1 /********************************************************************
2  *                                                                  *
3  * THIS FILE IS PART OF THE OggVorbis 'TREMOR' CODEC SOURCE CODE.   *
4  *                                                                  *
5  * USE, DISTRIBUTION AND REPRODUCTION OF THIS LIBRARY SOURCE IS     *
6  * GOVERNED BY A BSD-STYLE SOURCE LICENSE INCLUDED WITH THIS SOURCE *
7  * IN 'COPYING'. PLEASE READ THESE TERMS BEFORE DISTRIBUTING.       *
8  *                                                                  *
9  * THE OggVorbis 'TREMOR' SOURCE CODE IS (C) COPYRIGHT 1994-2002    *
10  * BY THE Xiph.Org FOUNDATION http://www.xiph.org/                  *
11  *                                                                  *
12  ********************************************************************
13 
14  function: residue backend 0, 1 and 2 implementation
15 
16  ********************************************************************/
17 
18 #include <stdlib.h>
19 #include <string.h>
20 #include <math.h>
21 #include "ogg.h"
22 #include "ivorbiscodec.h"
23 #include "codec_internal.h"
24 #include "registry.h"
25 #include "codebook.h"
26 #include "misc.h"
27 #include "os.h"
28 #include "block.h"
29 
30 typedef struct {
31   vorbis_info_residue0 *info;
32   int         map;
33 
34   int         parts;
35   int         stages;
36   codebook   *fullbooks;
37   codebook   *phrasebook;
38   codebook ***partbooks;
39 
40   int         partvals;
41   int       **decodemap;
42 
43 } vorbis_look_residue0;
44 
res0_free_info(vorbis_info_residue * i)45 void res0_free_info(vorbis_info_residue *i){
46   vorbis_info_residue0 *info=(vorbis_info_residue0 *)i;
47   if(info){
48     memset(info,0,sizeof(*info));
49     free(info);
50   }
51 }
52 
res0_free_look(vorbis_look_residue * i)53 void res0_free_look(vorbis_look_residue *i){
54   int j;
55   if(i){
56 
57     vorbis_look_residue0 *look=(vorbis_look_residue0 *)i;
58 
59     for(j=0;j<look->parts;j++)
60       if(look->partbooks[j])
61          free(look->partbooks[j]);
62     free(look->partbooks);
63     for(j=0;j<look->partvals;j++)
64       free(look->decodemap[j]);
65     free(look->decodemap);
66 
67     memset(look,0,sizeof(*look));
68     free(look);
69   }
70 }
71 
ilog(unsigned int v)72 static int ilog(unsigned int v){
73   int ret=0;
74   while(v){
75     ret++;
76     v>>=1;
77   }
78   return(ret);
79 }
80 
icount(unsigned int v)81 static int icount(unsigned int v){
82   int ret=0;
83   while(v){
84     ret+=v&1;
85     v>>=1;
86   }
87   return(ret);
88 }
89 
90 /* vorbis_info is for range checking */
res0_unpack(vorbis_info * vi,oggpack_buffer * opb)91 vorbis_info_residue *res0_unpack(vorbis_info *vi,oggpack_buffer *opb){
92   int j,acc=0;
93   vorbis_info_residue0 *info=(vorbis_info_residue0 *)calloc(1,sizeof(*info));
94   codec_setup_info     *ci=(codec_setup_info *)vi->codec_setup;
95 
96   info->begin=oggpack_read(opb,24);
97   info->end=oggpack_read(opb,24);
98   info->grouping=oggpack_read(opb,24)+1;
99   info->partitions=oggpack_read(opb,6)+1;
100   info->groupbook=oggpack_read(opb,8);
101 
102   /* check for premature EOP */
103   if(info->groupbook<0)goto errout;
104 
105   for(j=0;j<info->partitions;j++){
106     int cascade=oggpack_read(opb,3);
107     int cflag=oggpack_read(opb,1);
108     if(cflag<0) goto errout;
109     if(cflag){
110       int c=oggpack_read(opb,5);
111       if(c<0) goto errout;
112       cascade|=(c<<3);
113     }
114     info->secondstages[j]=cascade;
115 
116     acc+=icount(cascade);
117   }
118   for(j=0;j<acc;j++){
119     int book=oggpack_read(opb,8);
120     if(book<0) goto errout;
121     info->booklist[j]=book;
122   }
123 
124   if(info->groupbook>=ci->books)goto errout;
125   for(j=0;j<acc;j++){
126     if(info->booklist[j]>=ci->books)goto errout;
127     if(ci->book_param[info->booklist[j]]->maptype==0)goto errout;
128   }
129 
130   /* verify the phrasebook is not specifying an impossible or
131      inconsistent partitioning scheme. */
132   /* modify the phrasebook ranging check from r16327; an early beta
133      encoder had a bug where it used an oversized phrasebook by
134      accident.  These files should continue to be playable, but don't
135      allow an exploit */
136   {
137     int entries = ci->book_param[info->groupbook]->entries;
138     int dim = ci->book_param[info->groupbook]->dim;
139     int partvals = 1;
140     if (dim<1) goto errout;
141     while(dim>0){
142       partvals *= info->partitions;
143       if(partvals > entries) goto errout;
144       dim--;
145     }
146     info->partvals = partvals;
147   }
148 
149   return(info);
150  errout:
151   res0_free_info(info);
152   return(NULL);
153 }
154 
res0_look(vorbis_dsp_state * vd,vorbis_info_mode * vm,vorbis_info_residue * vr)155 vorbis_look_residue *res0_look(vorbis_dsp_state *vd,vorbis_info_mode *vm,
156 			  vorbis_info_residue *vr){
157   vorbis_info_residue0 *info=(vorbis_info_residue0 *)vr;
158   vorbis_look_residue0 *look=(vorbis_look_residue0 *)calloc(1,sizeof(*look));
159   codec_setup_info     *ci=(codec_setup_info *)vd->vi->codec_setup;
160 
161   int j,k,acc=0;
162   int dim;
163   int maxstage=0;
164   look->info=info;
165   look->map=vm->mapping;
166 
167   look->parts=info->partitions;
168   look->fullbooks=ci->fullbooks;
169   look->phrasebook=ci->fullbooks+info->groupbook;
170   dim=look->phrasebook->dim;
171 
172   look->partbooks=(codebook ***)calloc(look->parts,sizeof(*look->partbooks));
173 
174   for(j=0;j<look->parts;j++){
175     int stages=ilog(info->secondstages[j]);
176     if(stages){
177       if(stages>maxstage)maxstage=stages;
178       look->partbooks[j]=(codebook **)calloc(stages,sizeof(*look->partbooks[j]));
179       for(k=0;k<stages;k++)
180 	if(info->secondstages[j]&(1<<k)){
181 	  look->partbooks[j][k]=ci->fullbooks+info->booklist[acc++];
182 #ifdef TRAIN_RES
183 	  look->training_data[k][j]=calloc(look->partbooks[j][k]->entries,
184 					   sizeof(***look->training_data));
185 #endif
186 	}
187     }
188   }
189 
190   look->partvals=look->parts;
191   for(j=1;j<dim;j++)look->partvals*=look->parts;
192   look->stages=maxstage;
193   look->decodemap=(int **)malloc(look->partvals*sizeof(*look->decodemap));
194   for(j=0;j<look->partvals;j++){
195     long val=j;
196     long mult=look->partvals/look->parts;
197     look->decodemap[j]=(int *)malloc(dim*sizeof(*look->decodemap[j]));
198     for(k=0;k<dim;k++){
199       long deco=val/mult;
200       val-=deco*mult;
201       mult/=look->parts;
202       look->decodemap[j][k]=deco;
203     }
204   }
205 
206   return(look);
207 }
208 
209 
210 /* a truncated packet here just means 'stop working'; it's not an error */
_01inverse(vorbis_block * vb,vorbis_look_residue * vl,int32_t ** in,int ch,long (* decodepart)(codebook *,int32_t *,oggpack_buffer *,int,int))211 static int _01inverse(vorbis_block *vb,vorbis_look_residue *vl,
212 		      int32_t **in,int ch,
213 		      long (*decodepart)(codebook *, int32_t *,
214 					 oggpack_buffer *,int,int)){
215 
216   long i,j,k,l,s;
217   vorbis_look_residue0 *look=(vorbis_look_residue0 *)vl;
218   vorbis_info_residue0 *info=look->info;
219 
220   /* move all this setup out later */
221   int samples_per_partition=info->grouping;
222   int partitions_per_word=look->phrasebook->dim;
223   int max=vb->pcmend>>1;
224   int end=(info->end<max?info->end:max);
225   int n=end-info->begin;
226 
227   if(n>0){
228     int partvals=n/samples_per_partition;
229     int partwords=(partvals+partitions_per_word-1)/partitions_per_word;
230     int ***partword=(int ***)alloca(ch*sizeof(*partword));
231 
232     for(j=0;j<ch;j++)
233       partword[j]=(int **)_vorbis_block_alloc(vb,partwords*sizeof(*partword[j]));
234 
235     for(s=0;s<look->stages;s++){
236 
237       /* each loop decodes on partition codeword containing
238 	 partitions_pre_word partitions */
239       for(i=0,l=0;i<partvals;l++){
240 	if(s==0){
241 	  /* fetch the partition word for each channel */
242 	  for(j=0;j<ch;j++){
243 	    int temp=vorbis_book_decode(look->phrasebook,&vb->opb);
244 	    if(temp==-1 || temp>=info->partvals)goto eopbreak;
245 	    partword[j][l]=look->decodemap[temp];
246 	    if(partword[j][l]==NULL)goto errout;
247 	  }
248 	}
249 
250 	/* now we decode residual values for the partitions */
251 	for(k=0;k<partitions_per_word && i<partvals;k++,i++)
252 	  for(j=0;j<ch;j++){
253 	    long offset=info->begin+i*samples_per_partition;
254 	    if(info->secondstages[partword[j][l][k]]&(1<<s)){
255 	      codebook *stagebook=look->partbooks[partword[j][l][k]][s];
256 	      if(stagebook){
257 		if(decodepart(stagebook,in[j]+offset,&vb->opb,
258 			      samples_per_partition,-8)==-1)goto eopbreak;
259 	      }
260 	    }
261 	  }
262       }
263     }
264   }
265  errout:
266  eopbreak:
267   return(0);
268 }
269 
res0_inverse(vorbis_block * vb,vorbis_look_residue * vl,int32_t ** in,int * nonzero,int ch)270 int res0_inverse(vorbis_block *vb,vorbis_look_residue *vl,
271 		 int32_t **in,int *nonzero,int ch){
272   int i,used=0;
273   for(i=0;i<ch;i++)
274     if(nonzero[i])
275       in[used++]=in[i];
276   if(used)
277     return(_01inverse(vb,vl,in,used,vorbis_book_decodevs_add));
278   else
279     return(0);
280 }
281 
res1_inverse(vorbis_block * vb,vorbis_look_residue * vl,int32_t ** in,int * nonzero,int ch)282 int res1_inverse(vorbis_block *vb,vorbis_look_residue *vl,
283 		 int32_t **in,int *nonzero,int ch){
284   int i,used=0;
285   for(i=0;i<ch;i++)
286     if(nonzero[i])
287       in[used++]=in[i];
288   if(used)
289     return(_01inverse(vb,vl,in,used,vorbis_book_decodev_add));
290   else
291     return(0);
292 }
293 
294 /* duplicate code here as speed is somewhat more important */
res2_inverse(vorbis_block * vb,vorbis_look_residue * vl,int32_t ** in,int * nonzero,int ch)295 int res2_inverse(vorbis_block *vb,vorbis_look_residue *vl,
296 		 int32_t **in,int *nonzero,int ch){
297   long i,k,l,s;
298   vorbis_look_residue0 *look=(vorbis_look_residue0 *)vl;
299   vorbis_info_residue0 *info=look->info;
300 
301   /* move all this setup out later */
302   int samples_per_partition=info->grouping;
303   int partitions_per_word=look->phrasebook->dim;
304   int max=(vb->pcmend*ch)>>1;
305   int end=(info->end<max?info->end:max);
306   int n=end-info->begin;
307 
308   if(n>0){
309 
310     int partvals=n/samples_per_partition;
311     int partwords=(partvals+partitions_per_word-1)/partitions_per_word;
312     int **partword=(int **)_vorbis_block_alloc(vb,partwords*sizeof(*partword));
313     int beginoff=info->begin/ch;
314 
315     for(i=0;i<ch;i++)if(nonzero[i])break;
316     if(i==ch)return(0); /* no nonzero vectors */
317 
318     samples_per_partition/=ch;
319 
320     for(s=0;s<look->stages;s++){
321       for(i=0,l=0;i<partvals;l++){
322 
323 	if(s==0){
324 	  /* fetch the partition word */
325 	  int temp=vorbis_book_decode(look->phrasebook,&vb->opb);
326 	  if(temp==-1 || temp>=info->partvals)goto eopbreak;
327 	  partword[l]=look->decodemap[temp];
328 	  if(partword[l]==NULL)goto errout;
329 	}
330 
331 	/* now we decode residual values for the partitions */
332 	for(k=0;k<partitions_per_word && i<partvals;k++,i++)
333 	  if(info->secondstages[partword[l][k]]&(1<<s)){
334 	    codebook *stagebook=look->partbooks[partword[l][k]][s];
335 
336 	    if(stagebook){
337 	      if(vorbis_book_decodevv_add(stagebook,in,
338 					  i*samples_per_partition+beginoff,ch,
339 					  &vb->opb,
340 					  samples_per_partition,-8)==-1)
341 		goto eopbreak;
342 	    }
343 	  }
344       }
345     }
346   }
347  errout:
348  eopbreak:
349   return(0);
350 }
351 
352 
353 vorbis_func_residue residue0_exportbundle={
354   &res0_unpack,
355   &res0_look,
356   &res0_free_info,
357   &res0_free_look,
358   &res0_inverse
359 };
360 
361 vorbis_func_residue residue1_exportbundle={
362   &res0_unpack,
363   &res0_look,
364   &res0_free_info,
365   &res0_free_look,
366   &res1_inverse
367 };
368 
369 vorbis_func_residue residue2_exportbundle={
370   &res0_unpack,
371   &res0_look,
372   &res0_free_info,
373   &res0_free_look,
374   &res2_inverse
375 };
376