1 /* BFD back-end for MS-DOS executables.
2    Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002,
3    2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4    Written by Bryan Ford of the University of Utah.
5 
6    Contributed by the Center for Software Science at the
7    University of Utah (pa-gdb-bugs@cs.utah.edu).
8 
9    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
10 
11    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14    (at your option) any later version.
15 
16    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19    GNU General Public License for more details.
20 
21    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
24 
25 
26 #include "bfd.h"
27 #include "sysdep.h"
28 #include "libbfd.h"
29 #include "libaout.h"
30 
31 #if 0
32 struct exe_header
33 {
34   unsigned short magic;
35   unsigned short bytes_in_last_page;
36   unsigned short npages;	/* number of 512-byte "pages" including this header */
37   unsigned short nrelocs;
38   unsigned short header_paras;	/* number of 16-byte paragraphs in header */
39   unsigned short reserved;
40   unsigned short load_switch;
41   unsigned short ss_ofs;
42   unsigned short sp;
43   unsigned short checksum;
44   unsigned short ip;
45   unsigned short cs_ofs;
46   unsigned short reloc_ofs;
47   unsigned short reserved2;
48   unsigned short something1;
49   unsigned short something2;
50   unsigned short something3;
51 };
52 #endif
53 
54 #define EXE_MAGIC	0x5a4d
55 #define EXE_LOAD_HIGH	0x0000
56 #define EXE_LOAD_LOW	0xffff
57 #define EXE_PAGE_SIZE	512
58 
59 static int msdos_sizeof_headers
60   PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_boolean));
61 static bfd_boolean msdos_write_object_contents
62   PARAMS ((bfd *));
63 static bfd_boolean msdos_set_section_contents
64   PARAMS ((bfd *, sec_ptr, const PTR, file_ptr, bfd_size_type));
65 
66 static int
msdos_sizeof_headers(abfd,exec)67 msdos_sizeof_headers (abfd, exec)
68      bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
69      bfd_boolean exec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
70 {
71   return 0;
72 }
73 
74 static bfd_boolean
msdos_write_object_contents(abfd)75 msdos_write_object_contents (abfd)
76      bfd *abfd;
77 {
78   static char hdr[EXE_PAGE_SIZE];
79   file_ptr outfile_size = sizeof(hdr);
80   bfd_vma high_vma = 0;
81   asection *sec;
82 
83   /* Find the total size of the program on disk and in memory.  */
84   for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != (asection *) NULL; sec = sec->next)
85     {
86       if (bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (sec) == 0)
87         continue;
88       if (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec) & SEC_ALLOC)
89         {
90 	  bfd_vma sec_vma = bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sec)
91 	  		    + bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (sec);
92 	  if (sec_vma > high_vma)
93 	    high_vma = sec_vma;
94 	}
95       if (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec) & SEC_LOAD)
96         {
97 	  file_ptr sec_end = sizeof(hdr)
98 	  		     + bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sec)
99 			     + bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (sec);
100 	  if (sec_end > outfile_size)
101 	    outfile_size = sec_end;
102 	}
103     }
104 
105   /* Make sure the program isn't too big.  */
106   if (high_vma > (bfd_vma)0xffff)
107     {
108       bfd_set_error(bfd_error_file_too_big);
109       return FALSE;
110     }
111 
112   /* Constants.  */
113   H_PUT_16 (abfd, EXE_MAGIC, &hdr[0]);
114   H_PUT_16 (abfd, EXE_PAGE_SIZE / 16, &hdr[8]);
115   H_PUT_16 (abfd, EXE_LOAD_LOW, &hdr[12]);
116   H_PUT_16 (abfd, 0x3e, &hdr[24]);
117   H_PUT_16 (abfd, 0x0001, &hdr[28]); /* XXX??? */
118   H_PUT_16 (abfd, 0x30fb, &hdr[30]); /* XXX??? */
119   H_PUT_16 (abfd, 0x726a, &hdr[32]); /* XXX??? */
120 
121   /* Bytes in last page (0 = full page).  */
122   H_PUT_16 (abfd, outfile_size & (EXE_PAGE_SIZE - 1), &hdr[2]);
123 
124   /* Number of pages.  */
125   H_PUT_16 (abfd, (outfile_size + EXE_PAGE_SIZE - 1) / EXE_PAGE_SIZE, &hdr[4]);
126 
127   /* Set the initial stack pointer to the end of the bss.
128      The program's crt0 code must relocate it to a real stack.  */
129   H_PUT_16 (abfd, high_vma, &hdr[16]);
130 
131   if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
132       || bfd_bwrite (hdr, (bfd_size_type) sizeof(hdr), abfd) != sizeof(hdr))
133     return FALSE;
134 
135   return TRUE;
136 }
137 
138 static bfd_boolean
msdos_set_section_contents(abfd,section,location,offset,count)139 msdos_set_section_contents (abfd, section, location, offset, count)
140      bfd *abfd;
141      sec_ptr section;
142      const PTR location;
143      file_ptr offset;
144      bfd_size_type count;
145 {
146 
147   if (count == 0)
148     return TRUE;
149 
150   section->filepos = EXE_PAGE_SIZE + bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
151 
152   if (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, section) & SEC_LOAD)
153     {
154       if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
155           || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
156         return FALSE;
157     }
158 
159   return TRUE;
160 }
161 
162 
163 
164 #define msdos_mkobject aout_32_mkobject
165 #define msdos_make_empty_symbol aout_32_make_empty_symbol
166 #define msdos_bfd_reloc_type_lookup aout_32_reloc_type_lookup
167 
168 #define	msdos_close_and_cleanup _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup
169 #define msdos_bfd_free_cached_info _bfd_generic_bfd_free_cached_info
170 #define msdos_new_section_hook _bfd_generic_new_section_hook
171 #define msdos_get_section_contents _bfd_generic_get_section_contents
172 #define msdos_get_section_contents_in_window \
173   _bfd_generic_get_section_contents_in_window
174 #define msdos_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents \
175   bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents
176 #define msdos_bfd_relax_section bfd_generic_relax_section
177 #define msdos_bfd_gc_sections bfd_generic_gc_sections
178 #define msdos_bfd_merge_sections bfd_generic_merge_sections
179 #define msdos_bfd_discard_group bfd_generic_discard_group
180 #define msdos_bfd_link_hash_table_create _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_create
181 #define msdos_bfd_link_hash_table_free _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_free
182 #define msdos_bfd_link_add_symbols _bfd_generic_link_add_symbols
183 #define msdos_bfd_link_just_syms _bfd_generic_link_just_syms
184 #define msdos_bfd_final_link _bfd_generic_final_link
185 #define msdos_bfd_link_split_section _bfd_generic_link_split_section
186 #define msdos_set_arch_mach _bfd_generic_set_arch_mach
187 
188 #define msdos_get_symtab_upper_bound _bfd_nosymbols_get_symtab_upper_bound
189 #define msdos_canonicalize_symtab _bfd_nosymbols_canonicalize_symtab
190 #define msdos_print_symbol _bfd_nosymbols_print_symbol
191 #define msdos_get_symbol_info _bfd_nosymbols_get_symbol_info
192 #define msdos_find_nearest_line _bfd_nosymbols_find_nearest_line
193 #define msdos_get_lineno _bfd_nosymbols_get_lineno
194 #define msdos_bfd_is_local_label_name _bfd_nosymbols_bfd_is_local_label_name
195 #define msdos_bfd_make_debug_symbol _bfd_nosymbols_bfd_make_debug_symbol
196 #define msdos_read_minisymbols _bfd_nosymbols_read_minisymbols
197 #define msdos_minisymbol_to_symbol _bfd_nosymbols_minisymbol_to_symbol
198 
199 #define msdos_canonicalize_reloc _bfd_norelocs_canonicalize_reloc
200 #define msdos_get_reloc_upper_bound _bfd_norelocs_get_reloc_upper_bound
201 #define msdos_32_bfd_link_split_section  _bfd_generic_link_split_section
202 
203 const bfd_target i386msdos_vec =
204   {
205     "msdos",			/* name */
206     bfd_target_msdos_flavour,
207     BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE,		/* target byte order */
208     BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE,		/* target headers byte order */
209     (EXEC_P),			/* object flags */
210     (SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
211      | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD),	/* section flags */
212     0,				/* leading underscore */
213     ' ',				/* ar_pad_char */
214     16,				/* ar_max_namelen */
215     bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
216     bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32,
217     bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16,	/* data */
218     bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
219     bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32,
220     bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16,	/* hdrs */
221 
222     {
223       _bfd_dummy_target,
224       _bfd_dummy_target,		/* bfd_check_format */
225       _bfd_dummy_target,
226       _bfd_dummy_target,
227     },
228     {
229       bfd_false,
230       msdos_mkobject,
231       _bfd_generic_mkarchive,
232       bfd_false,
233     },
234     {				/* bfd_write_contents */
235       bfd_false,
236       msdos_write_object_contents,
237       _bfd_write_archive_contents,
238       bfd_false,
239     },
240 
241     BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (msdos),
242     BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (_bfd_generic),
243     BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore),
244     BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_noarchive),
245     BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (msdos),
246     BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (msdos),
247     BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (msdos),
248     BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (msdos),
249     BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic),
250 
251     NULL,
252 
253     (PTR) 0
254   };
255 
256 
257