, *slot_quant;
70   int tblno, ci, coefi;
71 
72   /* Safety check to ensure start_compress not called yet. */
73   if (dstinfo->global_state != CSTATE_START)
74     ERREXIT1(dstinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, dstinfo->global_state);
75   /* Copy fundamental image dimensions */
76   dstinfo->image_width = srcinfo->image_width;
77   dstinfo->image_height = srcinfo->image_height;
78   dstinfo->input_components = srcinfo->num_components;
79   dstinfo->in_color_space = srcinfo->jpeg_color_space;
80   /* Initialize all parameters to default values */
81   jpeg_set_defaults(dstinfo);
82   /* jpeg_set_defaults may choose wrong colorspace, eg YCbCr if input is RGB.
83    * Fix it to get the right header markers for the image colorspace.
84    */
85   jpeg_set_colorspace(dstinfo, srcinfo->jpeg_color_space);
86   dstinfo->data_precision = srcinfo->data_precision;
87   dstinfo->CCIR601_sampling = srcinfo->CCIR601_sampling;
88   /* Copy the source's quantization tables. */
89   for (tblno = 0; tblno < NUM_QUANT_TBLS; tblno++) {
90     if (srcinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[tblno] != NULL) {
91       qtblptr = & dstinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[tblno];
92       if (*qtblptr == NULL)
93 	*qtblptr = jpeg_alloc_quant_table((j_common_ptr) dstinfo);
94       MEMCOPY((*qtblptr)->quantval,
95 	      srcinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[tblno]->quantval,
96 	      SIZEOF((*qtblptr)->quantval));
97       (*qtblptr)->sent_table = FALSE;
98     }
99   }
100   /* Copy the source's per-component info.
101    * Note we assume jpeg_set_defaults has allocated the dest comp_info array.
102    */
103   dstinfo->num_components = srcinfo->num_components;
104   if (dstinfo->num_components < 1 || dstinfo->num_components > MAX_COMPONENTS)
105     ERREXIT2(dstinfo, JERR_COMPONENT_COUNT, dstinfo->num_components,
106 	     MAX_COMPONENTS);
107   for (ci = 0, incomp = srcinfo->comp_info, outcomp = dstinfo->comp_info;
108        ci < dstinfo->num_components; ci++, incomp++, outcomp++) {
109     outcomp->component_id = incomp->component_id;
110     outcomp->h_samp_factor = incomp->h_samp_factor;
111     outcomp->v_samp_factor = incomp->v_samp_factor;
112     outcomp->quant_tbl_no = incomp->quant_tbl_no;
113     /* Make sure saved quantization table for component matches the qtable
114      * slot.  If not, the input file re-used this qtable slot.
115      * IJG encoder currently cannot duplicate this.
116      */
117     tblno = outcomp->quant_tbl_no;
118     if (tblno < 0 || tblno >= NUM_QUANT_TBLS ||
119 	srcinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[tblno] == NULL)
120       ERREXIT1(dstinfo, JERR_NO_QUANT_TABLE, tblno);
121     slot_quant = srcinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[tblno];
122     c_quant = incomp->quant_table;
123     if (c_quant != NULL) {
124       for (coefi = 0; coefi < DCTSIZE2; coefi++) {
125 	if (c_quant->quantval[coefi] != slot_quant->quantval[coefi])
126 	  ERREXIT1(dstinfo, JERR_MISMATCHED_QUANT_TABLE, tblno);
127       }
128     }
129     /* Note: we do not copy the source's Huffman table assignments;
130      * instead we rely on jpeg_set_colorspace to have made a suitable choice.
131      */
132   }
133   /* Also copy JFIF version and resolution information, if available.
134    * Strictly speaking this isn't "critical" info, but it's nearly
135    * always appropriate to copy it if available.  In particular,
136    * if the application chooses to copy JFIF 1.02 extension markers from
137    * the source file, we need to copy the version to make sure we don't
138    * emit a file that has 1.02 extensions but a claimed version of 1.01.
139    * We will *not*, however, copy version info from mislabeled "2.01" files.
140    */
141   if (srcinfo->saw_JFIF_marker) {
142     if (srcinfo->JFIF_major_version == 1) {
143       dstinfo->JFIF_major_version = srcinfo->JFIF_major_version;
144       dstinfo->JFIF_minor_version = srcinfo->JFIF_minor_version;
145     }
146     dstinfo->density_unit = srcinfo->density_unit;
147     dstinfo->X_density = srcinfo->X_density;
148     dstinfo->Y_density = srcinfo->Y_density;
149   }
150 }
151 
152 
153 /*
154  * Master selection of compression modules for transcoding.
155  * This substitutes for jcinit.c's initialization of the full compressor.
156  */
157 
158 LOCAL(void)
transencode_master_selection(j_compress_ptr cinfo,jvirt_barray_ptr * coef_arrays)159 transencode_master_selection (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
160 			      jvirt_barray_ptr * coef_arrays)
161 {
162   /* Although we don't actually use input_components for transcoding,
163    * jcmaster.c's initial_setup will complain if input_components is 0.
164    */
165   cinfo->input_components = 1;
166   /* Initialize master control (includes parameter checking/processing) */
167   jinit_c_master_control(cinfo, TRUE /* transcode only */);
168 
169   /* Entropy encoding: either Huffman or arithmetic coding. */
170   if (cinfo->arith_code) {
171     ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_ARITH_NOTIMPL);
172   } else {
173     if (cinfo->progressive_mode) {
174 #ifdef C_PROGRESSIVE_SUPPORTED
175       jinit_phuff_encoder(cinfo);
176 #else
177       ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_NOT_COMPILED);
178 #endif
179     } else
180       jinit_huff_encoder(cinfo);
181   }
182 
183   /* We need a special coefficient buffer controller. */
184   transencode_coef_controller(cinfo, coef_arrays);
185 
186   jinit_marker_writer(cinfo);
187 
188   /* We can now tell the memory manager to allocate virtual arrays. */
189   (*cinfo->mem->realize_virt_arrays) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
190 
191   /* Write the datastream header (SOI, JFIF) immediately.
192    * Frame and scan headers are postponed till later.
193    * This lets application insert special markers after the SOI.
194    */
195   (*cinfo->marker->write_file_header) (cinfo);
196 }
197 
198 
199 /*
200  * The rest of this file is a special implementation of the coefficient
201  * buffer controller.  This is similar to jccoefct.c, but it handles only
202  * output from presupplied virtual arrays.  Furthermore, we generate any
203  * dummy padding blocks on-the-fly rather than expecting them to be present
204  * in the arrays.
205  */
206 
207 /* Private buffer controller object */
208 
209 typedef struct {
210   struct jpeg_c_coef_controller pub; /* public fields */
211 
212   JDIMENSION iMCU_row_num;	/* iMCU row # within image */
213   JDIMENSION mcu_ctr;		/* counts MCUs processed in current row */
214   int MCU_vert_offset;		/* counts MCU rows within iMCU row */
215   int MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row;	/* number of such rows needed */
216 
217   /* Virtual block array for each component. */
218   jvirt_barray_ptr * whole_image;
219 
220   /* Workspace for constructing dummy blocks at right/bottom edges. */
221   JBLOCKROW dummy_buffer[C_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU];
222 } my_coef_controller;
223 
224 typedef my_coef_controller * my_coef_ptr;
225 
226 
227 LOCAL(void)
start_iMCU_row(j_compress_ptr cinfo)228 start_iMCU_row (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
229 /* Reset within-iMCU-row counters for a new row */
230 {
231   my_coef_ptr coef = (my_coef_ptr) cinfo->coef;
232 
233   /* In an interleaved scan, an MCU row is the same as an iMCU row.
234    * In a noninterleaved scan, an iMCU row has v_samp_factor MCU rows.
235    * But at the bottom of the image, process only what's left.
236    */
237   if (cinfo->comps_in_scan > 1) {
238     coef->MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row = 1;
239   } else {
240     if (coef->iMCU_row_num < (cinfo->total_iMCU_rows-1))
241       coef->MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row = cinfo->cur_comp_info[0]->v_samp_factor;
242     else
243       coef->MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row = cinfo->cur_comp_info[0]->last_row_height;
244   }
245 
246   coef->mcu_ctr = 0;
247   coef->MCU_vert_offset = 0;
248 }
249 
250 
251 /*
252  * Initialize for a processing pass.
253  */
254 
255 METHODDEF(void)
start_pass_coef(j_compress_ptr cinfo,J_BUF_MODE pass_mode)256 start_pass_coef (j_compress_ptr cinfo, J_BUF_MODE pass_mode)
257 {
258   my_coef_ptr coef = (my_coef_ptr) cinfo->coef;
259 
260   if (pass_mode != JBUF_CRANK_DEST)
261     ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_BUFFER_MODE);
262 
263   coef->iMCU_row_num = 0;
264   start_iMCU_row(cinfo);
265 }
266 
267 
268 /*
269  * Process some data.
270  * We process the equivalent of one fully interleaved MCU row ("iMCU" row)
271  * per call, ie, v_samp_factor block rows for each component in the scan.
272  * The data is obtained from the virtual arrays and fed to the entropy coder.
273  * Returns TRUE if the iMCU row is completed, FALSE if suspended.
274  *
275  * NB: input_buf is ignored; it is likely to be a NULL pointer.
276  */
277 
278 METHODDEF(boolean)
compress_output(j_compress_ptr cinfo,CPL_UNUSED JSAMPIMAGE input_buf)279 compress_output (j_compress_ptr cinfo, CPL_UNUSED JSAMPIMAGE input_buf)
280 {
281   my_coef_ptr coef = (my_coef_ptr) cinfo->coef;
282   JDIMENSION MCU_col_num;	/* index of current MCU within row */
283   JDIMENSION last_MCU_col = cinfo->MCUs_per_row - 1;
284   JDIMENSION last_iMCU_row = cinfo->total_iMCU_rows - 1;
285   int blkn, ci, xindex, yindex, yoffset, blockcnt;
286   JDIMENSION start_col;
287   JBLOCKARRAY buffer[MAX_COMPS_IN_SCAN];
288   JBLOCKROW MCU_buffer[C_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU];
289   JBLOCKROW buffer_ptr;
290   jpeg_component_info *compptr;
291 
292   /* Align the virtual buffers for the components used in this scan. */
293   for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++) {
294     compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
295     buffer[ci] = (*cinfo->mem->access_virt_barray)
296       ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, coef->whole_image[compptr->component_index],
297        coef->iMCU_row_num * compptr->v_samp_factor,
298        (JDIMENSION) compptr->v_samp_factor, FALSE);
299   }
300 
301   /* Loop to process one whole iMCU row */
302   for (yoffset = coef->MCU_vert_offset; yoffset < coef->MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row;
303        yoffset++) {
304     for (MCU_col_num = coef->mcu_ctr; MCU_col_num < cinfo->MCUs_per_row;
305 	 MCU_col_num++) {
306       /* Construct list of pointers to DCT blocks belonging to this MCU */
307       blkn = 0;			/* index of current DCT block within MCU */
308       for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++) {
309 	compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
310 	start_col = MCU_col_num * compptr->MCU_width;
311 	blockcnt = (MCU_col_num < last_MCU_col) ? compptr->MCU_width
312 						: compptr->last_col_width;
313 	for (yindex = 0; yindex < compptr->MCU_height; yindex++) {
314 	  if (coef->iMCU_row_num < last_iMCU_row ||
315 	      yindex+yoffset < compptr->last_row_height) {
316 	    /* Fill in pointers to real blocks in this row */
317 	    buffer_ptr = buffer[ci][yindex+yoffset] + start_col;
318 	    for (xindex = 0; xindex < blockcnt; xindex++)
319 	      MCU_buffer[blkn++] = buffer_ptr++;
320 	  } else {
321 	    /* At bottom of image, need a whole row of dummy blocks */
322 	    xindex = 0;
323 	  }
324 	  /* Fill in any dummy blocks needed in this row.
325 	   * Dummy blocks are filled in the same way as in jccoefct.c:
326 	   * all zeroes in the AC entries, DC entries equal to previous
327 	   * block's DC value.  The init routine has already zeroed the
328 	   * AC entries, so we need only set the DC entries correctly.
329 	   */
330 	  for (; xindex < compptr->MCU_width; xindex++) {
331 	    MCU_buffer[blkn] = coef->dummy_buffer[blkn];
332 	    MCU_buffer[blkn][0][0] = MCU_buffer[blkn-1][0][0];
333 	    blkn++;
334 	  }
335 	}
336       }
337       /* Try to write the MCU. */
338       if (! (*cinfo->entropy->encode_mcu) (cinfo, MCU_buffer)) {
339 	/* Suspension forced; update state counters and exit */
340 	coef->MCU_vert_offset = yoffset;
341 	coef->mcu_ctr = MCU_col_num;
342 	return FALSE;
343       }
344     }
345     /* Completed an MCU row, but perhaps not an iMCU row */
346     coef->mcu_ctr = 0;
347   }
348   /* Completed the iMCU row, advance counters for next one */
349   coef->iMCU_row_num++;
350   start_iMCU_row(cinfo);
351   return TRUE;
352 }
353 
354 
355 /*
356  * Initialize coefficient buffer controller.
357  *
358  * Each passed coefficient array must be the right size for that
359  * coefficient: width_in_blocks wide and height_in_blocks high,
360  * with unitheight at least v_samp_factor.
361  */
362 
363 LOCAL(void)
transencode_coef_controller(j_compress_ptr cinfo,jvirt_barray_ptr * coef_arrays)364 transencode_coef_controller (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
365 			     jvirt_barray_ptr * coef_arrays)
366 {
367   my_coef_ptr coef;
368   JBLOCKROW buffer;
369   int i;
370 
371   coef = (my_coef_ptr)
372     (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
373 				SIZEOF(my_coef_controller));
374   cinfo->coef = (struct jpeg_c_coef_controller *) coef;
375   coef->pub.start_pass = start_pass_coef;
376   coef->pub.compress_data = compress_output;
377 
378   /* Save pointer to virtual arrays */
379   coef->whole_image = coef_arrays;
380 
381   /* Allocate and pre-zero space for dummy DCT blocks. */
382   buffer = (JBLOCKROW)
383     (*cinfo->mem->alloc_large) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
384 				C_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU * SIZEOF(JBLOCK));
385   jzero_far((void FAR *) buffer, C_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU * SIZEOF(JBLOCK));
386   for (i = 0; i < C_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU; i++) {
387     coef->dummy_buffer[i] = buffer + i;
388   }
389 }
390