1 
2 /* @(#)e_remainder.c 5.1 93/09/24 */
3 /*
4  * ====================================================
5  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
9  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
10  * is preserved.
11  * ====================================================
12  */
13 
14 /* __ieee754_remainder(x,p)
15  * Return :
16  * 	returns  x REM p  =  x - [x/p]*p as if in infinite
17  * 	precise arithmetic, where [x/p] is the (infinite bit)
18  *	integer nearest x/p (in half way case choose the even one).
19  * Method :
20  *	Based on fmod() return x-[x/p]chopped*p exactlp.
21  */
22 
23 #include "fdlibm.h"
24 
25 #ifndef _DOUBLE_IS_32BITS
26 
27 #ifdef __STDC__
28 static const double zero = 0.0;
29 #else
30 static double zero = 0.0;
31 #endif
32 
33 
34 #ifdef __STDC__
__ieee754_remainder(double x,double p)35 	double __ieee754_remainder(double x, double p)
36 #else
37 	double __ieee754_remainder(x,p)
38 	double x,p;
39 #endif
40 {
41 	int32_t hx,hp;
42 	uint32_t sx,lx,lp;
43 	double p_half;
44 
45 	EXTRACT_WORDS(hx,lx,x);
46 	EXTRACT_WORDS(hp,lp,p);
47 	sx = hx&0x80000000;
48 	hp &= 0x7fffffff;
49 	hx &= 0x7fffffff;
50 
51     /* purge off exception values */
52 	if((hp|lp)==0) return (x*p)/(x*p); 	/* p = 0 */
53 	if((hx>=0x7ff00000)||			/* x not finite */
54 	  ((hp>=0x7ff00000)&&			/* p is NaN */
55 	  (((hp-0x7ff00000)|lp)!=0)))
56 	    return (x*p)/(x*p);
57 
58 
59 	if (hp<=0x7fdfffff) x = __ieee754_fmod(x,p+p);	/* now x < 2p */
60 	if (((hx-hp)|(lx-lp))==0) return zero*x;
61 	x  = fabs(x);
62 	p  = fabs(p);
63 	if (hp<0x00200000) {
64 	    if(x+x>p) {
65 		x-=p;
66 		if(x+x>=p) x -= p;
67 	    }
68 	} else {
69 	    p_half = 0.5*p;
70 	    if(x>p_half) {
71 		x-=p;
72 		if(x>=p_half) x -= p;
73 	    }
74 	}
75 	GET_HIGH_WORD(hx,x);
76 	SET_HIGH_WORD(x,hx^sx);
77 	return x;
78 }
79 
80 #endif /* defined(_DOUBLE_IS_32BITS) */
81