1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2011, Max Filippov, Open Source and Linux Lab.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 * * Neither the name of the Open Source and Linux Lab nor the
13 * names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
14 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
17 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
20 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
21 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
22 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
23 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
25 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
28 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
29 #include "cpu.h"
30 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
31 #include "exec/gdbstub.h"
32 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
33 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
34 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
35 #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
36
37 static struct XtensaConfigList *xtensa_cores;
38
add_translator_to_hash(GHashTable * translator,const char * name,const XtensaOpcodeOps * opcode)39 static void add_translator_to_hash(GHashTable *translator,
40 const char *name,
41 const XtensaOpcodeOps *opcode)
42 {
43 if (!g_hash_table_insert(translator, (void *)name, (void *)opcode)) {
44 error_report("Multiple definitions of '%s' opcode in a single table",
45 name);
46 }
47 }
48
hash_opcode_translators(const XtensaOpcodeTranslators * t)49 static GHashTable *hash_opcode_translators(const XtensaOpcodeTranslators *t)
50 {
51 unsigned i, j;
52 GHashTable *translator = g_hash_table_new(g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
53
54 for (i = 0; i < t->num_opcodes; ++i) {
55 if (t->opcode[i].op_flags & XTENSA_OP_NAME_ARRAY) {
56 const char * const *name = t->opcode[i].name;
57
58 for (j = 0; name[j]; ++j) {
59 add_translator_to_hash(translator,
60 (void *)name[j],
61 (void *)(t->opcode + i));
62 }
63 } else {
64 add_translator_to_hash(translator,
65 (void *)t->opcode[i].name,
66 (void *)(t->opcode + i));
67 }
68 }
69 return translator;
70 }
71
72 static XtensaOpcodeOps *
xtensa_find_opcode_ops(const XtensaOpcodeTranslators * t,const char * name)73 xtensa_find_opcode_ops(const XtensaOpcodeTranslators *t,
74 const char *name)
75 {
76 static GHashTable *translators;
77 GHashTable *translator;
78
79 if (translators == NULL) {
80 translators = g_hash_table_new(g_direct_hash, g_direct_equal);
81 }
82 translator = g_hash_table_lookup(translators, t);
83 if (translator == NULL) {
84 translator = hash_opcode_translators(t);
85 g_hash_table_insert(translators, (void *)t, translator);
86 }
87 return g_hash_table_lookup(translator, name);
88 }
89
init_libisa(XtensaConfig * config)90 static void init_libisa(XtensaConfig *config)
91 {
92 unsigned i, j;
93 unsigned opcodes;
94 unsigned formats;
95 unsigned regfiles;
96
97 config->isa = xtensa_isa_init(config->isa_internal, NULL, NULL);
98 assert(xtensa_isa_maxlength(config->isa) <= MAX_INSN_LENGTH);
99 assert(xtensa_insnbuf_size(config->isa) <= MAX_INSNBUF_LENGTH);
100 opcodes = xtensa_isa_num_opcodes(config->isa);
101 formats = xtensa_isa_num_formats(config->isa);
102 regfiles = xtensa_isa_num_regfiles(config->isa);
103 config->opcode_ops = g_new(XtensaOpcodeOps *, opcodes);
104
105 for (i = 0; i < formats; ++i) {
106 assert(xtensa_format_num_slots(config->isa, i) <= MAX_INSN_SLOTS);
107 }
108
109 for (i = 0; i < opcodes; ++i) {
110 const char *opc_name = xtensa_opcode_name(config->isa, i);
111 XtensaOpcodeOps *ops = NULL;
112
113 assert(xtensa_opcode_num_operands(config->isa, i) <= MAX_OPCODE_ARGS);
114 if (!config->opcode_translators) {
115 ops = xtensa_find_opcode_ops(&xtensa_core_opcodes, opc_name);
116 } else {
117 for (j = 0; !ops && config->opcode_translators[j]; ++j) {
118 ops = xtensa_find_opcode_ops(config->opcode_translators[j],
119 opc_name);
120 }
121 }
122 #ifdef DEBUG
123 if (ops == NULL) {
124 fprintf(stderr,
125 "opcode translator not found for %s's opcode '%s'\n",
126 config->name, opc_name);
127 }
128 #endif
129 config->opcode_ops[i] = ops;
130 }
131 config->a_regfile = xtensa_regfile_lookup(config->isa, "AR");
132
133 config->regfile = g_new(void **, regfiles);
134 for (i = 0; i < regfiles; ++i) {
135 const char *name = xtensa_regfile_name(config->isa, i);
136
137 config->regfile[i] = xtensa_get_regfile_by_name(name);
138 #ifdef DEBUG
139 if (config->regfile[i] == NULL) {
140 fprintf(stderr, "regfile '%s' not found for %s\n",
141 name, config->name);
142 }
143 #endif
144 }
145 xtensa_collect_sr_names(config);
146 }
147
xtensa_finalize_config(XtensaConfig * config)148 static void xtensa_finalize_config(XtensaConfig *config)
149 {
150 if (config->isa_internal) {
151 init_libisa(config);
152 }
153
154 if (config->gdb_regmap.num_regs == 0 ||
155 config->gdb_regmap.num_core_regs == 0) {
156 unsigned n_regs = 0;
157 unsigned n_core_regs = 0;
158
159 xtensa_count_regs(config, &n_regs, &n_core_regs);
160 if (config->gdb_regmap.num_regs == 0) {
161 config->gdb_regmap.num_regs = n_regs;
162 }
163 if (config->gdb_regmap.num_core_regs == 0) {
164 config->gdb_regmap.num_core_regs = n_core_regs;
165 }
166 }
167 }
168
xtensa_core_class_init(ObjectClass * oc,void * data)169 static void xtensa_core_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
170 {
171 CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
172 XtensaCPUClass *xcc = XTENSA_CPU_CLASS(oc);
173 XtensaConfig *config = data;
174
175 xtensa_finalize_config(config);
176 xcc->config = config;
177
178 /*
179 * Use num_core_regs to see only non-privileged registers in an unmodified
180 * gdb. Use num_regs to see all registers. gdb modification is required
181 * for that: reset bit 0 in the 'flags' field of the registers definitions
182 * in the gdb/xtensa-config.c inside gdb source tree or inside gdb overlay.
183 */
184 cc->gdb_num_core_regs = config->gdb_regmap.num_regs;
185 }
186
xtensa_register_core(XtensaConfigList * node)187 void xtensa_register_core(XtensaConfigList *node)
188 {
189 TypeInfo type = {
190 .parent = TYPE_XTENSA_CPU,
191 .class_init = xtensa_core_class_init,
192 .class_data = (void *)node->config,
193 };
194
195 node->next = xtensa_cores;
196 xtensa_cores = node;
197 type.name = g_strdup_printf(XTENSA_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), node->config->name);
198 type_register(&type);
199 g_free((gpointer)type.name);
200 }
201
check_hw_breakpoints(CPUXtensaState * env)202 static uint32_t check_hw_breakpoints(CPUXtensaState *env)
203 {
204 unsigned i;
205
206 for (i = 0; i < env->config->ndbreak; ++i) {
207 if (env->cpu_watchpoint[i] &&
208 env->cpu_watchpoint[i]->flags & BP_WATCHPOINT_HIT) {
209 return DEBUGCAUSE_DB | (i << DEBUGCAUSE_DBNUM_SHIFT);
210 }
211 }
212 return 0;
213 }
214
xtensa_breakpoint_handler(CPUState * cs)215 void xtensa_breakpoint_handler(CPUState *cs)
216 {
217 XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
218 CPUXtensaState *env = &cpu->env;
219
220 if (cs->watchpoint_hit) {
221 if (cs->watchpoint_hit->flags & BP_CPU) {
222 uint32_t cause;
223
224 cs->watchpoint_hit = NULL;
225 cause = check_hw_breakpoints(env);
226 if (cause) {
227 debug_exception_env(env, cause);
228 }
229 cpu_loop_exit_noexc(cs);
230 }
231 }
232 }
233
xtensa_cpu_list(void)234 void xtensa_cpu_list(void)
235 {
236 XtensaConfigList *core = xtensa_cores;
237 qemu_printf("Available CPUs:\n");
238 for (; core; core = core->next) {
239 qemu_printf(" %s\n", core->config->name);
240 }
241 }
242
243 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
244
xtensa_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState * cs,vaddr address,int size,MMUAccessType access_type,int mmu_idx,bool probe,uintptr_t retaddr)245 bool xtensa_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
246 MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
247 bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr)
248 {
249 XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
250 CPUXtensaState *env = &cpu->env;
251
252 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT,
253 "%s: rw = %d, address = 0x%08" VADDR_PRIx ", size = %d\n",
254 __func__, access_type, address, size);
255 env->sregs[EXCVADDR] = address;
256 env->sregs[EXCCAUSE] = (access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE ?
257 STORE_PROHIBITED_CAUSE : LOAD_PROHIBITED_CAUSE);
258 cs->exception_index = EXC_USER;
259 cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, retaddr);
260 }
261
262 #else
263
xtensa_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState * cs,vaddr addr,MMUAccessType access_type,int mmu_idx,uintptr_t retaddr)264 void xtensa_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cs,
265 vaddr addr, MMUAccessType access_type,
266 int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr)
267 {
268 XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
269 CPUXtensaState *env = &cpu->env;
270
271 if (xtensa_option_enabled(env->config, XTENSA_OPTION_UNALIGNED_EXCEPTION) &&
272 !xtensa_option_enabled(env->config, XTENSA_OPTION_HW_ALIGNMENT)) {
273 cpu_restore_state(CPU(cpu), retaddr, true);
274 HELPER(exception_cause_vaddr)(env,
275 env->pc, LOAD_STORE_ALIGNMENT_CAUSE,
276 addr);
277 }
278 }
279
xtensa_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState * cs,vaddr address,int size,MMUAccessType access_type,int mmu_idx,bool probe,uintptr_t retaddr)280 bool xtensa_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
281 MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
282 bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr)
283 {
284 XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
285 CPUXtensaState *env = &cpu->env;
286 uint32_t paddr;
287 uint32_t page_size;
288 unsigned access;
289 int ret = xtensa_get_physical_addr(env, true, address, access_type,
290 mmu_idx, &paddr, &page_size, &access);
291
292 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s(%08" VADDR_PRIx
293 ", %d, %d) -> %08x, ret = %d\n",
294 __func__, address, access_type, mmu_idx, paddr, ret);
295
296 if (ret == 0) {
297 tlb_set_page(cs,
298 address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK,
299 paddr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK,
300 access, mmu_idx, page_size);
301 return true;
302 } else if (probe) {
303 return false;
304 } else {
305 cpu_restore_state(cs, retaddr, true);
306 HELPER(exception_cause_vaddr)(env, env->pc, ret, address);
307 }
308 }
309
xtensa_cpu_do_transaction_failed(CPUState * cs,hwaddr physaddr,vaddr addr,unsigned size,MMUAccessType access_type,int mmu_idx,MemTxAttrs attrs,MemTxResult response,uintptr_t retaddr)310 void xtensa_cpu_do_transaction_failed(CPUState *cs, hwaddr physaddr, vaddr addr,
311 unsigned size, MMUAccessType access_type,
312 int mmu_idx, MemTxAttrs attrs,
313 MemTxResult response, uintptr_t retaddr)
314 {
315 XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
316 CPUXtensaState *env = &cpu->env;
317
318 cpu_restore_state(cs, retaddr, true);
319 HELPER(exception_cause_vaddr)(env, env->pc,
320 access_type == MMU_INST_FETCH ?
321 INSTR_PIF_ADDR_ERROR_CAUSE :
322 LOAD_STORE_PIF_ADDR_ERROR_CAUSE,
323 addr);
324 }
325
xtensa_runstall(CPUXtensaState * env,bool runstall)326 void xtensa_runstall(CPUXtensaState *env, bool runstall)
327 {
328 CPUState *cpu = env_cpu(env);
329
330 env->runstall = runstall;
331 cpu->halted = runstall;
332 if (runstall) {
333 cpu_interrupt(cpu, CPU_INTERRUPT_HALT);
334 } else {
335 qemu_cpu_kick(cpu);
336 }
337 }
338 #endif
339