1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4  *
5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13  * accompanied this code).
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18  *
19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21  * questions.
22  */
23 
24 #include "precompiled.hpp"
25 
26 #include "aot/aotCodeHeap.hpp"
27 #include "aot/aotLoader.hpp"
28 #include "aot/compiledIC_aot.hpp"
29 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
30 #include "code/compiledIC.hpp"
31 #include "code/nativeInst.hpp"
32 #include "compiler/compilerOracle.hpp"
33 #include "gc/shared/cardTableBarrierSet.hpp"
34 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.hpp"
35 #include "jvmci/compilerRuntime.hpp"
36 #include "jvmci/jvmciRuntime.hpp"
37 #include "oops/method.inline.hpp"
38 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
39 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
40 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
41 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
42 #include "runtime/safepointVerifiers.hpp"
43 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
44 #include "utilities/xmlstream.hpp"
45 
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 
48 #if 0
49 static void metadata_oops_do(Metadata** metadata_begin, Metadata **metadata_end, OopClosure* f) {
50   // Visit the metadata/oops section
51   for (Metadata** p = metadata_begin; p < metadata_end; p++) {
52     Metadata* m = *p;
53 
54     intptr_t meta = (intptr_t)m;
55     if ((meta & 1) == 1) {
56       // already resolved
57       m = (Metadata*)(meta & ~1);
58     } else {
59       continue;
60     }
61     assert(Metaspace::contains(m), "");
62     if (m->is_method()) {
63       m = ((Method*)m)->method_holder();
64     }
65     assert(m->is_klass(), "must be");
66     oop o = ((Klass*)m)->klass_holder();
67     if (o != NULL) {
68       f->do_oop(&o);
69     }
70   }
71 }
72 #endif
73 
orig_pc_addr(const frame * fr)74 address* AOTCompiledMethod::orig_pc_addr(const frame* fr) {
75   return (address*) ((address)fr->unextended_sp() + _meta->orig_pc_offset());
76 }
77 
oop_at(int index) const78 oop AOTCompiledMethod::oop_at(int index) const {
79   if (index == 0) { // 0 is reserved
80     return NULL;
81   }
82   Metadata** entry = _metadata_got + (index - 1);
83   intptr_t meta = (intptr_t)*entry;
84   if ((meta & 1) == 1) {
85     // already resolved
86     Klass* k = (Klass*)(meta & ~1);
87     return k->java_mirror();
88   }
89   // The entry is string which we need to resolve.
90   const char* meta_name = _heap->get_name_at((int)meta);
91   int klass_len = build_u2_from((address)meta_name);
92   const char* klass_name = meta_name + 2;
93   // Quick check the current method's holder.
94   Klass* k = _method->method_holder();
95 
96   ResourceMark rm; // for signature_name()
97   if (strncmp(k->signature_name(), klass_name, klass_len) != 0) { // Does not match?
98     // Search klass in got cells in DSO which have this compiled method.
99     k = _heap->get_klass_from_got(klass_name, klass_len, _method);
100   }
101   int method_name_len = build_u2_from((address)klass_name + klass_len);
102   guarantee(method_name_len == 0, "only klass is expected here");
103   meta = ((intptr_t)k) | 1;
104   *entry = (Metadata*)meta; // Should be atomic on x64
105   return k->java_mirror();
106 }
107 
metadata_at(int index) const108 Metadata* AOTCompiledMethod::metadata_at(int index) const {
109   if (index == 0) { // 0 is reserved
110     return NULL;
111   }
112   assert(index - 1 < _metadata_size, "");
113   {
114     Metadata** entry = _metadata_got + (index - 1);
115     intptr_t meta = (intptr_t)*entry;
116     if ((meta & 1) == 1) {
117       // already resolved
118       Metadata *m = (Metadata*)(meta & ~1);
119       return m;
120     }
121     // The entry is string which we need to resolve.
122     const char* meta_name = _heap->get_name_at((int)meta);
123     int klass_len = build_u2_from((address)meta_name);
124     const char* klass_name = meta_name + 2;
125     // Quick check the current method's holder.
126     Klass* k = _method->method_holder();
127     bool klass_matched = true;
128 
129     ResourceMark rm; // for signature_name() and find_method()
130     if (strncmp(k->signature_name(), klass_name, klass_len) != 0) { // Does not match?
131       // Search klass in got cells in DSO which have this compiled method.
132       k = _heap->get_klass_from_got(klass_name, klass_len, _method);
133       klass_matched = false;
134     }
135     int method_name_len = build_u2_from((address)klass_name + klass_len);
136     if (method_name_len == 0) { // Array or Klass name only?
137       meta = ((intptr_t)k) | 1;
138       *entry = (Metadata*)meta; // Should be atomic on x64
139       return (Metadata*)k;
140     } else { // Method
141       // Quick check the current method's name.
142       Method* m = _method;
143       int signature_len = build_u2_from((address)klass_name + klass_len + 2 + method_name_len);
144       int full_len = 2 + klass_len + 2 + method_name_len + 2 + signature_len;
145       if (!klass_matched || memcmp(_name, meta_name, full_len) != 0) { // Does not match?
146         Thread* thread = Thread::current();
147         const char* method_name = klass_name + klass_len;
148         m = AOTCodeHeap::find_method(k, thread, method_name);
149       }
150       meta = ((intptr_t)m) | 1;
151       *entry = (Metadata*)meta; // Should be atomic on x64
152       return (Metadata*)m;
153     }
154   }
155   ShouldNotReachHere(); return NULL;
156 }
157 
do_unloading(bool unloading_occurred)158 void AOTCompiledMethod::do_unloading(bool unloading_occurred) {
159   unload_nmethod_caches(unloading_occurred);
160 }
161 
make_not_entrant_helper(int new_state)162 bool AOTCompiledMethod::make_not_entrant_helper(int new_state) {
163   // Make sure the method is not flushed in case of a safepoint in code below.
164   methodHandle the_method(method());
165   NoSafepointVerifier nsv;
166 
167   {
168     // Enter critical section.  Does not block for safepoint.
169     MutexLockerEx pl(Patching_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
170 
171     if (*_state_adr == new_state) {
172       // another thread already performed this transition so nothing
173       // to do, but return false to indicate this.
174       return false;
175     }
176 
177     // Change state
178     OrderAccess::storestore();
179     *_state_adr = new_state;
180 
181     // Log the transition once
182     log_state_change();
183 
184 #ifdef TIERED
185     // Remain non-entrant forever
186     if (new_state == not_entrant && method() != NULL) {
187         method()->set_aot_code(NULL);
188     }
189 #endif
190 
191     // Remove AOTCompiledMethod from method.
192     if (method() != NULL && (method()->code() == this ||
193                              method()->from_compiled_entry() == verified_entry_point())) {
194       HandleMark hm;
195       method()->clear_code(false /* already owns Patching_lock */);
196     }
197   } // leave critical region under Patching_lock
198 
199 
200   if (TraceCreateZombies) {
201     ResourceMark m;
202     const char *new_state_str = (new_state == not_entrant) ? "not entrant" : "not used";
203     tty->print_cr("aot method <" INTPTR_FORMAT "> %s code made %s", p2i(this), this->method() ? this->method()->name_and_sig_as_C_string() : "null", new_state_str);
204   }
205 
206   return true;
207 }
208 
209 #ifdef TIERED
make_entrant()210 bool AOTCompiledMethod::make_entrant() {
211   assert(!method()->is_old(), "reviving evolved method!");
212   assert(*_state_adr != not_entrant, "%s", method()->has_aot_code() ? "has_aot_code() not cleared" : "caller didn't check has_aot_code()");
213 
214   // Make sure the method is not flushed in case of a safepoint in code below.
215   methodHandle the_method(method());
216   NoSafepointVerifier nsv;
217 
218   {
219     // Enter critical section.  Does not block for safepoint.
220     MutexLockerEx pl(Patching_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
221 
222     if (*_state_adr == in_use) {
223       // another thread already performed this transition so nothing
224       // to do, but return false to indicate this.
225       return false;
226     }
227 
228     // Change state
229     OrderAccess::storestore();
230     *_state_adr = in_use;
231 
232     // Log the transition once
233     log_state_change();
234   } // leave critical region under Patching_lock
235 
236 
237   if (TraceCreateZombies) {
238     ResourceMark m;
239     tty->print_cr("aot method <" INTPTR_FORMAT "> %s code made entrant", p2i(this), this->method() ? this->method()->name_and_sig_as_C_string() : "null");
240   }
241 
242   return true;
243 }
244 #endif // TIERED
245 
246 // Iterate over metadata calling this function.   Used by RedefineClasses
247 // Copied from nmethod::metadata_do
metadata_do(void f (Metadata *))248 void AOTCompiledMethod::metadata_do(void f(Metadata*)) {
249   address low_boundary = verified_entry_point();
250   {
251     // Visit all immediate references that are embedded in the instruction stream.
252     RelocIterator iter(this, low_boundary);
253     while (iter.next()) {
254       if (iter.type() == relocInfo::metadata_type ) {
255         metadata_Relocation* r = iter.metadata_reloc();
256         // In this metadata, we must only follow those metadatas directly embedded in
257         // the code.  Other metadatas (oop_index>0) are seen as part of
258         // the metadata section below.
259         assert(1 == (r->metadata_is_immediate()) +
260                (r->metadata_addr() >= metadata_begin() && r->metadata_addr() < metadata_end()),
261                "metadata must be found in exactly one place");
262         if (r->metadata_is_immediate() && r->metadata_value() != NULL) {
263           Metadata* md = r->metadata_value();
264           if (md != _method) f(md);
265         }
266       } else if (iter.type() == relocInfo::virtual_call_type) {
267         ResourceMark rm;
268         // Check compiledIC holders associated with this nmethod
269         CompiledIC *ic = CompiledIC_at(&iter);
270         if (ic->is_icholder_call()) {
271           CompiledICHolder* cichk = ic->cached_icholder();
272           f(cichk->holder_metadata());
273           f(cichk->holder_klass());
274         } else {
275           // Get Klass* or NULL (if value is -1) from GOT cell of virtual call PLT stub.
276           Metadata* ic_oop = ic->cached_metadata();
277           if (ic_oop != NULL) {
278             f(ic_oop);
279           }
280         }
281       } else if (iter.type() == relocInfo::static_call_type ||
282                  iter.type() == relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type){
283         // Check Method* in AOT c2i stub for other calls.
284         Metadata* meta = (Metadata*)nativeLoadGot_at(nativePltCall_at(iter.addr())->plt_c2i_stub())->data();
285         if (meta != NULL) {
286           f(meta);
287         }
288       }
289     }
290   }
291 
292   // Visit the metadata section
293   for (Metadata** p = metadata_begin(); p < metadata_end(); p++) {
294     Metadata* m = *p;
295 
296     intptr_t meta = (intptr_t)m;
297     if ((meta & 1) == 1) {
298       // already resolved
299       m = (Metadata*)(meta & ~1);
300     } else {
301       continue;
302     }
303     assert(Metaspace::contains(m), "");
304     f(m);
305   }
306 
307   // Visit metadata not embedded in the other places.
308   if (_method != NULL) f(_method);
309 }
310 
print() const311 void AOTCompiledMethod::print() const {
312   print_on(tty, "AOTCompiledMethod");
313 }
314 
print_on(outputStream * st) const315 void AOTCompiledMethod::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
316   print_on(st, "AOTCompiledMethod");
317 }
318 
319 // Print out more verbose output usually for a newly created aot method.
print_on(outputStream * st,const char * msg) const320 void AOTCompiledMethod::print_on(outputStream* st, const char* msg) const {
321   if (st != NULL) {
322     ttyLocker ttyl;
323     st->print("%7d ", (int) st->time_stamp().milliseconds());
324     st->print("%4d ", _aot_id);    // print compilation number
325     st->print("    aot[%2d]", _heap->dso_id());
326     // Stubs have _method == NULL
327     if (_method == NULL) {
328       st->print("   %s", _name);
329     } else {
330       ResourceMark m;
331       st->print("   %s", _method->name_and_sig_as_C_string());
332     }
333     if (Verbose) {
334       st->print(" entry at " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(_code));
335     }
336     if (msg != NULL) {
337       st->print("   %s", msg);
338     }
339     st->cr();
340   }
341 }
342 
print_value_on(outputStream * st) const343 void AOTCompiledMethod::print_value_on(outputStream* st) const {
344   st->print("AOTCompiledMethod ");
345   print_on(st, NULL);
346 }
347 
348 // Print a short set of xml attributes to identify this aot method.  The
349 // output should be embedded in some other element.
log_identity(xmlStream * log) const350 void AOTCompiledMethod::log_identity(xmlStream* log) const {
351   log->print(" aot_id='%d'", _aot_id);
352   log->print(" aot='%2d'", _heap->dso_id());
353 }
354 
log_state_change() const355 void AOTCompiledMethod::log_state_change() const {
356   if (LogCompilation) {
357     ResourceMark m;
358     if (xtty != NULL) {
359       ttyLocker ttyl;  // keep the following output all in one block
360       if (*_state_adr == not_entrant) {
361         xtty->begin_elem("make_not_entrant thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "'",
362                          os::current_thread_id());
363       } else if (*_state_adr == not_used) {
364         xtty->begin_elem("make_not_used thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "'",
365                          os::current_thread_id());
366       } else if (*_state_adr == in_use) {
367         xtty->begin_elem("make_entrant thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "'",
368                          os::current_thread_id());
369       }
370       log_identity(xtty);
371       xtty->stamp();
372       xtty->end_elem();
373     }
374   }
375   if (PrintCompilation) {
376     ResourceMark m;
377     if (*_state_adr == not_entrant) {
378       print_on(tty, "made not entrant");
379     } else if (*_state_adr == not_used) {
380       print_on(tty, "made not used");
381     } else if (*_state_adr == in_use) {
382       print_on(tty, "made entrant");
383     }
384   }
385 }
386 
387 
get_load_instruction(virtual_call_Relocation * r) const388 NativeInstruction* PltNativeCallWrapper::get_load_instruction(virtual_call_Relocation* r) const {
389   return nativeLoadGot_at(_call->plt_load_got());
390 }
391 
verify_resolve_call(address dest) const392 void PltNativeCallWrapper::verify_resolve_call(address dest) const {
393   CodeBlob* db = CodeCache::find_blob_unsafe(dest);
394   if (db == NULL) {
395     assert(dest == _call->plt_resolve_call(), "sanity");
396   }
397 }
398 
set_to_interpreted(const methodHandle & method,CompiledICInfo & info)399 void PltNativeCallWrapper::set_to_interpreted(const methodHandle& method, CompiledICInfo& info) {
400   assert(!info.to_aot(), "only for nmethod");
401   CompiledPltStaticCall* csc = CompiledPltStaticCall::at(instruction_address());
402   csc->set_to_interpreted(method, info.entry());
403 }
404 
call_wrapper_at(address call) const405 NativeCallWrapper* AOTCompiledMethod::call_wrapper_at(address call) const {
406   return new PltNativeCallWrapper((NativePltCall*) call);
407 }
408 
call_wrapper_before(address return_pc) const409 NativeCallWrapper* AOTCompiledMethod::call_wrapper_before(address return_pc) const {
410   return new PltNativeCallWrapper(nativePltCall_before(return_pc));
411 }
412 
compiledStaticCall_at(Relocation * call_site) const413 CompiledStaticCall* AOTCompiledMethod::compiledStaticCall_at(Relocation* call_site) const {
414   return CompiledPltStaticCall::at(call_site);
415 }
416 
compiledStaticCall_at(address call_site) const417 CompiledStaticCall* AOTCompiledMethod::compiledStaticCall_at(address call_site) const {
418   return CompiledPltStaticCall::at(call_site);
419 }
420 
compiledStaticCall_before(address return_addr) const421 CompiledStaticCall* AOTCompiledMethod::compiledStaticCall_before(address return_addr) const {
422   return CompiledPltStaticCall::before(return_addr);
423 }
424 
call_instruction_address(address pc) const425 address AOTCompiledMethod::call_instruction_address(address pc) const {
426   NativePltCall* pltcall = nativePltCall_before(pc);
427   return pltcall->instruction_address();
428 }
429 
is_evol_dependent_on(Klass * dependee)430 bool AOTCompiledMethod::is_evol_dependent_on(Klass* dependee) {
431   return !is_aot_runtime_stub() && _heap->is_dependent_method(dependee, this);
432 }
433 
clear_inline_caches()434 void AOTCompiledMethod::clear_inline_caches() {
435   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "cleaning of IC's only allowed at safepoint");
436   if (is_zombie()) {
437     return;
438   }
439 
440   ResourceMark rm;
441   RelocIterator iter(this);
442   while (iter.next()) {
443     iter.reloc()->clear_inline_cache();
444     if (iter.type() == relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type) {
445       CompiledIC* cic = CompiledIC_at(&iter);
446       assert(cic->is_clean(), "!");
447       nativePltCall_at(iter.addr())->set_stub_to_clean();
448     }
449   }
450 }
451