1 /** @file paex_wmme_surround.c
2 	@ingroup examples_src
3 	@brief Use WMME-specific channelMask to request 5.1 surround sound output.
4 	@author Ross Bencina <rossb@audiomulch.com>
5 */
6 /*
7  * $Id: $
8  * Portable Audio I/O Library
9  * Windows MME surround sound output test
10  *
11  * Copyright (c) 2007 Ross Bencina
12  *
13  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
14  * a copy of this software and associated documentation files
15  * (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
16  * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
17  * publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
18  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
19  * subject to the following conditions:
20  *
21  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
22  * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
23  *
24  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
25  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
26  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR
28  * ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
29  * CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
30  * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * The text above constitutes the entire PortAudio license; however,
35  * the PortAudio community also makes the following non-binding requests:
36  *
37  * Any person wishing to distribute modifications to the Software is
38  * requested to send the modifications to the original developer so that
39  * they can be incorporated into the canonical version. It is also
40  * requested that these non-binding requests be included along with the
41  * license above.
42  */
43 
44 #include <stdio.h>
45 #include <math.h>
46 
47 #include <windows.h>    /* required when using pa_win_wmme.h */
48 #include <mmsystem.h>   /* required when using pa_win_wmme.h */
49 
50 #include "portaudio.h"
51 #include "pa_win_wmme.h"
52 
53 #define NUM_SECONDS         (12)
54 #define SAMPLE_RATE         (44100)
55 #define FRAMES_PER_BUFFER   (64)
56 
57 #ifndef M_PI
58 #define M_PI  (3.14159265)
59 #endif
60 
61 #define TABLE_SIZE          (100)
62 
63 #define CHANNEL_COUNT       (6)
64 
65 
66 
67 typedef struct
68 {
69     float sine[TABLE_SIZE];
70 	int phase;
71 	int currentChannel;
72 	int cycleCount;
73 }
74 paTestData;
75 
76 /* This routine will be called by the PortAudio engine when audio is needed.
77 ** It may called at interrupt level on some machines so don't do anything
78 ** that could mess up the system like calling malloc() or free().
79 */
patestCallback(const void * inputBuffer,void * outputBuffer,unsigned long framesPerBuffer,const PaStreamCallbackTimeInfo * timeInfo,PaStreamCallbackFlags statusFlags,void * userData)80 static int patestCallback( const void *inputBuffer, void *outputBuffer,
81                             unsigned long framesPerBuffer,
82                             const PaStreamCallbackTimeInfo* timeInfo,
83                             PaStreamCallbackFlags statusFlags,
84                             void *userData )
85 {
86     paTestData *data = (paTestData*)userData;
87     float *out = (float*)outputBuffer;
88     unsigned long i,j;
89 
90     (void) timeInfo; /* Prevent unused variable warnings. */
91     (void) statusFlags;
92     (void) inputBuffer;
93 
94     for( i=0; i<framesPerBuffer; i++ )
95     {
96 		for( j = 0; j < CHANNEL_COUNT; ++j ){
97 			if( j == data->currentChannel && data->cycleCount < 4410 ){
98 				*out++ = data->sine[data->phase];
99 				data->phase += 1 + j;	// play each channel at a different pitch so they can be distinguished
100 				if( data->phase >= TABLE_SIZE ){
101 					data->phase -= TABLE_SIZE;
102 				}
103 			}else{
104 				*out++ = 0;
105 			}
106 		}
107 
108 		data->cycleCount++;
109 		if( data->cycleCount > 44100 ){
110 			data->cycleCount = 0;
111 
112 			++data->currentChannel;
113 			if( data->currentChannel >= CHANNEL_COUNT )
114 				data->currentChannel -= CHANNEL_COUNT;
115 		}
116 	}
117 
118     return paContinue;
119 }
120 
121 /*******************************************************************/
main(int argc,char * argv[])122 int main(int argc, char* argv[])
123 {
124     PaStreamParameters outputParameters;
125     PaWinMmeStreamInfo wmmeStreamInfo;
126     PaStream *stream;
127     PaError err;
128     paTestData data;
129     int i;
130     int deviceIndex;
131 
132     printf("PortAudio Test: output a sine blip on each channel. SR = %d, BufSize = %d, Chans = %d\n", SAMPLE_RATE, FRAMES_PER_BUFFER, CHANNEL_COUNT);
133 
134     err = Pa_Initialize();
135     if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
136 
137 	deviceIndex = Pa_GetHostApiInfo( Pa_HostApiTypeIdToHostApiIndex( paMME ) )->defaultOutputDevice;
138 	if( argc == 2 ){
139 		sscanf( argv[1], "%d", &deviceIndex );
140 	}
141 
142 	printf( "using device id %d (%s)\n", deviceIndex, Pa_GetDeviceInfo(deviceIndex)->name );
143 
144     /* initialise sinusoidal wavetable */
145     for( i=0; i<TABLE_SIZE; i++ )
146     {
147         data.sine[i] = (float) sin( ((double)i/(double)TABLE_SIZE) * M_PI * 2. );
148     }
149 
150 	data.phase = 0;
151 	data.currentChannel = 0;
152 	data.cycleCount = 0;
153 
154     outputParameters.device = deviceIndex;
155     outputParameters.channelCount = CHANNEL_COUNT;
156     outputParameters.sampleFormat = paFloat32; /* 32 bit floating point processing */
157     outputParameters.suggestedLatency = Pa_GetDeviceInfo( outputParameters.device )->defaultLowOutputLatency;
158     outputParameters.hostApiSpecificStreamInfo = NULL;
159 
160     /* it's not strictly necessary to provide a channelMask for surround sound
161        output. But if you want to be sure which channel mask PortAudio will use
162        then you should supply one */
163     wmmeStreamInfo.size = sizeof(PaWinMmeStreamInfo);
164     wmmeStreamInfo.hostApiType = paMME;
165     wmmeStreamInfo.version = 1;
166     wmmeStreamInfo.flags = paWinMmeUseChannelMask;
167     wmmeStreamInfo.channelMask = PAWIN_SPEAKER_5POINT1; /* request 5.1 output format */
168     outputParameters.hostApiSpecificStreamInfo = &wmmeStreamInfo;
169 
170 
171 	if( Pa_IsFormatSupported( 0, &outputParameters, SAMPLE_RATE ) == paFormatIsSupported  ){
172 		printf( "Pa_IsFormatSupported reports device will support %d channels.\n", CHANNEL_COUNT );
173 	}else{
174 		printf( "Pa_IsFormatSupported reports device will not support %d channels.\n", CHANNEL_COUNT );
175 	}
176 
177     err = Pa_OpenStream(
178               &stream,
179               NULL, /* no input */
180               &outputParameters,
181               SAMPLE_RATE,
182               FRAMES_PER_BUFFER,
183               paClipOff,      /* we won't output out of range samples so don't bother clipping them */
184               patestCallback,
185               &data );
186     if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
187 
188     err = Pa_StartStream( stream );
189     if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
190 
191     printf("Play for %d seconds.\n", NUM_SECONDS );
192     Pa_Sleep( NUM_SECONDS * 1000 );
193 
194     err = Pa_StopStream( stream );
195     if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
196 
197     err = Pa_CloseStream( stream );
198     if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
199 
200     Pa_Terminate();
201     printf("Test finished.\n");
202 
203     return err;
204 error:
205     Pa_Terminate();
206     fprintf( stderr, "An error occured while using the portaudio stream\n" );
207     fprintf( stderr, "Error number: %d\n", err );
208     fprintf( stderr, "Error message: %s\n", Pa_GetErrorText( err ) );
209     return err;
210 }
211 
212