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29 //
30 // Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
31 
32 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
33 //
34 // This file implements Matcher<const string&>, Matcher<string>, and
35 // utilities for defining matchers.
36 
37 #include <gmock/gmock-matchers.h>
38 #include <gmock/gmock-generated-matchers.h>
39 
40 #include <string.h>
41 #include <sstream>
42 #include <string>
43 
44 namespace testing {
45 
46 // Constructs a matcher that matches a const string& whose value is
47 // equal to s.
Matcher(const internal::string & s)48 Matcher<const internal::string&>::Matcher(const internal::string& s) {
49   *this = Eq(s);
50 }
51 
52 // Constructs a matcher that matches a const string& whose value is
53 // equal to s.
Matcher(const char * s)54 Matcher<const internal::string&>::Matcher(const char* s) {
55   *this = Eq(internal::string(s));
56 }
57 
58 // Constructs a matcher that matches a string whose value is equal to s.
Matcher(const internal::string & s)59 Matcher<internal::string>::Matcher(const internal::string& s) { *this = Eq(s); }
60 
61 // Constructs a matcher that matches a string whose value is equal to s.
Matcher(const char * s)62 Matcher<internal::string>::Matcher(const char* s) {
63   *this = Eq(internal::string(s));
64 }
65 
66 namespace internal {
67 
68 // Utilities for validating and formatting description strings in the
69 // MATCHER*() macros.
70 
71 // Returns the 0-based index of the given parameter in the
72 // NULL-terminated parameter array; if the parameter is "*", returns
73 // kTupleInterpolation; if it's not found in the list, returns
74 // kInvalidInterpolation.
GetParamIndex(const char * param_names[],const string & param_name)75 int GetParamIndex(const char* param_names[], const string& param_name) {
76   if (param_name == "*")
77     return kTupleInterpolation;
78 
79   for (int i = 0; param_names[i] != NULL; i++) {
80     if (param_name == param_names[i])
81       return i;
82   }
83   return kInvalidInterpolation;
84 }
85 
86 // If *pstr starts with the given prefix, modifies *pstr to be right
87 // past the prefix and returns true; otherwise leaves *pstr unchanged
88 // and returns false.  None of pstr, *pstr, and prefix can be NULL.
SkipPrefix(const char * prefix,const char ** pstr)89 bool SkipPrefix(const char* prefix, const char** pstr) {
90   const size_t prefix_len = strlen(prefix);
91   if (strncmp(*pstr, prefix, prefix_len) == 0) {
92     *pstr += prefix_len;
93     return true;
94   }
95   return false;
96 }
97 
98 // Helper function used by ValidateMatcherDescription() to format
99 // error messages.
FormatMatcherDescriptionSyntaxError(const char * description,const char * error_pos)100 string FormatMatcherDescriptionSyntaxError(const char* description,
101                                            const char* error_pos) {
102   ::std::stringstream ss;
103   ss << "Syntax error at index " << (error_pos - description)
104      << " in matcher description \"" << description << "\": ";
105   return ss.str();
106 }
107 
108 // Parses a matcher description string and returns a vector of
109 // interpolations that appear in the string; generates non-fatal
110 // failures iff 'description' is an invalid matcher description.
111 // 'param_names' is a NULL-terminated array of parameter names in the
112 // order they appear in the MATCHER_P*() parameter list.
ValidateMatcherDescription(const char * param_names[],const char * description)113 Interpolations ValidateMatcherDescription(
114     const char* param_names[], const char* description) {
115   Interpolations interps;
116   for (const char* p = description; *p != '\0';) {
117     if (SkipPrefix("%%", &p)) {
118       interps.push_back(Interpolation(p - 2, p, kPercentInterpolation));
119     } else if (SkipPrefix("%(", &p)) {
120       const char* const q = strstr(p, ")s");
121       if (q == NULL) {
122         // TODO(wan@google.com): change the source file location in
123         // the failure to point to where the MATCHER*() macro is used.
124         ADD_FAILURE() << FormatMatcherDescriptionSyntaxError(description, p - 2)
125                       << "an interpolation must end with \")s\", "
126                       << "but \"" << (p - 2) << "\" does not.";
127       } else {
128         const string param_name(p, q);
129         const int param_index = GetParamIndex(param_names, param_name);
130         if (param_index == kInvalidInterpolation) {
131           ADD_FAILURE() << FormatMatcherDescriptionSyntaxError(description, p)
132                         << "\"" << param_name
133                         << "\" is an invalid parameter name.";
134         } else {
135           interps.push_back(Interpolation(p - 2, q + 2, param_index));
136           p = q + 2;
137         }
138       }
139     } else {
140       EXPECT_NE(*p, '%') << FormatMatcherDescriptionSyntaxError(description, p)
141                          << "use \"%%\" instead of \"%\" to print \"%\".";
142       ++p;
143     }
144   }
145   return interps;
146 }
147 
148 // Joins a vector of strings as if they are fields of a tuple; returns
149 // the joined string.
JoinAsTuple(const Strings & fields)150 string JoinAsTuple(const Strings& fields) {
151   switch (fields.size()) {
152     case 0:
153       return "";
154     case 1:
155       return fields[0];
156     default:
157       string result = "(" + fields[0];
158       for (size_t i = 1; i < fields.size(); i++) {
159         result += ", ";
160         result += fields[i];
161       }
162       result += ")";
163       return result;
164   }
165 }
166 
167 // Returns the actual matcher description, given the matcher name,
168 // user-supplied description template string, interpolations in the
169 // string, and the printed values of the matcher parameters.
FormatMatcherDescription(const char * matcher_name,const char * description,const Interpolations & interp,const Strings & param_values)170 string FormatMatcherDescription(
171     const char* matcher_name, const char* description,
172     const Interpolations& interp, const Strings& param_values) {
173   string result;
174   if (*description == '\0') {
175     // When the user supplies an empty description, we calculate one
176     // from the matcher name.
177     result = ConvertIdentifierNameToWords(matcher_name);
178     if (param_values.size() >= 1)
179       result += " " + JoinAsTuple(param_values);
180   } else {
181     // The end position of the last interpolation.
182     const char* last_interp_end = description;
183     for (size_t i = 0; i < interp.size(); i++) {
184       result.append(last_interp_end, interp[i].start_pos);
185       const int param_index = interp[i].param_index;
186       if (param_index == kTupleInterpolation) {
187         result += JoinAsTuple(param_values);
188       } else if (param_index == kPercentInterpolation) {
189         result += '%';
190       } else if (param_index != kInvalidInterpolation) {
191         result += param_values[param_index];
192       }
193       last_interp_end = interp[i].end_pos;
194     }
195     result += last_interp_end;
196   }
197 
198   return result;
199 }
200 
201 }  // namespace internal
202 }  // namespace testing
203