1------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2--                                                                          --
3--                         GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS                         --
4--                                                                          --
5--                              P A R . C H 6                               --
6--                                                                          --
7--                                 B o d y                                  --
8--                                                                          --
9--          Copyright (C) 1992-2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.          --
10--                                                                          --
11-- GNAT is free software;  you can  redistribute it  and/or modify it under --
12-- terms of the  GNU General Public License as published  by the Free Soft- --
13-- ware  Foundation;  either version 2,  or (at your option) any later ver- --
14-- sion.  GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
15-- OUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the  implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
16-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License --
17-- for  more details.  You should have  received  a copy of the GNU General --
18-- Public License  distributed with GNAT;  see file COPYING.  If not, write --
19-- to  the Free Software Foundation,  59 Temple Place - Suite 330,  Boston, --
20-- MA 02111-1307, USA.                                                      --
21--                                                                          --
22-- GNAT was originally developed  by the GNAT team at  New York University. --
23-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc.      --
24--                                                                          --
25------------------------------------------------------------------------------
26
27pragma Style_Checks (All_Checks);
28--  Turn off subprogram body ordering check. Subprograms are in order
29--  by RM section rather than alphabetical
30
31with Sinfo.CN; use Sinfo.CN;
32
33separate (Par)
34package body Ch6 is
35
36   --  Local subprograms, used only in this chapter
37
38   function P_Defining_Designator        return Node_Id;
39   function P_Defining_Operator_Symbol   return Node_Id;
40
41   procedure Check_Junk_Semicolon_Before_Return;
42   --  Check for common error of junk semicolon before RETURN keyword of
43   --  function specification. If present, skip over it with appropriate
44   --  error message, leaving Scan_Ptr pointing to the RETURN after. This
45   --  routine also deals with a possibly misspelled version of Return.
46
47   ----------------------------------------
48   -- Check_Junk_Semicolon_Before_Return --
49   ----------------------------------------
50
51   procedure Check_Junk_Semicolon_Before_Return is
52      Scan_State : Saved_Scan_State;
53
54   begin
55      if Token = Tok_Semicolon then
56         Save_Scan_State (Scan_State);
57         Scan; -- past the semicolon
58
59         if Token = Tok_Return then
60            Restore_Scan_State (Scan_State);
61            Error_Msg_SC ("Unexpected semicolon ignored");
62            Scan; -- rescan past junk semicolon
63
64         else
65            Restore_Scan_State (Scan_State);
66         end if;
67
68      elsif Bad_Spelling_Of (Tok_Return) then
69         null;
70      end if;
71   end Check_Junk_Semicolon_Before_Return;
72
73   -----------------------------------------------------
74   -- 6.1  Subprogram (Also 6.3, 8.5.4, 10.1.3, 12.3) --
75   -----------------------------------------------------
76
77   --  This routine scans out a subprogram declaration, subprogram body,
78   --  subprogram renaming declaration or subprogram generic instantiation.
79
80   --  SUBPROGRAM_DECLARATION ::= SUBPROGRAM_SPECIFICATION;
81
82   --  ABSTRACT_SUBPROGRAM_DECLARATION ::=
83   --    SUBPROGRAM_SPECIFICATION is abstract;
84
85   --  SUBPROGRAM_SPECIFICATION ::=
86   --      procedure DEFINING_PROGRAM_UNIT_NAME PARAMETER_PROFILE
87   --    | function DEFINING_DESIGNATOR PARAMETER_AND_RESULT_PROFILE
88
89   --  PARAMETER_PROFILE ::= [FORMAL_PART]
90
91   --  PARAMETER_AND_RESULT_PROFILE ::= [FORMAL_PART] return SUBTYPE_MARK
92
93   --  SUBPROGRAM_BODY ::=
94   --    SUBPROGRAM_SPECIFICATION is
95   --      DECLARATIVE_PART
96   --    begin
97   --      HANDLED_SEQUENCE_OF_STATEMENTS
98   --    end [DESIGNATOR];
99
100   --  SUBPROGRAM_RENAMING_DECLARATION ::=
101   --    SUBPROGRAM_SPECIFICATION renames callable_entity_NAME;
102
103   --  SUBPROGRAM_BODY_STUB ::=
104   --    SUBPROGRAM_SPECIFICATION is separate;
105
106   --  GENERIC_INSTANTIATION ::=
107   --    procedure DEFINING_PROGRAM_UNIT_NAME is
108   --      new generic_procedure_NAME [GENERIC_ACTUAL_PART];
109   --  | function DEFINING_DESIGNATOR is
110   --      new generic_function_NAME [GENERIC_ACTUAL_PART];
111
112   --  The value in Pf_Flags indicates which of these possible declarations
113   --  is acceptable to the caller:
114
115   --    Pf_Flags.Decl                 Set if declaration OK
116   --    Pf_Flags.Gins                 Set if generic instantiation OK
117   --    Pf_Flags.Pbod                 Set if proper body OK
118   --    Pf_Flags.Rnam                 Set if renaming declaration OK
119   --    Pf_Flags.Stub                 Set if body stub OK
120
121   --  If an inappropriate form is encountered, it is scanned out but an
122   --  error message indicating that it is appearing in an inappropriate
123   --  context is issued. The only possible values for Pf_Flags are those
124   --  defined as constants in the Par package.
125
126   --  The caller has checked that the initial token is FUNCTION or PROCEDURE
127
128   --  Error recovery: cannot raise Error_Resync
129
130   function P_Subprogram (Pf_Flags : Pf_Rec) return Node_Id is
131      Specification_Node : Node_Id;
132      Name_Node   : Node_Id;
133      Fpart_List  : List_Id;
134      Fpart_Sloc  : Source_Ptr;
135      Return_Node : Node_Id;
136      Inst_Node   : Node_Id;
137      Body_Node   : Node_Id;
138      Decl_Node   : Node_Id;
139      Rename_Node : Node_Id;
140      Absdec_Node : Node_Id;
141      Stub_Node   : Node_Id;
142      Fproc_Sloc  : Source_Ptr;
143      Func        : Boolean;
144      Scan_State  : Saved_Scan_State;
145
146   begin
147      --  Set up scope stack entry. Note that the Labl field will be set later
148
149      SIS_Entry_Active := False;
150      SIS_Missing_Semicolon_Message := No_Error_Msg;
151      Push_Scope_Stack;
152      Scope.Table (Scope.Last).Sloc := Token_Ptr;
153      Scope.Table (Scope.Last).Etyp := E_Name;
154      Scope.Table (Scope.Last).Ecol := Start_Column;
155      Scope.Table (Scope.Last).Lreq := False;
156
157      Func := (Token = Tok_Function);
158      Fproc_Sloc := Token_Ptr;
159      Scan; -- past FUNCTION or PROCEDURE
160      Ignore (Tok_Type);
161      Ignore (Tok_Body);
162
163      if Func then
164         Name_Node := P_Defining_Designator;
165
166         if Nkind (Name_Node) = N_Defining_Operator_Symbol
167           and then Scope.Last = 1
168         then
169            Error_Msg_SP ("operator symbol not allowed at library level");
170            Name_Node := New_Entity (N_Defining_Identifier, Sloc (Name_Node));
171
172            --  Set name from file name, we need some junk name, and that's
173            --  as good as anything. This is only approximate, since we do
174            --  not do anything with non-standard name translations.
175
176            Get_Name_String (File_Name (Current_Source_File));
177
178            for J in 1 .. Name_Len loop
179               if Name_Buffer (J) = '.' then
180                  Name_Len := J - 1;
181                  exit;
182               end if;
183            end loop;
184
185            Set_Chars (Name_Node, Name_Find);
186            Set_Error_Posted (Name_Node);
187         end if;
188
189      else
190         Name_Node := P_Defining_Program_Unit_Name;
191      end if;
192
193      Scope.Table (Scope.Last).Labl := Name_Node;
194
195      if Token = Tok_Colon then
196         Error_Msg_SC ("redundant colon ignored");
197         Scan; -- past colon
198      end if;
199
200      --  Deal with generic instantiation, the one case in which we do not
201      --  have a subprogram specification as part of whatever we are parsing
202
203      if Token = Tok_Is then
204         Save_Scan_State (Scan_State); -- at the IS
205         T_Is; -- checks for redundant IS's
206
207         if Token = Tok_New then
208            if not Pf_Flags.Gins then
209               Error_Msg_SC ("generic instantation not allowed here!");
210            end if;
211
212            Scan; -- past NEW
213
214            if Func then
215               Inst_Node := New_Node (N_Function_Instantiation, Fproc_Sloc);
216               Set_Name (Inst_Node, P_Function_Name);
217            else
218               Inst_Node := New_Node (N_Procedure_Instantiation, Fproc_Sloc);
219               Set_Name (Inst_Node, P_Qualified_Simple_Name);
220            end if;
221
222            Set_Defining_Unit_Name (Inst_Node, Name_Node);
223            Set_Generic_Associations (Inst_Node, P_Generic_Actual_Part_Opt);
224            TF_Semicolon;
225            Pop_Scope_Stack; -- Don't need scope stack entry in this case
226            return Inst_Node;
227
228         else
229            Restore_Scan_State (Scan_State); -- to the IS
230         end if;
231      end if;
232
233      --  If not a generic instantiation, then we definitely have a subprogram
234      --  specification (all possibilities at this stage include one here)
235
236      Fpart_Sloc := Token_Ptr;
237
238      Check_Misspelling_Of (Tok_Return);
239
240      --  Scan formal part. First a special error check. If we have an
241      --  identifier here, then we have a definite error. If this identifier
242      --  is on the same line as the designator, then we assume it is the
243      --  first formal after a missing left parenthesis
244
245      if Token = Tok_Identifier
246        and then not Token_Is_At_Start_Of_Line
247      then
248            T_Left_Paren; -- to generate message
249            Fpart_List := P_Formal_Part;
250
251      --  Otherwise scan out an optional formal part in the usual manner
252
253      else
254         Fpart_List := P_Parameter_Profile;
255      end if;
256
257      --  We treat what we have as a function specification if FUNCTION was
258      --  used, or if a RETURN is present. This gives better error recovery
259      --  since later RETURN statements will be valid in either case.
260
261      Check_Junk_Semicolon_Before_Return;
262      Return_Node := Error;
263
264      if Token = Tok_Return then
265         if not Func then
266            Error_Msg ("PROCEDURE should be FUNCTION", Fproc_Sloc);
267            Func := True;
268         end if;
269
270         Scan; -- past RETURN
271         Return_Node := P_Subtype_Mark;
272         No_Constraint;
273
274      else
275         if Func then
276            Ignore (Tok_Right_Paren);
277            TF_Return;
278         end if;
279      end if;
280
281      if Func then
282         Specification_Node :=
283           New_Node (N_Function_Specification, Fproc_Sloc);
284         Set_Subtype_Mark (Specification_Node, Return_Node);
285
286      else
287         Specification_Node :=
288           New_Node (N_Procedure_Specification, Fproc_Sloc);
289      end if;
290
291      Set_Defining_Unit_Name (Specification_Node, Name_Node);
292      Set_Parameter_Specifications (Specification_Node, Fpart_List);
293
294      --  Error check: barriers not allowed on protected functions/procedures
295
296      if Token = Tok_When then
297         if Func then
298            Error_Msg_SC ("barrier not allowed on function, only on entry");
299         else
300            Error_Msg_SC ("barrier not allowed on procedure, only on entry");
301         end if;
302
303         Scan; -- past WHEN
304         Discard_Junk_Node (P_Expression);
305      end if;
306
307      --  Deal with case of semicolon ending a subprogram declaration
308
309      if Token = Tok_Semicolon then
310         if not Pf_Flags.Decl then
311            T_Is;
312         end if;
313
314         Scan; -- past semicolon
315
316         --  If semicolon is immediately followed by IS, then ignore the
317         --  semicolon, and go process the body.
318
319         if Token = Tok_Is then
320            Error_Msg_SP ("unexpected semicolon ignored");
321            T_Is; -- ignroe redundant IS's
322            goto Subprogram_Body;
323
324         --  If BEGIN follows in an appropriate column, we immediately
325         --  commence the error action of assuming that the previous
326         --  subprogram declaration should have been a subprogram body,
327         --  i.e. that the terminating semicolon should have been IS.
328
329         elsif Token = Tok_Begin
330            and then Start_Column >= Scope.Table (Scope.Last).Ecol
331         then
332            Error_Msg_SP (""";"" should be IS!");
333            goto Subprogram_Body;
334
335         else
336            goto Subprogram_Declaration;
337         end if;
338
339      --  Case of not followed by semicolon
340
341      else
342         --  Subprogram renaming declaration case
343
344         Check_Misspelling_Of (Tok_Renames);
345
346         if Token = Tok_Renames then
347            if not Pf_Flags.Rnam then
348               Error_Msg_SC ("renaming declaration not allowed here!");
349            end if;
350
351            Rename_Node :=
352              New_Node (N_Subprogram_Renaming_Declaration, Token_Ptr);
353            Scan; -- past RENAMES
354            Set_Name (Rename_Node, P_Name);
355            Set_Specification (Rename_Node, Specification_Node);
356            TF_Semicolon;
357            Pop_Scope_Stack;
358            return Rename_Node;
359
360         --  Case of IS following subprogram specification
361
362         elsif Token = Tok_Is then
363            T_Is; -- ignore redundant Is's
364
365            if Token_Name = Name_Abstract then
366               Check_95_Keyword (Tok_Abstract, Tok_Semicolon);
367            end if;
368
369            --  Deal nicely with (now obsolete) use of <> in place of abstract
370
371            if Token = Tok_Box then
372               Error_Msg_SC ("ABSTRACT expected");
373               Token := Tok_Abstract;
374            end if;
375
376            --  Abstract subprogram declaration case
377
378            if Token = Tok_Abstract then
379               Absdec_Node :=
380                 New_Node (N_Abstract_Subprogram_Declaration, Token_Ptr);
381               Set_Specification (Absdec_Node, Specification_Node);
382               Pop_Scope_Stack; -- discard unneeded entry
383               Scan; -- past ABSTRACT
384               TF_Semicolon;
385               return Absdec_Node;
386
387            --  Check for IS NEW with Formal_Part present and handle nicely
388
389            elsif Token = Tok_New then
390               Error_Msg
391                 ("formal part not allowed in instantiation", Fpart_Sloc);
392               Scan; -- past NEW
393
394               if Func then
395                  Inst_Node := New_Node (N_Function_Instantiation, Fproc_Sloc);
396               else
397                  Inst_Node :=
398                    New_Node (N_Procedure_Instantiation, Fproc_Sloc);
399               end if;
400
401               Set_Defining_Unit_Name (Inst_Node, Name_Node);
402               Set_Name (Inst_Node, P_Name);
403               Set_Generic_Associations (Inst_Node, P_Generic_Actual_Part_Opt);
404               TF_Semicolon;
405               Pop_Scope_Stack; -- Don't need scope stack entry in this case
406               return Inst_Node;
407
408            else
409               goto Subprogram_Body;
410            end if;
411
412         --  Here we have a missing IS or missing semicolon, we always guess
413         --  a missing semicolon, since we are pretty good at fixing up a
414         --  semicolon which should really be an IS
415
416         else
417            Error_Msg_AP ("missing "";""");
418            SIS_Missing_Semicolon_Message := Get_Msg_Id;
419            goto Subprogram_Declaration;
420         end if;
421      end if;
422
423      --  Processing for subprogram body
424
425      <<Subprogram_Body>>
426         if not Pf_Flags.Pbod then
427            Error_Msg_SP ("subprogram body not allowed here!");
428         end if;
429
430         --  Subprogram body stub case
431
432         if Separate_Present then
433            if not Pf_Flags.Stub then
434               Error_Msg_SC ("body stub not allowed here!");
435            end if;
436
437            if Nkind (Name_Node) = N_Defining_Operator_Symbol then
438               Error_Msg
439                 ("operator symbol cannot be used as subunit name",
440                  Sloc (Name_Node));
441            end if;
442
443            Stub_Node :=
444              New_Node (N_Subprogram_Body_Stub, Sloc (Specification_Node));
445            Set_Specification (Stub_Node, Specification_Node);
446            Scan; -- past SEPARATE
447            Pop_Scope_Stack;
448            TF_Semicolon;
449            return Stub_Node;
450
451         --  Subprogram body case
452
453         else
454            --  Here is the test for a suspicious IS (i.e. one that looks
455            --  like it might more properly be a semicolon). See separate
456            --  section discussing use of IS instead of semicolon in
457            --  package Parse.
458
459            if (Token in Token_Class_Declk
460                  or else
461                Token = Tok_Identifier)
462              and then Start_Column <= Scope.Table (Scope.Last).Ecol
463              and then Scope.Last /= 1
464            then
465               Scope.Table (Scope.Last).Etyp := E_Suspicious_Is;
466               Scope.Table (Scope.Last).S_Is := Prev_Token_Ptr;
467            end if;
468
469            Body_Node :=
470              New_Node (N_Subprogram_Body, Sloc (Specification_Node));
471            Set_Specification (Body_Node, Specification_Node);
472            Parse_Decls_Begin_End (Body_Node);
473            return Body_Node;
474         end if;
475
476      --  Processing for subprogram declaration
477
478      <<Subprogram_Declaration>>
479         Decl_Node :=
480           New_Node (N_Subprogram_Declaration, Sloc (Specification_Node));
481         Set_Specification (Decl_Node, Specification_Node);
482
483         --  If this is a context in which a subprogram body is permitted,
484         --  set active SIS entry in case (see section titled "Handling
485         --  Semicolon Used in Place of IS" in body of Parser package)
486         --  Note that SIS_Missing_Semicolon_Message is already set properly.
487
488         if Pf_Flags.Pbod then
489            SIS_Labl := Scope.Table (Scope.Last).Labl;
490            SIS_Sloc := Scope.Table (Scope.Last).Sloc;
491            SIS_Ecol := Scope.Table (Scope.Last).Ecol;
492            SIS_Declaration_Node := Decl_Node;
493            SIS_Semicolon_Sloc := Prev_Token_Ptr;
494            SIS_Entry_Active := True;
495         end if;
496
497         Pop_Scope_Stack;
498         return Decl_Node;
499
500   end P_Subprogram;
501
502   ---------------------------------
503   -- 6.1  Subprogram Declaration --
504   ---------------------------------
505
506   --  Parsed by P_Subprogram (6.1)
507
508   ------------------------------------------
509   -- 6.1  Abstract Subprogram Declaration --
510   ------------------------------------------
511
512   --  Parsed by P_Subprogram (6.1)
513
514   -----------------------------------
515   -- 6.1  Subprogram Specification --
516   -----------------------------------
517
518   --  SUBPROGRAM_SPECIFICATION ::=
519   --      procedure DEFINING_PROGRAM_UNIT_NAME PARAMETER_PROFILE
520   --    | function DEFINING_DESIGNATOR PARAMETER_AND_RESULT_PROFILE
521
522   --  PARAMETER_PROFILE ::= [FORMAL_PART]
523
524   --  PARAMETER_AND_RESULT_PROFILE ::= [FORMAL_PART] return SUBTYPE_MARK
525
526   --  Subprogram specifications that appear in subprogram declarations
527   --  are parsed by P_Subprogram (6.1). This routine is used in other
528   --  contexts where subprogram specifications occur.
529
530   --  Note: this routine does not affect the scope stack in any way
531
532   --  Error recovery: can raise Error_Resync
533
534   function P_Subprogram_Specification return Node_Id is
535      Specification_Node : Node_Id;
536
537   begin
538      if Token = Tok_Function then
539         Specification_Node := New_Node (N_Function_Specification, Token_Ptr);
540         Scan; -- past FUNCTION
541         Ignore (Tok_Body);
542         Set_Defining_Unit_Name (Specification_Node, P_Defining_Designator);
543         Set_Parameter_Specifications
544           (Specification_Node, P_Parameter_Profile);
545         Check_Junk_Semicolon_Before_Return;
546         TF_Return;
547         Set_Subtype_Mark (Specification_Node, P_Subtype_Mark);
548         No_Constraint;
549         return Specification_Node;
550
551      elsif Token = Tok_Procedure then
552         Specification_Node := New_Node (N_Procedure_Specification, Token_Ptr);
553         Scan; -- past PROCEDURE
554         Ignore (Tok_Body);
555         Set_Defining_Unit_Name
556           (Specification_Node, P_Defining_Program_Unit_Name);
557         Set_Parameter_Specifications
558           (Specification_Node, P_Parameter_Profile);
559         return Specification_Node;
560
561      else
562         Error_Msg_SC ("subprogram specification expected");
563         raise Error_Resync;
564      end if;
565   end P_Subprogram_Specification;
566
567   ---------------------
568   -- 6.1  Designator --
569   ---------------------
570
571   --  DESIGNATOR ::=
572   --    [PARENT_UNIT_NAME .] IDENTIFIER | OPERATOR_SYMBOL
573
574   --  The caller has checked that the initial token is an identifier,
575   --  operator symbol, or string literal. Note that we don't bother to
576   --  do much error diagnosis in this routine, since it is only used for
577   --  the label on END lines, and the routines in package Par.Endh will
578   --  check that the label is appropriate.
579
580   --  Error recovery: cannot raise Error_Resync
581
582   function P_Designator return Node_Id is
583      Ident_Node  : Node_Id;
584      Name_Node   : Node_Id;
585      Prefix_Node : Node_Id;
586
587      function Real_Dot return Boolean;
588      --  Tests if a current token is an interesting period, i.e. is followed
589      --  by an identifier or operator symbol or string literal. If not, it is
590      --  probably just incorrect punctuation to be caught by our caller. Note
591      --  that the case of an operator symbol or string literal is also an
592      --  error, but that is an error that we catch here. If the result is
593      --  True, a real dot has been scanned and we are positioned past it,
594      --  if the result is False, the scan position is unchanged.
595
596      --------------
597      -- Real_Dot --
598      --------------
599
600      function Real_Dot return Boolean is
601         Scan_State  : Saved_Scan_State;
602
603      begin
604         if Token /= Tok_Dot then
605            return False;
606
607         else
608            Save_Scan_State (Scan_State);
609            Scan; -- past dot
610
611            if Token = Tok_Identifier
612              or else Token = Tok_Operator_Symbol
613              or else Token = Tok_String_Literal
614            then
615               return True;
616
617            else
618               Restore_Scan_State (Scan_State);
619               return False;
620            end if;
621         end if;
622      end Real_Dot;
623
624   --  Start of processing for P_Designator
625
626   begin
627      Ident_Node := Token_Node;
628      Scan; -- past initial token
629
630      if Prev_Token = Tok_Operator_Symbol
631        or else Prev_Token = Tok_String_Literal
632        or else not Real_Dot
633      then
634         return Ident_Node;
635
636      --  Child name case
637
638      else
639         Prefix_Node := Ident_Node;
640
641         --  Loop through child names, on entry to this loop, Prefix contains
642         --  the name scanned so far, and Ident_Node is the last identifier.
643
644         loop
645            Name_Node := New_Node (N_Selected_Component, Prev_Token_Ptr);
646            Set_Prefix (Name_Node, Prefix_Node);
647            Ident_Node := P_Identifier;
648            Set_Selector_Name (Name_Node, Ident_Node);
649            Prefix_Node := Name_Node;
650            exit when not Real_Dot;
651         end loop;
652
653         --  On exit from the loop, Ident_Node is the last identifier scanned,
654         --  i.e. the defining identifier, and Prefix_Node is a node for the
655         --  entire name, structured (incorrectly!) as a selected component.
656
657         Name_Node := Prefix (Prefix_Node);
658         Change_Node (Prefix_Node, N_Designator);
659         Set_Name (Prefix_Node, Name_Node);
660         Set_Identifier (Prefix_Node, Ident_Node);
661         return Prefix_Node;
662      end if;
663
664   exception
665      when Error_Resync =>
666         while Token = Tok_Dot or else Token = Tok_Identifier loop
667            Scan;
668         end loop;
669
670         return Error;
671   end P_Designator;
672
673   ------------------------------
674   -- 6.1  Defining Designator --
675   ------------------------------
676
677   --  DEFINING_DESIGNATOR ::=
678   --    DEFINING_PROGRAM_UNIT_NAME | DEFINING_OPERATOR_SYMBOL
679
680   --  Error recovery: cannot raise Error_Resync
681
682   function P_Defining_Designator return Node_Id is
683   begin
684      if Token = Tok_Operator_Symbol then
685         return P_Defining_Operator_Symbol;
686
687      elsif Token = Tok_String_Literal then
688         Error_Msg_SC ("invalid operator name");
689         Scan; -- past junk string
690         return Error;
691
692      else
693         return P_Defining_Program_Unit_Name;
694      end if;
695   end P_Defining_Designator;
696
697   -------------------------------------
698   -- 6.1  Defining Program Unit Name --
699   -------------------------------------
700
701   --  DEFINING_PROGRAM_UNIT_NAME ::=
702   --    [PARENT_UNIT_NAME .] DEFINING_IDENTIFIER
703
704   --  Note: PARENT_UNIT_NAME may be present only in 95 mode at the outer level
705
706   --  Error recovery: cannot raise Error_Resync
707
708   function P_Defining_Program_Unit_Name return Node_Id is
709      Ident_Node  : Node_Id;
710      Name_Node   : Node_Id;
711      Prefix_Node : Node_Id;
712
713   begin
714      --  Set identifier casing if not already set and scan initial identifier
715
716      if Token = Tok_Identifier
717        and then Identifier_Casing (Current_Source_File) = Unknown
718      then
719         Set_Identifier_Casing (Current_Source_File, Determine_Token_Casing);
720      end if;
721
722      Ident_Node := P_Identifier (C_Dot);
723      Merge_Identifier (Ident_Node, Tok_Return);
724
725      --  Normal case (not child library unit name)
726
727      if Token /= Tok_Dot then
728         Change_Identifier_To_Defining_Identifier (Ident_Node);
729         return Ident_Node;
730
731      --  Child library unit name case
732
733      else
734         if Scope.Last > 1 then
735            Error_Msg_SP ("child unit allowed only at library level");
736            raise Error_Resync;
737
738         elsif Ada_83 then
739            Error_Msg_SP ("(Ada 83) child unit not allowed!");
740
741         end if;
742
743         Prefix_Node := Ident_Node;
744
745         --  Loop through child names, on entry to this loop, Prefix contains
746         --  the name scanned so far, and Ident_Node is the last identifier.
747
748         loop
749            exit when Token /= Tok_Dot;
750            Name_Node := New_Node (N_Selected_Component, Token_Ptr);
751            Scan; -- past period
752            Set_Prefix (Name_Node, Prefix_Node);
753            Ident_Node := P_Identifier (C_Dot);
754            Set_Selector_Name (Name_Node, Ident_Node);
755            Prefix_Node := Name_Node;
756         end loop;
757
758         --  On exit from the loop, Ident_Node is the last identifier scanned,
759         --  i.e. the defining identifier, and Prefix_Node is a node for the
760         --  entire name, structured (incorrectly!) as a selected component.
761
762         Name_Node := Prefix (Prefix_Node);
763         Change_Node (Prefix_Node, N_Defining_Program_Unit_Name);
764         Set_Name (Prefix_Node, Name_Node);
765         Change_Identifier_To_Defining_Identifier (Ident_Node);
766         Set_Defining_Identifier (Prefix_Node, Ident_Node);
767
768         --  All set with unit name parsed
769
770         return Prefix_Node;
771      end if;
772
773   exception
774      when Error_Resync =>
775         while Token = Tok_Dot or else Token = Tok_Identifier loop
776            Scan;
777         end loop;
778
779         return Error;
780   end P_Defining_Program_Unit_Name;
781
782   --------------------------
783   -- 6.1  Operator Symbol --
784   --------------------------
785
786   --  OPERATOR_SYMBOL ::= STRING_LITERAL
787
788   --  Operator symbol is returned by the scanner as Tok_Operator_Symbol
789
790   -----------------------------------
791   -- 6.1  Defining Operator Symbol --
792   -----------------------------------
793
794   --  DEFINING_OPERATOR_SYMBOL ::= OPERATOR_SYMBOL
795
796   --  The caller has checked that the initial symbol is an operator symbol
797
798   function P_Defining_Operator_Symbol return Node_Id is
799      Op_Node : Node_Id;
800
801   begin
802      Op_Node := Token_Node;
803      Change_Operator_Symbol_To_Defining_Operator_Symbol (Op_Node);
804      Scan; -- past operator symbol
805      return Op_Node;
806   end P_Defining_Operator_Symbol;
807
808   ----------------------------
809   -- 6.1  Parameter_Profile --
810   ----------------------------
811
812   --  PARAMETER_PROFILE ::= [FORMAL_PART]
813
814   --  Empty is returned if no formal part is present
815
816   --  Error recovery: cannot raise Error_Resync
817
818   function P_Parameter_Profile return List_Id is
819   begin
820      if Token = Tok_Left_Paren then
821         Scan; -- part left paren
822         return P_Formal_Part;
823      else
824         return No_List;
825      end if;
826   end P_Parameter_Profile;
827
828   ---------------------------------------
829   -- 6.1  Parameter And Result Profile --
830   ---------------------------------------
831
832   --  Parsed by its parent construct, which uses P_Parameter_Profile to
833   --  parse the parameters, and P_Subtype_Mark to parse the return type.
834
835   ----------------------
836   -- 6.1  Formal part --
837   ----------------------
838
839   --  FORMAL_PART ::= (PARAMETER_SPECIFICATION {; PARAMETER_SPECIFICATION})
840
841   --  PARAMETER_SPECIFICATION ::=
842   --    DEFINING_IDENTIFIER_LIST : MODE SUBTYPE_MARK
843   --      [:= DEFAULT_EXPRESSION]
844   --  | DEFINING_IDENTIFIER_LIST : ACCESS_DEFINITION
845   --      [:= DEFAULT_EXPRESSION]
846
847   --  This scans the construct Formal_Part. The caller has already checked
848   --  that the initial token is a left parenthesis, and skipped past it, so
849   --  that on entry Token is the first token following the left parenthesis.
850
851   --  Error recovery: cannot raise Error_Resync
852
853   function P_Formal_Part return List_Id is
854      Specification_List : List_Id;
855      Specification_Node : Node_Id;
856      Scan_State         : Saved_Scan_State;
857      Num_Idents         : Nat;
858      Ident              : Nat;
859      Ident_Sloc         : Source_Ptr;
860
861      Idents : array (Int range 1 .. 4096) of Entity_Id;
862      --  This array holds the list of defining identifiers. The upper bound
863      --  of 4096 is intended to be essentially infinite, and we do not even
864      --  bother to check for it being exceeded.
865
866   begin
867      Specification_List := New_List;
868
869      Specification_Loop : loop
870         begin
871            if Token = Tok_Pragma then
872               P_Pragmas_Misplaced;
873            end if;
874
875            Ignore (Tok_Left_Paren);
876            Ident_Sloc := Token_Ptr;
877            Idents (1) := P_Defining_Identifier (C_Comma_Colon);
878            Num_Idents := 1;
879
880            Ident_Loop : loop
881               exit Ident_Loop when Token = Tok_Colon;
882
883               --  The only valid tokens are colon and comma, so if we have
884               --  neither do a bit of investigation to see which is the
885               --  better choice for insertion.
886
887               if Token /= Tok_Comma then
888
889                  --  Assume colon if IN or OUT keyword found
890
891                  exit Ident_Loop when Token = Tok_In or else Token = Tok_Out;
892
893                  --  Otherwise scan ahead
894
895                  Save_Scan_State (Scan_State);
896                  Look_Ahead : loop
897
898                     --  If we run into a semicolon, then assume that a
899                     --  colon was missing, e.g.  Parms (X Y; ...). Also
900                     --  assume missing colon on EOF (a real disaster!)
901                     --  and on a right paren, e.g. Parms (X Y), and also
902                     --  on an assignment symbol, e.g. Parms (X Y := ..)
903
904                     if Token = Tok_Semicolon
905                       or else Token = Tok_Right_Paren
906                       or else Token = Tok_EOF
907                       or else Token = Tok_Colon_Equal
908                     then
909                        Restore_Scan_State (Scan_State);
910                        exit Ident_Loop;
911
912                     --  If we run into a colon, assume that we had a missing
913                     --  comma, e.g. Parms (A B : ...). Also assume a missing
914                     --  comma if we hit another comma, e.g. Parms (A B, C ..)
915
916                     elsif Token = Tok_Colon
917                       or else Token = Tok_Comma
918                     then
919                        Restore_Scan_State (Scan_State);
920                        exit Look_Ahead;
921                     end if;
922
923                     Scan;
924                  end loop Look_Ahead;
925               end if;
926
927               --  Here if a comma is present, or to be assumed
928
929               T_Comma;
930               Num_Idents := Num_Idents + 1;
931               Idents (Num_Idents) := P_Defining_Identifier (C_Comma_Colon);
932            end loop Ident_Loop;
933
934            --  Fall through the loop on encountering a colon, or deciding
935            --  that there is a missing colon.
936
937            T_Colon;
938
939            --  If there are multiple identifiers, we repeatedly scan the
940            --  type and initialization expression information by resetting
941            --  the scan pointer (so that we get completely separate trees
942            --  for each occurrence).
943
944            if Num_Idents > 1 then
945               Save_Scan_State (Scan_State);
946            end if;
947
948            --  Loop through defining identifiers in list
949
950            Ident := 1;
951
952            Ident_List_Loop : loop
953               Specification_Node :=
954                 New_Node (N_Parameter_Specification, Ident_Sloc);
955               Set_Defining_Identifier (Specification_Node, Idents (Ident));
956
957               if Token = Tok_Access then
958                  if Ada_83 then
959                     Error_Msg_SC ("(Ada 83) access parameters not allowed");
960                  end if;
961
962                  Set_Parameter_Type
963                    (Specification_Node, P_Access_Definition);
964
965               else
966                  P_Mode (Specification_Node);
967
968                  if Token = Tok_Procedure
969                       or else
970                     Token = Tok_Function
971                  then
972                     Error_Msg_SC ("formal subprogram parameter not allowed");
973                     Scan;
974
975                     if Token = Tok_Left_Paren then
976                        Discard_Junk_List (P_Formal_Part);
977                     end if;
978
979                     if Token = Tok_Return then
980                        Scan;
981                        Discard_Junk_Node (P_Subtype_Mark);
982                     end if;
983
984                     Set_Parameter_Type (Specification_Node, Error);
985
986                  else
987                     Set_Parameter_Type (Specification_Node, P_Subtype_Mark);
988                     No_Constraint;
989                  end if;
990               end if;
991
992               Set_Expression (Specification_Node, Init_Expr_Opt (True));
993
994               if Ident > 1 then
995                  Set_Prev_Ids (Specification_Node, True);
996               end if;
997
998               if Ident < Num_Idents then
999                  Set_More_Ids (Specification_Node, True);
1000               end if;
1001
1002               Append (Specification_Node, Specification_List);
1003               exit Ident_List_Loop when Ident = Num_Idents;
1004               Ident := Ident + 1;
1005               Restore_Scan_State (Scan_State);
1006            end loop Ident_List_Loop;
1007
1008         exception
1009            when Error_Resync =>
1010               Resync_Semicolon_List;
1011         end;
1012
1013         if Token = Tok_Semicolon then
1014            Save_Scan_State (Scan_State);
1015            Scan; -- past semicolon
1016
1017            --  If we have RETURN or IS after the semicolon, then assume
1018            --  that semicolon should have been a right parenthesis and exit
1019
1020            if Token = Tok_Is or else Token = Tok_Return then
1021               Error_Msg_SP ("expected "")"" in place of "";""");
1022               exit Specification_Loop;
1023            end if;
1024
1025            --  If we have a declaration keyword after the semicolon, then
1026            --  assume we had a missing right parenthesis and terminate list
1027
1028            if Token in Token_Class_Declk then
1029               Error_Msg_AP ("missing "")""");
1030               Restore_Scan_State (Scan_State);
1031               exit Specification_Loop;
1032            end if;
1033
1034         elsif Token = Tok_Right_Paren then
1035            Scan; -- past right paren
1036            exit Specification_Loop;
1037
1038         --  Special check for common error of using comma instead of semicolon
1039
1040         elsif Token = Tok_Comma then
1041            T_Semicolon;
1042            Scan; -- past comma
1043
1044         --  Special check for omitted separator
1045
1046         elsif Token = Tok_Identifier then
1047            T_Semicolon;
1048
1049         --  If nothing sensible, skip to next semicolon or right paren
1050
1051         else
1052            T_Semicolon;
1053            Resync_Semicolon_List;
1054
1055            if Token = Tok_Semicolon then
1056               Scan; -- past semicolon
1057            else
1058               T_Right_Paren;
1059               exit Specification_Loop;
1060            end if;
1061         end if;
1062      end loop Specification_Loop;
1063
1064      return Specification_List;
1065   end P_Formal_Part;
1066
1067   ----------------------------------
1068   -- 6.1  Parameter Specification --
1069   ----------------------------------
1070
1071   --  Parsed by P_Formal_Part (6.1)
1072
1073   ---------------
1074   -- 6.1  Mode --
1075   ---------------
1076
1077   --  MODE ::= [in] | in out | out
1078
1079   --  There is no explicit node in the tree for the Mode. Instead the
1080   --  In_Present and Out_Present flags are set in the parent node to
1081   --  record the presence of keywords specifying the mode.
1082
1083   --  Error_Recovery: cannot raise Error_Resync
1084
1085   procedure P_Mode (Node : Node_Id) is
1086   begin
1087      if Token = Tok_In then
1088         Scan; -- past IN
1089         Set_In_Present (Node, True);
1090      end if;
1091
1092      if Token = Tok_Out then
1093         Scan; -- past OUT
1094         Set_Out_Present (Node, True);
1095      end if;
1096
1097      if Token = Tok_In then
1098         Error_Msg_SC ("IN must preceed OUT in parameter mode");
1099         Scan; -- past IN
1100         Set_In_Present (Node, True);
1101      end if;
1102   end P_Mode;
1103
1104   --------------------------
1105   -- 6.3  Subprogram Body --
1106   --------------------------
1107
1108   --  Parsed by P_Subprogram (6.1)
1109
1110   -----------------------------------
1111   -- 6.4  Procedure Call Statement --
1112   -----------------------------------
1113
1114   --  Parsed by P_Sequence_Of_Statements (5.1)
1115
1116   ------------------------
1117   -- 6.4  Function Call --
1118   ------------------------
1119
1120   --  Parsed by P_Call_Or_Name (4.1)
1121
1122   --------------------------------
1123   -- 6.4  Actual Parameter Part --
1124   --------------------------------
1125
1126   --  Parsed by P_Call_Or_Name (4.1)
1127
1128   --------------------------------
1129   -- 6.4  Parameter Association --
1130   --------------------------------
1131
1132   --  Parsed by P_Call_Or_Name (4.1)
1133
1134   ------------------------------------
1135   -- 6.4  Explicit Actual Parameter --
1136   ------------------------------------
1137
1138   --  Parsed by P_Call_Or_Name (4.1)
1139
1140   ---------------------------
1141   -- 6.5  Return Statement --
1142   ---------------------------
1143
1144   --  RETURN_STATEMENT ::= return [EXPRESSION];
1145
1146   --  The caller has checked that the initial token is RETURN
1147
1148   --  Error recovery: can raise Error_Resync
1149
1150   function P_Return_Statement return Node_Id is
1151      Return_Node : Node_Id;
1152
1153   begin
1154      Return_Node := New_Node (N_Return_Statement, Token_Ptr);
1155
1156      --  Sloc points to RETURN
1157      --  Expression (Op3)
1158
1159      Scan; -- past RETURN
1160
1161      if Token /= Tok_Semicolon then
1162
1163         --  If no semicolon, then scan an expression, except that
1164         --  we avoid trying to scan an expression if we are at an
1165         --  expression terminator since in that case the best error
1166         --  message is probably that we have a missing semicolon.
1167
1168         if Token not in Token_Class_Eterm then
1169            Set_Expression (Return_Node, P_Expression_No_Right_Paren);
1170         end if;
1171      end if;
1172
1173      TF_Semicolon;
1174      return Return_Node;
1175   end P_Return_Statement;
1176
1177end Ch6;
1178