1 /*
2  *  QEMU models for LatticeMico32 uclinux and evr32 boards.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2010 Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu/units.h"
22 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
23 #include "cpu.h"
24 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
25 #include "hw/irq.h"
26 #include "hw/block/flash.h"
27 #include "hw/boards.h"
28 #include "hw/loader.h"
29 #include "elf.h"
30 #include "lm32_hwsetup.h"
31 #include "lm32.h"
32 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
33 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
34 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
35 
36 typedef struct {
37     LM32CPU *cpu;
38     hwaddr bootstrap_pc;
39     hwaddr flash_base;
40     hwaddr hwsetup_base;
41     hwaddr initrd_base;
42     size_t initrd_size;
43     hwaddr cmdline_base;
44 } ResetInfo;
45 
cpu_irq_handler(void * opaque,int irq,int level)46 static void cpu_irq_handler(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
47 {
48     LM32CPU *cpu = opaque;
49     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
50 
51     if (level) {
52         cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
53     } else {
54         cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
55     }
56 }
57 
main_cpu_reset(void * opaque)58 static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
59 {
60     ResetInfo *reset_info = opaque;
61     CPULM32State *env = &reset_info->cpu->env;
62 
63     cpu_reset(CPU(reset_info->cpu));
64 
65     /* init defaults */
66     env->pc = (uint32_t)reset_info->bootstrap_pc;
67     env->regs[R_R1] = (uint32_t)reset_info->hwsetup_base;
68     env->regs[R_R2] = (uint32_t)reset_info->cmdline_base;
69     env->regs[R_R3] = (uint32_t)reset_info->initrd_base;
70     env->regs[R_R4] = (uint32_t)(reset_info->initrd_base +
71         reset_info->initrd_size);
72     env->eba = reset_info->flash_base;
73     env->deba = reset_info->flash_base;
74 }
75 
lm32_evr_init(MachineState * machine)76 static void lm32_evr_init(MachineState *machine)
77 {
78     const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
79     LM32CPU *cpu;
80     CPULM32State *env;
81     DriveInfo *dinfo;
82     MemoryRegion *address_space_mem =  get_system_memory();
83     MemoryRegion *phys_ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
84     qemu_irq irq[32];
85     ResetInfo *reset_info;
86     int i;
87 
88     /* memory map */
89     hwaddr flash_base  = 0x04000000;
90     size_t flash_sector_size       = 256 * KiB;
91     size_t flash_size              = 32 * MiB;
92     hwaddr ram_base    = 0x08000000;
93     size_t ram_size                = 64 * MiB;
94     hwaddr timer0_base = 0x80002000;
95     hwaddr uart0_base  = 0x80006000;
96     hwaddr timer1_base = 0x8000a000;
97     int uart0_irq                  = 0;
98     int timer0_irq                 = 1;
99     int timer1_irq                 = 3;
100 
101     reset_info = g_malloc0(sizeof(ResetInfo));
102 
103     cpu = LM32_CPU(cpu_create(machine->cpu_type));
104 
105     env = &cpu->env;
106     reset_info->cpu = cpu;
107 
108     reset_info->flash_base = flash_base;
109 
110     memory_region_allocate_system_memory(phys_ram, NULL, "lm32_evr.sdram",
111                                          ram_size);
112     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, ram_base, phys_ram);
113 
114     dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, 0);
115     /* Spansion S29NS128P */
116     pflash_cfi02_register(flash_base, "lm32_evr.flash", flash_size,
117                           dinfo ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo) : NULL,
118                           flash_sector_size,
119                           1, 2, 0x01, 0x7e, 0x43, 0x00, 0x555, 0x2aa, 1);
120 
121     /* create irq lines */
122     env->pic_state = lm32_pic_init(qemu_allocate_irq(cpu_irq_handler, cpu, 0));
123     for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
124         irq[i] = qdev_get_gpio_in(env->pic_state, i);
125     }
126 
127     lm32_uart_create(uart0_base, irq[uart0_irq], serial_hd(0));
128     sysbus_create_simple("lm32-timer", timer0_base, irq[timer0_irq]);
129     sysbus_create_simple("lm32-timer", timer1_base, irq[timer1_irq]);
130 
131     /* make sure juart isn't the first chardev */
132     env->juart_state = lm32_juart_init(serial_hd(1));
133 
134     reset_info->bootstrap_pc = flash_base;
135 
136     if (kernel_filename) {
137         uint64_t entry;
138         int kernel_size;
139 
140         kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL,
141                                &entry, NULL, NULL,
142                                1, EM_LATTICEMICO32, 0, 0);
143         reset_info->bootstrap_pc = entry;
144 
145         if (kernel_size < 0) {
146             kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename, ram_base,
147                                               ram_size);
148             reset_info->bootstrap_pc = ram_base;
149         }
150 
151         if (kernel_size < 0) {
152             error_report("could not load kernel '%s'", kernel_filename);
153             exit(1);
154         }
155     }
156 
157     qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, reset_info);
158 }
159 
lm32_uclinux_init(MachineState * machine)160 static void lm32_uclinux_init(MachineState *machine)
161 {
162     const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
163     const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
164     const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
165     LM32CPU *cpu;
166     CPULM32State *env;
167     DriveInfo *dinfo;
168     MemoryRegion *address_space_mem =  get_system_memory();
169     MemoryRegion *phys_ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
170     qemu_irq irq[32];
171     HWSetup *hw;
172     ResetInfo *reset_info;
173     int i;
174 
175     /* memory map */
176     hwaddr flash_base   = 0x04000000;
177     size_t flash_sector_size        = 256 * KiB;
178     size_t flash_size               = 32 * MiB;
179     hwaddr ram_base     = 0x08000000;
180     size_t ram_size                 = 64 * MiB;
181     hwaddr uart0_base   = 0x80000000;
182     hwaddr timer0_base  = 0x80002000;
183     hwaddr timer1_base  = 0x80010000;
184     hwaddr timer2_base  = 0x80012000;
185     int uart0_irq                   = 0;
186     int timer0_irq                  = 1;
187     int timer1_irq                  = 20;
188     int timer2_irq                  = 21;
189     hwaddr hwsetup_base = 0x0bffe000;
190     hwaddr cmdline_base = 0x0bfff000;
191     hwaddr initrd_base  = 0x08400000;
192     size_t initrd_max               = 0x01000000;
193 
194     reset_info = g_malloc0(sizeof(ResetInfo));
195 
196     cpu = LM32_CPU(cpu_create(machine->cpu_type));
197 
198     env = &cpu->env;
199     reset_info->cpu = cpu;
200 
201     reset_info->flash_base = flash_base;
202 
203     memory_region_allocate_system_memory(phys_ram, NULL,
204                                          "lm32_uclinux.sdram", ram_size);
205     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, ram_base, phys_ram);
206 
207     dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, 0);
208     /* Spansion S29NS128P */
209     pflash_cfi02_register(flash_base, "lm32_uclinux.flash", flash_size,
210                           dinfo ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo) : NULL,
211                           flash_sector_size,
212                           1, 2, 0x01, 0x7e, 0x43, 0x00, 0x555, 0x2aa, 1);
213 
214     /* create irq lines */
215     env->pic_state = lm32_pic_init(qemu_allocate_irq(cpu_irq_handler, env, 0));
216     for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
217         irq[i] = qdev_get_gpio_in(env->pic_state, i);
218     }
219 
220     lm32_uart_create(uart0_base, irq[uart0_irq], serial_hd(0));
221     sysbus_create_simple("lm32-timer", timer0_base, irq[timer0_irq]);
222     sysbus_create_simple("lm32-timer", timer1_base, irq[timer1_irq]);
223     sysbus_create_simple("lm32-timer", timer2_base, irq[timer2_irq]);
224 
225     /* make sure juart isn't the first chardev */
226     env->juart_state = lm32_juart_init(serial_hd(1));
227 
228     reset_info->bootstrap_pc = flash_base;
229 
230     if (kernel_filename) {
231         uint64_t entry;
232         int kernel_size;
233 
234         kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL,
235                                &entry, NULL, NULL,
236                                1, EM_LATTICEMICO32, 0, 0);
237         reset_info->bootstrap_pc = entry;
238 
239         if (kernel_size < 0) {
240             kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename, ram_base,
241                                               ram_size);
242             reset_info->bootstrap_pc = ram_base;
243         }
244 
245         if (kernel_size < 0) {
246             error_report("could not load kernel '%s'", kernel_filename);
247             exit(1);
248         }
249     }
250 
251     /* generate a rom with the hardware description */
252     hw = hwsetup_init();
253     hwsetup_add_cpu(hw, "LM32", 75000000);
254     hwsetup_add_flash(hw, "flash", flash_base, flash_size);
255     hwsetup_add_ddr_sdram(hw, "ddr_sdram", ram_base, ram_size);
256     hwsetup_add_timer(hw, "timer0", timer0_base, timer0_irq);
257     hwsetup_add_timer(hw, "timer1_dev_only", timer1_base, timer1_irq);
258     hwsetup_add_timer(hw, "timer2_dev_only", timer2_base, timer2_irq);
259     hwsetup_add_uart(hw, "uart", uart0_base, uart0_irq);
260     hwsetup_add_trailer(hw);
261     hwsetup_create_rom(hw, hwsetup_base);
262     hwsetup_free(hw);
263 
264     reset_info->hwsetup_base = hwsetup_base;
265 
266     if (kernel_cmdline && strlen(kernel_cmdline)) {
267         pstrcpy_targphys("cmdline", cmdline_base, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE,
268                 kernel_cmdline);
269         reset_info->cmdline_base = cmdline_base;
270     }
271 
272     if (initrd_filename) {
273         size_t initrd_size;
274         initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename, initrd_base,
275                 initrd_max);
276         reset_info->initrd_base = initrd_base;
277         reset_info->initrd_size = initrd_size;
278     }
279 
280     qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, reset_info);
281 }
282 
lm32_evr_class_init(ObjectClass * oc,void * data)283 static void lm32_evr_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
284 {
285     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
286 
287     mc->desc = "LatticeMico32 EVR32 eval system";
288     mc->init = lm32_evr_init;
289     mc->is_default = 1;
290     mc->default_cpu_type = LM32_CPU_TYPE_NAME("lm32-full");
291 }
292 
293 static const TypeInfo lm32_evr_type = {
294     .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("lm32-evr"),
295     .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
296     .class_init = lm32_evr_class_init,
297 };
298 
lm32_uclinux_class_init(ObjectClass * oc,void * data)299 static void lm32_uclinux_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
300 {
301     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
302 
303     mc->desc = "lm32 platform for uClinux and u-boot by Theobroma Systems";
304     mc->init = lm32_uclinux_init;
305     mc->is_default = 0;
306     mc->default_cpu_type = LM32_CPU_TYPE_NAME("lm32-full");
307 }
308 
309 static const TypeInfo lm32_uclinux_type = {
310     .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("lm32-uclinux"),
311     .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
312     .class_init = lm32_uclinux_class_init,
313 };
314 
lm32_machine_init(void)315 static void lm32_machine_init(void)
316 {
317     type_register_static(&lm32_evr_type);
318     type_register_static(&lm32_uclinux_type);
319 }
320 
321 type_init(lm32_machine_init)
322