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23 
24 /*
25  * @test
26  * @bug 8054402
27  * @summary "Tests unloading of anonymous classes."
28  * @library /test/lib /
29  * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
30  * @build sun.hotspot.WhiteBox
31  * @run driver ClassFileInstaller sun.hotspot.WhiteBox
32  *                              sun.hotspot.WhiteBox$WhiteBoxPermission
33  *
34  * @run main/othervm -Xbootclasspath/a:. -XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions -XX:+WhiteBoxAPI
35  *      -XX:-BackgroundCompilation
36  *      compiler.classUnloading.anonymousClass.TestAnonymousClassUnloading
37  */
38 
39 package compiler.classUnloading.anonymousClass;
40 
41 import jdk.internal.misc.Unsafe;
42 import sun.hotspot.WhiteBox;
43 
44 import java.io.IOException;
45 import java.lang.reflect.Method;
46 import java.net.URL;
47 import java.net.URLConnection;
48 import compiler.whitebox.CompilerWhiteBoxTest;
49 
50 public class TestAnonymousClassUnloading {
51     private static final WhiteBox WHITE_BOX = WhiteBox.getWhiteBox();
52     private static final Unsafe UNSAFE = Unsafe.getUnsafe();
53 
54     /**
55      * We override hashCode here to be able to access this implementation
56      * via an Object reference (we cannot cast to TestAnonymousClassUnloading).
57      */
58     @Override
hashCode()59     public int hashCode() {
60         return 42;
61     }
62 
63     /**
64      * Does some work by using the anonymousClass.
65      * @param anonymousClass Class performing some work (will be unloaded)
66      */
doWork(Class<?> anonymousClass)67     static private void doWork(Class<?> anonymousClass) throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException {
68         // Create a new instance
69         Object anon = anonymousClass.newInstance();
70         // We would like to call a method of anonymousClass here but we cannot cast because the class
71         // was loaded by a different class loader. One solution would be to use reflection but since
72         // we want C2 to implement the call as an IC we call Object::hashCode() here which actually
73         // calls anonymousClass::hashCode(). C2 will then implement this call as an IC.
74         if (anon.hashCode() != 42) {
75             new RuntimeException("Work not done");
76         }
77     }
78 
79     /**
80      * Makes sure that method is compiled by forcing compilation if not yet compiled.
81      * @param m Method to be checked
82      */
makeSureIsCompiled(Method m)83     static private void makeSureIsCompiled(Method m) {
84         // Make sure background compilation is disabled
85         if (WHITE_BOX.getBooleanVMFlag("BackgroundCompilation")) {
86             throw new RuntimeException("Background compilation enabled");
87         }
88 
89         // Check if already compiled
90         if (!WHITE_BOX.isMethodCompiled(m)) {
91             // If not, try to compile it with C2
92             if(!WHITE_BOX.enqueueMethodForCompilation(m, CompilerWhiteBoxTest.COMP_LEVEL_FULL_OPTIMIZATION)) {
93                 // C2 compiler not available, try to compile with C1
94                 WHITE_BOX.enqueueMethodForCompilation(m, CompilerWhiteBoxTest.COMP_LEVEL_SIMPLE);
95             }
96             // Because background compilation is disabled, method should now be compiled
97             if(!WHITE_BOX.isMethodCompiled(m)) {
98                 throw new RuntimeException(m + " not compiled");
99             }
100         }
101     }
102 
103     /**
104      * This test creates stale Klass* metadata referenced by a compiled IC.
105      *
106      * The following steps are performed:
107      * (1) An anonymous version of TestAnonymousClassUnloading is loaded by a custom class loader
108      * (2) The method doWork that calls a method of the anonymous class is compiled. The call
109      *     is implemented as an IC referencing Klass* metadata of the anonymous class.
110      * (3) Unloading of the anonymous class is enforced. The IC now references dead metadata.
111      */
main(String[] args)112     static public void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
113         // (1) Load an anonymous version of this class using the corresponding Unsafe method
114         String rn = TestAnonymousClassUnloading.class.getSimpleName() + ".class";
115         URL classUrl = TestAnonymousClassUnloading.class.getResource(rn);
116         URLConnection connection = classUrl.openConnection();
117 
118         int length = connection.getContentLength();
119         byte[] classBytes = connection.getInputStream().readAllBytes();
120         if (length != -1 && classBytes.length != length) {
121             throw new IOException("Expected:" + length + ", actual: " + classBytes.length);
122         }
123 
124         Class<?> anonymousClass = UNSAFE.defineAnonymousClass(TestAnonymousClassUnloading.class, classBytes, null);
125 
126         // (2) Make sure all paths of doWork are profiled and compiled
127         for (int i = 0; i < 100000; ++i) {
128             doWork(anonymousClass);
129         }
130 
131         // Make sure doWork is compiled now
132         Method doWork = TestAnonymousClassUnloading.class.getDeclaredMethod("doWork", Class.class);
133         makeSureIsCompiled(doWork);
134 
135         // (3) Throw away reference to anonymousClass to allow unloading
136         anonymousClass = null;
137 
138         // Force garbage collection to trigger unloading of anonymousClass
139         // Dead metadata reference to anonymousClass triggers JDK-8054402
140         WHITE_BOX.fullGC();
141     }
142 }
143