1# Functional test that boots a Linux kernel and checks the console 2# 3# Copyright (c) 2018 Red Hat, Inc. 4# 5# Author: 6# Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com> 7# 8# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or 9# later. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. 10 11import os 12import lzma 13import gzip 14import shutil 15 16from avocado import skipUnless 17from avocado_qemu import Test 18from avocado_qemu import exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern 19from avocado_qemu import interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern 20from avocado_qemu import wait_for_console_pattern 21from avocado.utils import process 22from avocado.utils import archive 23from avocado.utils.path import find_command, CmdNotFoundError 24 25P7ZIP_AVAILABLE = True 26try: 27 find_command('7z') 28except CmdNotFoundError: 29 P7ZIP_AVAILABLE = False 30 31""" 32Round up to next power of 2 33""" 34def pow2ceil(x): 35 return 1 if x == 0 else 2**(x - 1).bit_length() 36 37""" 38Expand file size to next power of 2 39""" 40def image_pow2ceil_expand(path): 41 size = os.path.getsize(path) 42 size_aligned = pow2ceil(size) 43 if size != size_aligned: 44 with open(path, 'ab+') as fd: 45 fd.truncate(size_aligned) 46 47class LinuxKernelTest(Test): 48 KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE = 'printk.time=0 ' 49 50 def wait_for_console_pattern(self, success_message, vm=None): 51 wait_for_console_pattern(self, success_message, 52 failure_message='Kernel panic - not syncing', 53 vm=vm) 54 55 def extract_from_deb(self, deb, path): 56 """ 57 Extracts a file from a deb package into the test workdir 58 59 :param deb: path to the deb archive 60 :param path: path within the deb archive of the file to be extracted 61 :returns: path of the extracted file 62 """ 63 cwd = os.getcwd() 64 os.chdir(self.workdir) 65 file_path = process.run("ar t %s" % deb).stdout_text.split()[2] 66 process.run("ar x %s %s" % (deb, file_path)) 67 archive.extract(file_path, self.workdir) 68 os.chdir(cwd) 69 # Return complete path to extracted file. Because callers to 70 # extract_from_deb() specify 'path' with a leading slash, it is 71 # necessary to use os.path.relpath() as otherwise os.path.join() 72 # interprets it as an absolute path and drops the self.workdir part. 73 return os.path.normpath(os.path.join(self.workdir, 74 os.path.relpath(path, '/'))) 75 76 def extract_from_rpm(self, rpm, path): 77 """ 78 Extracts a file from an RPM package into the test workdir. 79 80 :param rpm: path to the rpm archive 81 :param path: path within the rpm archive of the file to be extracted 82 needs to be a relative path (starting with './') because 83 cpio(1), which is used to extract the file, expects that. 84 :returns: path of the extracted file 85 """ 86 cwd = os.getcwd() 87 os.chdir(self.workdir) 88 process.run("rpm2cpio %s | cpio -id %s" % (rpm, path), shell=True) 89 os.chdir(cwd) 90 return os.path.normpath(os.path.join(self.workdir, path)) 91 92class BootLinuxConsole(LinuxKernelTest): 93 """ 94 Boots a Linux kernel and checks that the console is operational and the 95 kernel command line is properly passed from QEMU to the kernel 96 """ 97 timeout = 90 98 99 def test_x86_64_pc(self): 100 """ 101 :avocado: tags=arch:x86_64 102 :avocado: tags=machine:pc 103 """ 104 kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora' 105 '/linux/releases/29/Everything/x86_64/os/images/pxeboot' 106 '/vmlinuz') 107 kernel_hash = '23bebd2680757891cf7adedb033532163a792495' 108 kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash) 109 110 self.vm.set_console() 111 kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0' 112 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path, 113 '-append', kernel_command_line) 114 self.vm.launch() 115 console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line 116 self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern) 117 118 def test_mips_malta(self): 119 """ 120 :avocado: tags=arch:mips 121 :avocado: tags=machine:malta 122 :avocado: tags=endian:big 123 """ 124 deb_url = ('http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/' 125 '20130217T032700Z/pool/main/l/linux-2.6/' 126 'linux-image-2.6.32-5-4kc-malta_2.6.32-48_mips.deb') 127 deb_hash = 'a8cfc28ad8f45f54811fc6cf74fc43ffcfe0ba04' 128 deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash) 129 kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, 130 '/boot/vmlinux-2.6.32-5-4kc-malta') 131 132 self.vm.set_console() 133 kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0' 134 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path, 135 '-append', kernel_command_line) 136 self.vm.launch() 137 console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line 138 self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern) 139 140 def test_mips64el_malta(self): 141 """ 142 This test requires the ar tool to extract "data.tar.gz" from 143 the Debian package. 144 145 The kernel can be rebuilt using this Debian kernel source [1] and 146 following the instructions on [2]. 147 148 [1] http://snapshot.debian.org/package/linux-2.6/2.6.32-48/ 149 #linux-source-2.6.32_2.6.32-48 150 [2] https://kernel-team.pages.debian.net/kernel-handbook/ 151 ch-common-tasks.html#s-common-official 152 153 :avocado: tags=arch:mips64el 154 :avocado: tags=machine:malta 155 """ 156 deb_url = ('http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/' 157 '20130217T032700Z/pool/main/l/linux-2.6/' 158 'linux-image-2.6.32-5-5kc-malta_2.6.32-48_mipsel.deb') 159 deb_hash = '1aaec92083bf22fda31e0d27fa8d9a388e5fc3d5' 160 deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash) 161 kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, 162 '/boot/vmlinux-2.6.32-5-5kc-malta') 163 164 self.vm.set_console() 165 kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0' 166 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path, 167 '-append', kernel_command_line) 168 self.vm.launch() 169 console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line 170 self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern) 171 172 def test_mips_malta_cpio(self): 173 """ 174 :avocado: tags=arch:mips 175 :avocado: tags=machine:malta 176 :avocado: tags=endian:big 177 """ 178 deb_url = ('http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/' 179 '20160601T041800Z/pool/main/l/linux/' 180 'linux-image-4.5.0-2-4kc-malta_4.5.5-1_mips.deb') 181 deb_hash = 'a3c84f3e88b54e06107d65a410d1d1e8e0f340f8' 182 deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash) 183 kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, 184 '/boot/vmlinux-4.5.0-2-4kc-malta') 185 initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/' 186 '8584a59ed9e5eb5ee7ca91f6d74bbb06619205b8/rootfs/' 187 'mips/rootfs.cpio.gz') 188 initrd_hash = 'bf806e17009360a866bf537f6de66590de349a99' 189 initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash) 190 initrd_path = self.workdir + "rootfs.cpio" 191 archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path) 192 193 self.vm.set_console() 194 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE 195 + 'console=ttyS0 console=tty ' 196 + 'rdinit=/sbin/init noreboot') 197 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path, 198 '-initrd', initrd_path, 199 '-append', kernel_command_line, 200 '-no-reboot') 201 self.vm.launch() 202 self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.') 203 204 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo', 205 'BogoMIPS') 206 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'uname -a', 207 'Debian') 208 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot', 209 'reboot: Restarting system') 210 211 @skipUnless(os.getenv('AVOCADO_ALLOW_UNTRUSTED_CODE'), 'untrusted code') 212 def test_mips64el_malta_5KEc_cpio(self): 213 """ 214 :avocado: tags=arch:mips64el 215 :avocado: tags=machine:malta 216 :avocado: tags=endian:little 217 """ 218 kernel_url = ('https://github.com/philmd/qemu-testing-blob/' 219 'raw/9ad2df38/mips/malta/mips64el/' 220 'vmlinux-3.19.3.mtoman.20150408') 221 kernel_hash = '00d1d268fb9f7d8beda1de6bebcc46e884d71754' 222 kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash) 223 initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/' 224 'raw/8584a59e/rootfs/' 225 'mipsel64/rootfs.mipsel64r1.cpio.gz') 226 initrd_hash = '1dbb8a396e916847325284dbe2151167' 227 initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, algorithm='md5', 228 asset_hash=initrd_hash) 229 initrd_path = self.workdir + "rootfs.cpio" 230 archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path) 231 232 self.vm.set_console() 233 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE 234 + 'console=ttyS0 console=tty ' 235 + 'rdinit=/sbin/init noreboot') 236 self.vm.add_args('-cpu', '5KEc', 237 '-kernel', kernel_path, 238 '-initrd', initrd_path, 239 '-append', kernel_command_line, 240 '-no-reboot') 241 self.vm.launch() 242 wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'Boot successful.') 243 244 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo', 245 'MIPS 5KE') 246 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'uname -a', 247 '3.19.3.mtoman.20150408') 248 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot', 249 'reboot: Restarting system') 250 251 def do_test_mips_malta32el_nanomips(self, kernel_url, kernel_hash): 252 kernel_path_xz = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash) 253 kernel_path = self.workdir + "kernel" 254 with lzma.open(kernel_path_xz, 'rb') as f_in: 255 with open(kernel_path, 'wb') as f_out: 256 shutil.copyfileobj(f_in, f_out) 257 258 self.vm.set_console() 259 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE 260 + 'mem=256m@@0x0 ' 261 + 'console=ttyS0') 262 self.vm.add_args('-no-reboot', 263 '-cpu', 'I7200', 264 '-kernel', kernel_path, 265 '-append', kernel_command_line) 266 self.vm.launch() 267 console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line 268 self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern) 269 270 def test_mips_malta32el_nanomips_4k(self): 271 """ 272 :avocado: tags=arch:mipsel 273 :avocado: tags=machine:malta 274 :avocado: tags=endian:little 275 """ 276 kernel_url = ('https://mipsdistros.mips.com/LinuxDistro/nanomips/' 277 'kernels/v4.15.18-432-gb2eb9a8b07a1-20180627102142/' 278 'generic_nano32r6el_page4k.xz') 279 kernel_hash = '477456aafd2a0f1ddc9482727f20fe9575565dd6' 280 self.do_test_mips_malta32el_nanomips(kernel_url, kernel_hash) 281 282 def test_mips_malta32el_nanomips_16k_up(self): 283 """ 284 :avocado: tags=arch:mipsel 285 :avocado: tags=machine:malta 286 :avocado: tags=endian:little 287 """ 288 kernel_url = ('https://mipsdistros.mips.com/LinuxDistro/nanomips/' 289 'kernels/v4.15.18-432-gb2eb9a8b07a1-20180627102142/' 290 'generic_nano32r6el_page16k_up.xz') 291 kernel_hash = 'e882868f944c71c816e832e2303b7874d044a7bc' 292 self.do_test_mips_malta32el_nanomips(kernel_url, kernel_hash) 293 294 def test_mips_malta32el_nanomips_64k_dbg(self): 295 """ 296 :avocado: tags=arch:mipsel 297 :avocado: tags=machine:malta 298 :avocado: tags=endian:little 299 """ 300 kernel_url = ('https://mipsdistros.mips.com/LinuxDistro/nanomips/' 301 'kernels/v4.15.18-432-gb2eb9a8b07a1-20180627102142/' 302 'generic_nano32r6el_page64k_dbg.xz') 303 kernel_hash = '18d1c68f2e23429e266ca39ba5349ccd0aeb7180' 304 self.do_test_mips_malta32el_nanomips(kernel_url, kernel_hash) 305 306 def test_aarch64_virt(self): 307 """ 308 :avocado: tags=arch:aarch64 309 :avocado: tags=machine:virt 310 """ 311 kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora' 312 '/linux/releases/29/Everything/aarch64/os/images/pxeboot' 313 '/vmlinuz') 314 kernel_hash = '8c73e469fc6ea06a58dc83a628fc695b693b8493' 315 kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash) 316 317 self.vm.set_console() 318 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 319 'console=ttyAMA0') 320 self.vm.add_args('-cpu', 'cortex-a53', 321 '-kernel', kernel_path, 322 '-append', kernel_command_line) 323 self.vm.launch() 324 console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line 325 self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern) 326 327 def test_arm_virt(self): 328 """ 329 :avocado: tags=arch:arm 330 :avocado: tags=machine:virt 331 """ 332 kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora' 333 '/linux/releases/29/Everything/armhfp/os/images/pxeboot' 334 '/vmlinuz') 335 kernel_hash = 'e9826d741b4fb04cadba8d4824d1ed3b7fb8b4d4' 336 kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash) 337 338 self.vm.set_console() 339 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 340 'console=ttyAMA0') 341 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path, 342 '-append', kernel_command_line) 343 self.vm.launch() 344 console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line 345 self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern) 346 347 def test_arm_emcraft_sf2(self): 348 """ 349 :avocado: tags=arch:arm 350 :avocado: tags=machine:emcraft-sf2 351 :avocado: tags=endian:little 352 :avocado: tags=u-boot 353 """ 354 uboot_url = ('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/' 355 'Subbaraya-Sundeep/qemu-test-binaries/' 356 'fa030bd77a014a0b8e360d3b7011df89283a2f0b/u-boot') 357 uboot_hash = 'abba5d9c24cdd2d49cdc2a8aa92976cf20737eff' 358 uboot_path = self.fetch_asset(uboot_url, asset_hash=uboot_hash) 359 spi_url = ('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/' 360 'Subbaraya-Sundeep/qemu-test-binaries/' 361 'fa030bd77a014a0b8e360d3b7011df89283a2f0b/spi.bin') 362 spi_hash = '85f698329d38de63aea6e884a86fbde70890a78a' 363 spi_path = self.fetch_asset(spi_url, asset_hash=spi_hash) 364 365 self.vm.set_console() 366 kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE 367 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', uboot_path, 368 '-append', kernel_command_line, 369 '-drive', 'file=' + spi_path + ',if=mtd,format=raw', 370 '-no-reboot') 371 self.vm.launch() 372 self.wait_for_console_pattern('init started: BusyBox') 373 374 def do_test_arm_raspi2(self, uart_id): 375 """ 376 The kernel can be rebuilt using the kernel source referenced 377 and following the instructions on the on: 378 https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/linux/kernel/building.md 379 """ 380 serial_kernel_cmdline = { 381 0: 'earlycon=pl011,0x3f201000 console=ttyAMA0', 382 } 383 deb_url = ('http://archive.raspberrypi.org/debian/' 384 'pool/main/r/raspberrypi-firmware/' 385 'raspberrypi-kernel_1.20190215-1_armhf.deb') 386 deb_hash = 'cd284220b32128c5084037553db3c482426f3972' 387 deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash) 388 kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, '/boot/kernel7.img') 389 dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, '/boot/bcm2709-rpi-2-b.dtb') 390 391 self.vm.set_console() 392 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 393 serial_kernel_cmdline[uart_id]) 394 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path, 395 '-dtb', dtb_path, 396 '-append', kernel_command_line) 397 self.vm.launch() 398 console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line 399 self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern) 400 401 def test_arm_raspi2_uart0(self): 402 """ 403 :avocado: tags=arch:arm 404 :avocado: tags=machine:raspi2 405 :avocado: tags=device:pl011 406 """ 407 self.do_test_arm_raspi2(0) 408 409 def test_arm_exynos4210_initrd(self): 410 """ 411 :avocado: tags=arch:arm 412 :avocado: tags=machine:smdkc210 413 """ 414 deb_url = ('https://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/' 415 '20190928T224601Z/pool/main/l/linux/' 416 'linux-image-4.19.0-6-armmp_4.19.67-2+deb10u1_armhf.deb') 417 deb_hash = 'fa9df4a0d38936cb50084838f2cb933f570d7d82' 418 deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash) 419 kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, 420 '/boot/vmlinuz-4.19.0-6-armmp') 421 dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-4.19.0-6-armmp/exynos4210-smdkv310.dtb' 422 dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path) 423 424 initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/' 425 '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/' 426 'arm/rootfs-armv5.cpio.gz') 427 initrd_hash = '2b50f1873e113523967806f4da2afe385462ff9b' 428 initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash) 429 initrd_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio') 430 archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path) 431 432 self.vm.set_console() 433 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 434 'earlycon=exynos4210,0x13800000 earlyprintk ' + 435 'console=ttySAC0,115200n8 ' + 436 'random.trust_cpu=off cryptomgr.notests ' + 437 'cpuidle.off=1 panic=-1 noreboot') 438 439 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path, 440 '-dtb', dtb_path, 441 '-initrd', initrd_path, 442 '-append', kernel_command_line, 443 '-no-reboot') 444 self.vm.launch() 445 446 self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.') 447 # TODO user command, for now the uart is stuck 448 449 def test_arm_cubieboard_initrd(self): 450 """ 451 :avocado: tags=arch:arm 452 :avocado: tags=machine:cubieboard 453 """ 454 deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/' 455 'linux-4.20.7-sunxi/linux-image-dev-sunxi_5.75_armhf.deb') 456 deb_hash = '1334c29c44d984ffa05ed10de8c3361f33d78315' 457 deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash) 458 kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, 459 '/boot/vmlinuz-4.20.7-sunxi') 460 dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-dev-sunxi/sun4i-a10-cubieboard.dtb' 461 dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path) 462 initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/' 463 '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/' 464 'arm/rootfs-armv5.cpio.gz') 465 initrd_hash = '2b50f1873e113523967806f4da2afe385462ff9b' 466 initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash) 467 initrd_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio') 468 archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path) 469 470 self.vm.set_console() 471 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 472 'console=ttyS0,115200 ' 473 'usbcore.nousb ' 474 'panic=-1 noreboot') 475 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path, 476 '-dtb', dtb_path, 477 '-initrd', initrd_path, 478 '-append', kernel_command_line, 479 '-no-reboot') 480 self.vm.launch() 481 self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.') 482 483 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo', 484 'Allwinner sun4i/sun5i') 485 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/iomem', 486 'system-control@1c00000') 487 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot', 488 'reboot: Restarting system') 489 490 def test_arm_cubieboard_sata(self): 491 """ 492 :avocado: tags=arch:arm 493 :avocado: tags=machine:cubieboard 494 """ 495 deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/' 496 'linux-4.20.7-sunxi/linux-image-dev-sunxi_5.75_armhf.deb') 497 deb_hash = '1334c29c44d984ffa05ed10de8c3361f33d78315' 498 deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash) 499 kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, 500 '/boot/vmlinuz-4.20.7-sunxi') 501 dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-dev-sunxi/sun4i-a10-cubieboard.dtb' 502 dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path) 503 rootfs_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/' 504 '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/' 505 'arm/rootfs-armv5.ext2.gz') 506 rootfs_hash = '093e89d2b4d982234bf528bc9fb2f2f17a9d1f93' 507 rootfs_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(rootfs_url, asset_hash=rootfs_hash) 508 rootfs_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio') 509 archive.gzip_uncompress(rootfs_path_gz, rootfs_path) 510 511 self.vm.set_console() 512 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 513 'console=ttyS0,115200 ' 514 'usbcore.nousb ' 515 'root=/dev/sda ro ' 516 'panic=-1 noreboot') 517 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path, 518 '-dtb', dtb_path, 519 '-drive', 'if=none,format=raw,id=disk0,file=' 520 + rootfs_path, 521 '-device', 'ide-hd,bus=ide.0,drive=disk0', 522 '-append', kernel_command_line, 523 '-no-reboot') 524 self.vm.launch() 525 self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.') 526 527 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo', 528 'Allwinner sun4i/sun5i') 529 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/partitions', 530 'sda') 531 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot', 532 'reboot: Restarting system') 533 534 def test_arm_orangepi(self): 535 """ 536 :avocado: tags=arch:arm 537 :avocado: tags=machine:orangepi-pc 538 """ 539 deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/' 540 'linux-4.20.7-sunxi/linux-image-dev-sunxi_5.75_armhf.deb') 541 deb_hash = '1334c29c44d984ffa05ed10de8c3361f33d78315' 542 deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash) 543 kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, 544 '/boot/vmlinuz-4.20.7-sunxi') 545 dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-dev-sunxi/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb' 546 dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path) 547 548 self.vm.set_console() 549 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 550 'console=ttyS0,115200n8 ' 551 'earlycon=uart,mmio32,0x1c28000') 552 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path, 553 '-dtb', dtb_path, 554 '-append', kernel_command_line) 555 self.vm.launch() 556 console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line 557 self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern) 558 559 def test_arm_orangepi_initrd(self): 560 """ 561 :avocado: tags=arch:arm 562 :avocado: tags=machine:orangepi-pc 563 """ 564 deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/' 565 'linux-4.20.7-sunxi/linux-image-dev-sunxi_5.75_armhf.deb') 566 deb_hash = '1334c29c44d984ffa05ed10de8c3361f33d78315' 567 deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash) 568 kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, 569 '/boot/vmlinuz-4.20.7-sunxi') 570 dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-dev-sunxi/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb' 571 dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path) 572 initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/' 573 '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/' 574 'arm/rootfs-armv7a.cpio.gz') 575 initrd_hash = '604b2e45cdf35045846b8bbfbf2129b1891bdc9c' 576 initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash) 577 initrd_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio') 578 archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path) 579 580 self.vm.set_console() 581 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 582 'console=ttyS0,115200 ' 583 'panic=-1 noreboot') 584 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path, 585 '-dtb', dtb_path, 586 '-initrd', initrd_path, 587 '-append', kernel_command_line, 588 '-no-reboot') 589 self.vm.launch() 590 self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.') 591 592 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo', 593 'Allwinner sun8i Family') 594 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/iomem', 595 'system-control@1c00000') 596 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot', 597 'reboot: Restarting system') 598 599 def test_arm_orangepi_sd(self): 600 """ 601 :avocado: tags=arch:arm 602 :avocado: tags=machine:orangepi-pc 603 :avocado: tags=device:sd 604 """ 605 deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/' 606 'linux-4.20.7-sunxi/linux-image-dev-sunxi_5.75_armhf.deb') 607 deb_hash = '1334c29c44d984ffa05ed10de8c3361f33d78315' 608 deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash) 609 kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, 610 '/boot/vmlinuz-4.20.7-sunxi') 611 dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-dev-sunxi/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb' 612 dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path) 613 rootfs_url = ('http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/buildroot/' 614 'kci-2019.02/armel/base/rootfs.ext2.xz') 615 rootfs_hash = '692510cb625efda31640d1de0a8d60e26040f061' 616 rootfs_path_xz = self.fetch_asset(rootfs_url, asset_hash=rootfs_hash) 617 rootfs_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio') 618 archive.lzma_uncompress(rootfs_path_xz, rootfs_path) 619 image_pow2ceil_expand(rootfs_path) 620 621 self.vm.set_console() 622 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 623 'console=ttyS0,115200 ' 624 'root=/dev/mmcblk0 rootwait rw ' 625 'panic=-1 noreboot') 626 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path, 627 '-dtb', dtb_path, 628 '-drive', 'file=' + rootfs_path + ',if=sd,format=raw', 629 '-append', kernel_command_line, 630 '-no-reboot') 631 self.vm.launch() 632 shell_ready = "/bin/sh: can't access tty; job control turned off" 633 self.wait_for_console_pattern(shell_ready) 634 635 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo', 636 'Allwinner sun8i Family') 637 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/partitions', 638 'mmcblk0') 639 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'ifconfig eth0 up', 640 'eth0: Link is Up') 641 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'udhcpc eth0', 642 'udhcpc: lease of 10.0.2.15 obtained') 643 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'ping -c 3 10.0.2.2', 644 '3 packets transmitted, 3 packets received, 0% packet loss') 645 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot', 646 'reboot: Restarting system') 647 648 @skipUnless(os.getenv('AVOCADO_ALLOW_LARGE_STORAGE'), 'storage limited') 649 @skipUnless(P7ZIP_AVAILABLE, '7z not installed') 650 def test_arm_orangepi_bionic(self): 651 """ 652 :avocado: tags=arch:arm 653 :avocado: tags=machine:orangepi-pc 654 :avocado: tags=device:sd 655 """ 656 657 # This test download a 196MB compressed image and expand it to 1GB 658 image_url = ('https://dl.armbian.com/orangepipc/archive/' 659 'Armbian_19.11.3_Orangepipc_bionic_current_5.3.9.7z') 660 image_hash = '196a8ffb72b0123d92cea4a070894813d305c71e' 661 image_path_7z = self.fetch_asset(image_url, asset_hash=image_hash) 662 image_name = 'Armbian_19.11.3_Orangepipc_bionic_current_5.3.9.img' 663 image_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, image_name) 664 process.run("7z e -o%s %s" % (self.workdir, image_path_7z)) 665 image_pow2ceil_expand(image_path) 666 667 self.vm.set_console() 668 self.vm.add_args('-drive', 'file=' + image_path + ',if=sd,format=raw', 669 '-nic', 'user', 670 '-no-reboot') 671 self.vm.launch() 672 673 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 674 'console=ttyS0,115200 ' 675 'loglevel=7 ' 676 'nosmp ' 677 'systemd.default_timeout_start_sec=9000 ' 678 'systemd.mask=armbian-zram-config.service ' 679 'systemd.mask=armbian-ramlog.service') 680 681 self.wait_for_console_pattern('U-Boot SPL') 682 self.wait_for_console_pattern('Autoboot in ') 683 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, ' ', '=>') 684 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, "setenv extraargs '" + 685 kernel_command_line + "'", '=>') 686 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'boot', 'Starting kernel ...'); 687 688 self.wait_for_console_pattern('systemd[1]: Set hostname ' + 689 'to <orangepipc>') 690 self.wait_for_console_pattern('Starting Load Kernel Modules...') 691 692 @skipUnless(os.getenv('AVOCADO_ALLOW_LARGE_STORAGE'), 'storage limited') 693 def test_arm_orangepi_uboot_netbsd9(self): 694 """ 695 :avocado: tags=arch:arm 696 :avocado: tags=machine:orangepi-pc 697 :avocado: tags=device:sd 698 """ 699 # This test download a 304MB compressed image and expand it to 2GB 700 deb_url = ('http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/' 701 '20200108T145233Z/pool/main/u/u-boot/' 702 'u-boot-sunxi_2020.01%2Bdfsg-1_armhf.deb') 703 deb_hash = 'f67f404a80753ca3d1258f13e38f2b060e13db99' 704 deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash) 705 # We use the common OrangePi PC 'plus' build of U-Boot for our secondary 706 # program loader (SPL). We will then set the path to the more specific 707 # OrangePi "PC" device tree blob with 'setenv fdtfile' in U-Boot prompt, 708 # before to boot NetBSD. 709 uboot_path = '/usr/lib/u-boot/orangepi_plus/u-boot-sunxi-with-spl.bin' 710 uboot_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, uboot_path) 711 image_url = ('https://cdn.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD/NetBSD-9.0/' 712 'evbarm-earmv7hf/binary/gzimg/armv7.img.gz') 713 image_hash = '2babb29d36d8360adcb39c09e31060945259917a' 714 image_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(image_url, asset_hash=image_hash) 715 image_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'armv7.img') 716 archive.gzip_uncompress(image_path_gz, image_path) 717 image_pow2ceil_expand(image_path) 718 image_drive_args = 'if=sd,format=raw,snapshot=on,file=' + image_path 719 720 # dd if=u-boot-sunxi-with-spl.bin of=armv7.img bs=1K seek=8 conv=notrunc 721 with open(uboot_path, 'rb') as f_in: 722 with open(image_path, 'r+b') as f_out: 723 f_out.seek(8 * 1024) 724 shutil.copyfileobj(f_in, f_out) 725 726 self.vm.set_console() 727 self.vm.add_args('-nic', 'user', 728 '-drive', image_drive_args, 729 '-global', 'allwinner-rtc.base-year=2000', 730 '-no-reboot') 731 self.vm.launch() 732 wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'U-Boot 2020.01+dfsg-1') 733 interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern(self, 734 'Hit any key to stop autoboot:', 735 'switch to partitions #0, OK') 736 737 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, '', '=>') 738 cmd = 'setenv bootargs root=ld0a' 739 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>') 740 cmd = 'setenv kernel netbsd-GENERIC.ub' 741 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>') 742 cmd = 'setenv fdtfile dtb/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb' 743 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>') 744 cmd = ("setenv bootcmd 'fatload mmc 0:1 ${kernel_addr_r} ${kernel}; " 745 "fatload mmc 0:1 ${fdt_addr_r} ${fdtfile}; " 746 "fdt addr ${fdt_addr_r}; " 747 "bootm ${kernel_addr_r} - ${fdt_addr_r}'") 748 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>') 749 750 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'boot', 751 'Booting kernel from Legacy Image') 752 wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'Starting kernel ...') 753 wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'NetBSD 9.0 (GENERIC)') 754 # Wait for user-space 755 wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'Starting root file system check') 756 757 def test_s390x_s390_ccw_virtio(self): 758 """ 759 :avocado: tags=arch:s390x 760 :avocado: tags=machine:s390-ccw-virtio 761 """ 762 kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive' 763 '/fedora-secondary/releases/29/Everything/s390x/os/images' 764 '/kernel.img') 765 kernel_hash = 'e8e8439103ef8053418ef062644ffd46a7919313' 766 kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash) 767 768 self.vm.set_console() 769 kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=sclp0' 770 self.vm.add_args('-nodefaults', 771 '-kernel', kernel_path, 772 '-append', kernel_command_line) 773 self.vm.launch() 774 console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line 775 self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern) 776 777 def test_alpha_clipper(self): 778 """ 779 :avocado: tags=arch:alpha 780 :avocado: tags=machine:clipper 781 """ 782 kernel_url = ('http://archive.debian.org/debian/dists/lenny/main/' 783 'installer-alpha/current/images/cdrom/vmlinuz') 784 kernel_hash = '3a943149335529e2ed3e74d0d787b85fb5671ba3' 785 kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash) 786 787 uncompressed_kernel = archive.uncompress(kernel_path, self.workdir) 788 789 self.vm.set_console() 790 kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0' 791 self.vm.add_args('-nodefaults', 792 '-kernel', uncompressed_kernel, 793 '-append', kernel_command_line) 794 self.vm.launch() 795 console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line 796 self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern) 797 798 def test_ppc64_pseries(self): 799 """ 800 :avocado: tags=arch:ppc64 801 :avocado: tags=machine:pseries 802 """ 803 kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive' 804 '/fedora-secondary/releases/29/Everything/ppc64le/os' 805 '/ppc/ppc64/vmlinuz') 806 kernel_hash = '3fe04abfc852b66653b8c3c897a59a689270bc77' 807 kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash) 808 809 self.vm.set_console() 810 kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=hvc0' 811 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path, 812 '-append', kernel_command_line) 813 self.vm.launch() 814 console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line 815 self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern) 816 817 def test_m68k_q800(self): 818 """ 819 :avocado: tags=arch:m68k 820 :avocado: tags=machine:q800 821 """ 822 deb_url = ('https://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian-ports' 823 '/20191021T083923Z/pool-m68k/main' 824 '/l/linux/kernel-image-5.3.0-1-m68k-di_5.3.7-1_m68k.udeb') 825 deb_hash = '044954bb9be4160a3ce81f8bc1b5e856b75cccd1' 826 deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash) 827 kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, 828 '/boot/vmlinux-5.3.0-1-m68k') 829 830 self.vm.set_console() 831 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 832 'console=ttyS0 vga=off') 833 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path, 834 '-append', kernel_command_line) 835 self.vm.launch() 836 console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line 837 self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern) 838 console_pattern = 'No filesystem could mount root' 839 self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern) 840 841 def do_test_advcal_2018(self, day, tar_hash, kernel_name): 842 tar_url = ('https://www.qemu-advent-calendar.org' 843 '/2018/download/day' + day + '.tar.xz') 844 file_path = self.fetch_asset(tar_url, asset_hash=tar_hash) 845 archive.extract(file_path, self.workdir) 846 self.vm.set_console() 847 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', 848 self.workdir + '/day' + day + '/' + kernel_name) 849 self.vm.launch() 850 self.wait_for_console_pattern('QEMU advent calendar') 851 852 def test_arm_vexpressa9(self): 853 """ 854 :avocado: tags=arch:arm 855 :avocado: tags=machine:vexpress-a9 856 """ 857 tar_hash = '32b7677ce8b6f1471fb0059865f451169934245b' 858 self.vm.add_args('-dtb', self.workdir + '/day16/vexpress-v2p-ca9.dtb') 859 self.do_test_advcal_2018('16', tar_hash, 'winter.zImage') 860 861 def test_m68k_mcf5208evb(self): 862 """ 863 :avocado: tags=arch:m68k 864 :avocado: tags=machine:mcf5208evb 865 """ 866 tar_hash = 'ac688fd00561a2b6ce1359f9ff6aa2b98c9a570c' 867 self.do_test_advcal_2018('07', tar_hash, 'sanity-clause.elf') 868 869 def test_microblaze_s3adsp1800(self): 870 """ 871 :avocado: tags=arch:microblaze 872 :avocado: tags=machine:petalogix-s3adsp1800 873 """ 874 tar_hash = '08bf3e3bfb6b6c7ce1e54ab65d54e189f2caf13f' 875 self.do_test_advcal_2018('17', tar_hash, 'ballerina.bin') 876 877 def test_or1k_sim(self): 878 """ 879 :avocado: tags=arch:or1k 880 :avocado: tags=machine:or1k-sim 881 """ 882 tar_hash = '20334cdaf386108c530ff0badaecc955693027dd' 883 self.do_test_advcal_2018('20', tar_hash, 'vmlinux') 884 885 def test_nios2_10m50(self): 886 """ 887 :avocado: tags=arch:nios2 888 :avocado: tags=machine:10m50-ghrd 889 """ 890 tar_hash = 'e4251141726c412ac0407c5a6bceefbbff018918' 891 self.do_test_advcal_2018('14', tar_hash, 'vmlinux.elf') 892 893 def test_ppc64_e500(self): 894 """ 895 :avocado: tags=arch:ppc64 896 :avocado: tags=machine:ppce500 897 """ 898 tar_hash = '6951d86d644b302898da2fd701739c9406527fe1' 899 self.vm.add_args('-cpu', 'e5500') 900 self.do_test_advcal_2018('19', tar_hash, 'uImage') 901 902 def test_ppc_g3beige(self): 903 """ 904 :avocado: tags=arch:ppc 905 :avocado: tags=machine:g3beige 906 """ 907 tar_hash = 'e0b872a5eb8fdc5bed19bd43ffe863900ebcedfc' 908 self.vm.add_args('-M', 'graphics=off') 909 self.do_test_advcal_2018('15', tar_hash, 'invaders.elf') 910 911 def test_ppc_mac99(self): 912 """ 913 :avocado: tags=arch:ppc 914 :avocado: tags=machine:mac99 915 """ 916 tar_hash = 'e0b872a5eb8fdc5bed19bd43ffe863900ebcedfc' 917 self.vm.add_args('-M', 'graphics=off') 918 self.do_test_advcal_2018('15', tar_hash, 'invaders.elf') 919 920 def test_sparc_ss20(self): 921 """ 922 :avocado: tags=arch:sparc 923 :avocado: tags=machine:SS-20 924 """ 925 tar_hash = 'b18550d5d61c7615d989a06edace051017726a9f' 926 self.do_test_advcal_2018('11', tar_hash, 'zImage.elf') 927 928 def test_xtensa_lx60(self): 929 """ 930 :avocado: tags=arch:xtensa 931 :avocado: tags=machine:lx60 932 """ 933 tar_hash = '49e88d9933742f0164b60839886c9739cb7a0d34' 934 self.vm.add_args('-cpu', 'dc233c') 935 self.do_test_advcal_2018('02', tar_hash, 'santas-sleigh-ride.elf') 936