1 //===- llvm/BinaryFormat/Magic.h - File magic identification ----*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #ifndef LLVM_BINARYFORMAT_MAGIC_H
10 #define LLVM_BINARYFORMAT_MAGIC_H
11 
12 #include <system_error>
13 
14 namespace llvm {
15 class StringRef;
16 class Twine;
17 
18 /// file_magic - An "enum class" enumeration of file types based on magic (the
19 /// first N bytes of the file).
20 struct file_magic {
21   enum Impl {
22     unknown = 0,       ///< Unrecognized file
23     bitcode,           ///< Bitcode file
24     archive,           ///< ar style archive file
25     elf,               ///< ELF Unknown type
26     elf_relocatable,   ///< ELF Relocatable object file
27     elf_executable,    ///< ELF Executable image
28     elf_shared_object, ///< ELF dynamically linked shared lib
29     elf_core,          ///< ELF core image
30     goff_object,       ///< GOFF object file
31     macho_object,      ///< Mach-O Object file
32     macho_executable,  ///< Mach-O Executable
33     macho_fixed_virtual_memory_shared_lib,    ///< Mach-O Shared Lib, FVM
34     macho_core,                               ///< Mach-O Core File
35     macho_preload_executable,                 ///< Mach-O Preloaded Executable
36     macho_dynamically_linked_shared_lib,      ///< Mach-O dynlinked shared lib
37     macho_dynamic_linker,                     ///< The Mach-O dynamic linker
38     macho_bundle,                             ///< Mach-O Bundle file
39     macho_dynamically_linked_shared_lib_stub, ///< Mach-O Shared lib stub
40     macho_dsym_companion,                     ///< Mach-O dSYM companion file
41     macho_kext_bundle,                        ///< Mach-O kext bundle file
42     macho_universal_binary,                   ///< Mach-O universal binary
43     minidump,                                 ///< Windows minidump file
44     coff_cl_gl_object,   ///< Microsoft cl.exe's intermediate code file
45     coff_object,         ///< COFF object file
46     coff_import_library, ///< COFF import library
47     pecoff_executable,   ///< PECOFF executable file
48     windows_resource,    ///< Windows compiled resource file (.res)
49     xcoff_object_32,     ///< 32-bit XCOFF object file
50     xcoff_object_64,     ///< 64-bit XCOFF object file
51     wasm_object,         ///< WebAssembly Object file
52     pdb,                 ///< Windows PDB debug info file
53     tapi_file,           ///< Text-based Dynamic Library Stub file
54   };
55 
is_objectfile_magic56   bool is_object() const { return V != unknown; }
57 
58   file_magic() = default;
file_magicfile_magic59   file_magic(Impl V) : V(V) {}
Implfile_magic60   operator Impl() const { return V; }
61 
62 private:
63   Impl V = unknown;
64 };
65 
66 /// Identify the type of a binary file based on how magical it is.
67 file_magic identify_magic(StringRef magic);
68 
69 /// Get and identify \a path's type based on its content.
70 ///
71 /// @param path Input path.
72 /// @param result Set to the type of file, or file_magic::unknown.
73 /// @returns errc::success if result has been successfully set, otherwise a
74 ///          platform-specific error_code.
75 std::error_code identify_magic(const Twine &path, file_magic &result);
76 } // namespace llvm
77 
78 #endif
79