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25 
26 package javax.print.attribute;
27 
28 import java.io.Serializable;
29 
30 /**
31  * Class {@code AttributeSetUtilities} provides static methods for manipulating
32  * {@code AttributeSets}.
33  * <ul>
34  *   <li>Methods for creating unmodifiable and synchronized views of attribute
35  *   sets.
36  *   <li>operations useful for building implementations of interface
37  *   {@link AttributeSet AttributeSet}
38  * </ul>
39  * An <b>unmodifiable view</b> <i>U</i> of an {@code AttributeSet} <i>S</i>
40  * provides a client with "read-only" access to <i>S</i>. Query operations on
41  * <i>U</i> "read through" to <i>S</i>; thus, changes in <i>S</i> are reflected
42  * in <i>U</i>. However, any attempt to modify <i>U</i>, results in an
43  * {@code UnmodifiableSetException}. The unmodifiable view object <i>U</i> will
44  * be serializable if the attribute set object <i>S</i> is serializable.
45  * <p>
46  * A <b>synchronized view</b> <i>V</i> of an attribute set <i>S</i> provides a
47  * client with synchronized (multiple thread safe) access to <i>S</i>. Each
48  * operation of <i>V</i> is synchronized using <i>V</i> itself as the lock
49  * object and then merely invokes the corresponding operation of <i>S</i>. In
50  * order to guarantee mutually exclusive access, it is critical that all access
51  * to <i>S</i> is accomplished through <i>V</i>. The synchronized view object
52  * <i>V</i> will be serializable if the attribute set object <i>S</i> is
53  * serializable.
54  * <p>
55  * As mentioned in the package description of {@code javax.print}, a
56  * {@code null} reference parameter to methods is incorrect unless explicitly
57  * documented on the method as having a meaningful interpretation. Usage to the
58  * contrary is incorrect coding and may result in a run time exception either
59  * immediately or at some later time. {@code IllegalArgumentException} and
60  * {@code NullPointerException} are examples of typical and acceptable run time
61  * exceptions for such cases.
62  *
63  * @author Alan Kaminsky
64  */
65 public final class AttributeSetUtilities {
66 
67     /**
68      * Suppress default constructor, ensuring non-instantiability.
69      */
AttributeSetUtilities()70     private AttributeSetUtilities() {
71     }
72 
73     /**
74      * Unmodifiable view of {@code AttributeSet}.
75      *
76      * @serial include
77      */
78     private static class UnmodifiableAttributeSet
79         implements AttributeSet, Serializable {
80 
81         /**
82          * Use serialVersionUID from JDK 1.4 for interoperability.
83          */
84         private static final long serialVersionUID = -6131802583863447813L;
85 
86         /**
87          * The attribute set.
88          */
89         private AttributeSet attrset;
90 
91         /**
92          * Constructs unmodifiable view of the underlying attribute set.
93          *
94          * @param  attributeSet the attribute set
95          */
UnmodifiableAttributeSet(AttributeSet attributeSet)96         public UnmodifiableAttributeSet(AttributeSet attributeSet) {
97 
98             attrset = attributeSet;
99         }
100 
get(Class<?> key)101         public Attribute get(Class<?> key) {
102             return attrset.get(key);
103         }
104 
add(Attribute attribute)105         public boolean add(Attribute attribute) {
106             throw new UnmodifiableSetException();
107         }
108 
remove(Class<?> category)109         public synchronized boolean remove(Class<?> category) {
110             throw new UnmodifiableSetException();
111         }
112 
remove(Attribute attribute)113         public boolean remove(Attribute attribute) {
114             throw new UnmodifiableSetException();
115         }
116 
containsKey(Class<?> category)117         public boolean containsKey(Class<?> category) {
118             return attrset.containsKey(category);
119         }
120 
containsValue(Attribute attribute)121         public boolean containsValue(Attribute attribute) {
122             return attrset.containsValue(attribute);
123         }
124 
addAll(AttributeSet attributes)125         public boolean addAll(AttributeSet attributes) {
126             throw new UnmodifiableSetException();
127         }
128 
size()129         public int size() {
130             return attrset.size();
131         }
132 
toArray()133         public Attribute[] toArray() {
134             return attrset.toArray();
135         }
136 
clear()137         public void clear() {
138             throw new UnmodifiableSetException();
139         }
140 
isEmpty()141         public boolean isEmpty() {
142             return attrset.isEmpty();
143         }
144 
equals(Object o)145         public boolean equals(Object o) {
146             return attrset.equals (o);
147         }
148 
hashCode()149         public int hashCode() {
150             return attrset.hashCode();
151         }
152     }
153 
154     /**
155      * Unmodifiable view of {@code DocAttributeSet}.
156      *
157      * @serial include
158      */
159     private static class UnmodifiableDocAttributeSet
160         extends UnmodifiableAttributeSet
161         implements DocAttributeSet, Serializable {
162 
163         /**
164          * Use serialVersionUID from JDK 1.4 for interoperability.
165          */
166         private static final long serialVersionUID = -6349408326066898956L;
167 
168         /**
169          * Constructs a new unmodifiable doc attribute set.
170          *
171          * @param  attributeSet the doc attribute set
172          */
UnmodifiableDocAttributeSet(DocAttributeSet attributeSet)173         public UnmodifiableDocAttributeSet(DocAttributeSet attributeSet) {
174 
175             super (attributeSet);
176         }
177     }
178 
179     /**
180      * Unmodifiable view of {@code PrintRequestAttributeSet}.
181      *
182      * @serial include
183      */
184     private static class UnmodifiablePrintRequestAttributeSet
185         extends UnmodifiableAttributeSet
186         implements PrintRequestAttributeSet, Serializable
187     {
188 
189         /**
190          * Use serialVersionUID from JDK 1.4 for interoperability.
191          */
192         private static final long serialVersionUID = 7799373532614825073L;
193 
194         /**
195          * Constructs a new unmodifiable print request attribute set.
196          *
197          * @param  attributeSet the print request attribute set
198          */
UnmodifiablePrintRequestAttributeSet(PrintRequestAttributeSet attributeSet)199         public UnmodifiablePrintRequestAttributeSet
200             (PrintRequestAttributeSet attributeSet) {
201 
202             super (attributeSet);
203         }
204     }
205 
206     /**
207      * Unmodifiable view of {@code PrintJobAttributeSet}.
208      *
209      * @serial include
210      */
211     private static class UnmodifiablePrintJobAttributeSet
212         extends UnmodifiableAttributeSet
213         implements PrintJobAttributeSet, Serializable
214     {
215         /**
216          * Use serialVersionUID from JDK 1.4 for interoperability.
217          */
218         private static final long serialVersionUID = -8002245296274522112L;
219 
220         /**
221          * Constructs a new unmodifiable print job attribute set.
222          *
223          * @param  attributeSet the print job attribute set
224          */
UnmodifiablePrintJobAttributeSet(PrintJobAttributeSet attributeSet)225         public UnmodifiablePrintJobAttributeSet
226             (PrintJobAttributeSet attributeSet) {
227 
228             super (attributeSet);
229         }
230     }
231 
232     /**
233      * Unmodifiable view of {@code PrintServiceAttributeSet}.
234      *
235      * @serial include
236      */
237     private static class UnmodifiablePrintServiceAttributeSet
238         extends UnmodifiableAttributeSet
239         implements PrintServiceAttributeSet, Serializable
240     {
241         /**
242          * Use serialVersionUID from JDK 1.4 for interoperability.
243          */
244         private static final long serialVersionUID = -7112165137107826819L;
245 
246         /**
247          * Constructs a new unmodifiable print service attribute set.
248          *
249          * @param  attributeSet the print service attribute set
250          */
UnmodifiablePrintServiceAttributeSet(PrintServiceAttributeSet attributeSet)251         public UnmodifiablePrintServiceAttributeSet
252             (PrintServiceAttributeSet attributeSet) {
253 
254             super (attributeSet);
255         }
256     }
257 
258     /**
259      * Creates an unmodifiable view of the given attribute set.
260      *
261      * @param  attributeSet underlying attribute set
262      * @return unmodifiable view of {@code attributeSet}
263      * @throws NullPointerException if {@code attributeSet} is {@code null}
264      */
unmodifiableView(AttributeSet attributeSet)265     public static AttributeSet unmodifiableView(AttributeSet attributeSet) {
266         if (attributeSet == null) {
267             throw new NullPointerException();
268         }
269 
270         return new UnmodifiableAttributeSet(attributeSet);
271     }
272 
273     /**
274      * Creates an unmodifiable view of the given doc attribute set.
275      *
276      * @param  attributeSet underlying doc attribute set
277      * @return unmodifiable view of {@code attributeSet}
278      * @throws NullPointerException if {@code attributeSet} is {@code null}
279      */
unmodifiableView(DocAttributeSet attributeSet)280     public static DocAttributeSet unmodifiableView
281         (DocAttributeSet attributeSet) {
282         if (attributeSet == null) {
283             throw new NullPointerException();
284         }
285         return new UnmodifiableDocAttributeSet(attributeSet);
286     }
287 
288     /**
289      * Creates an unmodifiable view of the given print request attribute set.
290      *
291      * @param  attributeSet underlying print request attribute set
292      * @return unmodifiable view of {@code attributeSet}
293      * @throws NullPointerException if {@code attributeSet} is {@code null}
294      */
295     public static PrintRequestAttributeSet
unmodifiableView(PrintRequestAttributeSet attributeSet)296         unmodifiableView(PrintRequestAttributeSet attributeSet) {
297         if (attributeSet == null) {
298             throw new NullPointerException();
299         }
300         return new UnmodifiablePrintRequestAttributeSet(attributeSet);
301     }
302 
303     /**
304      * Creates an unmodifiable view of the given print job attribute set.
305      *
306      * @param  attributeSet underlying print job attribute set
307      * @return unmodifiable view of {@code attributeSet}
308      * @throws NullPointerException if {@code attributeSet} is {@code null}
309      */
310     public static PrintJobAttributeSet
unmodifiableView(PrintJobAttributeSet attributeSet)311         unmodifiableView(PrintJobAttributeSet attributeSet) {
312         if (attributeSet == null) {
313             throw new NullPointerException();
314         }
315         return new UnmodifiablePrintJobAttributeSet(attributeSet);
316     }
317 
318     /**
319      * Creates an unmodifiable view of the given print service attribute set.
320      *
321      * @param  attributeSet underlying print service attribute set
322      * @return unmodifiable view of {@code attributeSet}
323      * @throws NullPointerException if {@code attributeSet} is {@code null}
324      */
325     public static PrintServiceAttributeSet
unmodifiableView(PrintServiceAttributeSet attributeSet)326         unmodifiableView(PrintServiceAttributeSet attributeSet) {
327         if (attributeSet == null) {
328             throw new NullPointerException();
329         }
330         return new UnmodifiablePrintServiceAttributeSet (attributeSet);
331     }
332 
333     /**
334      * Synchronized view of {@code AttributeSet}.
335      *
336      * @serial include
337      */
338     private static class SynchronizedAttributeSet
339                         implements AttributeSet, Serializable {
340 
341         /**
342          * Use serialVersionUID from JDK 1.4 for interoperability.
343          */
344         private static final long serialVersionUID = 8365731020128564925L;
345 
346         /**
347          * The attribute set.
348          */
349         private AttributeSet attrset;
350 
351         /**
352          * Constructs a new synchronized attribute set.
353          *
354          * @param  attributeSet the attribute set
355          */
SynchronizedAttributeSet(AttributeSet attributeSet)356         public SynchronizedAttributeSet(AttributeSet attributeSet) {
357             attrset = attributeSet;
358         }
359 
get(Class<?> category)360         public synchronized Attribute get(Class<?> category) {
361             return attrset.get(category);
362         }
363 
add(Attribute attribute)364         public synchronized boolean add(Attribute attribute) {
365             return attrset.add(attribute);
366         }
367 
remove(Class<?> category)368         public synchronized boolean remove(Class<?> category) {
369             return attrset.remove(category);
370         }
371 
remove(Attribute attribute)372         public synchronized boolean remove(Attribute attribute) {
373             return attrset.remove(attribute);
374         }
375 
containsKey(Class<?> category)376         public synchronized boolean containsKey(Class<?> category) {
377             return attrset.containsKey(category);
378         }
379 
containsValue(Attribute attribute)380         public synchronized boolean containsValue(Attribute attribute) {
381             return attrset.containsValue(attribute);
382         }
383 
addAll(AttributeSet attributes)384         public synchronized boolean addAll(AttributeSet attributes) {
385             return attrset.addAll(attributes);
386         }
387 
size()388         public synchronized int size() {
389             return attrset.size();
390         }
391 
toArray()392         public synchronized Attribute[] toArray() {
393             return attrset.toArray();
394         }
395 
clear()396         public synchronized void clear() {
397             attrset.clear();
398         }
399 
isEmpty()400         public synchronized boolean isEmpty() {
401             return attrset.isEmpty();
402         }
403 
equals(Object o)404         public synchronized boolean equals(Object o) {
405             return attrset.equals (o);
406         }
407 
hashCode()408         public synchronized int hashCode() {
409             return attrset.hashCode();
410         }
411     }
412 
413     /**
414      * Synchronized view of {@code DocAttributeSet}.
415      *
416      * @serial include
417      */
418     private static class SynchronizedDocAttributeSet
419         extends SynchronizedAttributeSet
420         implements DocAttributeSet, Serializable {
421 
422         /**
423          * Use serialVersionUID from JDK 1.4 for interoperability.
424          */
425         private static final long serialVersionUID = 6455869095246629354L;
426 
427         /**
428          * Constructs a new synchronized doc attribute set.
429          *
430          * @param  attributeSet the doc attribute set
431          */
SynchronizedDocAttributeSet(DocAttributeSet attributeSet)432         public SynchronizedDocAttributeSet(DocAttributeSet attributeSet) {
433             super(attributeSet);
434         }
435     }
436 
437     /**
438      * Synchronized view of {@code PrintRequestAttributeSet}.
439      *
440      * @serial include
441      */
442     private static class SynchronizedPrintRequestAttributeSet
443         extends SynchronizedAttributeSet
444         implements PrintRequestAttributeSet, Serializable {
445 
446         /**
447          * Use serialVersionUID from JDK 1.4 for interoperability.
448          */
449         private static final long serialVersionUID = 5671237023971169027L;
450 
451         /**
452          * Constructs a new synchronized print request attribute set.
453          *
454          * @param  attributeSet the print request attribute set
455          */
SynchronizedPrintRequestAttributeSet(PrintRequestAttributeSet attributeSet)456         public SynchronizedPrintRequestAttributeSet
457             (PrintRequestAttributeSet attributeSet) {
458             super(attributeSet);
459         }
460     }
461 
462     /**
463      * Synchronized view of {@code PrintJobAttributeSet}.
464      *
465      * @serial include
466      */
467     private static class SynchronizedPrintJobAttributeSet
468         extends SynchronizedAttributeSet
469         implements PrintJobAttributeSet, Serializable {
470 
471         /**
472          * Use serialVersionUID from JDK 1.4 for interoperability.
473          */
474         private static final long serialVersionUID = 2117188707856965749L;
475 
476         /**
477          * Constructs a new synchronized print job attribute set.
478          *
479          * @param  attributeSet the print job attribute set
480          */
SynchronizedPrintJobAttributeSet(PrintJobAttributeSet attributeSet)481         public SynchronizedPrintJobAttributeSet
482             (PrintJobAttributeSet attributeSet) {
483             super(attributeSet);
484         }
485     }
486 
487     /**
488      * Synchronized view of {@code PrintServiceAttributeSet}.
489      *
490      * @serial include
491      */
492     private static class SynchronizedPrintServiceAttributeSet
493         extends SynchronizedAttributeSet
494         implements PrintServiceAttributeSet, Serializable {
495 
496         /**
497          * Use serialVersionUID from JDK 1.4 for interoperability.
498          */
499         private static final long serialVersionUID = -2830705374001675073L;
500 
501         /**
502          * Constructs a new synchronized print service attribute set.
503          *
504          * @param  attributeSet the print service attribute set
505          */
SynchronizedPrintServiceAttributeSet(PrintServiceAttributeSet attributeSet)506         public SynchronizedPrintServiceAttributeSet
507             (PrintServiceAttributeSet attributeSet) {
508             super(attributeSet);
509         }
510     }
511 
512     /**
513      * Creates a synchronized view of the given attribute set.
514      *
515      * @param  attributeSet underlying attribute set
516      * @return synchronized view of {@code attributeSet}
517      * @throws NullPointerException if {@code attributeSet} is {@code null}
518      */
synchronizedView(AttributeSet attributeSet)519     public static AttributeSet synchronizedView
520         (AttributeSet attributeSet) {
521         if (attributeSet == null) {
522             throw new NullPointerException();
523         }
524         return new SynchronizedAttributeSet(attributeSet);
525     }
526 
527     /**
528      * Creates a synchronized view of the given doc attribute set.
529      *
530      * @param  attributeSet underlying doc attribute set
531      * @return synchronized view of {@code attributeSet}
532      * @throws NullPointerException if {@code attributeSet} is {@code null}
533      */
534     public static DocAttributeSet
synchronizedView(DocAttributeSet attributeSet)535         synchronizedView(DocAttributeSet attributeSet) {
536         if (attributeSet == null) {
537             throw new NullPointerException();
538         }
539         return new SynchronizedDocAttributeSet(attributeSet);
540     }
541 
542     /**
543      * Creates a synchronized view of the given print request attribute set.
544      *
545      * @param  attributeSet underlying print request attribute set
546      * @return synchronized view of {@code attributeSet}
547      * @throws NullPointerException if {@code attributeSet} is {@code null}
548      */
549     public static PrintRequestAttributeSet
synchronizedView(PrintRequestAttributeSet attributeSet)550         synchronizedView(PrintRequestAttributeSet attributeSet) {
551         if (attributeSet == null) {
552             throw new NullPointerException();
553         }
554         return new SynchronizedPrintRequestAttributeSet(attributeSet);
555     }
556 
557     /**
558      * Creates a synchronized view of the given print job attribute set.
559      *
560      * @param  attributeSet underlying print job attribute set
561      * @return synchronized view of {@code attributeSet}
562      * @throws NullPointerException if {@code attributeSet} is {@code null}
563      */
564     public static PrintJobAttributeSet
synchronizedView(PrintJobAttributeSet attributeSet)565         synchronizedView(PrintJobAttributeSet attributeSet) {
566         if (attributeSet == null) {
567             throw new NullPointerException();
568         }
569         return new SynchronizedPrintJobAttributeSet(attributeSet);
570     }
571 
572     /**
573      * Creates a synchronized view of the given print service attribute set.
574      *
575      * @param  attributeSet underlying print service attribute set
576      * @return synchronized view of {@code attributeSet}
577      * @throws NullPointerException if {@code attributeSet} is {@code null}
578      */
579     public static PrintServiceAttributeSet
synchronizedView(PrintServiceAttributeSet attributeSet)580         synchronizedView(PrintServiceAttributeSet attributeSet) {
581         if (attributeSet == null) {
582             throw new NullPointerException();
583         }
584         return new SynchronizedPrintServiceAttributeSet(attributeSet);
585     }
586 
587     /**
588      * Verify that the given object is a {@link Class Class} that implements the
589      * given interface, which is assumed to be interface
590      * {@link Attribute Attribute} or a subinterface thereof.
591      *
592      * @param  object {@code Object} to test
593      * @param  interfaceName interface the object must implement
594      * @return if {@code object} is a {@link Class Class} that implements
595      *         {@code interfaceName}, {@code object} is returned downcast to
596      *         type {@link Class Class}; otherwise an exception is thrown
597      * @throws NullPointerException if {@code object} is {@code null}
598      * @throws ClassCastException if {@code object} is not a
599      *         {@link Class Class} that implements {@code interfaceName}
600      */
601     public static Class<?>
verifyAttributeCategory(Object object, Class<?> interfaceName)602         verifyAttributeCategory(Object object, Class<?> interfaceName) {
603 
604         Class<?> result = (Class<?>) object;
605         if (interfaceName.isAssignableFrom (result)) {
606             return result;
607         }
608         else {
609             throw new ClassCastException();
610         }
611     }
612 
613     /**
614      * Verify that the given object is an instance of the given interface, which
615      * is assumed to be interface {@link Attribute Attribute} or a subinterface
616      * thereof.
617      *
618      * @param  object {@code Object} to test
619      * @param  interfaceName interface of which the object must be an instance
620      * @return if {@code object} is an instance of {@code interfaceName},
621      *         {@code object} is returned downcast to type
622      *         {@link Attribute Attribute}; otherwise an exception is thrown
623      * @throws NullPointerException if {@code object} is {@code null}
624      * @throws ClassCastException if {@code object} is not an instance of
625      *         {@code interfaceName}
626      */
627     public static Attribute
verifyAttributeValue(Object object, Class<?> interfaceName)628         verifyAttributeValue(Object object, Class<?> interfaceName) {
629 
630         if (object == null) {
631             throw new NullPointerException();
632         }
633         else if (interfaceName.isInstance (object)) {
634             return (Attribute) object;
635         } else {
636             throw new ClassCastException();
637         }
638     }
639 
640     /**
641      * Verify that the given attribute category object is equal to the category
642      * of the given attribute value object. If so, this method returns doing
643      * nothing. If not, this method throws an exception.
644      *
645      * @param  category attribute category to test
646      * @param  attribute attribute value to test
647      * @throws NullPointerException if the {@code category} or {@code attribute}
648      *         are {@code null}
649      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the {@code category} is not equal to
650      *         the category of the {@code attribute}
651      */
652     public static void
verifyCategoryForValue(Class<?> category, Attribute attribute)653         verifyCategoryForValue(Class<?> category, Attribute attribute) {
654 
655         if (!category.equals (attribute.getCategory())) {
656             throw new IllegalArgumentException();
657         }
658     }
659 }
660