1 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2  * hash.c
3  *
4  *     Implements a simple hash table object.
5  *
6  * Author(s) : David Beazley (beazley@cs.uchicago.edu)
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 1999-2000.  The University of Chicago
9  * See the file LICENSE for information on usage and redistribution.
10  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
11 
12 static char cvsroot[] = "$Header: /home/pastacvs/cvs-rep/vermicelli/tot/src/SWILL-0.1/Source/Objects/hash.c,v 1.1 2005/01/27 08:46:25 dillema Exp $";
13 
14 #include "dohint.h"
15 
16 extern DohObjInfo DohHashType;
17 
18 /* Hash node */
19 typedef struct HashNode {
20     DOH                  *key;
21     DOH                  *object;
22     struct HashNode     *next;
23 } HashNode;
24 
25 /* Hash object */
26 typedef struct Hash {
27   DOH  *file;
28   int   line;
29   HashNode          **hashtable;
30   int                 hashsize;
31   int                 currentindex;
32   int                 nitems;
33   HashNode           *current;
34 } Hash;
35 
36 /* Key interning structure */
37 typedef struct KeyValue {
38     char   *cstr;
39     DOH    *sstr;
40     struct KeyValue *left;
41     struct KeyValue *right;
42 } KeyValue;
43 
44 static KeyValue *root = 0;
45 
46 /* Find or create a key in the interned key table */
find_key(DOH * doh_c)47 static DOH *find_key (DOH *doh_c) {
48   char *c = (char *) doh_c;
49   KeyValue *r, *s;
50   int d = 0;
51   /* OK, sure, we use a binary tree for maintaining interned
52      symbols.  Then we use their hash values for accessing secondary
53      hash tables. */
54   r = root;
55   s = 0;
56   while (r) {
57     s = r;
58     d = strcmp(r->cstr,c);
59     if (d == 0) return r->sstr;
60     if (d < 0) r = r->left;
61     else r = r->right;
62   }
63   /*  fprintf(stderr,"Interning '%s'\n", c);*/
64   r = (KeyValue *) DohMalloc(sizeof(KeyValue));
65   r->cstr = (char *) DohMalloc(strlen(c)+1);
66   strcpy(r->cstr,c);
67   r->sstr = NewString(c);
68   DohIntern(r->sstr);
69   r->left = 0;
70   r->right = 0;
71   if (!s) { root = r; }
72   else {
73     if (d < 0) s->left = r;
74     else s->right = r;
75   }
76   return r->sstr;
77 }
78 
79 #define HASH_INIT_SIZE   7
80 
81 /* Create a new hash node */
NewNode(DOH * k,void * obj)82 static HashNode *NewNode(DOH *k, void *obj) {
83     HashNode *hn = (HashNode *) DohMalloc(sizeof(HashNode));
84     hn->key = k;
85     Incref(hn->key);
86     hn->object = obj;
87     Incref(obj);
88     hn->next = 0;
89     return hn;
90 }
91 
92 /* Delete a hash node */
DelNode(HashNode * hn)93 static void DelNode(HashNode *hn) {
94     Delete(hn->key);
95     Delete(hn->object);
96     DohFree(hn);
97 }
98 
99 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
100  * DelHash()
101  *
102  * Delete a hash table.
103  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
104 
105 static void
DelHash(DOH * ho)106 DelHash(DOH *ho) {
107     Hash *h = (Hash *) ObjData(ho);
108     HashNode *n,*next;
109     int i;
110 
111     for (i = 0; i < h->hashsize; i++) {
112 	if ((n = h->hashtable[i])) {
113 	    while (n) {
114 		next = n->next;
115 		DelNode(n);
116 		n = next;
117 	    }
118 	}
119     }
120     DohFree(h->hashtable);
121     h->hashtable = 0;
122     h->hashsize = 0;
123     DohFree(h);
124 }
125 
126 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
127  * Hash_clear()
128  *
129  * Clear all of the entries in the hash table.
130  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
131 
132 static void
Hash_clear(DOH * ho)133 Hash_clear(DOH *ho) {
134     Hash *h = (Hash *) ObjData(ho);
135     HashNode *n,*next;
136     int i;
137 
138     for (i = 0; i < h->hashsize; i++) {
139 	if ((n = h->hashtable[i])) {
140 	    while (n) {
141 		next = n->next;
142 		DelNode(n);
143 		n = next;
144 	    }
145 	}
146 	h->hashtable[i] = 0;
147     }
148     h->nitems = 0;
149 }
150 
151 /* resize the hash table */
resize(Hash * h)152 static void resize(Hash *h) {
153     HashNode   *n, *next, **table;
154     int         oldsize, newsize;
155     int         i, p, hv;
156 
157     if (h->nitems < 2*h->hashsize) return;
158 
159     /* Too big. We have to rescale everything now */
160     oldsize = h->hashsize;
161 
162     /* Calculate a new size */
163     newsize = 2*oldsize+1;
164     p = 3;
165     while (p < (newsize >> 1)) {
166 	if (((newsize/p)*p) == newsize) {
167 	    newsize+=2;
168 	    p = 3;
169 	    continue;
170 	}
171 	p = p + 2;
172     }
173 
174     table = (HashNode **) DohMalloc(newsize*sizeof(HashNode *));
175     for (i = 0; i < newsize; i++ ) {
176 	table[i] = 0;
177     }
178 
179     /* Walk down the old set of nodes and re-place */
180     h->hashsize = newsize;
181     for (i = 0; i < oldsize; i++) {
182 	n = h->hashtable[i];
183 	while (n) {
184 	    hv = Hashval(n->key) % newsize;
185 	    next = n->next;
186 	    n->next = table[hv];
187 	    table[hv] = n;
188 	    n = next;
189 	}
190     }
191     DohFree(h->hashtable);
192     h->hashtable = table;
193 }
194 
195 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
196  * Hash_setattr()
197  *
198  * Set an attribute in the hash table.  Deletes the existing entry if it already
199  * exists.
200  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
201 
202 static int
Hash_setattr(DOH * ho,DOH * k,DOH * obj)203 Hash_setattr(DOH *ho, DOH *k, DOH *obj) {
204     int hv;
205     HashNode *n, *prev;
206     Hash *h = (Hash *) ObjData(ho);
207 
208     if (!obj) {
209       return DohDelattr(ho,k);
210     }
211     if (!DohCheck(k)) k = find_key(k);
212     if (!DohCheck(obj)) {
213       obj = NewString((char *) obj);
214       Decref(obj);
215     }
216     hv = (Hashval(k)) % h->hashsize;
217     n = h->hashtable[hv];
218     prev = 0;
219     while (n) {
220       if (Cmp(n->key,k) == 0) {
221 	/* Node already exists.  Just replace its contents */
222 	if (n->object == obj) {
223 	  /* Whoa. Same object.  Do nothing */
224 	  return 1;
225 	}
226 	Delete(n->object);
227 	n->object = obj;
228 	Incref(obj);
229 	return 1;      /* Return 1 to indicate a replacement */
230       } else {
231 	prev = n;
232 	n = n->next;
233       }
234     }
235     /* Add this to the table */
236     n = NewNode(k,obj);
237     if (prev) prev->next = n;
238     else h->hashtable[hv] = n;
239     h->nitems++;
240     resize(h);
241     return 0;
242 }
243 
244 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
245  * Hash_getattr()
246  *
247  * Get an attribute from the hash table. Returns 0 if it doesn't exist.
248  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
249 
250 static DOH *
Hash_getattr(DOH * ho,DOH * k)251 Hash_getattr(DOH *ho, DOH *k) {
252     int hv;
253     HashNode *n;
254     Hash *h = (Hash *) ObjData(ho);
255 
256     if (!DohCheck(k)) k = find_key(k);
257     hv = Hashval(k) % h->hashsize;
258     n = h->hashtable[hv];
259     while (n) {
260       if (Cmp(n->key, k) == 0) return n->object;
261       n = n->next;
262     }
263     return 0;
264 }
265 
266 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
267  * Hash_delattr()
268  *
269  * Delete an object from the hash table.
270  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
271 
272 static int
Hash_delattr(DOH * ho,DOH * k)273 Hash_delattr(DOH *ho, DOH *k) {
274     HashNode *n, *prev;
275     int hv;
276     Hash *h = (Hash *) ObjData(ho);
277 
278     if (!DohCheck(k)) k = find_key(k);
279     hv = Hashval(k) % h->hashsize;
280     n = h->hashtable[hv];
281     prev = 0;
282     while (n) {
283 	if (Cmp(n->key, k) == 0) {
284 	    /* Found it, kill it */
285 
286 	    if (prev) {
287 		prev->next = n->next;
288 	    } else {
289 		h->hashtable[hv] = n->next;
290 	    }
291 	    /* Need to check for iterator location */
292 	    if (n == h->current) {
293 	      h->current = prev;                   /* Move back to previous node.  When next is called, will move to next node */
294 	      if (!h->current) h->currentindex--;  /* No previous node.  Move back one slot */
295 	    }
296 	    DelNode(n);
297 	    h->nitems--;
298 	    return 1;
299 	}
300 	prev = n;
301 	n = n->next;
302     }
303     return 0;
304 }
305 
306 /* General purpose iterators */
307 static HashNode *
hash_first(DOH * ho)308 hash_first(DOH *ho) {
309     Hash *h = (Hash *) ObjData(ho);
310     h->currentindex = 0;
311     h->current = 0;
312     while ((h->currentindex < h->hashsize) && !h->hashtable[h->currentindex])
313 	h->currentindex++;
314     if (h->currentindex >= h->hashsize) return 0;
315     h->current = h->hashtable[h->currentindex];
316     return h->current;
317 }
318 
319 static HashNode *
hash_next(DOH * ho)320 hash_next(DOH *ho) {
321     Hash *h = (Hash *) ObjData(ho);
322     if (h->currentindex < 0) return hash_first(ho);
323 
324     /* Try to move to the next entry */
325     if (h->current) {
326       h->current = h->current->next;
327     }
328     if (h->current) {
329 	return h->current;
330     }
331     h->currentindex++;
332     while ((h->currentindex < h->hashsize) && !h->hashtable[h->currentindex])
333 	h->currentindex++;
334     if (h->currentindex >= h->hashsize) return 0;
335     h->current = h->hashtable[h->currentindex];
336     return h->current;
337 }
338 
339 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
340  * Hash_firstkey()
341  *
342  * Return first hash-table key.
343  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
344 
345 static DOH *
Hash_firstkey(DOH * ho)346 Hash_firstkey(DOH *ho) {
347     HashNode *hn = hash_first(ho);
348     if (hn) return hn->key;
349     return 0;
350 }
351 
352 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
353  * Hash_nextkey()
354  *
355  * Return next hash table key.
356  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
357 
358 static DOH *
Hash_nextkey(DOH * ho)359 Hash_nextkey(DOH *ho) {
360     HashNode *hn = hash_next(ho);
361     if (hn) return hn->key;
362     return 0;
363 }
364 
365 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
366  * Hash_keys(DOH *)
367  *
368  * Return a list of keys
369  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
370 
371 static DOH *
Hash_keys(DOH * so)372 Hash_keys(DOH *so) {
373   DOH *keys;
374   DOH *k;
375 
376   keys = NewList();
377   k = Firstkey(so);
378   while (k) {
379     Append(keys,k);
380     k = Nextkey(so);
381   }
382   return keys;
383 }
384 
385 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
386  * Hash_str()
387  *
388  * Create a string representation of a hash table (mainly for debugging).
389  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
390 
391 static DOH *
Hash_str(DOH * ho)392 Hash_str(DOH *ho) {
393     int i,j;
394     HashNode *n;
395     DOH *s;
396     static int indent = 4;
397     Hash *h = (Hash *) ObjData(ho);
398 
399     s = NewString("");
400     if (ObjGetMark(ho)) {
401       Printf(s,"Hash(0x%x)",ho);
402       return s;
403     }
404     ObjSetMark(ho,1);
405     Printf(s,"Hash {\n");
406     for (i = 0; i < h->hashsize; i++) {
407 	n = h->hashtable[i];
408 	while (n) {
409 	  for (j = 0; j < indent; j++) Putc(' ',s);
410 	  indent+=4;
411 	  Printf(s,"'%s' : %s, \n", n->key, n->object);
412 	  indent-=4;
413 	  n = n->next;
414 	}
415     }
416     for (j = 0; j < (indent-4); j++) Putc(' ',s);
417     Printf(s,"}\n");
418     ObjSetMark(ho,0);
419     return s;
420 }
421 
422 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
423  * Hash_len()
424  *
425  * Return number of entries in the hash table.
426  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
427 
428 static int
Hash_len(DOH * ho)429 Hash_len(DOH *ho) {
430   Hash *h = (Hash *) ObjData(ho);
431   return h->nitems;
432 }
433 
434 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
435  * CopyHash()
436  *
437  * Make a copy of a hash table.  Note: this is a shallow copy.
438  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
439 
440 static DOH *
CopyHash(DOH * ho)441 CopyHash(DOH *ho) {
442     Hash *h, *nh;
443     HashNode *n;
444     DOH *nho;
445 
446     int   i;
447     h = (Hash *) ObjData(ho);
448     nh = (Hash *) DohMalloc(sizeof(Hash));
449     nh->hashsize = h->hashsize;
450     nh->hashtable = (HashNode **) DohMalloc(nh->hashsize*sizeof(HashNode *));
451     for (i = 0; i < nh->hashsize; i++) {
452 	nh->hashtable[i] = 0;
453     }
454     nh->currentindex = -1;
455     nh->current = 0;
456     nh->nitems = 0;
457     nh->line = h->line;
458     nh->file = h->file;
459     if (nh->file) Incref(nh->file);
460 
461     nho = DohObjMalloc(&DohHashType, nh);
462     for (i = 0; i < h->hashsize; i++) {
463 	if ((n = h->hashtable[i])) {
464 	    while (n) {
465 		Hash_setattr(nho, n->key, n->object);
466 		n = n->next;
467 	    }
468 	}
469     }
470     return nho;
471 }
472 
473 
474 
475 static void
Hash_setfile(DOH * ho,DOH * file)476 Hash_setfile(DOH *ho, DOH *file) {
477   DOH *fo;
478   Hash *h = (Hash *) ObjData(ho);
479 
480   if (!DohCheck(file)) {
481     fo = NewString(file);
482     Decref(fo);
483   } else fo = file;
484   Incref(fo);
485   Delete(h->file);
486   h->file = fo;
487 }
488 
489 static DOH *
Hash_getfile(DOH * ho)490 Hash_getfile(DOH *ho) {
491   Hash *h = (Hash *) ObjData(ho);
492   return h->file;
493 }
494 
495 static void
Hash_setline(DOH * ho,int line)496 Hash_setline(DOH *ho, int line) {
497   Hash *h = (Hash *) ObjData(ho);
498   h->line = line;
499 }
500 
501 static int
Hash_getline(DOH * ho)502 Hash_getline(DOH *ho) {
503   Hash *h = (Hash *) ObjData(ho);
504   return h->line;
505 }
506 
507 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
508  * type information
509  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
510 
511 static DohHashMethods HashHashMethods = {
512   Hash_getattr,
513   Hash_setattr,
514   Hash_delattr,
515   Hash_firstkey,
516   Hash_nextkey,
517   Hash_keys,
518 };
519 
520 DohObjInfo DohHashType = {
521     "Hash",          /* objname */
522     DelHash,         /* doh_del */
523     CopyHash,        /* doh_copy */
524     Hash_clear,      /* doh_clear */
525     Hash_str,        /* doh_str */
526     0,               /* doh_data */
527     0,               /* doh_dump */
528     Hash_len,        /* doh_len */
529     0,               /* doh_hash    */
530     0,               /* doh_cmp */
531     Hash_setfile,               /* doh_setfile */
532     Hash_getfile,               /* doh_getfile */
533     Hash_setline,               /* doh_setline */
534     Hash_getline,               /* doh_getline */
535     &HashHashMethods, /* doh_mapping */
536     0,                /* doh_sequence */
537     0,                /* doh_file */
538     0,                /* doh_string */
539     0,                /* doh_positional */
540     0,
541 };
542 
543 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
544  * NewHash()
545  *
546  * Create a new hash table.
547  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
548 
549 DOH *
DohNewHash()550 DohNewHash() {
551     Hash *h;
552     int   i;
553     static int init = 0;
554     h = (Hash *) DohMalloc(sizeof(Hash));
555     h->hashsize = HASH_INIT_SIZE;
556     h->hashtable = (HashNode **) DohMalloc(h->hashsize*sizeof(HashNode *));
557     for (i = 0; i < h->hashsize; i++) {
558 	h->hashtable[i] = 0;
559     }
560     h->currentindex = -1;
561     h->current = 0;
562     h->nitems = 0;
563     h->file = 0;
564     h->line = 0;
565     return DohObjMalloc(&DohHashType,h);
566 }
567