1 /* Utilities to execute a program in a subprocess (possibly linked by pipes
2    with other subprocesses), and wait for it.  Generic Unix version
3    (also used for UWIN and VMS).
4    Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003
5    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 
7 This file is part of the libiberty library.
8 Libiberty is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
10 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11 version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 
13 Libiberty is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
16 Library General Public License for more details.
17 
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
19 License along with libiberty; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not,
20 write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
21 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
22 
23 #include "pex-common.h"
24 
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <errno.h>
27 #ifdef NEED_DECLARATION_ERRNO
28 extern int errno;
29 #endif
30 #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
31 #include <string.h>
32 #endif
33 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
34 #include <unistd.h>
35 #endif
36 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #endif
39 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
40 #include <sys/wait.h>
41 #endif
42 
43 #ifndef HAVE_WAITPID
44 #define waitpid(pid, status, flags) wait(status)
45 #endif
46 
47 extern int execv ();
48 extern int execvp ();
49 
50 int
pexecute(program,argv,this_pname,temp_base,errmsg_fmt,errmsg_arg,flags)51 pexecute (program, argv, this_pname, temp_base, errmsg_fmt, errmsg_arg, flags)
52      const char *program;
53      char * const *argv;
54      const char *this_pname;
55      const char *temp_base ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
56      char **errmsg_fmt, **errmsg_arg;
57      int flags;
58 {
59   int (*func)() = (flags & PEXECUTE_SEARCH ? execvp : execv);
60   int pid;
61   int pdes[2];
62   int input_desc, output_desc;
63   int retries, sleep_interval;
64   /* Pipe waiting from last process, to be used as input for the next one.
65      Value is STDIN_FILE_NO if no pipe is waiting
66      (i.e. the next command is the first of a group).  */
67   static int last_pipe_input;
68 
69   /* If this is the first process, initialize.  */
70   if (flags & PEXECUTE_FIRST)
71     last_pipe_input = STDIN_FILE_NO;
72 
73   input_desc = last_pipe_input;
74 
75   /* If this isn't the last process, make a pipe for its output,
76      and record it as waiting to be the input to the next process.  */
77   if (! (flags & PEXECUTE_LAST))
78     {
79       if (pipe (pdes) < 0)
80 	{
81 	  *errmsg_fmt = "pipe";
82 	  *errmsg_arg = NULL;
83 	  return -1;
84 	}
85       output_desc = pdes[WRITE_PORT];
86       last_pipe_input = pdes[READ_PORT];
87     }
88   else
89     {
90       /* Last process.  */
91       output_desc = STDOUT_FILE_NO;
92       last_pipe_input = STDIN_FILE_NO;
93     }
94 
95   /* Fork a subprocess; wait and retry if it fails.  */
96   sleep_interval = 1;
97   pid = -1;
98   for (retries = 0; retries < 4; retries++)
99     {
100       pid = fork ();
101       if (pid >= 0)
102 	break;
103       sleep (sleep_interval);
104       sleep_interval *= 2;
105     }
106 
107   switch (pid)
108     {
109     case -1:
110       *errmsg_fmt = "fork";
111       *errmsg_arg = NULL;
112       return -1;
113 
114     case 0: /* child */
115       /* Move the input and output pipes into place, if necessary.  */
116       if (input_desc != STDIN_FILE_NO)
117 	{
118 	  close (STDIN_FILE_NO);
119 	  dup (input_desc);
120 	  close (input_desc);
121 	}
122       if (output_desc != STDOUT_FILE_NO)
123 	{
124 	  close (STDOUT_FILE_NO);
125 	  dup (output_desc);
126 	  close (output_desc);
127 	}
128 
129       /* Close the parent's descs that aren't wanted here.  */
130       if (last_pipe_input != STDIN_FILE_NO)
131 	close (last_pipe_input);
132 
133       /* Exec the program.  */
134       (*func) (program, argv);
135 
136       fprintf (stderr, "%s: ", this_pname);
137       fprintf (stderr, install_error_msg, program);
138       fprintf (stderr, ": %s\n", xstrerror (errno));
139       exit (-1);
140       /* NOTREACHED */
141       return 0;
142 
143     default:
144       /* In the parent, after forking.
145 	 Close the descriptors that we made for this child.  */
146       if (input_desc != STDIN_FILE_NO)
147 	close (input_desc);
148       if (output_desc != STDOUT_FILE_NO)
149 	close (output_desc);
150 
151       /* Return child's process number.  */
152       return pid;
153     }
154 }
155 
156 int
pwait(pid,status,flags)157 pwait (pid, status, flags)
158      int pid;
159      int *status;
160      int flags ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
161 {
162   /* ??? Here's an opportunity to canonicalize the values in STATUS.
163      Needed?  */
164   pid = waitpid (pid, status, 0);
165   return pid;
166 }
167