1 /*
2 Bullet Continuous Collision Detection and Physics Library
3 Copyright (c) 2003-2006 Erwin Coumans  http://continuousphysics.com/Bullet/
4 
5 This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied warranty.
6 In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages arising from the use of this software.
7 Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
8 including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it freely,
9 subject to the following restrictions:
10 
11 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be appreciated but is not required.
12 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be misrepresented as being the original software.
13 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
14 */
15 
16 
17 #include "btSubSimplexConvexCast.h"
18 #include "BulletCollision/CollisionShapes/btConvexShape.h"
19 
20 #include "BulletCollision/CollisionShapes/btMinkowskiSumShape.h"
21 #include "BulletCollision/NarrowPhaseCollision/btSimplexSolverInterface.h"
22 #include "btPointCollector.h"
23 #include "LinearMath/btTransformUtil.h"
24 
btSubsimplexConvexCast(const btConvexShape * convexA,const btConvexShape * convexB,btSimplexSolverInterface * simplexSolver)25 btSubsimplexConvexCast::btSubsimplexConvexCast (const btConvexShape* convexA,const btConvexShape* convexB,btSimplexSolverInterface* simplexSolver)
26 :m_simplexSolver(simplexSolver),
27 m_convexA(convexA),m_convexB(convexB)
28 {
29 }
30 
31 ///Typically the conservative advancement reaches solution in a few iterations, clip it to 32 for degenerate cases.
32 ///See discussion about this here http://continuousphysics.com/Bullet/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?t=565
33 #ifdef BT_USE_DOUBLE_PRECISION
34 #define MAX_ITERATIONS 64
35 #else
36 #define MAX_ITERATIONS 32
37 #endif
calcTimeOfImpact(const btTransform & fromA,const btTransform & toA,const btTransform & fromB,const btTransform & toB,CastResult & result)38 bool	btSubsimplexConvexCast::calcTimeOfImpact(
39 		const btTransform& fromA,
40 		const btTransform& toA,
41 		const btTransform& fromB,
42 		const btTransform& toB,
43 		CastResult& result)
44 {
45 
46 	m_simplexSolver->reset();
47 
48 	btVector3 linVelA,linVelB;
49 	linVelA = toA.getOrigin()-fromA.getOrigin();
50 	linVelB = toB.getOrigin()-fromB.getOrigin();
51 
52 	btScalar lambda = btScalar(0.);
53 
54 	btTransform interpolatedTransA = fromA;
55 	btTransform interpolatedTransB = fromB;
56 
57 	///take relative motion
58 	btVector3 r = (linVelA-linVelB);
59 	btVector3 v;
60 
61 	btVector3 supVertexA = fromA(m_convexA->localGetSupportingVertex(-r*fromA.getBasis()));
62 	btVector3 supVertexB = fromB(m_convexB->localGetSupportingVertex(r*fromB.getBasis()));
63 	v = supVertexA-supVertexB;
64 	int maxIter = MAX_ITERATIONS;
65 
66 	btVector3 n;
67 	n.setValue(btScalar(0.),btScalar(0.),btScalar(0.));
68 
69 	btVector3 c;
70 
71 
72 
73 
74 	btScalar dist2 = v.length2();
75 #ifdef BT_USE_DOUBLE_PRECISION
76 	btScalar epsilon = btScalar(0.0001);
77 #else
78 	btScalar epsilon = btScalar(0.0001);
79 #endif //BT_USE_DOUBLE_PRECISION
80 	btVector3	w,p;
81 	btScalar VdotR;
82 
83 	while ( (dist2 > epsilon) && maxIter--)
84 	{
85 		supVertexA = interpolatedTransA(m_convexA->localGetSupportingVertex(-v*interpolatedTransA.getBasis()));
86 		supVertexB = interpolatedTransB(m_convexB->localGetSupportingVertex(v*interpolatedTransB.getBasis()));
87 		w = supVertexA-supVertexB;
88 
89 		btScalar VdotW = v.dot(w);
90 
91 		if (lambda > btScalar(1.0))
92 		{
93 			return false;
94 		}
95 
96 		if ( VdotW > btScalar(0.))
97 		{
98 			VdotR = v.dot(r);
99 
100 			if (VdotR >= -(SIMD_EPSILON*SIMD_EPSILON))
101 				return false;
102 			else
103 			{
104 				lambda = lambda - VdotW / VdotR;
105 				//interpolate to next lambda
106 				//	x = s + lambda * r;
107 				interpolatedTransA.getOrigin().setInterpolate3(fromA.getOrigin(),toA.getOrigin(),lambda);
108 				interpolatedTransB.getOrigin().setInterpolate3(fromB.getOrigin(),toB.getOrigin(),lambda);
109 				//m_simplexSolver->reset();
110 				//check next line
111 				 w = supVertexA-supVertexB;
112 
113 				n = v;
114 
115 			}
116 		}
117 		///Just like regular GJK only add the vertex if it isn't already (close) to current vertex, it would lead to divisions by zero and NaN etc.
118 		if (!m_simplexSolver->inSimplex(w))
119 			m_simplexSolver->addVertex( w, supVertexA , supVertexB);
120 
121 		if (m_simplexSolver->closest(v))
122 		{
123 			dist2 = v.length2();
124 
125 			//todo: check this normal for validity
126 			//n=v;
127 			//printf("V=%f , %f, %f\n",v[0],v[1],v[2]);
128 			//printf("DIST2=%f\n",dist2);
129 			//printf("numverts = %i\n",m_simplexSolver->numVertices());
130 		} else
131 		{
132 			dist2 = btScalar(0.);
133 		}
134 	}
135 
136 	//int numiter = MAX_ITERATIONS - maxIter;
137 //	printf("number of iterations: %d", numiter);
138 
139 	//don't report a time of impact when moving 'away' from the hitnormal
140 
141 
142 	result.m_fraction = lambda;
143 	if (n.length2() >= (SIMD_EPSILON*SIMD_EPSILON))
144 		result.m_normal = n.normalized();
145 	else
146 		result.m_normal = btVector3(btScalar(0.0), btScalar(0.0), btScalar(0.0));
147 
148 	//don't report time of impact for motion away from the contact normal (or causes minor penetration)
149 	if (result.m_normal.dot(r)>=-result.m_allowedPenetration)
150 		return false;
151 
152 	btVector3 hitA,hitB;
153 	m_simplexSolver->compute_points(hitA,hitB);
154 	result.m_hitPoint=hitB;
155 	return true;
156 }
157 
158 
159 
160 
161