1 /* flac - Command-line FLAC encoder/decoder
2  * Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007  Josh Coalson
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
7  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
17  */
18 
19 #if HAVE_CONFIG_H
20 #  include <config.h>
21 #endif
22 
23 #include <ctype.h>
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <locale.h>
26 #include <stdarg.h>
27 #include <stdio.h>
28 #include <stdlib.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 #include <time.h>
31 
32 #if !defined _MSC_VER && !defined __MINGW32__
33 /* unlink is in stdio.h in VC++ */
34 #include <unistd.h> /* for unlink() */
35 #endif
36 #include "FLAC/all.h"
37 #include "share/alloc.h"
38 #include "share/grabbag.h"
39 #include "analyze.h"
40 #include "decode.h"
41 #include "encode.h"
42 #include "local_string_utils.h" /* for flac__strlcat() and flac__strlcpy() */
43 #include "utils.h"
44 #include "vorbiscomment.h"
45 
46 #if defined _MSC_VER || defined __MINGW32__ || defined __EMX__
47 #define FLAC__STRCASECMP stricmp
48 #else
49 #define FLAC__STRCASECMP strcasecmp
50 #endif
51 
52 #if 0
53 /*[JEC] was:#if HAVE_GETOPT_LONG*/
54 /*[JEC] see flac/include/share/getopt.h as to why the change */
55 #  include <getopt.h>
56 #else
57 #  include "share/getopt.h"
58 #endif
59 
60 typedef enum { RAW, WAV, AIF, FLAC, OGGFLAC } FileFormat;
61 
62 static int do_it(void);
63 
64 static FLAC__bool init_options(void);
65 static int parse_options(int argc, char *argv[]);
66 static int parse_option(int short_option, const char *long_option, const char *option_argument);
67 static void free_options(void);
68 static void add_compression_setting_bool(compression_setting_type_t type, FLAC__bool value);
69 static void add_compression_setting_string(compression_setting_type_t type, const char *value);
70 static void add_compression_setting_unsigned(compression_setting_type_t type, unsigned value);
71 
72 static int usage_error(const char *message, ...);
73 static void short_usage(void);
74 static void show_version(void);
75 static void show_help(void);
76 static void show_explain(void);
77 static void format_mistake(const char *infilename, FileFormat wrong, FileFormat right);
78 
79 static int encode_file(const char *infilename, FLAC__bool is_first_file, FLAC__bool is_last_file);
80 static int decode_file(const char *infilename);
81 
82 static const char *get_encoded_outfilename(const char *infilename);
83 static const char *get_decoded_outfilename(const char *infilename);
84 static const char *get_outfilename(const char *infilename, const char *suffix);
85 
86 static void die(const char *message);
87 static int conditional_fclose(FILE *f);
88 static char *local_strdup(const char *source);
89 #ifdef _MSC_VER
90 /* There's no strtoll() in MSVC6 so we just write a specialized one */
91 static FLAC__int64 local__strtoll(const char *src, char **endptr);
92 #endif
93 
94 
95 /*
96  * share__getopt format struct; note that for long options with no
97  * short option equivalent we just set the 'val' field to 0.
98  */
99 static struct share__option long_options_[] = {
100 	/*
101 	 * general options
102 	 */
103 	{ "help"                  , share__no_argument, 0, 'h' },
104 	{ "explain"               , share__no_argument, 0, 'H' },
105 	{ "version"               , share__no_argument, 0, 'v' },
106 	{ "decode"                , share__no_argument, 0, 'd' },
107 	{ "analyze"               , share__no_argument, 0, 'a' },
108 	{ "test"                  , share__no_argument, 0, 't' },
109 	{ "stdout"                , share__no_argument, 0, 'c' },
110 	{ "silent"                , share__no_argument, 0, 's' },
111 	{ "totally-silent"        , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
112 	{ "warnings-as-errors"    , share__no_argument, 0, 'w' },
113 	{ "force"                 , share__no_argument, 0, 'f' },
114 	{ "delete-input-file"     , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
115 	{ "keep-foreign-metadata" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
116 	{ "output-prefix"         , share__required_argument, 0, 0 },
117 	{ "output-name"           , share__required_argument, 0, 'o' },
118 	{ "skip"                  , share__required_argument, 0, 0 },
119 	{ "until"                 , share__required_argument, 0, 0 },
120 	{ "channel-map"           , share__required_argument, 0, 0 }, /* undocumented */
121 
122 	/*
123 	 * decoding options
124 	 */
125 	{ "decode-through-errors", share__no_argument, 0, 'F' },
126 	{ "cue"                  , share__required_argument, 0, 0 },
127 	{ "apply-replaygain-which-is-not-lossless", share__optional_argument, 0, 0 }, /* undocumented */
128 
129 	/*
130 	 * encoding options
131 	 */
132 	{ "cuesheet"                  , share__required_argument, 0, 0 },
133 	{ "no-cued-seekpoints"        , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
134 	{ "picture"                   , share__required_argument, 0, 0 },
135 	{ "tag"                       , share__required_argument, 0, 'T' },
136 	{ "tag-from-file"             , share__required_argument, 0, 0 },
137 	{ "compression-level-0"       , share__no_argument, 0, '0' },
138 	{ "compression-level-1"       , share__no_argument, 0, '1' },
139 	{ "compression-level-2"       , share__no_argument, 0, '2' },
140 	{ "compression-level-3"       , share__no_argument, 0, '3' },
141 	{ "compression-level-4"       , share__no_argument, 0, '4' },
142 	{ "compression-level-5"       , share__no_argument, 0, '5' },
143 	{ "compression-level-6"       , share__no_argument, 0, '6' },
144 	{ "compression-level-7"       , share__no_argument, 0, '7' },
145 	{ "compression-level-8"       , share__no_argument, 0, '8' },
146 	{ "compression-level-9"       , share__no_argument, 0, '9' },
147 	{ "best"                      , share__no_argument, 0, '8' },
148 	{ "fast"                      , share__no_argument, 0, '0' },
149 	{ "verify"                    , share__no_argument, 0, 'V' },
150 	{ "force-aiff-format"         , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
151 	{ "force-raw-format"          , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
152 	{ "lax"                       , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
153 	{ "replay-gain"               , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
154 	{ "ignore-chunk-sizes"        , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
155 	{ "sector-align"              , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
156 	{ "seekpoint"                 , share__required_argument, 0, 'S' },
157 	{ "padding"                   , share__required_argument, 0, 'P' },
158 #if FLAC__HAS_OGG
159 	{ "ogg"                       , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
160 	{ "serial-number"             , share__required_argument, 0, 0 },
161 #endif
162 	{ "blocksize"                 , share__required_argument, 0, 'b' },
163 	{ "exhaustive-model-search"   , share__no_argument, 0, 'e' },
164 	{ "max-lpc-order"             , share__required_argument, 0, 'l' },
165 	{ "apodization"               , share__required_argument, 0, 'A' },
166 	{ "mid-side"                  , share__no_argument, 0, 'm' },
167 	{ "adaptive-mid-side"         , share__no_argument, 0, 'M' },
168 	{ "qlp-coeff-precision-search", share__no_argument, 0, 'p' },
169 	{ "qlp-coeff-precision"       , share__required_argument, 0, 'q' },
170 	{ "rice-partition-order"      , share__required_argument, 0, 'r' },
171 	{ "endian"                    , share__required_argument, 0, 0 },
172 	{ "channels"                  , share__required_argument, 0, 0 },
173 	{ "bps"                       , share__required_argument, 0, 0 },
174 	{ "sample-rate"               , share__required_argument, 0, 0 },
175 	{ "sign"                      , share__required_argument, 0, 0 },
176 	{ "input-size"                , share__required_argument, 0, 0 },
177 
178 	/*
179 	 * analysis options
180 	 */
181 	{ "residual-gnuplot", share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
182 	{ "residual-text", share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
183 
184 	/*
185 	 * negatives
186 	 */
187 	{ "no-decode-through-errors"  , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
188 	{ "no-silent"                 , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
189 	{ "no-force"                  , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
190 	{ "no-seektable"              , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
191 	{ "no-delete-input-file"      , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
192 	{ "no-keep-foreign-metadata"  , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
193 	{ "no-replay-gain"            , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
194 	{ "no-ignore-chunk-sizes"     , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
195 	{ "no-sector-align"           , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
196 	{ "no-utf8-convert"           , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
197 	{ "no-lax"                    , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
198 #if FLAC__HAS_OGG
199 	{ "no-ogg"                    , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
200 #endif
201 	{ "no-exhaustive-model-search", share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
202 	{ "no-mid-side"               , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
203 	{ "no-adaptive-mid-side"      , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
204 	{ "no-qlp-coeff-prec-search"  , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
205 	{ "no-padding"                , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
206 	{ "no-verify"                 , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
207 	{ "no-warnings-as-errors"     , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
208 	{ "no-residual-gnuplot"       , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
209 	{ "no-residual-text"          , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
210 	/*
211 	 * undocumented debugging options for the test suite
212 	 */
213 	{ "disable-constant-subframes", share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
214 	{ "disable-fixed-subframes"   , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
215 	{ "disable-verbatim-subframes", share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
216 	{ "no-md5-sum"                , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
217 
218 	{0, 0, 0, 0}
219 };
220 
221 
222 /*
223  * global to hold command-line option values
224  */
225 
226 static struct {
227 	FLAC__bool show_help;
228 	FLAC__bool show_explain;
229 	FLAC__bool show_version;
230 	FLAC__bool mode_decode;
231 	FLAC__bool verify;
232 	FLAC__bool treat_warnings_as_errors;
233 	FLAC__bool force_file_overwrite;
234 	FLAC__bool continue_through_decode_errors;
235 	replaygain_synthesis_spec_t replaygain_synthesis_spec;
236 	FLAC__bool lax;
237 	FLAC__bool test_only;
238 	FLAC__bool analyze;
239 	FLAC__bool use_ogg;
240 	FLAC__bool has_serial_number; /* true iff --serial-number was used */
241 	long serial_number; /* this is the Ogg serial number and is unused for native FLAC */
242 	FLAC__bool force_to_stdout;
243 	FLAC__bool force_aiff_format;
244 	FLAC__bool force_raw_format;
245 	FLAC__bool delete_input;
246 	FLAC__bool keep_foreign_metadata;
247 	FLAC__bool replay_gain;
248 	FLAC__bool ignore_chunk_sizes;
249 	FLAC__bool sector_align;
250 	FLAC__bool utf8_convert; /* true by default, to convert tag strings from locale to utf-8, false if --no-utf8-convert used */
251 	const char *cmdline_forced_outfilename;
252 	const char *output_prefix;
253 	analysis_options aopts;
254 	int padding; /* -1 => no -P options were given, 0 => -P- was given, else -P value */
255 	size_t num_compression_settings;
256 	compression_setting_t compression_settings[64]; /* bad MAGIC NUMBER but buffer overflow is checked */
257 	const char *skip_specification;
258 	const char *until_specification;
259 	const char *cue_specification;
260 	int format_is_big_endian;
261 	int format_is_unsigned_samples;
262 	int format_channels;
263 	int format_bps;
264 	int format_sample_rate;
265 	off_t format_input_size;
266 	char requested_seek_points[5000]; /* bad MAGIC NUMBER but buffer overflow is checked */
267 	int num_requested_seek_points; /* -1 => no -S options were given, 0 => -S- was given */
268 	const char *cuesheet_filename;
269 	FLAC__bool cued_seekpoints;
270 	FLAC__bool channel_map_none; /* --channel-map=none specified, eventually will expand to take actual channel map */
271 
272 	unsigned num_files;
273 	char **filenames;
274 
275 	FLAC__StreamMetadata *vorbis_comment;
276 	FLAC__StreamMetadata *pictures[64];
277 	unsigned num_pictures;
278 
279 	struct {
280 		FLAC__bool disable_constant_subframes;
281 		FLAC__bool disable_fixed_subframes;
282 		FLAC__bool disable_verbatim_subframes;
283 		FLAC__bool do_md5;
284 	} debug;
285 } option_values;
286 
287 
288 /*
289  * miscellaneous globals
290  */
291 
292 static FLAC__int32 align_reservoir_0[588], align_reservoir_1[588]; /* for carrying over samples from --sector-align */
293 static FLAC__int32 *align_reservoir[2] = { align_reservoir_0, align_reservoir_1 };
294 static unsigned align_reservoir_samples = 0; /* 0 .. 587 */
295 
296 
main(int argc,char * argv[])297 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
298 {
299 	int retval = 0;
300 
301 #ifdef __EMX__
302 	_response(&argc, &argv);
303 	_wildcard(&argc, &argv);
304 #endif
305 
306 	srand((unsigned)time(0));
307 	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
308 	if(!init_options()) {
309 		flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: allocating memory\n");
310 		retval = 1;
311 	}
312 	else {
313 		if((retval = parse_options(argc, argv)) == 0)
314 			retval = do_it();
315 	}
316 
317 	free_options();
318 
319 	return retval;
320 }
321 
do_it(void)322 int do_it(void)
323 {
324 	int retval = 0;
325 
326 	if(option_values.show_version) {
327 		show_version();
328 		return 0;
329 	}
330 	else if(option_values.show_explain) {
331 		show_explain();
332 		return 0;
333 	}
334 	else if(option_values.show_help) {
335 		show_help();
336 		return 0;
337 	}
338 	else {
339 		if(option_values.num_files == 0) {
340 			if(flac__utils_verbosity_ >= 1)
341 				short_usage();
342 			return 0;
343 		}
344 
345 		/*
346 		 * tweak options; validate the values
347 		 */
348 		if(!option_values.mode_decode) {
349 			if(0 != option_values.cue_specification)
350 				return usage_error("ERROR: --cue is not allowed in test mode\n");
351 		}
352 		else {
353 			if(option_values.test_only) {
354 				if(0 != option_values.skip_specification)
355 					return usage_error("ERROR: --skip is not allowed in test mode\n");
356 				if(0 != option_values.until_specification)
357 					return usage_error("ERROR: --until is not allowed in test mode\n");
358 				if(0 != option_values.cue_specification)
359 					return usage_error("ERROR: --cue is not allowed in test mode\n");
360 				if(0 != option_values.analyze)
361 					return usage_error("ERROR: analysis mode (-a/--analyze) and test mode (-t/--test) cannot be used together\n");
362 			}
363 		}
364 
365 		if(0 != option_values.cue_specification && (0 != option_values.skip_specification || 0 != option_values.until_specification))
366 			return usage_error("ERROR: --cue may not be combined with --skip or --until\n");
367 
368 		if(option_values.format_channels >= 0) {
369 			if(option_values.format_channels == 0 || (unsigned)option_values.format_channels > FLAC__MAX_CHANNELS)
370 				return usage_error("ERROR: invalid number of channels '%u', must be > 0 and <= %u\n", option_values.format_channels, FLAC__MAX_CHANNELS);
371 		}
372 		if(option_values.format_bps >= 0) {
373 			if(option_values.format_bps != 8 && option_values.format_bps != 16 && option_values.format_bps != 24)
374 				return usage_error("ERROR: invalid bits per sample '%u' (must be 8/16/24)\n", option_values.format_bps);
375 		}
376 		if(option_values.format_sample_rate >= 0) {
377 			if(!FLAC__format_sample_rate_is_valid(option_values.format_sample_rate))
378 				return usage_error("ERROR: invalid sample rate '%u', must be > 0 and <= %u\n", option_values.format_sample_rate, FLAC__MAX_SAMPLE_RATE);
379 		}
380 		if(option_values.force_raw_format && option_values.force_aiff_format)
381 			return usage_error("ERROR: only one of --force-raw-format and --force-aiff-format allowed\n");
382 		if(option_values.mode_decode) {
383 			if(!option_values.force_raw_format) {
384 				if(option_values.format_is_big_endian >= 0)
385 					return usage_error("ERROR: --endian only allowed with --force-raw-format\n");
386 				if(option_values.format_is_unsigned_samples >= 0)
387 					return usage_error("ERROR: --sign only allowed with --force-raw-format\n");
388 			}
389 			if(option_values.format_channels >= 0)
390 				return usage_error("ERROR: --channels not allowed with --decode\n");
391 			if(option_values.format_bps >= 0)
392 				return usage_error("ERROR: --bps not allowed with --decode\n");
393 			if(option_values.format_sample_rate >= 0)
394 				return usage_error("ERROR: --sample-rate not allowed with --decode\n");
395 		}
396 
397 		if(option_values.ignore_chunk_sizes) {
398 			if(option_values.mode_decode)
399 				return usage_error("ERROR: --ignore-chunk-sizes only allowed for encoding\n");
400 			if(0 != option_values.sector_align)
401 				return usage_error("ERROR: --ignore-chunk-sizes not allowed with --sector-align\n");
402 			if(0 != option_values.until_specification)
403 				return usage_error("ERROR: --ignore-chunk-sizes not allowed with --until\n");
404 			if(0 != option_values.cue_specification)
405 				return usage_error("ERROR: --ignore-chunk-sizes not allowed with --cue\n");
406 			if(0 != option_values.cuesheet_filename)
407 				return usage_error("ERROR: --ignore-chunk-sizes not allowed with --cuesheet\n");
408 		}
409 		if(option_values.sector_align) {
410 			if(option_values.mode_decode)
411 				return usage_error("ERROR: --sector-align only allowed for encoding\n");
412 			if(0 != option_values.skip_specification)
413 				return usage_error("ERROR: --sector-align not allowed with --skip\n");
414 			if(0 != option_values.until_specification)
415 				return usage_error("ERROR: --sector-align not allowed with --until\n");
416 			if(0 != option_values.cue_specification)
417 				return usage_error("ERROR: --sector-align not allowed with --cue\n");
418 			if(option_values.format_channels >= 0 && option_values.format_channels != 2)
419 				return usage_error("ERROR: --sector-align can only be done with stereo input\n");
420 			if(option_values.format_bps >= 0 && option_values.format_bps != 16)
421 				return usage_error("ERROR: --sector-align can only be done with 16-bit samples\n");
422 			if(option_values.format_sample_rate >= 0 && option_values.format_sample_rate != 44100)
423 				return usage_error("ERROR: --sector-align can only be done with a sample rate of 44100\n");
424 		}
425 		if(option_values.replay_gain) {
426 			if(option_values.force_to_stdout)
427 				return usage_error("ERROR: --replay-gain not allowed with -c/--stdout\n");
428 			if(option_values.mode_decode)
429 				return usage_error("ERROR: --replay-gain only allowed for encoding\n");
430 			if(option_values.format_channels > 2)
431 				return usage_error("ERROR: --replay-gain can only be done with mono/stereo input\n");
432 			if(option_values.format_sample_rate >= 0 && !grabbag__replaygain_is_valid_sample_frequency(option_values.format_sample_rate))
433 				return usage_error("ERROR: invalid sample rate used with --replay-gain\n");
434 			/*
435 			 * We want to reserve padding space for the ReplayGain
436 			 * tags that we will set later, to avoid rewriting the
437 			 * whole file.
438 			 */
439 			if(
440 				(option_values.padding >= 0 && option_values.padding < (int)GRABBAG__REPLAYGAIN_MAX_TAG_SPACE_REQUIRED) ||
441 				(option_values.padding < 0 && FLAC_ENCODE__DEFAULT_PADDING < (int)GRABBAG__REPLAYGAIN_MAX_TAG_SPACE_REQUIRED)
442 			) {
443 				flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "NOTE: --replay-gain may leave a small PADDING block even with --no-padding\n");
444 				option_values.padding = GRABBAG__REPLAYGAIN_MAX_TAG_SPACE_REQUIRED;
445 			}
446 			else {
447 				option_values.padding += GRABBAG__REPLAYGAIN_MAX_TAG_SPACE_REQUIRED;
448 			}
449 		}
450 		if(option_values.num_files > 1 && option_values.cmdline_forced_outfilename) {
451 			return usage_error("ERROR: -o/--output-name cannot be used with multiple files\n");
452 		}
453 		if(option_values.cmdline_forced_outfilename && option_values.output_prefix) {
454 			return usage_error("ERROR: --output-prefix conflicts with -o/--output-name\n");
455 		}
456 		if(!option_values.mode_decode && 0 != option_values.cuesheet_filename && option_values.num_files > 1) {
457 			return usage_error("ERROR: --cuesheet cannot be used when encoding multiple files\n");
458 		}
459 		if(option_values.keep_foreign_metadata) {
460 			/* we're not going to try and support the re-creation of broken WAVE files */
461 			if(option_values.ignore_chunk_sizes)
462 				return usage_error("ERROR: using --keep-foreign-metadata cannot be used with --ignore-chunk-sizes\n");
463 			if(option_values.test_only)
464 				return usage_error("ERROR: --keep-foreign-metadata is not allowed in test mode\n");
465 			if(option_values.analyze)
466 				return usage_error("ERROR: --keep-foreign-metadata is not allowed in analyis mode\n");
467 			/*@@@@@@*/
468 			if(option_values.delete_input)
469 				return usage_error("ERROR: using --delete-input-file with --keep-foreign-metadata has been disabled until more testing has been done.\n");
470 			flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "NOTE: --keep-foreign-metadata is a new feature; make sure to test the output file before deleting the original.\n");
471 		}
472 	}
473 
474 	flac__utils_printf(stderr, 2, "\n");
475 	flac__utils_printf(stderr, 2, "flac %s, Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007  Josh Coalson\n", FLAC__VERSION_STRING);
476 	flac__utils_printf(stderr, 2, "flac comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.  This is free software, and you are\n");
477 	flac__utils_printf(stderr, 2, "welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions.  Type `flac' for details.\n\n");
478 
479 	if(option_values.mode_decode) {
480 		FLAC__bool first = true;
481 
482 		if(option_values.num_files == 0) {
483 			retval = decode_file("-");
484 		}
485 		else {
486 			unsigned i;
487 			if(option_values.num_files > 1)
488 				option_values.cmdline_forced_outfilename = 0;
489 			for(i = 0, retval = 0; i < option_values.num_files; i++) {
490 				if(0 == strcmp(option_values.filenames[i], "-") && !first)
491 					continue;
492 				retval |= decode_file(option_values.filenames[i]);
493 				first = false;
494 			}
495 		}
496 	}
497 	else { /* encode */
498 		FLAC__bool first = true;
499 
500 		if(option_values.ignore_chunk_sizes)
501 			flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "INFO: Make sure you know what you're doing when using --ignore-chunk-sizes.\n      Improper use can cause flac to encode non-audio data as audio.\n");
502 
503 		if(option_values.num_files == 0) {
504 			retval = encode_file("-", first, true);
505 		}
506 		else {
507 			unsigned i;
508 			if(option_values.num_files > 1)
509 				option_values.cmdline_forced_outfilename = 0;
510 			for(i = 0, retval = 0; i < option_values.num_files; i++) {
511 				if(0 == strcmp(option_values.filenames[i], "-") && !first)
512 					continue;
513 				retval |= encode_file(option_values.filenames[i], first, i == (option_values.num_files-1));
514 				first = false;
515 			}
516 			if(option_values.replay_gain && retval == 0) {
517 				float album_gain, album_peak;
518 				grabbag__replaygain_get_album(&album_gain, &album_peak);
519 				for(i = 0; i < option_values.num_files; i++) {
520 					const char *error, *outfilename = get_encoded_outfilename(option_values.filenames[i]);
521 					if(0 == outfilename) {
522 						flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: filename too long: %s", option_values.filenames[i]);
523 						return 1;
524 					}
525 					if(0 == strcmp(option_values.filenames[i], "-")) {
526 						FLAC__ASSERT(0);
527 						/* double protection */
528 						flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "internal error\n");
529 						return 2;
530 					}
531 					if(0 != (error = grabbag__replaygain_store_to_file_album(outfilename, album_gain, album_peak, /*preserve_modtime=*/true))) {
532 						flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR writing ReplayGain album tags (%s)\n", outfilename, error);
533 						retval = 1;
534 					}
535 				}
536 			}
537 		}
538 	}
539 
540 	return retval;
541 }
542 
init_options(void)543 FLAC__bool init_options(void)
544 {
545 	option_values.show_help = false;
546 	option_values.show_explain = false;
547 	option_values.mode_decode = false;
548 	option_values.verify = false;
549 	option_values.treat_warnings_as_errors = false;
550 	option_values.force_file_overwrite = false;
551 	option_values.continue_through_decode_errors = false;
552 	option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec.apply = false;
553 	option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec.use_album_gain = true;
554 	option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec.limiter = RGSS_LIMIT__HARD;
555 	option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec.noise_shaping = NOISE_SHAPING_LOW;
556 	option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec.preamp = 0.0;
557 	option_values.lax = false;
558 	option_values.test_only = false;
559 	option_values.analyze = false;
560 	option_values.use_ogg = false;
561 	option_values.has_serial_number = false;
562 	option_values.serial_number = 0;
563 	option_values.force_to_stdout = false;
564 	option_values.force_aiff_format = false;
565 	option_values.force_raw_format = false;
566 	option_values.delete_input = false;
567 	option_values.keep_foreign_metadata = false;
568 	option_values.replay_gain = false;
569 	option_values.ignore_chunk_sizes = false;
570 	option_values.sector_align = false;
571 	option_values.utf8_convert = true;
572 	option_values.cmdline_forced_outfilename = 0;
573 	option_values.output_prefix = 0;
574 	option_values.aopts.do_residual_text = false;
575 	option_values.aopts.do_residual_gnuplot = false;
576 	option_values.padding = -1;
577 	option_values.num_compression_settings = 1;
578 	option_values.compression_settings[0].type = CST_COMPRESSION_LEVEL;
579 	option_values.compression_settings[0].value.t_unsigned = 5;
580 	option_values.skip_specification = 0;
581 	option_values.until_specification = 0;
582 	option_values.cue_specification = 0;
583 	option_values.format_is_big_endian = -1;
584 	option_values.format_is_unsigned_samples = -1;
585 	option_values.format_channels = -1;
586 	option_values.format_bps = -1;
587 	option_values.format_sample_rate = -1;
588 	option_values.format_input_size = (off_t)(-1);
589 	option_values.requested_seek_points[0] = '\0';
590 	option_values.num_requested_seek_points = -1;
591 	option_values.cuesheet_filename = 0;
592 	option_values.cued_seekpoints = true;
593 	option_values.channel_map_none = false;
594 
595 	option_values.num_files = 0;
596 	option_values.filenames = 0;
597 
598 	if(0 == (option_values.vorbis_comment = FLAC__metadata_object_new(FLAC__METADATA_TYPE_VORBIS_COMMENT)))
599 		return false;
600 	option_values.num_pictures = 0;
601 
602 	option_values.debug.disable_constant_subframes = false;
603 	option_values.debug.disable_fixed_subframes = false;
604 	option_values.debug.disable_verbatim_subframes = false;
605 	option_values.debug.do_md5 = true;
606 
607 	return true;
608 }
609 
parse_options(int argc,char * argv[])610 int parse_options(int argc, char *argv[])
611 {
612 	int short_option;
613 	int option_index = 1;
614 	FLAC__bool had_error = false;
615 	const char *short_opts = "0123456789aA:b:cdefFhHl:mMo:pP:q:r:sS:tT:vVw";
616 
617 	while ((short_option = share__getopt_long(argc, argv, short_opts, long_options_, &option_index)) != -1) {
618 		switch (short_option) {
619 			case 0: /* long option with no equivalent short option */
620 				had_error |= (parse_option(short_option, long_options_[option_index].name, share__optarg) != 0);
621 				break;
622 			case '?':
623 			case ':':
624 				had_error = true;
625 				break;
626 			default: /* short option */
627 				had_error |= (parse_option(short_option, 0, share__optarg) != 0);
628 				break;
629 		}
630 	}
631 
632 	if(had_error) {
633 		return 1;
634 	}
635 
636 	FLAC__ASSERT(share__optind <= argc);
637 
638 	option_values.num_files = argc - share__optind;
639 
640 	if(option_values.num_files > 0) {
641 		unsigned i = 0;
642 		if(0 == (option_values.filenames = (char**)malloc(sizeof(char*) * option_values.num_files)))
643 			die("out of memory allocating space for file names list");
644 		while(share__optind < argc)
645 			option_values.filenames[i++] = local_strdup(argv[share__optind++]);
646 	}
647 
648 	return 0;
649 }
650 
parse_option(int short_option,const char * long_option,const char * option_argument)651 int parse_option(int short_option, const char *long_option, const char *option_argument)
652 {
653 	const char *violation;
654 	char *p;
655 	int i;
656 
657 	if(short_option == 0) {
658 		FLAC__ASSERT(0 != long_option);
659 		if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "totally-silent")) {
660 			flac__utils_verbosity_ = 0;
661 		}
662 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "delete-input-file")) {
663 			option_values.delete_input = true;
664 		}
665 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "keep-foreign-metadata")) {
666 			option_values.keep_foreign_metadata = true;
667 		}
668 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "output-prefix")) {
669 			FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
670 			option_values.output_prefix = option_argument;
671 		}
672 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "skip")) {
673 			FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
674 			option_values.skip_specification = option_argument;
675 		}
676 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "until")) {
677 			FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
678 			option_values.until_specification = option_argument;
679 		}
680 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "input-size")) {
681 			FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
682 			{
683 				char *end;
684 #ifdef _MSC_VER
685 				FLAC__int64 i;
686 				i = local__strtoll(option_argument, &end);
687 #else
688 				long long i;
689 				i = strtoll(option_argument, &end, 10);
690 #endif
691 				if(0 == strlen(option_argument) || *end)
692 					return usage_error("ERROR: --%s must be a number\n", long_option);
693 				option_values.format_input_size = (off_t)i;
694 				if(option_values.format_input_size != i) /* check if off_t is smaller than long long */
695 					return usage_error("ERROR: --%s too large; this build of flac does not support filesizes over 2GB\n", long_option);
696 				if(option_values.format_input_size <= 0)
697 					return usage_error("ERROR: --%s must be > 0\n", long_option);
698 			}
699 		}
700 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "cue")) {
701 			FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
702 			option_values.cue_specification = option_argument;
703 		}
704 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "apply-replaygain-which-is-not-lossless")) {
705 			option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec.apply = true;
706 			if (0 != option_argument) {
707 				char *p;
708 				option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec.limiter = RGSS_LIMIT__NONE;
709 				option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec.noise_shaping = NOISE_SHAPING_NONE;
710 				option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec.preamp = strtod(option_argument, &p);
711 				for ( ; *p; p++) {
712 					if (*p == 'a')
713 						option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec.use_album_gain = true;
714 					else if (*p == 't')
715 						option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec.use_album_gain = false;
716 					else if (*p == 'l')
717 						option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec.limiter = RGSS_LIMIT__PEAK;
718 					else if (*p == 'L')
719 						option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec.limiter = RGSS_LIMIT__HARD;
720 					else if (*p == 'n' && p[1] >= '0' && p[1] <= '3') {
721 						option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec.noise_shaping = p[1] - '0';
722 						p++;
723 					}
724 					else
725 						return usage_error("ERROR: bad specification string \"%s\" for --%s\n", option_argument, long_option);
726 				}
727 			}
728 		}
729 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "channel-map")) {
730 			if (0 == option_argument || strcmp(option_argument, "none"))
731 				return usage_error("ERROR: only --channel-map=none currently supported\n");
732 			option_values.channel_map_none = true;
733 		}
734 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "cuesheet")) {
735 			FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
736 			option_values.cuesheet_filename = option_argument;
737 		}
738 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "picture")) {
739 			const unsigned max_pictures = sizeof(option_values.pictures)/sizeof(option_values.pictures[0]);
740 			FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
741 			if(option_values.num_pictures >= max_pictures)
742 				return usage_error("ERROR: too many --picture arguments, only %u allowed\n", max_pictures);
743 			if(0 == (option_values.pictures[option_values.num_pictures] = grabbag__picture_parse_specification(option_argument, &violation)))
744 				return usage_error("ERROR: (--picture) %s\n", violation);
745 			option_values.num_pictures++;
746 		}
747 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "tag-from-file")) {
748 			FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
749 			if(!flac__vorbiscomment_add(option_values.vorbis_comment, option_argument, /*value_from_file=*/true, /*raw=*/!option_values.utf8_convert, &violation))
750 				return usage_error("ERROR: (--tag-from-file) %s\n", violation);
751 		}
752 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-cued-seekpoints")) {
753 			option_values.cued_seekpoints = false;
754 		}
755 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "force-aiff-format")) {
756 			option_values.force_aiff_format = true;
757 		}
758 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "force-raw-format")) {
759 			option_values.force_raw_format = true;
760 		}
761 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "lax")) {
762 			option_values.lax = true;
763 		}
764 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "replay-gain")) {
765 			option_values.replay_gain = true;
766 		}
767 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "ignore-chunk-sizes")) {
768 			option_values.ignore_chunk_sizes = true;
769 		}
770 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "sector-align")) {
771 			option_values.sector_align = true;
772 		}
773 #if FLAC__HAS_OGG
774 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "ogg")) {
775 			option_values.use_ogg = true;
776 		}
777 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "serial-number")) {
778 			option_values.has_serial_number = true;
779 			option_values.serial_number = atol(option_argument);
780 		}
781 #endif
782 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "endian")) {
783 			FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
784 			if(0 == strncmp(option_argument, "big", strlen(option_argument)))
785 				option_values.format_is_big_endian = true;
786 			else if(0 == strncmp(option_argument, "little", strlen(option_argument)))
787 				option_values.format_is_big_endian = false;
788 			else
789 				return usage_error("ERROR: argument to --endian must be \"big\" or \"little\"\n");
790 		}
791 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "channels")) {
792 			FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
793 			option_values.format_channels = atoi(option_argument);
794 		}
795 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "bps")) {
796 			FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
797 			option_values.format_bps = atoi(option_argument);
798 		}
799 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "sample-rate")) {
800 			FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
801 			option_values.format_sample_rate = atoi(option_argument);
802 		}
803 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "sign")) {
804 			FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
805 			if(0 == strncmp(option_argument, "signed", strlen(option_argument)))
806 				option_values.format_is_unsigned_samples = false;
807 			else if(0 == strncmp(option_argument, "unsigned", strlen(option_argument)))
808 				option_values.format_is_unsigned_samples = true;
809 			else
810 				return usage_error("ERROR: argument to --sign must be \"signed\" or \"unsigned\"\n");
811 		}
812 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "residual-gnuplot")) {
813 			option_values.aopts.do_residual_gnuplot = true;
814 		}
815 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "residual-text")) {
816 			option_values.aopts.do_residual_text = true;
817 		}
818 		/*
819 		 * negatives
820 		 */
821 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-decode-through-errors")) {
822 			option_values.continue_through_decode_errors = false;
823 		}
824 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-silent")) {
825 			flac__utils_verbosity_ = 2;
826 		}
827 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-force")) {
828 			option_values.force_file_overwrite = false;
829 		}
830 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-seektable")) {
831 			option_values.num_requested_seek_points = 0;
832 			option_values.requested_seek_points[0] = '\0';
833 		}
834 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-delete-input-file")) {
835 			option_values.delete_input = false;
836 		}
837 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-keep-foreign-metadata")) {
838 			option_values.keep_foreign_metadata = false;
839 		}
840 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-replay-gain")) {
841 			option_values.replay_gain = false;
842 		}
843 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-ignore-chunk-sizes")) {
844 			option_values.ignore_chunk_sizes = false;
845 		}
846 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-sector-align")) {
847 			option_values.sector_align = false;
848 		}
849 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-utf8-convert")) {
850 			option_values.utf8_convert = false;
851 		}
852 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-lax")) {
853 			option_values.lax = false;
854 		}
855 #if FLAC__HAS_OGG
856 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-ogg")) {
857 			option_values.use_ogg = false;
858 		}
859 #endif
860 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-exhaustive-model-search")) {
861 			add_compression_setting_bool(CST_DO_EXHAUSTIVE_MODEL_SEARCH, false);
862 		}
863 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-mid-side")) {
864 			add_compression_setting_bool(CST_DO_MID_SIDE, false);
865 			add_compression_setting_bool(CST_LOOSE_MID_SIDE, false);
866 		}
867 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-adaptive-mid-side")) {
868 			add_compression_setting_bool(CST_DO_MID_SIDE, false);
869 			add_compression_setting_bool(CST_LOOSE_MID_SIDE, false);
870 		}
871 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-qlp-coeff-prec-search")) {
872 			add_compression_setting_bool(CST_DO_QLP_COEFF_PREC_SEARCH, false);
873 		}
874 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-padding")) {
875 			option_values.padding = 0;
876 		}
877 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-verify")) {
878 			option_values.verify = false;
879 		}
880 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-warnings-as-errors")) {
881 			option_values.treat_warnings_as_errors = false;
882 		}
883 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-residual-gnuplot")) {
884 			option_values.aopts.do_residual_gnuplot = false;
885 		}
886 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-residual-text")) {
887 			option_values.aopts.do_residual_text = false;
888 		}
889 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "disable-constant-subframes")) {
890 			option_values.debug.disable_constant_subframes = true;
891 		}
892 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "disable-fixed-subframes")) {
893 			option_values.debug.disable_fixed_subframes = true;
894 		}
895 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "disable-verbatim-subframes")) {
896 			option_values.debug.disable_verbatim_subframes = true;
897 		}
898 		else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-md5-sum")) {
899 			option_values.debug.do_md5 = false;
900 		}
901 	}
902 	else {
903 		switch(short_option) {
904 			case 'h':
905 				option_values.show_help = true;
906 				break;
907 			case 'H':
908 				option_values.show_explain = true;
909 				break;
910 			case 'v':
911 				option_values.show_version = true;
912 				break;
913 			case 'd':
914 				option_values.mode_decode = true;
915 				break;
916 			case 'a':
917 				option_values.mode_decode = true;
918 				option_values.analyze = true;
919 				break;
920 			case 't':
921 				option_values.mode_decode = true;
922 				option_values.test_only = true;
923 				break;
924 			case 'c':
925 				option_values.force_to_stdout = true;
926 				break;
927 			case 's':
928 				flac__utils_verbosity_ = 1;
929 				break;
930 			case 'f':
931 				option_values.force_file_overwrite = true;
932 				break;
933 			case 'o':
934 				FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
935 				option_values.cmdline_forced_outfilename = option_argument;
936 				break;
937 			case 'F':
938 				option_values.continue_through_decode_errors = true;
939 				break;
940 			case 'T':
941 				FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
942 				if(!flac__vorbiscomment_add(option_values.vorbis_comment, option_argument, /*value_from_file=*/false, /*raw=*/!option_values.utf8_convert, &violation))
943 					return usage_error("ERROR: (-T/--tag) %s\n", violation);
944 				break;
945 			case '0':
946 			case '1':
947 			case '2':
948 			case '3':
949 			case '4':
950 			case '5':
951 			case '6':
952 			case '7':
953 			case '8':
954 				add_compression_setting_unsigned(CST_COMPRESSION_LEVEL, short_option-'0');
955 				break;
956 			case '9':
957 				return usage_error("ERROR: compression level '9' is reserved\n");
958 			case 'V':
959 				option_values.verify = true;
960 				break;
961 			case 'w':
962 				option_values.treat_warnings_as_errors = true;
963 				break;
964 			case 'S':
965 				FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
966 				if(0 == strcmp(option_argument, "-")) {
967 					option_values.num_requested_seek_points = 0;
968 					option_values.requested_seek_points[0] = '\0';
969 				}
970 				else {
971 					if(option_values.num_requested_seek_points < 0)
972 						option_values.num_requested_seek_points = 0;
973 					option_values.num_requested_seek_points++;
974 					if(strlen(option_values.requested_seek_points)+strlen(option_argument)+2 >= sizeof(option_values.requested_seek_points)) {
975 						return usage_error("ERROR: too many seekpoints requested\n");
976 					}
977 					else {
978 						strcat(option_values.requested_seek_points, option_argument);
979 						strcat(option_values.requested_seek_points, ";");
980 					}
981 				}
982 				break;
983 			case 'P':
984 				FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
985 				option_values.padding = atoi(option_argument);
986 				if(option_values.padding < 0)
987 					return usage_error("ERROR: argument to -%c must be >= 0; for no padding use -%c-\n", short_option, short_option);
988 				break;
989 			case 'b':
990 				FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
991 				i = atoi(option_argument);
992 				if((i < (int)FLAC__MIN_BLOCK_SIZE || i > (int)FLAC__MAX_BLOCK_SIZE))
993 					return usage_error("ERROR: invalid blocksize (-%c) '%d', must be >= %u and <= %u\n", short_option, i, FLAC__MIN_BLOCK_SIZE, FLAC__MAX_BLOCK_SIZE);
994 				add_compression_setting_unsigned(CST_BLOCKSIZE, (unsigned)i);
995 				break;
996 			case 'e':
997 				add_compression_setting_bool(CST_DO_EXHAUSTIVE_MODEL_SEARCH, true);
998 				break;
999 			case 'E':
1000 				add_compression_setting_bool(CST_DO_ESCAPE_CODING, true);
1001 				break;
1002 			case 'l':
1003 				FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
1004 				i = atoi(option_argument);
1005 				if((i < 0 || i > (int)FLAC__MAX_LPC_ORDER))
1006 					return usage_error("ERROR: invalid LPC order (-%c) '%d', must be >= %u and <= %u\n", short_option, i, 0, FLAC__MAX_LPC_ORDER);
1007 				add_compression_setting_unsigned(CST_MAX_LPC_ORDER, (unsigned)i);
1008 				break;
1009 			case 'A':
1010 				FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
1011 				add_compression_setting_string(CST_APODIZATION, option_argument);
1012 				break;
1013 			case 'm':
1014 				add_compression_setting_bool(CST_DO_MID_SIDE, true);
1015 				add_compression_setting_bool(CST_LOOSE_MID_SIDE, false);
1016 				break;
1017 			case 'M':
1018 				add_compression_setting_bool(CST_DO_MID_SIDE, true);
1019 				add_compression_setting_bool(CST_LOOSE_MID_SIDE, true);
1020 				break;
1021 			case 'p':
1022 				add_compression_setting_bool(CST_DO_QLP_COEFF_PREC_SEARCH, true);
1023 				break;
1024 			case 'q':
1025 				FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
1026 				i = atoi(option_argument);
1027 				if(i < 0 || (i > 0 && (i < (int)FLAC__MIN_QLP_COEFF_PRECISION || i > (int)FLAC__MAX_QLP_COEFF_PRECISION)))
1028 					return usage_error("ERROR: invalid value '%d' for qlp coeff precision (-%c), must be 0 or between %u and %u, inclusive\n", i, short_option, FLAC__MIN_QLP_COEFF_PRECISION, FLAC__MAX_QLP_COEFF_PRECISION);
1029 				add_compression_setting_unsigned(CST_QLP_COEFF_PRECISION, (unsigned)i);
1030 				break;
1031 			case 'r':
1032 				FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
1033 				p = strchr(option_argument, ',');
1034 				if(0 == p) {
1035 					add_compression_setting_unsigned(CST_MIN_RESIDUAL_PARTITION_ORDER, 0);
1036 					i = atoi(option_argument);
1037 					if(i < 0)
1038 						return usage_error("ERROR: invalid value '%d' for residual partition order (-%c), must be between 0 and %u, inclusive\n", i, short_option, FLAC__MAX_RICE_PARTITION_ORDER);
1039 					add_compression_setting_unsigned(CST_MAX_RESIDUAL_PARTITION_ORDER, (unsigned)i);
1040 				}
1041 				else {
1042 					i = atoi(option_argument);
1043 					if(i < 0)
1044 						return usage_error("ERROR: invalid value '%d' for min residual partition order (-%c), must be between 0 and %u, inclusive\n", i, short_option, FLAC__MAX_RICE_PARTITION_ORDER);
1045 					add_compression_setting_unsigned(CST_MIN_RESIDUAL_PARTITION_ORDER, (unsigned)i);
1046 					i = atoi(++p);
1047 					if(i < 0)
1048 						return usage_error("ERROR: invalid value '%d' for max residual partition order (-%c), must be between 0 and %u, inclusive\n", i, short_option, FLAC__MAX_RICE_PARTITION_ORDER);
1049 					add_compression_setting_unsigned(CST_MAX_RESIDUAL_PARTITION_ORDER, (unsigned)i);
1050 				}
1051 				break;
1052 			case 'R':
1053 				i = atoi(option_argument);
1054 				if(i < 0)
1055 					return usage_error("ERROR: invalid value '%d' for Rice parameter search distance (-%c), must be >= 0\n", i, short_option);
1056 				add_compression_setting_unsigned(CST_RICE_PARAMETER_SEARCH_DIST, (unsigned)i);
1057 				break;
1058 			default:
1059 				FLAC__ASSERT(0);
1060 		}
1061 	}
1062 
1063 	return 0;
1064 }
1065 
free_options(void)1066 void free_options(void)
1067 {
1068 	unsigned i;
1069 	if(0 != option_values.filenames) {
1070 		for(i = 0; i < option_values.num_files; i++) {
1071 			if(0 != option_values.filenames[i])
1072 				free(option_values.filenames[i]);
1073 		}
1074 		free(option_values.filenames);
1075 	}
1076 	if(0 != option_values.vorbis_comment)
1077 		FLAC__metadata_object_delete(option_values.vorbis_comment);
1078 	for(i = 0; i < option_values.num_pictures; i++)
1079 		FLAC__metadata_object_delete(option_values.pictures[i]);
1080 }
1081 
add_compression_setting_bool(compression_setting_type_t type,FLAC__bool value)1082 void add_compression_setting_bool(compression_setting_type_t type, FLAC__bool value)
1083 {
1084 	if(option_values.num_compression_settings >= sizeof(option_values.compression_settings)/sizeof(option_values.compression_settings[0]))
1085 		die("too many compression settings");
1086 	option_values.compression_settings[option_values.num_compression_settings].type = type;
1087 	option_values.compression_settings[option_values.num_compression_settings].value.t_bool = value;
1088 	option_values.num_compression_settings++;
1089 }
1090 
add_compression_setting_string(compression_setting_type_t type,const char * value)1091 void add_compression_setting_string(compression_setting_type_t type, const char *value)
1092 {
1093 	if(option_values.num_compression_settings >= sizeof(option_values.compression_settings)/sizeof(option_values.compression_settings[0]))
1094 		die("too many compression settings");
1095 	option_values.compression_settings[option_values.num_compression_settings].type = type;
1096 	option_values.compression_settings[option_values.num_compression_settings].value.t_string = value;
1097 	option_values.num_compression_settings++;
1098 }
1099 
add_compression_setting_unsigned(compression_setting_type_t type,unsigned value)1100 void add_compression_setting_unsigned(compression_setting_type_t type, unsigned value)
1101 {
1102 	if(option_values.num_compression_settings >= sizeof(option_values.compression_settings)/sizeof(option_values.compression_settings[0]))
1103 		die("too many compression settings");
1104 	option_values.compression_settings[option_values.num_compression_settings].type = type;
1105 	option_values.compression_settings[option_values.num_compression_settings].value.t_unsigned = value;
1106 	option_values.num_compression_settings++;
1107 }
1108 
usage_error(const char * message,...)1109 int usage_error(const char *message, ...)
1110 {
1111 	if(flac__utils_verbosity_ >= 1) {
1112 		va_list args;
1113 
1114 		FLAC__ASSERT(0 != message);
1115 
1116 		va_start(args, message);
1117 
1118 		(void) vfprintf(stderr, message, args);
1119 
1120 		va_end(args);
1121 
1122 		printf("Type \"flac\" for a usage summary or \"flac --help\" for all options\n");
1123 	}
1124 
1125 	return 1;
1126 }
1127 
show_version(void)1128 void show_version(void)
1129 {
1130 	printf("flac %s\n", FLAC__VERSION_STRING);
1131 }
1132 
usage_header(void)1133 static void usage_header(void)
1134 {
1135 	printf("===============================================================================\n");
1136 	printf("flac - Command-line FLAC encoder/decoder version %s\n", FLAC__VERSION_STRING);
1137 	printf("Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007  Josh Coalson\n");
1138 	printf("\n");
1139 	printf("This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or\n");
1140 	printf("modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License\n");
1141 	printf("as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2\n");
1142 	printf("of the License, or (at your option) any later version.\n");
1143 	printf("\n");
1144 	printf("This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\n");
1145 	printf("but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\n");
1146 	printf("MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the\n");
1147 	printf("GNU General Public License for more details.\n");
1148 	printf("\n");
1149 	printf("You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License\n");
1150 	printf("along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software\n");
1151 	printf("Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.\n");
1152 	printf("===============================================================================\n");
1153 }
1154 
usage_summary(void)1155 static void usage_summary(void)
1156 {
1157 	printf("Usage:\n");
1158 	printf("\n");
1159 	printf(" Encoding: flac [<general-options>] [<encoding/format-options>] [INPUTFILE [...]]\n");
1160 	printf(" Decoding: flac -d [<general-options>] [<format-options>] [FLACFILE [...]]\n");
1161 	printf("  Testing: flac -t [<general-options>] [FLACFILE [...]]\n");
1162 	printf("Analyzing: flac -a [<general-options>] [<analysis-options>] [FLACFILE [...]]\n");
1163 	printf("\n");
1164 }
1165 
short_usage(void)1166 void short_usage(void)
1167 {
1168 	usage_header();
1169 	printf("\n");
1170 	printf("This is the short help; for all options use 'flac --help'; for even more\n");
1171 	printf("instructions use 'flac --explain'\n");
1172 	printf("\n");
1173 	printf("To encode:\n");
1174 	printf("  flac [-#] [INPUTFILE [...]]\n");
1175 	printf("\n");
1176 	printf("  -# is -0 (fastest compression) to -8 (highest compression); -5 is the default\n");
1177 	printf("\n");
1178 	printf("To decode:\n");
1179 	printf("  flac -d [INPUTFILE [...]]\n");
1180 	printf("\n");
1181 	printf("To test:\n");
1182 	printf("  flac -t [INPUTFILE [...]]\n");
1183 }
1184 
show_help(void)1185 void show_help(void)
1186 {
1187 	usage_header();
1188 	usage_summary();
1189 	printf("general options:\n");
1190 	printf("  -v, --version                Show the flac version number\n");
1191 	printf("  -h, --help                   Show this screen\n");
1192 	printf("  -H, --explain                Show detailed explanation of usage and options\n");
1193 	printf("  -d, --decode                 Decode (the default behavior is to encode)\n");
1194 	printf("  -t, --test                   Same as -d except no decoded file is written\n");
1195 	printf("  -a, --analyze                Same as -d except an analysis file is written\n");
1196 	printf("  -c, --stdout                 Write output to stdout\n");
1197 	printf("  -s, --silent                 Do not write runtime encode/decode statistics\n");
1198 	printf("      --totally-silent         Do not print anything, including errors\n");
1199 	printf("      --no-utf8-convert        Do not convert tags from local charset to UTF-8\n");
1200 	printf("  -w, --warnings-as-errors     Treat all warnings as errors\n");
1201 	printf("  -f, --force                  Force overwriting of output files\n");
1202 	printf("  -o, --output-name=FILENAME   Force the output file name\n");
1203 	printf("      --output-prefix=STRING   Prepend STRING to output names\n");
1204 	printf("      --delete-input-file      Deletes after a successful encode/decode\n");
1205 	printf("      --keep-foreign-metadata  Save/restore WAVE or AIFF non-audio chunks\n");
1206 	printf("      --skip={#|mm:ss.ss}      Skip the given initial samples for each input\n");
1207 	printf("      --until={#|[+|-]mm:ss.ss}  Stop at the given sample for each input file\n");
1208 #if FLAC__HAS_OGG
1209 	printf("      --ogg                    Use Ogg as transport layer\n");
1210 	printf("      --serial-number          Serial number to use for the FLAC stream\n");
1211 #endif
1212 	printf("analysis options:\n");
1213 	printf("      --residual-text          Include residual signal in text output\n");
1214 	printf("      --residual-gnuplot       Generate gnuplot files of residual distribution\n");
1215 	printf("decoding options:\n");
1216 	printf("  -F, --decode-through-errors  Continue decoding through stream errors\n");
1217 	printf("      --cue=[#.#][-[#.#]]      Set the beginning and ending cuepoints to decode\n");
1218 	printf("encoding options:\n");
1219 	printf("  -V, --verify                 Verify a correct encoding\n");
1220 	printf("      --lax                    Allow encoder to generate non-Subset files\n");
1221 #if 0 /*@@@ currently undocumented */
1222 	printf("      --ignore-chunk-sizes     Ignore data chunk sizes in WAVE/AIFF files\n");
1223 #endif
1224 	printf("      --sector-align           Align multiple files on sector boundaries\n");
1225 	printf("      --replay-gain            Calculate ReplayGain & store in FLAC tags\n");
1226 	printf("      --cuesheet=FILENAME      Import cuesheet and store in CUESHEET block\n");
1227 	printf("      --picture=SPECIFICATION  Import picture and store in PICTURE block\n");
1228 	printf("  -T, --tag=FIELD=VALUE        Add a FLAC tag; may appear multiple times\n");
1229 	printf("      --tag-from-file=FIELD=FILENAME   Like --tag but gets value from file\n");
1230 	printf("  -S, --seekpoint={#|X|#x|#s}  Add seek point(s)\n");
1231 	printf("  -P, --padding=#              Write a PADDING block of length #\n");
1232 	printf("  -0, --compression-level-0, --fast  Synonymous with -l 0 -b 1152 -r 3\n");
1233 	printf("  -1, --compression-level-1          Synonymous with -l 0 -b 1152 -M -r 3\n");
1234 	printf("  -2, --compression-level-2          Synonymous with -l 0 -b 1152 -m -r 3\n");
1235 	printf("  -3, --compression-level-3          Synonymous with -l 6 -b 4096 -r 4\n");
1236 	printf("  -4, --compression-level-4          Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4096 -M -r 4\n");
1237 	printf("  -5, --compression-level-5          Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4096 -m -r 5\n");
1238 	printf("  -6, --compression-level-6          Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4096 -m -r 6\n");
1239 	printf("  -7, --compression-level-7          Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4096 -m -e -r 6\n");
1240 	printf("  -8, --compression-level-8, --best  Synonymous with -l 12 -b 4096 -m -e -r 6\n");
1241 	printf("  -b, --blocksize=#                  Specify blocksize in samples\n");
1242 	printf("  -m, --mid-side                     Try mid-side coding for each frame\n");
1243 	printf("  -M, --adaptive-mid-side            Adaptive mid-side coding for all frames\n");
1244 	printf("  -e, --exhaustive-model-search      Do exhaustive model search (expensive!)\n");
1245 	printf("  -A, --apodization=\"function\"       Window audio data with given the function\n");
1246 	printf("  -l, --max-lpc-order=#              Max LPC order; 0 => only fixed predictors\n");
1247 	printf("  -p, --qlp-coeff-precision-search   Exhaustively search LP coeff quantization\n");
1248 	printf("  -q, --qlp-coeff-precision=#        Specify precision in bits\n");
1249 	printf("  -r, --rice-partition-order=[#,]#   Set [min,]max residual partition order\n");
1250 	printf("format options:\n");
1251 	printf("      --endian={big|little}    Set byte order for samples\n");
1252 	printf("      --channels=#             Number of channels\n");
1253 	printf("      --bps=#                  Number of bits per sample\n");
1254 	printf("      --sample-rate=#          Sample rate in Hz\n");
1255 	printf("      --sign={signed|unsigned} Sign of samples\n");
1256 	printf("      --input-size=#           Size of the raw input in bytes\n");
1257 	printf("      --force-aiff-format      Force decoding to AIFF format\n");
1258 	printf("      --force-raw-format       Treat input or output as raw samples\n");
1259 	printf("negative options:\n");
1260 	printf("      --no-adaptive-mid-side\n");
1261 	printf("      --no-decode-through-errors\n");
1262 	printf("      --no-delete-input-file\n");
1263 	printf("      --no-keep-foreign-metadata\n");
1264 	printf("      --no-exhaustive-model-search\n");
1265 	printf("      --no-lax\n");
1266 	printf("      --no-mid-side\n");
1267 #if FLAC__HAS_OGG
1268 	printf("      --no-ogg\n");
1269 #endif
1270 	printf("      --no-padding\n");
1271 	printf("      --no-qlp-coeff-prec-search\n");
1272 	printf("      --no-replay-gain\n");
1273 	printf("      --no-residual-gnuplot\n");
1274 	printf("      --no-residual-text\n");
1275 #if 0 /*@@@ currently undocumented */
1276 	printf("      --no-ignore-chunk-sizes\n");
1277 #endif
1278 	printf("      --no-sector-align\n");
1279 	printf("      --no-seektable\n");
1280 	printf("      --no-silent\n");
1281 	printf("      --no-force\n");
1282 	printf("      --no-verify\n");
1283 	printf("      --no-warnings-as-errors\n");
1284 }
1285 
show_explain(void)1286 void show_explain(void)
1287 {
1288 	usage_header();
1289 	usage_summary();
1290 	printf("For encoding:\n");
1291 	printf("  The input file(s) may be a PCM WAVE file, AIFF (or uncompressed AIFF-C)\n");
1292 	printf("  file, or raw samples.\n");
1293 	printf("  The output file(s) will be in native FLAC or Ogg FLAC format\n");
1294 	printf("For decoding, the reverse is true.\n");
1295 	printf("\n");
1296 	printf("A single INPUTFILE may be - for stdin.  No INPUTFILE implies stdin.  Use of\n");
1297 	printf("stdin implies -c (write to stdout).  Normally you should use:\n");
1298 	printf("   flac [options] -o outfilename  or  flac -d [options] -o outfilename\n");
1299 	printf("instead of:\n");
1300 	printf("   flac [options] > outfilename   or  flac -d [options] > outfilename\n");
1301 	printf("since the former allows flac to seek backwards to write the STREAMINFO or\n");
1302 	printf("WAVE/AIFF header contents when necessary.\n");
1303 	printf("\n");
1304 	printf("flac checks for the presence of a AIFF/WAVE header to decide whether or not to\n");
1305 	printf("treat an input file as AIFF/WAVE format or raw samples.  If any input file is\n");
1306 	printf("raw you must specify the format options {-fb|fl} -fc -fp and -fs, which will\n");
1307 	printf("apply to all raw files.  You can force AIFF/WAVE files to be treated as raw\n");
1308 	printf("files using -fr.\n");
1309 	printf("\n");
1310 	printf("general options:\n");
1311 	printf("  -v, --version                Show the flac version number\n");
1312 	printf("  -h, --help                   Show basic usage a list of all options\n");
1313 	printf("  -H, --explain                Show this screen\n");
1314 	printf("  -d, --decode                 Decode (the default behavior is to encode)\n");
1315 	printf("  -t, --test                   Same as -d except no decoded file is written\n");
1316 	printf("  -a, --analyze                Same as -d except an analysis file is written\n");
1317 	printf("  -c, --stdout                 Write output to stdout\n");
1318 	printf("  -s, --silent                 Do not write runtime encode/decode statistics\n");
1319 	printf("      --totally-silent         Do not print anything of any kind, including\n");
1320 	printf("                               warnings or errors.  The exit code will be the\n");
1321 	printf("                               only way to determine successful completion.\n");
1322 	printf("      --no-utf8-convert        Do not convert tags from local charset to UTF-8.\n");
1323 	printf("                               This is useful for scripts, and setting tags in\n");
1324 	printf("                               situations where the locale is wrong.  This\n");
1325 	printf("                               option must appear before any tag options!\n");
1326 	printf("  -w, --warnings-as-errors     Treat all warnings as errors\n");
1327 	printf("  -f, --force                  Force overwriting of output files\n");
1328 	printf("  -o, --output-name=FILENAME   Force the output file name; usually flac just\n");
1329 	printf("                               changes the extension.  May only be used when\n");
1330 	printf("                               encoding a single file.  May not be used in\n");
1331 	printf("                               conjunction with --output-prefix.\n");
1332 	printf("      --output-prefix=STRING   Prefix each output file name with the given\n");
1333 	printf("                               STRING.  This can be useful for encoding or\n");
1334 	printf("                               decoding files to a different directory.  Make\n");
1335 	printf("                               sure if your STRING is a path name that it ends\n");
1336 	printf("                               with a '/' slash.\n");
1337 	printf("      --delete-input-file      Automatically delete the input file after a\n");
1338 	printf("                               successful encode or decode.  If there was an\n");
1339 	printf("                               error (including a verify error) the input file\n");
1340 	printf("                               is left intact.\n");
1341 	printf("      --keep-foreign-metadata  If encoding, save WAVE or AIFF non-audio chunks\n");
1342 	printf("                               in FLAC metadata.  If decoding, restore any saved\n");
1343 	printf("                               non-audio chunks from FLAC metadata when writing\n");
1344 	printf("                               the decoded file.  Foreign metadata cannot be\n");
1345 	printf("                               transcoded, e.g. WAVE chunks saved in a FLAC file\n");
1346 	printf("                               cannot be restored when decoding to AIFF.  Input\n");
1347 	printf("                               and output must be regular files, not stdin/out.\n");
1348 	printf("      --skip={#|mm:ss.ss}      Skip the first # samples of each input file; can\n");
1349 	printf("                               be used both for encoding and decoding.  The\n");
1350 	printf("                               alternative form mm:ss.ss can be used to specify\n");
1351 	printf("                               minutes, seconds, and fractions of a second.\n");
1352 	printf("      --until={#|[+|-]mm:ss.ss}  Stop at the given sample number for each input\n");
1353 	printf("                               file.  The given sample number is not included\n");
1354 	printf("                               in the decoded output.  The alternative form\n");
1355 	printf("                               mm:ss.ss can be used to specify minutes,\n");
1356 	printf("                               seconds, and fractions of a second.  If a `+'\n");
1357 	printf("                               sign is at the beginning, the --until point is\n");
1358 	printf("                               relative to the --skip point.  If a `-' sign is\n");
1359 	printf("                               at the beginning, the --until point is relative\n");
1360 	printf("                               to end of the audio.\n");
1361 #if FLAC__HAS_OGG
1362 	printf("      --ogg                    When encoding, generate Ogg FLAC output instead\n");
1363 	printf("                               of native FLAC.  Ogg FLAC streams are FLAC\n");
1364 	printf("                               streams wrapped in an Ogg transport layer.  The\n");
1365 	printf("                               resulting file should have an '.oga' extension\n");
1366 	printf("                               and will still be decodable by flac.  When\n");
1367 	printf("                               decoding, force the input to be treated as\n");
1368 	printf("                               Ogg FLAC.  This is useful when piping input\n");
1369 	printf("                               from stdin or when the filename does not end in\n");
1370 	printf("                               '.oga' or '.ogg'.\n");
1371 	printf("      --serial-number          Serial number to use for the FLAC stream.  When\n");
1372 	printf("                               encoding and no serial number is given, flac\n");
1373 	printf("                               uses a random one.  If encoding to multiple files\n");
1374 	printf("                               the serial number is incremented for each file.\n");
1375 	printf("                               When decoding and no number is given, flac uses\n");
1376 	printf("                               the serial number of the first page.\n");
1377 #endif
1378 	printf("analysis options:\n");
1379 	printf("      --residual-text          Include residual signal in text output.  This\n");
1380 	printf("                               will make the file very big, much larger than\n");
1381 	printf("                               even the decoded file.\n");
1382 	printf("      --residual-gnuplot       Generate gnuplot files of residual distribution\n");
1383 	printf("                               of each subframe\n");
1384 	printf("decoding options:\n");
1385 	printf("  -F, --decode-through-errors  By default flac stops decoding with an error\n");
1386 	printf("                               and removes the partially decoded file if it\n");
1387 	printf("                               encounters a bitstream error.  With -F, errors\n");
1388 	printf("                               are still printed but flac will continue\n");
1389 	printf("                               decoding to completion.  Note that errors may\n");
1390 	printf("                               cause the decoded audio to be missing some\n");
1391 	printf("                               samples or have silent sections.\n");
1392 	printf("      --cue=[#.#][-[#.#]]      Set the beginning and ending cuepoints to\n");
1393 	printf("                               decode.  The optional first #.# is the track and\n");
1394 	printf("                               index point at which decoding will start; the\n");
1395 	printf("                               default is the beginning of the stream.  The\n");
1396 	printf("                               optional second #.# is the track and index point\n");
1397 	printf("                               at which decoding will end; the default is the\n");
1398 	printf("                               end of the stream.  If the cuepoint does not\n");
1399 	printf("                               exist, the closest one before it (for the start\n");
1400 	printf("                               point) or after it (for the end point) will be\n");
1401 	printf("                               used.  The cuepoints are merely translated into\n");
1402 	printf("                               sample numbers then used as --skip and --until.\n");
1403 	printf("                               A CD track can always be cued by, for example,\n");
1404 	printf("                               --cue=9.1-10.1 for track 9, even if the CD has\n");
1405 	printf("                               no 10th track.\n");
1406 	printf("encoding options:\n");
1407 	printf("  -V, --verify                 Verify a correct encoding by decoding the\n");
1408 	printf("                               output in parallel and comparing to the\n");
1409 	printf("                               original\n");
1410 	printf("      --lax                    Allow encoder to generate non-Subset files\n");
1411 #if 0 /*@@@ currently undocumented */
1412 	printf("      --ignore-chunk-sizes     Ignore data chunk sizes in WAVE/AIFF files;\n");
1413 	printf("                               useful when piping data from programs which\n");
1414 	printf("                               generate bogus data chunk sizes.\n");
1415 #endif
1416 	printf("      --sector-align           Align encoding of multiple CD format WAVE files\n");
1417 	printf("                               on sector boundaries.\n");
1418 	printf("      --replay-gain            Calculate ReplayGain values and store them as\n");
1419 	printf("                               FLAC tags.  Title gains/peaks will be computed\n");
1420 	printf("                               for each file, and an album gain/peak will be\n");
1421 	printf("                               computed for all files.  All input files must\n");
1422 	printf("                               have the same resolution, sample rate, and\n");
1423 	printf("                               number of channels.  The sample rate must be\n");
1424 	printf("                               one of 8, 11.025, 12, 16, 22.05, 24, 32, 44.1,\n");
1425 	printf("                               or 48 kHz.  NOTE: this option may also leave a\n");
1426 	printf("                               few extra bytes in the PADDING block.\n");
1427 	printf("      --cuesheet=FILENAME      Import the given cuesheet file and store it in\n");
1428 	printf("                               a CUESHEET metadata block.  This option may only\n");
1429 	printf("                               be used when encoding a single file.  A\n");
1430 	printf("                               seekpoint will be added for each index point in\n");
1431 	printf("                               the cuesheet to the SEEKTABLE unless\n");
1432 	printf("                               --no-cued-seekpoints is specified.\n");
1433 	printf("      --picture=SPECIFICATION  Import a picture and store it in a PICTURE block.\n");
1434 	printf("                               More than one --picture command can be specified.\n");
1435 	printf("                               The SPECIFICATION can either be a simple filename\n");
1436 	printf("                               for the picture file, or a complete specification\n");
1437 	printf("                               whose parts are separated by | characters.  Some\n");
1438 	printf("                               parts may be left empty to invoke default values.\n");
1439 	printf("                               Using a filename is shorthand for \"||||FILE\".\n");
1440 	printf("                               The SPECIFICATION format is:\n");
1441 	printf("         [TYPE]|[MIME-TYPE]|[DESCRIPTION]|[WIDTHxHEIGHTxDEPTH[/COLORS]]|FILE\n");
1442 	printf("           TYPE is optional; it is a number from one of:\n");
1443 	printf("              0: Other\n");
1444 	printf("              1: 32x32 pixels 'file icon' (PNG only)\n");
1445 	printf("              2: Other file icon\n");
1446 	printf("              3: Cover (front)\n");
1447 	printf("              4: Cover (back)\n");
1448 	printf("              5: Leaflet page\n");
1449 	printf("              6: Media (e.g. label side of CD)\n");
1450 	printf("              7: Lead artist/lead performer/soloist\n");
1451 	printf("              8: Artist/performer\n");
1452 	printf("              9: Conductor\n");
1453 	printf("             10: Band/Orchestra\n");
1454 	printf("             11: Composer\n");
1455 	printf("             12: Lyricist/text writer\n");
1456 	printf("             13: Recording Location\n");
1457 	printf("             14: During recording\n");
1458 	printf("             15: During performance\n");
1459 	printf("             16: Movie/video screen capture\n");
1460 	printf("             17: A bright coloured fish\n");
1461 	printf("             18: Illustration\n");
1462 	printf("             19: Band/artist logotype\n");
1463 	printf("             20: Publisher/Studio logotype\n");
1464 	printf("             The default is 3 (front cover).  There may only be one picture each\n");
1465 	printf("             of type 1 and 2 in a file.\n");
1466 	printf("           MIME-TYPE is optional; if left blank, it will be detected from the\n");
1467 	printf("             file.  For best compatibility with players, use pictures with MIME\n");
1468 	printf("             type image/jpeg or image/png.  The MIME type can also be --> to\n");
1469 	printf("             mean that FILE is actually a URL to an image, though this use is\n");
1470 	printf("             discouraged.\n");
1471 	printf("           DESCRIPTION is optional; the default is an empty string\n");
1472 	printf("           The next part specfies the resolution and color information.  If\n");
1473 	printf("             the MIME-TYPE is image/jpeg, image/png, or image/gif, you can\n");
1474 	printf("             usually leave this empty and they can be detected from the file.\n");
1475 	printf("             Otherwise, you must specify the width in pixels, height in pixels,\n");
1476 	printf("             and color depth in bits-per-pixel.  If the image has indexed colors\n");
1477 	printf("             you should also specify the number of colors used.\n");
1478 	printf("           FILE is the path to the picture file to be imported, or the URL if\n");
1479 	printf("             MIME type is -->\n");
1480 	printf("  -T, --tag=FIELD=VALUE        Add a FLAC tag.  Make sure to quote the\n");
1481 	printf("                               comment if necessary.  This option may appear\n");
1482 	printf("                               more than once to add several comments.  NOTE:\n");
1483 	printf("                               all tags will be added to all encoded files.\n");
1484 	printf("      --tag-from-file=FIELD=FILENAME   Like --tag, except FILENAME is a file\n");
1485 	printf("                               whose contents will be read verbatim to set the\n");
1486 	printf("                               tag value.  The contents will be converted to\n");
1487 	printf("                               UTF-8 from the local charset.  This can be used\n");
1488 	printf("                               to store a cuesheet in a tag (e.g.\n");
1489 	printf("                               --tag-from-file=\"CUESHEET=image.cue\").  Do not\n");
1490 	printf("                               try to store binary data in tag fields!  Use\n");
1491 	printf("                               APPLICATION blocks for that.\n");
1492 	printf("  -S, --seekpoint={#|X|#x|#s}  Include a point or points in a SEEKTABLE\n");
1493 	printf("       #  : a specific sample number for a seek point\n");
1494 	printf("       X  : a placeholder point (always goes at the end of the SEEKTABLE)\n");
1495 	printf("       #x : # evenly spaced seekpoints, the first being at sample 0\n");
1496 	printf("       #s : a seekpoint every # seconds; # does not have to be a whole number\n");
1497 	printf("     You may use many -S options; the resulting SEEKTABLE will be the unique-\n");
1498 	printf("           ified union of all such values.\n");
1499 	printf("     With no -S options, flac defaults to '-S 10s'.  Use -S- for no SEEKTABLE.\n");
1500 	printf("     Note: -S #x and -S #s will not work if the encoder can't determine the\n");
1501 	printf("           input size before starting.\n");
1502 	printf("     Note: if you use -S # and # is >= samples in the input, there will be\n");
1503 	printf("           either no seek point entered (if the input size is determinable\n");
1504 	printf("           before encoding starts) or a placeholder point (if input size is not\n");
1505 	printf("           determinable)\n");
1506 	printf("  -P, --padding=#              Tell the encoder to write a PADDING metadata\n");
1507 	printf("                               block of the given length (in bytes) after the\n");
1508 	printf("                               STREAMINFO block.  This is useful if you plan\n");
1509 	printf("                               to tag the file later with an APPLICATION\n");
1510 	printf("                               block; instead of having to rewrite the entire\n");
1511 	printf("                               file later just to insert your block, you can\n");
1512 	printf("                               write directly over the PADDING block.  Note\n");
1513 	printf("                               that the total length of the PADDING block will\n");
1514 	printf("                               be 4 bytes longer than the length given because\n");
1515 	printf("                               of the 4 metadata block header bytes.  You can\n");
1516 	printf("                               force no PADDING block at all to be written with\n");
1517 	printf("                               --no-padding.  The encoder writes a PADDING\n");
1518 	printf("                               block of 8192 bytes by default, or 65536 bytes\n");
1519 	printf("                               if the input audio is more than 20 minutes long.\n");
1520 	printf("  -b, --blocksize=#            Specify the blocksize in samples; the default is\n");
1521 	printf("                               1152 for -l 0, else 4096; must be one of 192,\n");
1522 	printf("                               576, 1152, 2304, 4608, 256, 512, 1024, 2048,\n");
1523 	printf("                               4096 (and 8192 or 16384 if the sample rate is\n");
1524 	printf("                               >48kHz) for Subset streams.\n");
1525 	printf("  -0, --compression-level-0, --fast  Synonymous with -l 0 -b 1152 -r 3\n");
1526 	printf("  -1, --compression-level-1          Synonymous with -l 0 -b 1152 -M -r 3\n");
1527 	printf("  -2, --compression-level-2          Synonymous with -l 0 -b 1152 -m -r 3\n");
1528 	printf("  -3, --compression-level-3          Synonymous with -l 6 -b 4096 -r 4\n");
1529 	printf("  -4, --compression-level-4          Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4096 -M -r 4\n");
1530 	printf("  -5, --compression-level-5          Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4096 -m -r 5\n");
1531 	printf("                                     -5 is the default setting\n");
1532 	printf("  -6, --compression-level-6          Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4096 -m -r 6\n");
1533 	printf("  -7, --compression-level-7          Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4096 -m -e -r 6\n");
1534 	printf("  -8, --compression-level-8, --best  Synonymous with -l 12 -b 4096 -m -e -r 6\n");
1535 	printf("  -m, --mid-side                     Try mid-side coding for each frame\n");
1536 	printf("                                     (stereo only)\n");
1537 	printf("  -M, --adaptive-mid-side            Adaptive mid-side coding for all frames\n");
1538 	printf("                                     (stereo only)\n");
1539 	printf("  -e, --exhaustive-model-search      Do exhaustive model search (expensive!)\n");
1540 	printf("  -A, --apodization=\"function\"       Window audio data with given the function.\n");
1541 	printf("                                     The functions are: bartlett, bartlett_hann,\n");
1542 	printf("                                     blackman, blackman_harris_4term_92db,\n");
1543 	printf("                                     connes, flattop, gauss(STDDEV), hamming,\n");
1544 	printf("                                     hann, kaiser_bessel, nuttall, rectangle,\n");
1545 	printf("                                     triangle, tukey(P), welch.  More than one\n");
1546 	printf("                                     may be specified but encoding time is a\n");
1547 	printf("                                     multiple of the number of functions since\n");
1548 	printf("                                     they are each tried in turn.  The encoder\n");
1549 	printf("                                     chooses suitable defaults in the absence\n");
1550 	printf("                                     of any -A options.\n");
1551 	printf("  -l, --max-lpc-order=#              Max LPC order; 0 => only fixed predictors.\n");
1552 	printf("                                     Must be <= 12 for Subset streams if sample\n");
1553 	printf("                                     rate is <=48kHz.\n");
1554 	printf("  -p, --qlp-coeff-precision-search   Do exhaustive search of LP coefficient\n");
1555 	printf("                                     quantization (expensive!); overrides -q;\n");
1556 	printf("                                     does nothing if using -l 0\n");
1557 	printf("  -q, --qlp-coeff-precision=#        Specify precision in bits of quantized\n");
1558 	printf("                                     linear-predictor coefficients; 0 => let\n");
1559 	printf("                                     encoder decide (the minimun is %u, the\n", FLAC__MIN_QLP_COEFF_PRECISION);
1560 	printf("                                     default is -q 0)\n");
1561 	printf("  -r, --rice-partition-order=[#,]#   Set [min,]max residual partition order\n");
1562 	printf("                                     (# is 0..16; min defaults to 0; the\n");
1563 	printf("                                     default is -r 0; above 4 doesn't usually\n");
1564 	printf("                                     help much)\n");
1565 	printf("format options:\n");
1566 	printf("      --endian={big|little}    Set byte order for samples\n");
1567 	printf("      --channels=#             Number of channels\n");
1568 	printf("      --bps=#                  Number of bits per sample\n");
1569 	printf("      --sample-rate=#          Sample rate in Hz\n");
1570 	printf("      --sign={signed|unsigned} Sign of samples (the default is signed)\n");
1571 	printf("      --input-size=#           Size of the raw input in bytes.  If you are\n");
1572 	printf("                               encoding raw samples from stdin, you must set\n");
1573 	printf("                               this option in order to be able to use --skip,\n");
1574 	printf("                               --until, --cue-sheet, or other options that need\n");
1575 	printf("                               to know the size of the input beforehand.  If\n");
1576 	printf("                               the size given is greater than what is found in\n");
1577 	printf("                               the input stream, the encoder will complain\n");
1578 	printf("                               about an unexpected end-of-file.  If the size\n");
1579 	printf("                               given is less, samples will be truncated.\n");
1580 	printf("      --force-aiff-format      Force the decoder to output AIFF format.  This\n");
1581 	printf("                               option is not needed if the output filename (as\n");
1582 	printf("                               set by -o) ends with .aif or .aiff; this option\n");
1583 	printf("                               has no effect when encoding since input AIFF is\n");
1584 	printf("                               auto-detected.\n");
1585 	printf("      --force-raw-format       Force input (when encoding) or output (when\n");
1586 	printf("                               decoding) to be treated as raw samples\n");
1587 	printf("negative options:\n");
1588 	printf("      --no-adaptive-mid-side\n");
1589 	printf("      --no-decode-through-errors\n");
1590 	printf("      --no-delete-input-file\n");
1591 	printf("      --no-keep-foreign-metadata\n");
1592 	printf("      --no-exhaustive-model-search\n");
1593 	printf("      --no-lax\n");
1594 	printf("      --no-mid-side\n");
1595 #if FLAC__HAS_OGG
1596 	printf("      --no-ogg\n");
1597 #endif
1598 	printf("      --no-padding\n");
1599 	printf("      --no-qlp-coeff-prec-search\n");
1600 	printf("      --no-residual-gnuplot\n");
1601 	printf("      --no-residual-text\n");
1602 #if 0 /*@@@ currently undocumented */
1603 	printf("      --no-ignore-chunk-sizes\n");
1604 #endif
1605 	printf("      --no-sector-align\n");
1606 	printf("      --no-seektable\n");
1607 	printf("      --no-silent\n");
1608 	printf("      --no-force\n");
1609 	printf("      --no-verify\n");
1610 	printf("      --no-warnings-as-errors\n");
1611 }
1612 
format_mistake(const char * infilename,FileFormat wrong,FileFormat right)1613 void format_mistake(const char *infilename, FileFormat wrong, FileFormat right)
1614 {
1615 	/* WATCHOUT: indexed by FileFormat */
1616 	static const char * const ff[] = { "raw", "WAVE", "AIFF", "FLAC", "Ogg FLAC" };
1617 	flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "WARNING: %s is not a %s file; treating as a %s file\n", infilename, ff[wrong], ff[right]);
1618 }
1619 
encode_file(const char * infilename,FLAC__bool is_first_file,FLAC__bool is_last_file)1620 int encode_file(const char *infilename, FLAC__bool is_first_file, FLAC__bool is_last_file)
1621 {
1622 	FILE *encode_infile;
1623 	FLAC__byte lookahead[12];
1624 	unsigned lookahead_length = 0;
1625 	FileFormat input_format = RAW;
1626 	FLAC__bool is_aifc = false;
1627 	int retval;
1628 	off_t infilesize;
1629 	encode_options_t common_options;
1630 	const char *outfilename = get_encoded_outfilename(infilename); /* the final name of the encoded file */
1631 	/* internal_outfilename is the file we will actually write to; it will be a temporary name if infilename==outfilename */
1632 	char *internal_outfilename = 0; /* NULL implies 'use outfilename' */
1633 
1634 	if(0 == outfilename) {
1635 		flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: filename too long: %s", infilename);
1636 		return 1;
1637 	}
1638 
1639 	if(0 == strcmp(infilename, "-")) {
1640 		infilesize = (off_t)(-1);
1641 		encode_infile = grabbag__file_get_binary_stdin();
1642 	}
1643 	else {
1644 		infilesize = grabbag__file_get_filesize(infilename);
1645 		if(0 == (encode_infile = fopen(infilename, "rb"))) {
1646 			flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: can't open input file %s: %s\n", infilename, strerror(errno));
1647 			return 1;
1648 		}
1649 	}
1650 
1651 	if(!option_values.force_raw_format) {
1652 		/* first set format based on name */
1653 		if(strlen(infilename) >= 4 && 0 == FLAC__STRCASECMP(infilename+(strlen(infilename)-4), ".wav"))
1654 			input_format = WAV;
1655 		else if(strlen(infilename) >= 4 && 0 == FLAC__STRCASECMP(infilename+(strlen(infilename)-4), ".aif"))
1656 			input_format = AIF;
1657 		else if(strlen(infilename) >= 5 && 0 == FLAC__STRCASECMP(infilename+(strlen(infilename)-5), ".aiff"))
1658 			input_format = AIF;
1659 		else if(strlen(infilename) >= 5 && 0 == FLAC__STRCASECMP(infilename+(strlen(infilename)-5), ".flac"))
1660 			input_format = FLAC;
1661 		else if(strlen(infilename) >= 4 && 0 == FLAC__STRCASECMP(infilename+(strlen(infilename)-4), ".oga"))
1662 			input_format = OGGFLAC;
1663 		else if(strlen(infilename) >= 4 && 0 == FLAC__STRCASECMP(infilename+(strlen(infilename)-4), ".ogg"))
1664 			input_format = OGGFLAC;
1665 
1666 		/* attempt to guess the file type based on the first 12 bytes */
1667 		if((lookahead_length = fread(lookahead, 1, 12, encode_infile)) < 12) {
1668 			if(input_format != RAW) {
1669 				format_mistake(infilename, input_format, RAW);
1670 				if(option_values.treat_warnings_as_errors) {
1671 					conditional_fclose(encode_infile);
1672 					return 1;
1673 				}
1674 			}
1675 			input_format = RAW;
1676 		}
1677 		else {
1678 			if(!strncmp((const char *)lookahead, "ID3", 3)) {
1679 				flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: input file %s has an ID3v2 tag\n", infilename);
1680 				return 1;
1681 			}
1682 			else if(!strncmp((const char *)lookahead, "RIFF", 4) && !strncmp((const char *)lookahead+8, "WAVE", 4))
1683 				input_format = WAV;
1684 			else if(!strncmp((const char *)lookahead, "FORM", 4) && !strncmp((const char *)lookahead+8, "AIFF", 4))
1685 				input_format = AIF;
1686 			else if(!strncmp((const char *)lookahead, "FORM", 4) && !strncmp((const char *)lookahead+8, "AIFC", 4)) {
1687 				input_format = AIF;
1688 				is_aifc = true;
1689 			}
1690 			else if(!memcmp(lookahead, FLAC__STREAM_SYNC_STRING, sizeof(FLAC__STREAM_SYNC_STRING)))
1691 				input_format = FLAC;
1692 			/* this could be made more accurate by looking at the first packet */
1693 			else if(!memcmp(lookahead, "OggS", 4))
1694 				input_format = OGGFLAC;
1695 			else {
1696 				if(input_format != RAW) {
1697 					format_mistake(infilename, input_format, RAW);
1698 					if(option_values.treat_warnings_as_errors) {
1699 						conditional_fclose(encode_infile);
1700 						return 1;
1701 					}
1702 				}
1703 				input_format = RAW;
1704 			}
1705 		}
1706 	}
1707 
1708 	if(option_values.keep_foreign_metadata) {
1709 		if(encode_infile == stdin || option_values.force_to_stdout) {
1710 			conditional_fclose(encode_infile);
1711 			return usage_error("ERROR: --keep-foreign-metadata cannot be used when encoding from stdin or to stdout\n");
1712 		}
1713 		if(input_format != WAV && input_format != AIF) {
1714 			conditional_fclose(encode_infile);
1715 			return usage_error("ERROR: --keep-foreign-metadata can only be used with WAVE or AIFF input\n");
1716 		}
1717 	}
1718 
1719 	/*
1720 	 * Error if output file already exists (and -f not used).
1721 	 * Use grabbag__file_get_filesize() as a cheap way to check.
1722 	 */
1723 	if(!option_values.test_only && !option_values.force_file_overwrite && strcmp(outfilename, "-") && grabbag__file_get_filesize(outfilename) != (off_t)(-1)) {
1724 		if(input_format == FLAC) {
1725 			/* need more detailed error message when re-flac'ing to avoid confusing the user */
1726 			flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1,
1727 				"ERROR: output file %s already exists.\n\n"
1728 				"By default flac encodes files to FLAC format; if you meant to decode this file\n"
1729 				"from FLAC to something else, use -d.  If you meant to re-encode this file from\n"
1730 				"FLAC to FLAC again, use -f to force writing to the same file, or -o to specify\n"
1731 				"a different output filename.\n",
1732 				outfilename
1733 			);
1734 		}
1735 		else if(input_format == OGGFLAC) {
1736 			/* need more detailed error message when re-flac'ing to avoid confusing the user */
1737 			flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1,
1738 				"ERROR: output file %s already exists.\n\n"
1739 				"By default 'flac -ogg' encodes files to Ogg FLAC format; if you meant to decode\n"
1740 				"this file from Ogg FLAC to something else, use -d.  If you meant to re-encode\n"
1741 				"this file from Ogg FLAC to Ogg FLAC again, use -f to force writing to the same\n"
1742 				"file, or -o to specify a different output filename.\n",
1743 				outfilename
1744 			);
1745 		}
1746 		else
1747 			flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: output file %s already exists, use -f to override\n", outfilename);
1748 		conditional_fclose(encode_infile);
1749 		return 1;
1750 	}
1751 
1752 	if(option_values.format_input_size >= 0) {
1753 	   	if (input_format != RAW || infilesize >= 0) {
1754 			flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: can only use --input-size when encoding raw samples from stdin\n");
1755 			conditional_fclose(encode_infile);
1756 			return 1;
1757 		}
1758 		else {
1759 			infilesize = option_values.format_input_size;
1760 		}
1761 	}
1762 
1763 	if(option_values.sector_align && (input_format == FLAC || input_format == OGGFLAC)) {
1764 		flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: can't use --sector-align when the input file is FLAC or Ogg FLAC\n");
1765 		conditional_fclose(encode_infile);
1766 		return 1;
1767 	}
1768 	if(option_values.sector_align && input_format == RAW && infilesize < 0) {
1769 		flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: can't use --sector-align when the input size is unknown\n");
1770 		conditional_fclose(encode_infile);
1771 		return 1;
1772 	}
1773 
1774 	if(input_format == RAW) {
1775 		if(option_values.format_is_big_endian < 0 || option_values.format_is_unsigned_samples < 0 || option_values.format_channels < 0 || option_values.format_bps < 0 || option_values.format_sample_rate < 0) {
1776 			conditional_fclose(encode_infile);
1777 			return usage_error("ERROR: for encoding a raw file you must specify a value for --endian, --sign, --channels, --bps, and --sample-rate\n");
1778 		}
1779 	}
1780 
1781 	if(/*@@@@@@why no stdin?*/encode_infile == stdin || option_values.force_to_stdout) {
1782 		if(option_values.replay_gain) {
1783 			conditional_fclose(encode_infile);
1784 			return usage_error("ERROR: --replay-gain cannot be used when encoding to stdout\n");
1785 		}
1786 	}
1787 	if(option_values.replay_gain && option_values.use_ogg) {
1788 		conditional_fclose(encode_infile);
1789 		return usage_error("ERROR: --replay-gain cannot be used when encoding to Ogg FLAC yet\n");
1790 	}
1791 
1792 	if(!flac__utils_parse_skip_until_specification(option_values.skip_specification, &common_options.skip_specification) || common_options.skip_specification.is_relative) {
1793 		conditional_fclose(encode_infile);
1794 		return usage_error("ERROR: invalid value for --skip\n");
1795 	}
1796 
1797 	if(!flac__utils_parse_skip_until_specification(option_values.until_specification, &common_options.until_specification)) { /*@@@@ more checks: no + without --skip, no - unless known total_samples_to_{en,de}code */
1798 		conditional_fclose(encode_infile);
1799 		return usage_error("ERROR: invalid value for --until\n");
1800 	}
1801 	/* if there is no "--until" we want to default to "--until=-0" */
1802 	if(0 == option_values.until_specification)
1803 		common_options.until_specification.is_relative = true;
1804 
1805 	common_options.verify = option_values.verify;
1806 	common_options.treat_warnings_as_errors = option_values.treat_warnings_as_errors;
1807 #if FLAC__HAS_OGG
1808 	common_options.use_ogg = option_values.use_ogg;
1809 	/* set a random serial number if one has not yet been specified */
1810 	if(!option_values.has_serial_number) {
1811 		option_values.serial_number = rand();
1812 		option_values.has_serial_number = true;
1813 	}
1814 	common_options.serial_number = option_values.serial_number++;
1815 #endif
1816 	common_options.lax = option_values.lax;
1817 	common_options.padding = option_values.padding;
1818 	common_options.num_compression_settings = option_values.num_compression_settings;
1819 	FLAC__ASSERT(sizeof(common_options.compression_settings) >= sizeof(option_values.compression_settings));
1820 	memcpy(common_options.compression_settings, option_values.compression_settings, sizeof(option_values.compression_settings));
1821 	common_options.requested_seek_points = option_values.requested_seek_points;
1822 	common_options.num_requested_seek_points = option_values.num_requested_seek_points;
1823 	common_options.cuesheet_filename = option_values.cuesheet_filename;
1824 	common_options.continue_through_decode_errors = option_values.continue_through_decode_errors;
1825 	common_options.cued_seekpoints = option_values.cued_seekpoints;
1826 	common_options.channel_map_none = option_values.channel_map_none;
1827 	common_options.is_first_file = is_first_file;
1828 	common_options.is_last_file = is_last_file;
1829 	common_options.align_reservoir = align_reservoir;
1830 	common_options.align_reservoir_samples = &align_reservoir_samples;
1831 	common_options.replay_gain = option_values.replay_gain;
1832 	common_options.ignore_chunk_sizes = option_values.ignore_chunk_sizes;
1833 	common_options.sector_align = option_values.sector_align;
1834 	common_options.vorbis_comment = option_values.vorbis_comment;
1835 	FLAC__ASSERT(sizeof(common_options.pictures) >= sizeof(option_values.pictures));
1836 	memcpy(common_options.pictures, option_values.pictures, sizeof(option_values.pictures));
1837 	common_options.num_pictures = option_values.num_pictures;
1838 	common_options.debug.disable_constant_subframes = option_values.debug.disable_constant_subframes;
1839 	common_options.debug.disable_fixed_subframes = option_values.debug.disable_fixed_subframes;
1840 	common_options.debug.disable_verbatim_subframes = option_values.debug.disable_verbatim_subframes;
1841 	common_options.debug.do_md5 = option_values.debug.do_md5;
1842 
1843 	/* if infilename and outfilename point to the same file, we need to write to a temporary file */
1844 	if(encode_infile != stdin && grabbag__file_are_same(infilename, outfilename)) {
1845 		static const char *tmp_suffix = ".tmp,fl-ac+en'c";
1846 		/*@@@@ still a remote possibility that a file with this filename exists */
1847 		if(0 == (internal_outfilename = (char *)safe_malloc_add_3op_(strlen(outfilename), /*+*/strlen(tmp_suffix), /*+*/1))) {
1848 			flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR allocating memory for tempfile name\n");
1849 			conditional_fclose(encode_infile);
1850 			return 1;
1851 		}
1852 		strcpy(internal_outfilename, outfilename);
1853 		strcat(internal_outfilename, tmp_suffix);
1854 	}
1855 
1856 	if(input_format == RAW) {
1857 		raw_encode_options_t options;
1858 
1859 		options.common = common_options;
1860 		options.is_big_endian = option_values.format_is_big_endian;
1861 		options.is_unsigned_samples = option_values.format_is_unsigned_samples;
1862 		options.channels = option_values.format_channels;
1863 		options.bps = option_values.format_bps;
1864 		options.sample_rate = option_values.format_sample_rate;
1865 
1866 		retval = flac__encode_raw(encode_infile, infilesize, infilename, internal_outfilename? internal_outfilename : outfilename, lookahead, lookahead_length, options);
1867 	}
1868 	else if(input_format == FLAC || input_format == OGGFLAC) {
1869 		flac_encode_options_t options;
1870 
1871 		options.common = common_options;
1872 
1873 		retval = flac__encode_flac(encode_infile, infilesize, infilename, internal_outfilename? internal_outfilename : outfilename, lookahead, lookahead_length, options, input_format==OGGFLAC);
1874 	}
1875 	else {
1876 		wav_encode_options_t options;
1877 
1878 		options.common = common_options;
1879 		options.foreign_metadata = 0;
1880 
1881 		/* read foreign metadata if requested */
1882 		if(option_values.keep_foreign_metadata) {
1883 			if(0 == (options.foreign_metadata = flac__foreign_metadata_new(input_format==AIF? FOREIGN_BLOCK_TYPE__AIFF : FOREIGN_BLOCK_TYPE__RIFF))) {
1884 				flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: creating foreign metadata object\n");
1885 				conditional_fclose(encode_infile);
1886 				return 1;
1887 			}
1888 		}
1889 
1890 		if(input_format == AIF)
1891 			retval = flac__encode_aif(encode_infile, infilesize, infilename, internal_outfilename? internal_outfilename : outfilename, lookahead, lookahead_length, options, is_aifc);
1892 		else
1893 			retval = flac__encode_wav(encode_infile, infilesize, infilename, internal_outfilename? internal_outfilename : outfilename, lookahead, lookahead_length, options);
1894 
1895 		if(options.foreign_metadata)
1896 			flac__foreign_metadata_delete(options.foreign_metadata);
1897 	}
1898 
1899 	if(retval == 0) {
1900 		if(strcmp(outfilename, "-")) {
1901 			if(option_values.replay_gain) {
1902 				float title_gain, title_peak;
1903 				const char *error;
1904 				grabbag__replaygain_get_title(&title_gain, &title_peak);
1905 				if(
1906 					0 != (error = grabbag__replaygain_store_to_file_reference(internal_outfilename? internal_outfilename : outfilename, /*preserve_modtime=*/true)) ||
1907 					0 != (error = grabbag__replaygain_store_to_file_title(internal_outfilename? internal_outfilename : outfilename, title_gain, title_peak, /*preserve_modtime=*/true))
1908 				) {
1909 					flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR writing ReplayGain reference/title tags (%s)\n", outfilename, error);
1910 					retval = 1;
1911 				}
1912 			}
1913 			if(strcmp(infilename, "-"))
1914 				grabbag__file_copy_metadata(infilename, internal_outfilename? internal_outfilename : outfilename);
1915 		}
1916 	}
1917 
1918 	/* rename temporary file if necessary */
1919 	if(retval == 0 && internal_outfilename != 0) {
1920 		if(rename(internal_outfilename, outfilename) < 0) {
1921 #if defined _MSC_VER || defined __MINGW32__ || defined __EMX__
1922 			/* on some flavors of windows, rename() will fail if the destination already exists, so we unlink and try again */
1923 			if(unlink(outfilename) < 0) {
1924 				flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: moving new FLAC file %s back on top of original FLAC file %s, keeping both\n", internal_outfilename, outfilename);
1925 				retval = 1;
1926 			}
1927 			else if(rename(internal_outfilename, outfilename) < 0) {
1928 				flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: moving new FLAC file %s back on top of original FLAC file %s, you must do it\n", internal_outfilename, outfilename);
1929 				retval = 1;
1930 			}
1931 #else
1932 			flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: moving new FLAC file %s back on top of original FLAC file %s, keeping both\n", internal_outfilename, outfilename);
1933 			retval = 1;
1934 #endif
1935 		}
1936 	}
1937 
1938 	/* handle --delete-input-file, but don't want to delete if piping from stdin, or if input filename and output filename are the same */
1939 	if(retval == 0 && option_values.delete_input && strcmp(infilename, "-") && internal_outfilename == 0)
1940 		unlink(infilename);
1941 
1942 	if(internal_outfilename != 0)
1943 		free(internal_outfilename);
1944 
1945 	return retval;
1946 }
1947 
decode_file(const char * infilename)1948 int decode_file(const char *infilename)
1949 {
1950 	int retval;
1951 	FLAC__bool treat_as_ogg = false;
1952 	FileFormat output_format = WAV;
1953 	decode_options_t common_options;
1954 	const char *outfilename = get_decoded_outfilename(infilename);
1955 
1956 	if(0 == outfilename) {
1957 		flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: filename too long: %s", infilename);
1958 		return 1;
1959 	}
1960 
1961 	/*
1962 	 * Error if output file already exists (and -f not used).
1963 	 * Use grabbag__file_get_filesize() as a cheap way to check.
1964 	 */
1965 	if(!option_values.test_only && !option_values.force_file_overwrite && strcmp(outfilename, "-") && grabbag__file_get_filesize(outfilename) != (off_t)(-1)) {
1966 		flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: output file %s already exists, use -f to override\n", outfilename);
1967 		return 1;
1968 	}
1969 
1970 	if(option_values.force_raw_format)
1971 		output_format = RAW;
1972 	else if(
1973 		option_values.force_aiff_format ||
1974 		(strlen(outfilename) >= 4 && 0 == FLAC__STRCASECMP(outfilename+(strlen(outfilename)-4), ".aif")) ||
1975 		(strlen(outfilename) >= 5 && 0 == FLAC__STRCASECMP(outfilename+(strlen(outfilename)-5), ".aiff"))
1976 	)
1977 		output_format = AIF;
1978 	else
1979 		output_format = WAV;
1980 
1981 	if(!option_values.test_only && !option_values.analyze) {
1982 		if(output_format == RAW && (option_values.format_is_big_endian < 0 || option_values.format_is_unsigned_samples < 0))
1983 			return usage_error("ERROR: for decoding to a raw file you must specify a value for --endian and --sign\n");
1984 	}
1985 
1986 	if(option_values.keep_foreign_metadata) {
1987 		if(0 == strcmp(infilename, "-") || 0 == strcmp(outfilename, "-"))
1988 			return usage_error("ERROR: --keep-foreign-metadata cannot be used when decoding from stdin or to stdout\n");
1989 		if(output_format != WAV && output_format != AIF)
1990 			return usage_error("ERROR: --keep-foreign-metadata can only be used with WAVE or AIFF output\n");
1991 	}
1992 
1993 	if(option_values.use_ogg)
1994 		treat_as_ogg = true;
1995 	else if(strlen(infilename) >= 4 && 0 == FLAC__STRCASECMP(infilename+(strlen(infilename)-4), ".oga"))
1996 		treat_as_ogg = true;
1997 	else if(strlen(infilename) >= 4 && 0 == FLAC__STRCASECMP(infilename+(strlen(infilename)-4), ".ogg"))
1998 		treat_as_ogg = true;
1999 	else
2000 		treat_as_ogg = false;
2001 
2002 #if !FLAC__HAS_OGG
2003 	if(treat_as_ogg) {
2004 		flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: Ogg support has not been built into this copy of flac\n", infilename);
2005 		return 1;
2006 	}
2007 #endif
2008 
2009 	if(!flac__utils_parse_skip_until_specification(option_values.skip_specification, &common_options.skip_specification) || common_options.skip_specification.is_relative)
2010 		return usage_error("ERROR: invalid value for --skip\n");
2011 
2012 	if(!flac__utils_parse_skip_until_specification(option_values.until_specification, &common_options.until_specification)) /*@@@ more checks: no + without --skip, no - unless known total_samples_to_{en,de}code */
2013 		return usage_error("ERROR: invalid value for --until\n");
2014 	/* if there is no "--until" we want to default to "--until=-0" */
2015 	if(0 == option_values.until_specification)
2016 		common_options.until_specification.is_relative = true;
2017 
2018 	if(option_values.cue_specification) {
2019 		if(!flac__utils_parse_cue_specification(option_values.cue_specification, &common_options.cue_specification))
2020 			return usage_error("ERROR: invalid value for --cue\n");
2021 		common_options.has_cue_specification = true;
2022 	}
2023 	else
2024 		common_options.has_cue_specification = false;
2025 
2026 	common_options.treat_warnings_as_errors = option_values.treat_warnings_as_errors;
2027 	common_options.continue_through_decode_errors = option_values.continue_through_decode_errors;
2028 	common_options.replaygain_synthesis_spec = option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec;
2029 #if FLAC__HAS_OGG
2030 	common_options.is_ogg = treat_as_ogg;
2031 	common_options.use_first_serial_number = !option_values.has_serial_number;
2032 	common_options.serial_number = option_values.serial_number;
2033 #endif
2034 	common_options.channel_map_none = option_values.channel_map_none;
2035 
2036 	if(output_format == RAW) {
2037 		raw_decode_options_t options;
2038 
2039 		options.common = common_options;
2040 		options.is_big_endian = option_values.format_is_big_endian;
2041 		options.is_unsigned_samples = option_values.format_is_unsigned_samples;
2042 
2043 		retval = flac__decode_raw(infilename, option_values.test_only? 0 : outfilename, option_values.analyze, option_values.aopts, options);
2044 	}
2045 	else {
2046 		wav_decode_options_t options;
2047 
2048 		options.common = common_options;
2049 		options.foreign_metadata = 0;
2050 
2051 		/* read foreign metadata if requested */
2052 		if(option_values.keep_foreign_metadata) {
2053 			if(0 == (options.foreign_metadata = flac__foreign_metadata_new(output_format==AIF? FOREIGN_BLOCK_TYPE__AIFF : FOREIGN_BLOCK_TYPE__RIFF))) {
2054 				flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: creating foreign metadata object\n");
2055 				return 1;
2056 			}
2057 		}
2058 
2059 		if(output_format == AIF)
2060 			retval = flac__decode_aiff(infilename, option_values.test_only? 0 : outfilename, option_values.analyze, option_values.aopts, options);
2061 		else
2062 			retval = flac__decode_wav(infilename, option_values.test_only? 0 : outfilename, option_values.analyze, option_values.aopts, options);
2063 
2064 		if(options.foreign_metadata)
2065 			flac__foreign_metadata_delete(options.foreign_metadata);
2066 	}
2067 
2068 	if(retval == 0 && strcmp(infilename, "-")) {
2069 		if(strcmp(outfilename, "-"))
2070 			grabbag__file_copy_metadata(infilename, outfilename);
2071 		if(option_values.delete_input && !option_values.test_only && !option_values.analyze)
2072 			unlink(infilename);
2073 	}
2074 
2075 	return retval;
2076 }
2077 
get_encoded_outfilename(const char * infilename)2078 const char *get_encoded_outfilename(const char *infilename)
2079 {
2080 	const char *suffix = (option_values.use_ogg? ".oga" : ".flac");
2081 	return get_outfilename(infilename, suffix);
2082 }
2083 
get_decoded_outfilename(const char * infilename)2084 const char *get_decoded_outfilename(const char *infilename)
2085 {
2086 	const char *suffix;
2087 	if(option_values.analyze) {
2088 		suffix = ".ana";
2089 	}
2090 	else if(option_values.force_raw_format) {
2091 		suffix = ".raw";
2092 	}
2093 	else if(option_values.force_aiff_format) {
2094 		suffix = ".aiff";
2095 	}
2096 	else {
2097 		suffix = ".wav";
2098 	}
2099 	return get_outfilename(infilename, suffix);
2100 }
2101 
get_outfilename(const char * infilename,const char * suffix)2102 const char *get_outfilename(const char *infilename, const char *suffix)
2103 {
2104 	if(0 == option_values.cmdline_forced_outfilename) {
2105 		static char buffer[4096]; /* @@@ bad MAGIC NUMBER */
2106 
2107 		if(0 == strcmp(infilename, "-") || option_values.force_to_stdout) {
2108 			strcpy(buffer, "-");
2109 		}
2110 		else {
2111 			char *p;
2112 			if (flac__strlcpy(buffer, option_values.output_prefix? option_values.output_prefix : "", sizeof buffer) >= sizeof buffer)
2113 				return 0;
2114 			if (flac__strlcat(buffer, infilename, sizeof buffer) >= sizeof buffer)
2115 				return 0;
2116 			/* the . must come after any / to avoid problems with, e.g. "some.directory/extensionless-filename" */
2117 			if(0 == (p = strrchr(buffer, '.')) || strchr(p, '/')) {
2118 				if (flac__strlcat(buffer, suffix, sizeof buffer) >= sizeof buffer)
2119 					return 0;
2120 			}
2121 			else {
2122 				*p = '\0';
2123 				if (flac__strlcat(buffer, suffix, sizeof buffer) >= sizeof buffer)
2124 					return 0;
2125 			}
2126 		}
2127 		return buffer;
2128 	}
2129 	else
2130 		return option_values.cmdline_forced_outfilename;
2131 }
2132 
die(const char * message)2133 void die(const char *message)
2134 {
2135 	FLAC__ASSERT(0 != message);
2136 	flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: %s\n", message);
2137 	exit(1);
2138 }
2139 
conditional_fclose(FILE * f)2140 int conditional_fclose(FILE *f)
2141 {
2142 	if(f == 0 || f == stdin || f == stdout)
2143 		return 0;
2144 	else
2145 		return fclose(f);
2146 }
2147 
local_strdup(const char * source)2148 char *local_strdup(const char *source)
2149 {
2150 	char *ret;
2151 	FLAC__ASSERT(0 != source);
2152 	if(0 == (ret = strdup(source)))
2153 		die("out of memory during strdup()");
2154 	return ret;
2155 }
2156 
2157 #ifdef _MSC_VER
2158 /* There's no strtoll() in MSVC6 so we just write a specialized one */
local__strtoll(const char * src,char ** endptr)2159 FLAC__int64 local__strtoll(const char *src, char **endptr)
2160 {
2161 	FLAC__bool neg = false;
2162 	FLAC__int64 ret = 0;
2163 	int c;
2164 	FLAC__ASSERT(0 != src);
2165 	if(*src == '-') {
2166 		neg = true;
2167 		src++;
2168 	}
2169 	while(0 != (c = *src)) {
2170 		c -= '0';
2171 		if(c >= 0 && c <= 9)
2172 			ret = (ret * 10) + c;
2173 		else
2174 			break;
2175 		src++;
2176 	}
2177 	if(endptr)
2178 		*endptr = (char*)src;
2179 	return neg? -ret : ret;
2180 }
2181 #endif
2182