1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4  *
5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13  * accompanied this code).
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18  *
19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21  * questions.
22  *
23  */
24 
25 #ifndef SHARE_GC_SHARED_C2_BARRIERSETC2_HPP
26 #define SHARE_GC_SHARED_C2_BARRIERSETC2_HPP
27 
28 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
29 #include "oops/accessDecorators.hpp"
30 #include "opto/loopnode.hpp"
31 #include "opto/memnode.hpp"
32 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
33 
34 // This means the access is mismatched. This means the value of an access
35 // is not equivalent to the value pointed to by the address.
36 const DecoratorSet C2_MISMATCHED             = DECORATOR_LAST << 1;
37 // The access may not be aligned to its natural size.
38 const DecoratorSet C2_UNALIGNED              = DECORATOR_LAST << 2;
39 // The atomic cmpxchg is weak, meaning that spurious false negatives are allowed,
40 // but never false positives.
41 const DecoratorSet C2_WEAK_CMPXCHG           = DECORATOR_LAST << 3;
42 // This denotes that a load has control dependency.
43 const DecoratorSet C2_CONTROL_DEPENDENT_LOAD = DECORATOR_LAST << 4;
44 // This denotes that a load that must be pinned.
45 const DecoratorSet C2_PINNED_LOAD            = DECORATOR_LAST << 5;
46 // This denotes that the access is produced from the sun.misc.Unsafe intrinsics.
47 const DecoratorSet C2_UNSAFE_ACCESS          = DECORATOR_LAST << 6;
48 // This denotes that the access mutates state.
49 const DecoratorSet C2_WRITE_ACCESS           = DECORATOR_LAST << 7;
50 // This denotes that the access reads state.
51 const DecoratorSet C2_READ_ACCESS            = DECORATOR_LAST << 8;
52 
53 class GraphKit;
54 class IdealKit;
55 class Node;
56 class Type;
57 class TypePtr;
58 class PhaseMacroExpand;
59 
60 // This class wraps a node and a type.
61 class C2AccessValue: public StackObj {
62 protected:
63   Node* _node;
64   const Type* _type;
65 
66 public:
C2AccessValue(Node * node,const Type * type)67   C2AccessValue(Node* node, const Type* type) :
68     _node(node),
69     _type(type) {}
70 
node() const71   Node* node() const        { return _node; }
type() const72   const Type* type() const  { return _type; }
73 
set_node(Node * node)74   void set_node(Node* node) { _node = node; }
75 };
76 
77 // This class wraps a node and a pointer type.
78 class C2AccessValuePtr: public C2AccessValue {
79   int _alias_idx;
80 
81 public:
C2AccessValuePtr(Node * node,const TypePtr * type)82   C2AccessValuePtr(Node* node, const TypePtr* type) :
83     C2AccessValue(node, reinterpret_cast<const Type*>(type)) {}
84 
type() const85   const TypePtr* type() const { return reinterpret_cast<const TypePtr*>(_type); }
alias_idx() const86   int alias_idx() const       { return _alias_idx; }
87 };
88 
89 // This class wraps a bunch of context parameters thare are passed around in the
90 // BarrierSetC2 backend hierarchy, for loads and stores, to reduce boiler plate.
91 class C2Access: public StackObj {
92 protected:
93   GraphKit*         _kit;
94   DecoratorSet      _decorators;
95   BasicType         _type;
96   Node*             _base;
97   C2AccessValuePtr& _addr;
98   Node*             _raw_access;
99 
100   void fixup_decorators();
101   void* barrier_set_state() const;
102 
103 public:
C2Access(GraphKit * kit,DecoratorSet decorators,BasicType type,Node * base,C2AccessValuePtr & addr)104   C2Access(GraphKit* kit, DecoratorSet decorators,
105            BasicType type, Node* base, C2AccessValuePtr& addr) :
106     _kit(kit),
107     _decorators(decorators),
108     _type(type),
109     _base(base),
110     _addr(addr),
111     _raw_access(NULL)
112   {
113     fixup_decorators();
114   }
115 
kit() const116   GraphKit* kit() const           { return _kit; }
decorators() const117   DecoratorSet decorators() const { return _decorators; }
base() const118   Node* base() const              { return _base; }
addr() const119   C2AccessValuePtr& addr() const  { return _addr; }
type() const120   BasicType type() const          { return _type; }
is_oop() const121   bool is_oop() const             { return _type == T_OBJECT || _type == T_ARRAY; }
is_raw() const122   bool is_raw() const             { return (_decorators & AS_RAW) != 0; }
raw_access() const123   Node* raw_access() const        { return _raw_access; }
124 
set_raw_access(Node * raw_access)125   void set_raw_access(Node* raw_access) { _raw_access = raw_access; }
set_memory()126   virtual void set_memory() {} // no-op for normal accesses, but not for atomic accesses.
127 
128   MemNode::MemOrd mem_node_mo() const;
129   bool needs_cpu_membar() const;
130 
131   template <typename T>
barrier_set_state_as() const132   T barrier_set_state_as() const {
133     return reinterpret_cast<T>(barrier_set_state());
134   }
135 };
136 
137 // This class wraps a bunch of context parameters thare are passed around in the
138 // BarrierSetC2 backend hierarchy, for atomic accesses, to reduce boiler plate.
139 class C2AtomicAccess: public C2Access {
140   Node* _memory;
141   uint  _alias_idx;
142   bool  _needs_pinning;
143 
144 public:
C2AtomicAccess(GraphKit * kit,DecoratorSet decorators,BasicType type,Node * base,C2AccessValuePtr & addr,uint alias_idx)145   C2AtomicAccess(GraphKit* kit, DecoratorSet decorators, BasicType type,
146                  Node* base, C2AccessValuePtr& addr, uint alias_idx) :
147     C2Access(kit, decorators, type, base, addr),
148     _memory(NULL),
149     _alias_idx(alias_idx),
150     _needs_pinning(true) {}
151 
152   // Set the memory node based on the current memory slice.
153   virtual void set_memory();
154 
memory() const155   Node* memory() const       { return _memory; }
alias_idx() const156   uint alias_idx() const     { return _alias_idx; }
needs_pinning() const157   bool needs_pinning() const { return _needs_pinning; }
158 
set_needs_pinning(bool value)159   void set_needs_pinning(bool value)    { _needs_pinning = value; }
160 };
161 
162 // This is the top-level class for the backend of the Access API in C2.
163 // The top-level class is responsible for performing raw accesses. The
164 // various GC barrier sets inherit from the BarrierSetC2 class to sprinkle
165 // barriers into the accesses.
166 class BarrierSetC2: public CHeapObj<mtGC> {
167 protected:
168   virtual void resolve_address(C2Access& access) const;
169   virtual Node* store_at_resolved(C2Access& access, C2AccessValue& val) const;
170   virtual Node* load_at_resolved(C2Access& access, const Type* val_type) const;
171 
172   virtual Node* atomic_cmpxchg_val_at_resolved(C2AtomicAccess& access, Node* expected_val,
173                                                Node* new_val, const Type* val_type) const;
174   virtual Node* atomic_cmpxchg_bool_at_resolved(C2AtomicAccess& access, Node* expected_val,
175                                                 Node* new_val, const Type* value_type) const;
176   virtual Node* atomic_xchg_at_resolved(C2AtomicAccess& access, Node* new_val, const Type* val_type) const;
177   virtual Node* atomic_add_at_resolved(C2AtomicAccess& access, Node* new_val, const Type* val_type) const;
178 
179 public:
180   // This is the entry-point for the backend to perform accesses through the Access API.
181   virtual Node* store_at(C2Access& access, C2AccessValue& val) const;
182   virtual Node* load_at(C2Access& access, const Type* val_type) const;
183 
184   virtual Node* atomic_cmpxchg_val_at(C2AtomicAccess& access, Node* expected_val,
185                                       Node* new_val, const Type* val_type) const;
186   virtual Node* atomic_cmpxchg_bool_at(C2AtomicAccess& access, Node* expected_val,
187                                        Node* new_val, const Type* val_type) const;
188   virtual Node* atomic_xchg_at(C2AtomicAccess& access, Node* new_val, const Type* value_type) const;
189   virtual Node* atomic_add_at(C2AtomicAccess& access, Node* new_val, const Type* value_type) const;
190 
191   virtual void clone(GraphKit* kit, Node* src, Node* dst, Node* size, bool is_array) const;
192 
ideal_node(PhaseGVN * phase,Node * n,bool can_reshape) const193   virtual Node* ideal_node(PhaseGVN* phase, Node* n, bool can_reshape) const { return NULL; }
identity_node(PhaseGVN * phase,Node * n) const194   virtual Node* identity_node(PhaseGVN* phase, Node* n) const { return n; }
195 
196   // These are general helper methods used by C2
array_copy_requires_gc_barriers(BasicType type) const197   virtual bool array_copy_requires_gc_barriers(BasicType type) const { return false; }
198   virtual void clone_at_expansion(PhaseMacroExpand* phase, ArrayCopyNode* ac) const;
199 
200   // Support for GC barriers emitted during parsing
has_load_barriers() const201   virtual bool has_load_barriers() const { return false; }
is_gc_barrier_node(Node * node) const202   virtual bool is_gc_barrier_node(Node* node) const { return false; }
step_over_gc_barrier(Node * c) const203   virtual Node* step_over_gc_barrier(Node* c) const { return c; }
204 
205   // Support for macro expanded GC barriers
register_potential_barrier_node(Node * node) const206   virtual void register_potential_barrier_node(Node* node) const { }
unregister_potential_barrier_node(Node * node) const207   virtual void unregister_potential_barrier_node(Node* node) const { }
eliminate_gc_barrier(PhaseMacroExpand * macro,Node * node) const208   virtual void eliminate_gc_barrier(PhaseMacroExpand* macro, Node* node) const { }
enqueue_useful_gc_barrier(Unique_Node_List & worklist,Node * node) const209   virtual void enqueue_useful_gc_barrier(Unique_Node_List &worklist, Node* node) const {}
eliminate_useless_gc_barriers(Unique_Node_List & useful) const210   virtual void eliminate_useless_gc_barriers(Unique_Node_List &useful) const {}
add_users_to_worklist(Unique_Node_List * worklist) const211   virtual void add_users_to_worklist(Unique_Node_List* worklist) const {}
212 
213   // Allow barrier sets to have shared state that is preserved across a compilation unit.
214   // This could for example comprise macro nodes to be expanded during macro expansion.
create_barrier_state(Arena * comp_arena) const215   virtual void* create_barrier_state(Arena* comp_arena) const { return NULL; }
216   // If the BarrierSetC2 state has kept macro nodes in its compilation unit state to be
217   // expanded later, then now is the time to do so.
expand_macro_nodes(PhaseMacroExpand * macro) const218   virtual bool expand_macro_nodes(PhaseMacroExpand* macro) const { return false; }
verify_gc_barriers(bool post_parse) const219   virtual void verify_gc_barriers(bool post_parse) const {}
220 };
221 
222 #endif // SHARE_GC_SHARED_C2_BARRIERSETC2_HPP
223