1 /* SEC_MERGE support.
2    Copyright 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Written by Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>.
4 
5    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6 
7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10    (at your option) any later version.
11 
12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15    GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
20 
21 /* This file contains support for merging duplicate entities within sections,
22    as used in ELF SHF_MERGE.  */
23 
24 #include "bfd.h"
25 #include "sysdep.h"
26 #include "libbfd.h"
27 #include "hashtab.h"
28 #include "libiberty.h"
29 
30 struct sec_merge_sec_info;
31 
32 /* An entry in the section merge hash table.  */
33 
34 struct sec_merge_hash_entry
35 {
36   struct bfd_hash_entry root;
37   /* Length of this entry.  This includes the zero terminator.  */
38   unsigned int len;
39   /* Start of this string needs to be aligned to
40      alignment octets (not 1 << align).  */
41   unsigned int alignment;
42   union
43   {
44     /* Index within the merged section.  */
45     bfd_size_type index;
46     /* Entry this is a suffix of (if alignment is 0).  */
47     struct sec_merge_hash_entry *suffix;
48   } u;
49   /* Which section is it in.  */
50   struct sec_merge_sec_info *secinfo;
51   /* Next entity in the hash table.  */
52   struct sec_merge_hash_entry *next;
53 };
54 
55 /* The section merge hash table.  */
56 
57 struct sec_merge_hash
58 {
59   struct bfd_hash_table table;
60   /* Next available index.  */
61   bfd_size_type size;
62   /* First entity in the SEC_MERGE sections of this type.  */
63   struct sec_merge_hash_entry *first;
64   /* Last entity in the SEC_MERGE sections of this type.  */
65   struct sec_merge_hash_entry *last;
66   /* Entity size.  */
67   unsigned int entsize;
68   /* Are entries fixed size or zero terminated strings?  */
69   bfd_boolean strings;
70 };
71 
72 struct sec_merge_info
73 {
74   /* Chain of sec_merge_infos.  */
75   struct sec_merge_info *next;
76   /* Chain of sec_merge_sec_infos.  */
77   struct sec_merge_sec_info *chain;
78   /* A hash table used to hold section content.  */
79   struct sec_merge_hash *htab;
80 };
81 
82 struct sec_merge_sec_info
83 {
84   /* Chain of sec_merge_sec_infos.  */
85   struct sec_merge_sec_info *next;
86   /* The corresponding section.  */
87   asection *sec;
88   /* Pointer to merge_info pointing to us.  */
89   void **psecinfo;
90   /* A hash table used to hold section content.  */
91   struct sec_merge_hash *htab;
92   /* First string in this section.  */
93   struct sec_merge_hash_entry *first;
94   /* Original section content.  */
95   unsigned char contents[1];
96 };
97 
98 
99 /* Routine to create an entry in a section merge hashtab.  */
100 
101 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
sec_merge_hash_newfunc(struct bfd_hash_entry * entry,struct bfd_hash_table * table,const char * string)102 sec_merge_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
103 			struct bfd_hash_table *table, const char *string)
104 {
105   struct sec_merge_hash_entry *ret = (struct sec_merge_hash_entry *) entry;
106 
107   /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
108      subclass.  */
109   if (ret == (struct sec_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
110     ret = ((struct sec_merge_hash_entry *)
111 	   bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct sec_merge_hash_entry)));
112   if (ret == (struct sec_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
113     return NULL;
114 
115   /* Call the allocation method of the superclass.  */
116   ret = ((struct sec_merge_hash_entry *)
117 	 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
118 
119   if (ret)
120     {
121       /* Initialize the local fields.  */
122       ret->u.suffix = NULL;
123       ret->alignment = 0;
124       ret->secinfo = NULL;
125       ret->next = NULL;
126     }
127 
128   return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
129 }
130 
131 /* Look up an entry in a section merge hash table.  */
132 
133 static struct sec_merge_hash_entry *
sec_merge_hash_lookup(struct sec_merge_hash * table,const char * string,unsigned int alignment,bfd_boolean create)134 sec_merge_hash_lookup (struct sec_merge_hash *table, const char *string,
135 		       unsigned int alignment, bfd_boolean create)
136 {
137   register const unsigned char *s;
138   register unsigned long hash;
139   register unsigned int c;
140   struct sec_merge_hash_entry *hashp;
141   unsigned int len, i;
142   unsigned int index;
143 
144   hash = 0;
145   len = 0;
146   s = (const unsigned char *) string;
147   if (table->strings)
148     {
149       if (table->entsize == 1)
150 	{
151 	  while ((c = *s++) != '\0')
152 	    {
153 	      hash += c + (c << 17);
154 	      hash ^= hash >> 2;
155 	      ++len;
156 	    }
157 	  hash += len + (len << 17);
158 	}
159       else
160 	{
161 	  for (;;)
162 	    {
163 	      for (i = 0; i < table->entsize; ++i)
164 		if (s[i] != '\0')
165 		  break;
166 	      if (i == table->entsize)
167 		break;
168 	      for (i = 0; i < table->entsize; ++i)
169 		{
170 		  c = *s++;
171 		  hash += c + (c << 17);
172 		  hash ^= hash >> 2;
173 		}
174 	      ++len;
175 	    }
176 	  hash += len + (len << 17);
177 	  len *= table->entsize;
178 	}
179       hash ^= hash >> 2;
180       len += table->entsize;
181     }
182   else
183     {
184       for (i = 0; i < table->entsize; ++i)
185 	{
186 	  c = *s++;
187 	  hash += c + (c << 17);
188 	  hash ^= hash >> 2;
189 	}
190       len = table->entsize;
191     }
192 
193   index = hash % table->table.size;
194   for (hashp = (struct sec_merge_hash_entry *) table->table.table[index];
195        hashp != (struct sec_merge_hash_entry *) NULL;
196        hashp = (struct sec_merge_hash_entry *) hashp->root.next)
197     {
198       if (hashp->root.hash == hash
199 	  && len == hashp->len
200 	  && memcmp (hashp->root.string, string, len) == 0)
201 	{
202 	  /* If the string we found does not have at least the required
203 	     alignment, we need to insert another copy.  */
204 	  if (hashp->alignment < alignment)
205 	    {
206 	      if (create)
207 		{
208 		  /*  Mark the less aligned copy as deleted.  */
209 		  hashp->len = 0;
210 		  hashp->alignment = 0;
211 		}
212 	      break;
213 	    }
214 	  return hashp;
215 	}
216     }
217 
218   if (! create)
219     return (struct sec_merge_hash_entry *) NULL;
220 
221   hashp = (struct sec_merge_hash_entry *)
222 	  sec_merge_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) NULL,
223 				  (struct bfd_hash_table *) table, string);
224   if (hashp == (struct sec_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
225     return (struct sec_merge_hash_entry *) NULL;
226   hashp->root.string = string;
227   hashp->root.hash = hash;
228   hashp->len = len;
229   hashp->alignment = alignment;
230   hashp->root.next = table->table.table[index];
231   table->table.table[index] = (struct bfd_hash_entry *) hashp;
232 
233   return hashp;
234 }
235 
236 /* Create a new hash table.  */
237 
238 static struct sec_merge_hash *
sec_merge_init(unsigned int entsize,bfd_boolean strings)239 sec_merge_init (unsigned int entsize, bfd_boolean strings)
240 {
241   struct sec_merge_hash *table;
242   bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct sec_merge_hash);
243 
244   table = (struct sec_merge_hash *) bfd_malloc (amt);
245   if (table == NULL)
246     return NULL;
247 
248   if (! bfd_hash_table_init (&table->table, sec_merge_hash_newfunc))
249     {
250       free (table);
251       return NULL;
252     }
253 
254   table->size = 0;
255   table->first = NULL;
256   table->last = NULL;
257   table->entsize = entsize;
258   table->strings = strings;
259 
260   return table;
261 }
262 
263 /* Get the index of an entity in a hash table, adding it if it is not
264    already present.  */
265 
266 static struct sec_merge_hash_entry *
sec_merge_add(struct sec_merge_hash * tab,const char * str,unsigned int alignment,struct sec_merge_sec_info * secinfo)267 sec_merge_add (struct sec_merge_hash *tab, const char *str,
268 	       unsigned int alignment, struct sec_merge_sec_info *secinfo)
269 {
270   register struct sec_merge_hash_entry *entry;
271 
272   entry = sec_merge_hash_lookup (tab, str, alignment, TRUE);
273   if (entry == NULL)
274     return NULL;
275 
276   if (entry->secinfo == NULL)
277     {
278       tab->size++;
279       entry->secinfo = secinfo;
280       if (tab->first == NULL)
281 	tab->first = entry;
282       else
283 	tab->last->next = entry;
284       tab->last = entry;
285     }
286 
287   return entry;
288 }
289 
290 static bfd_boolean
sec_merge_emit(bfd * abfd,struct sec_merge_hash_entry * entry)291 sec_merge_emit (bfd *abfd, struct sec_merge_hash_entry *entry)
292 {
293   struct sec_merge_sec_info *secinfo = entry->secinfo;
294   asection *sec = secinfo->sec;
295   char *pad = "";
296   bfd_size_type off = 0;
297   int alignment_power = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, sec->output_section);
298 
299   if (alignment_power)
300     pad = bfd_zmalloc ((bfd_size_type) 1 << alignment_power);
301 
302   for (; entry != NULL && entry->secinfo == secinfo; entry = entry->next)
303     {
304       register const char *str;
305       register size_t len;
306 
307       len = off & (entry->alignment - 1);
308       if (len)
309 	{
310 	  len = entry->alignment - len;
311 	  if (bfd_bwrite (pad, (bfd_size_type) len, abfd) != len)
312 	    break;
313 	  off += len;
314 	}
315 
316       str = entry->root.string;
317       len = entry->len;
318 
319       if (bfd_bwrite (str, (bfd_size_type) len, abfd) != len)
320 	break;
321 
322       off += len;
323     }
324 
325   if (alignment_power)
326     free (pad);
327 
328   return entry == NULL || entry->secinfo != secinfo;
329 }
330 
331 /* This function is called for each input file from the add_symbols
332    pass of the linker.  */
333 
334 bfd_boolean
_bfd_merge_section(bfd * abfd,void ** psinfo,asection * sec,void ** psecinfo)335 _bfd_merge_section (bfd *abfd, void **psinfo, asection *sec, void **psecinfo)
336 {
337   struct sec_merge_info *sinfo;
338   struct sec_merge_sec_info *secinfo;
339   unsigned int align;
340   bfd_size_type amt;
341 
342   if (sec->_raw_size == 0
343       || (sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE)
344       || (sec->flags & SEC_MERGE) == 0
345       || sec->entsize == 0)
346     return TRUE;
347 
348   if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
349     {
350       /* We aren't prepared to handle relocations in merged sections.  */
351       return TRUE;
352     }
353 
354   align = bfd_get_section_alignment (sec->owner, sec);
355   if ((sec->entsize < (unsigned int)(1 << align)
356        && ((sec->entsize & (sec->entsize - 1))
357 	   || !(sec->flags & SEC_STRINGS)))
358       || (sec->entsize > (unsigned int)(1 << align)
359 	  && (sec->entsize & ((1 << align) - 1))))
360     {
361       /* Sanity check.  If string character size is smaller than
362 	 alignment, then we require character size to be a power
363 	 of 2, otherwise character size must be integer multiple
364 	 of alignment.  For non-string constants, alignment must
365 	 be smaller than or equal to entity size and entity size
366 	 must be integer multiple of alignment.  */
367       return TRUE;
368     }
369 
370   for (sinfo = (struct sec_merge_info *) *psinfo; sinfo; sinfo = sinfo->next)
371     if ((secinfo = sinfo->chain)
372 	&& ! ((secinfo->sec->flags ^ sec->flags) & (SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS))
373 	&& secinfo->sec->entsize == sec->entsize
374 	&& ! strcmp (secinfo->sec->name, sec->name))
375       break;
376 
377   if (sinfo == NULL)
378     {
379       /* Initialize the information we need to keep track of.  */
380       amt = sizeof (struct sec_merge_info);
381       sinfo = (struct sec_merge_info *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
382       if (sinfo == NULL)
383 	goto error_return;
384       sinfo->next = (struct sec_merge_info *) *psinfo;
385       sinfo->chain = NULL;
386       *psinfo = sinfo;
387       sinfo->htab = sec_merge_init (sec->entsize, (sec->flags & SEC_STRINGS));
388       if (sinfo->htab == NULL)
389 	goto error_return;
390     }
391 
392   /* Read the section from abfd.  */
393 
394   amt = sizeof (struct sec_merge_sec_info) + sec->_raw_size - 1;
395   *psecinfo = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
396   if (*psecinfo == NULL)
397     goto error_return;
398 
399   secinfo = (struct sec_merge_sec_info *)*psecinfo;
400   if (sinfo->chain)
401     {
402       secinfo->next = sinfo->chain->next;
403       sinfo->chain->next = secinfo;
404     }
405   else
406     secinfo->next = secinfo;
407   sinfo->chain = secinfo;
408   secinfo->sec = sec;
409   secinfo->psecinfo = psecinfo;
410   secinfo->htab = sinfo->htab;
411   secinfo->first = NULL;
412 
413   if (! bfd_get_section_contents (sec->owner, sec, secinfo->contents,
414 				  (bfd_vma) 0, sec->_raw_size))
415     goto error_return;
416 
417   return TRUE;
418 
419  error_return:
420   *psecinfo = NULL;
421   return FALSE;
422 }
423 
424 /* Record one section into the hash table.  */
425 static bfd_boolean
record_section(struct sec_merge_info * sinfo,struct sec_merge_sec_info * secinfo)426 record_section (struct sec_merge_info *sinfo,
427 		struct sec_merge_sec_info *secinfo)
428 {
429   asection *sec = secinfo->sec;
430   struct sec_merge_hash_entry *entry;
431   bfd_boolean nul;
432   unsigned char *p, *end;
433   bfd_vma mask, eltalign;
434   unsigned int align, i;
435 
436   align = bfd_get_section_alignment (sec->owner, sec);
437   end = secinfo->contents + sec->_raw_size;
438   nul = FALSE;
439   mask = ((bfd_vma) 1 << align) - 1;
440   if (sec->flags & SEC_STRINGS)
441     {
442       for (p = secinfo->contents; p < end; )
443 	{
444 	  eltalign = p - secinfo->contents;
445 	  eltalign = ((eltalign ^ (eltalign - 1)) + 1) >> 1;
446 	  if (!eltalign || eltalign > mask)
447 	    eltalign = mask + 1;
448 	  entry = sec_merge_add (sinfo->htab, p, (unsigned) eltalign, secinfo);
449 	  if (! entry)
450 	    goto error_return;
451 	  p += entry->len;
452 	  if (sec->entsize == 1)
453 	    {
454 	      while (p < end && *p == 0)
455 		{
456 		  if (!nul && !((p - secinfo->contents) & mask))
457 		    {
458 		      nul = TRUE;
459 		      entry = sec_merge_add (sinfo->htab, "",
460 					     (unsigned) mask + 1, secinfo);
461 		      if (! entry)
462 			goto error_return;
463 		    }
464 		  p++;
465 		}
466 	    }
467 	  else
468 	    {
469 	      while (p < end)
470 		{
471 		  for (i = 0; i < sec->entsize; i++)
472 		    if (p[i] != '\0')
473 		      break;
474 		  if (i != sec->entsize)
475 		    break;
476 		  if (!nul && !((p - secinfo->contents) & mask))
477 		    {
478 		      nul = TRUE;
479 		      entry = sec_merge_add (sinfo->htab, p,
480 					     (unsigned) mask + 1, secinfo);
481 		      if (! entry)
482 			goto error_return;
483 		    }
484 		  p += sec->entsize;
485 		}
486 	    }
487 	}
488     }
489   else
490     {
491       for (p = secinfo->contents; p < end; p += sec->entsize)
492 	{
493 	  entry = sec_merge_add (sinfo->htab, p, 1, secinfo);
494 	  if (! entry)
495 	    goto error_return;
496 	}
497     }
498 
499   return TRUE;
500 
501 error_return:
502   for (secinfo = sinfo->chain; secinfo; secinfo = secinfo->next)
503     *secinfo->psecinfo = NULL;
504   return FALSE;
505 }
506 
507 static int
strrevcmp(const void * a,const void * b)508 strrevcmp (const void *a, const void *b)
509 {
510   struct sec_merge_hash_entry *A = *(struct sec_merge_hash_entry **) a;
511   struct sec_merge_hash_entry *B = *(struct sec_merge_hash_entry **) b;
512   unsigned int lenA = A->len;
513   unsigned int lenB = B->len;
514   const unsigned char *s = A->root.string + lenA - 1;
515   const unsigned char *t = B->root.string + lenB - 1;
516   int l = lenA < lenB ? lenA : lenB;
517 
518   while (l)
519     {
520       if (*s != *t)
521 	return (int) *s - (int) *t;
522       s--;
523       t--;
524       l--;
525     }
526   return lenA - lenB;
527 }
528 
529 /* Like strrevcmp, but for the case where all strings have the same
530    alignment > entsize.  */
531 
532 static int
strrevcmp_align(const void * a,const void * b)533 strrevcmp_align (const void *a, const void *b)
534 {
535   struct sec_merge_hash_entry *A = *(struct sec_merge_hash_entry **) a;
536   struct sec_merge_hash_entry *B = *(struct sec_merge_hash_entry **) b;
537   unsigned int lenA = A->len;
538   unsigned int lenB = B->len;
539   const unsigned char *s = A->root.string + lenA - 1;
540   const unsigned char *t = B->root.string + lenB - 1;
541   int l = lenA < lenB ? lenA : lenB;
542   int tail_align = (lenA & (A->alignment - 1)) - (lenB & (A->alignment - 1));
543 
544   if (tail_align != 0)
545     return tail_align;
546 
547   while (l)
548     {
549       if (*s != *t)
550 	return (int) *s - (int) *t;
551       s--;
552       t--;
553       l--;
554     }
555   return lenA - lenB;
556 }
557 
558 static inline int
is_suffix(const struct sec_merge_hash_entry * A,const struct sec_merge_hash_entry * B)559 is_suffix (const struct sec_merge_hash_entry *A,
560 	   const struct sec_merge_hash_entry *B)
561 {
562   if (A->len <= B->len)
563     /* B cannot be a suffix of A unless A is equal to B, which is guaranteed
564        not to be equal by the hash table.  */
565     return 0;
566 
567   return memcmp (A->root.string + (A->len - B->len),
568 		 B->root.string, B->len) == 0;
569 }
570 
571 /* This is a helper function for _bfd_merge_sections.  It attempts to
572    merge strings matching suffixes of longer strings.  */
573 static void
merge_strings(struct sec_merge_info * sinfo)574 merge_strings (struct sec_merge_info *sinfo)
575 {
576   struct sec_merge_hash_entry **array, **a, *e;
577   struct sec_merge_sec_info *secinfo;
578   bfd_size_type size, amt;
579   unsigned int alignment = 0;
580 
581   /* Now sort the strings */
582   amt = sinfo->htab->size * sizeof (struct sec_merge_hash_entry *);
583   array = (struct sec_merge_hash_entry **) bfd_malloc (amt);
584   if (array == NULL)
585     goto alloc_failure;
586 
587   for (e = sinfo->htab->first, a = array; e; e = e->next)
588     if (e->alignment)
589       {
590 	*a++ = e;
591 	/* Adjust the length to not include the zero terminator.  */
592 	e->len -= sinfo->htab->entsize;
593 	if (alignment != e->alignment)
594 	  {
595 	    if (alignment == 0)
596 	      alignment = e->alignment;
597 	    else
598 	      alignment = (unsigned) -1;
599 	  }
600       }
601 
602   sinfo->htab->size = a - array;
603   if (sinfo->htab->size != 0)
604     {
605       qsort (array, (size_t) sinfo->htab->size,
606 	     sizeof (struct sec_merge_hash_entry *),
607 	     (alignment != (unsigned) -1 && alignment > sinfo->htab->entsize
608 	      ? strrevcmp_align : strrevcmp));
609 
610       /* Loop over the sorted array and merge suffixes */
611       e = *--a;
612       e->len += sinfo->htab->entsize;
613       while (--a >= array)
614 	{
615 	  struct sec_merge_hash_entry *cmp = *a;
616 
617 	  cmp->len += sinfo->htab->entsize;
618 	  if (e->alignment >= cmp->alignment
619 	      && !((e->len - cmp->len) & (cmp->alignment - 1))
620 	      && is_suffix (e, cmp))
621 	    {
622 	      cmp->u.suffix = e;
623 	      cmp->alignment = 0;
624 	    }
625 	  else
626 	    e = cmp;
627 	}
628     }
629 
630 alloc_failure:
631   if (array)
632     free (array);
633 
634   /* Now assign positions to the strings we want to keep.  */
635   size = 0;
636   secinfo = sinfo->htab->first->secinfo;
637   for (e = sinfo->htab->first; e; e = e->next)
638     {
639       if (e->secinfo != secinfo)
640 	{
641 	  secinfo->sec->_cooked_size = size;
642 	  secinfo = e->secinfo;
643 	}
644       if (e->alignment)
645 	{
646 	  if (e->secinfo->first == NULL)
647 	    {
648 	      e->secinfo->first = e;
649 	      size = 0;
650 	    }
651 	  size = (size + e->alignment - 1) & ~((bfd_vma) e->alignment - 1);
652 	  e->u.index = size;
653 	  size += e->len;
654 	}
655     }
656   secinfo->sec->_cooked_size = size;
657 
658   /* And now adjust the rest, removing them from the chain (but not hashtable)
659      at the same time.  */
660   for (a = &sinfo->htab->first, e = *a; e; e = e->next)
661     if (e->alignment)
662       a = &e->next;
663     else
664       {
665 	*a = e->next;
666 	if (e->len)
667 	  {
668 	    e->secinfo = e->u.suffix->secinfo;
669 	    e->alignment = e->u.suffix->alignment;
670 	    e->u.index = e->u.suffix->u.index + (e->u.suffix->len - e->len);
671 	  }
672       }
673 }
674 
675 /* This function is called once after all SEC_MERGE sections are registered
676    with _bfd_merge_section.  */
677 
678 bfd_boolean
_bfd_merge_sections(bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,void * xsinfo,void (* remove_hook)(bfd *,asection *))679 _bfd_merge_sections (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *xsinfo,
680 		     void (*remove_hook) (bfd *, asection *))
681 {
682   struct sec_merge_info *sinfo;
683 
684   for (sinfo = (struct sec_merge_info *) xsinfo; sinfo; sinfo = sinfo->next)
685     {
686       struct sec_merge_sec_info * secinfo;
687 
688       if (! sinfo->chain)
689 	continue;
690 
691       /* Move sinfo->chain to head of the chain, terminate it.  */
692       secinfo = sinfo->chain;
693       sinfo->chain = secinfo->next;
694       secinfo->next = NULL;
695 
696       /* Record the sections into the hash table.  */
697       for (secinfo = sinfo->chain; secinfo; secinfo = secinfo->next)
698 	if (secinfo->sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE)
699 	  {
700 	    *secinfo->psecinfo = NULL;
701 	    if (remove_hook)
702 	      (*remove_hook) (abfd, secinfo->sec);
703 	  }
704 	else if (! record_section (sinfo, secinfo))
705 	  break;
706 
707       if (secinfo)
708 	continue;
709 
710       if (sinfo->htab->first == NULL)
711 	continue;
712 
713       if (sinfo->htab->strings)
714 	merge_strings (sinfo);
715       else
716 	{
717 	  struct sec_merge_hash_entry *e;
718 	  bfd_size_type size = 0;
719 
720 	  /* Things are much simpler for non-strings.
721 	     Just assign them slots in the section.  */
722 	  secinfo = NULL;
723 	  for (e = sinfo->htab->first; e; e = e->next)
724 	    {
725 	      if (e->secinfo->first == NULL)
726 		{
727 		  if (secinfo)
728 		    secinfo->sec->_cooked_size = size;
729 		  e->secinfo->first = e;
730 		  size = 0;
731 		}
732 	      size = (size + e->alignment - 1)
733 		     & ~((bfd_vma) e->alignment - 1);
734 	      e->u.index = size;
735 	      size += e->len;
736 	      secinfo = e->secinfo;
737 	    }
738 	  secinfo->sec->_cooked_size = size;
739 	}
740 
741 	/* Finally remove all input sections which have not made it into
742 	   the hash table at all.  */
743 	for (secinfo = sinfo->chain; secinfo; secinfo = secinfo->next)
744 	  if (secinfo->first == NULL)
745 	    {
746 	      secinfo->sec->_cooked_size = 0;
747 	      secinfo->sec->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
748 	    }
749     }
750 
751   return TRUE;
752 }
753 
754 /* Write out the merged section.  */
755 
756 bfd_boolean
_bfd_write_merged_section(bfd * output_bfd,asection * sec,void * psecinfo)757 _bfd_write_merged_section (bfd *output_bfd, asection *sec, void *psecinfo)
758 {
759   struct sec_merge_sec_info *secinfo;
760   file_ptr pos;
761 
762   secinfo = (struct sec_merge_sec_info *) psecinfo;
763 
764   if (!secinfo->first)
765     return TRUE;
766 
767   pos = sec->output_section->filepos + sec->output_offset;
768   if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
769     return FALSE;
770 
771   if (! sec_merge_emit (output_bfd, secinfo->first))
772     return FALSE;
773 
774   return TRUE;
775 }
776 
777 /* Adjust an address in the SEC_MERGE section.  Given OFFSET within
778    *PSEC, this returns the new offset in the adjusted SEC_MERGE
779    section and writes the new section back into *PSEC.  */
780 
781 bfd_vma
_bfd_merged_section_offset(bfd * output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,asection ** psec,void * psecinfo,bfd_vma offset,bfd_vma addend)782 _bfd_merged_section_offset (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection **psec,
783 			    void *psecinfo, bfd_vma offset, bfd_vma addend)
784 {
785   struct sec_merge_sec_info *secinfo;
786   struct sec_merge_hash_entry *entry;
787   unsigned char *p;
788   asection *sec = *psec;
789 
790   secinfo = (struct sec_merge_sec_info *) psecinfo;
791 
792   if (offset + addend >= sec->_raw_size)
793     {
794       if (offset + addend > sec->_raw_size)
795 	{
796 	  (*_bfd_error_handler)
797 	    (_("%s: access beyond end of merged section (%ld + %ld)"),
798 	     bfd_get_filename (sec->owner), (long) offset, (long) addend);
799 	}
800       return (secinfo->first ? sec->_cooked_size : 0);
801     }
802 
803   if (secinfo->htab->strings)
804     {
805       if (sec->entsize == 1)
806 	{
807 	  p = secinfo->contents + offset + addend - 1;
808 	  while (p >= secinfo->contents && *p)
809 	    --p;
810 	  ++p;
811 	}
812       else
813 	{
814 	  p = secinfo->contents
815 	      + ((offset + addend) / sec->entsize) * sec->entsize;
816 	  p -= sec->entsize;
817 	  while (p >= secinfo->contents)
818 	    {
819 	      unsigned int i;
820 
821 	      for (i = 0; i < sec->entsize; ++i)
822 		if (p[i] != '\0')
823 		  break;
824 	      if (i == sec->entsize)
825 		break;
826 	      p -= sec->entsize;
827 	    }
828 	  p += sec->entsize;
829 	}
830     }
831   else
832     {
833       p = secinfo->contents
834 	  + ((offset + addend) / sec->entsize) * sec->entsize;
835     }
836   entry = sec_merge_hash_lookup (secinfo->htab, p, 0, FALSE);
837   if (!entry)
838     {
839       if (! secinfo->htab->strings)
840 	abort ();
841       /* This should only happen if somebody points into the padding
842 	 after a NUL character but before next entity.  */
843       if (*p)
844 	abort ();
845       if (! secinfo->htab->first)
846 	abort ();
847       entry = secinfo->htab->first;
848       p = secinfo->contents
849 	  + ((offset + addend) / sec->entsize + 1) * sec->entsize
850 	  - entry->len;
851     }
852 
853   *psec = entry->secinfo->sec;
854   return entry->u.index + (secinfo->contents + offset - p);
855 }
856