1 // Copyright (c) 2012 libmv authors.
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20 
21 #ifndef LIBMV_IMAGE_CORRELATION_H
22 #define LIBMV_IMAGE_CORRELATION_H
23 
24 #include "libmv/logging/logging.h"
25 #include "libmv/image/image.h"
26 
27 namespace libmv {
28 
PearsonProductMomentCorrelation(const FloatImage & image_and_gradient1_sampled,const FloatImage & image_and_gradient2_sampled)29 inline double PearsonProductMomentCorrelation(
30         const FloatImage &image_and_gradient1_sampled,
31         const FloatImage &image_and_gradient2_sampled) {
32   assert(image_and_gradient1_sampled.Width() ==
33          image_and_gradient2_sampled.Width());
34   assert(image_and_gradient1_sampled.Height() ==
35          image_and_gradient2_sampled.Height());
36 
37   const int width = image_and_gradient1_sampled.Width(),
38             height = image_and_gradient1_sampled.Height();
39   double sX = 0, sY = 0, sXX = 0, sYY = 0, sXY = 0;
40 
41   for (int r = 0; r < height; ++r) {
42     for (int c = 0; c < width; ++c) {
43       double x = image_and_gradient1_sampled(r, c, 0);
44       double y = image_and_gradient2_sampled(r, c, 0);
45       sX += x;
46       sY += y;
47       sXX += x * x;
48       sYY += y * y;
49       sXY += x * y;
50     }
51   }
52 
53   // Normalize.
54   double N = width * height;
55   sX /= N;
56   sY /= N;
57   sXX /= N;
58   sYY /= N;
59   sXY /= N;
60 
61   double var_x = sXX - sX * sX;
62   double var_y = sYY - sY * sY;
63   double covariance_xy = sXY - sX * sY;
64 
65   double correlation = covariance_xy / sqrt(var_x * var_y);
66   LG << "Covariance xy: " << covariance_xy
67      << ", var 1: " << var_x << ", var 2: " << var_y
68      << ", correlation: " << correlation;
69   return correlation;
70 }
71 
72 }  // namespace libmv
73 
74 #endif  // LIBMV_IMAGE_IMAGE_CORRELATION_H
75