1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4  *
5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13  * accompanied this code).
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18  *
19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21  * questions.
22  *
23  */
24 
25 #ifndef CPU_ARM_INTERP_MASM_ARM_HPP
26 #define CPU_ARM_INTERP_MASM_ARM_HPP
27 
28 #include "asm/macroAssembler.hpp"
29 #include "interpreter/invocationCounter.hpp"
30 #include "runtime/frame.hpp"
31 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
32 
33 // This file specializes the assember with interpreter-specific macros
34 
35 
36 class InterpreterMacroAssembler: public MacroAssembler {
37 
38  public:
39 
40   // allow JvmtiExport checks to be extended
can_force_early_return()41   bool can_force_early_return()       { return JvmtiExport::can_force_early_return(); }
can_post_interpreter_events()42   bool can_post_interpreter_events()  { return JvmtiExport::can_post_interpreter_events(); }
can_pop_frame()43   bool can_pop_frame()                { return JvmtiExport::can_pop_frame(); }
can_post_breakpoint()44   bool can_post_breakpoint()          { return JvmtiExport::can_post_breakpoint(); }
can_post_field_access()45   bool can_post_field_access()        { return JvmtiExport::can_post_field_access(); }
can_post_field_modification()46   bool can_post_field_modification()  { return JvmtiExport::can_post_field_modification(); }
47   // flags controlled by JVMTI settings
rewrite_frequent_pairs()48   bool rewrite_frequent_pairs()       { return RewriteFrequentPairs; }
49 
50  protected:
51 
52   // Template interpreter specific version of call_VM_helper
53   virtual void call_VM_helper(Register oop_result, address entry_point, int number_of_arguments, bool check_exceptions);
54 
55   // base routine for all dispatches
56   typedef enum { DispatchDefault, DispatchNormal } DispatchTableMode;
57   void dispatch_base(TosState state, DispatchTableMode table_mode, bool verifyoop = true, bool generate_poll = false);
58 
59  public:
60   InterpreterMacroAssembler(CodeBuffer* code);
61 
62   virtual void check_and_handle_popframe();
63   virtual void check_and_handle_earlyret();
64 
65   // Interpreter-specific registers
66 
check_stack_top()67   inline void check_stack_top() {}
check_stack_top_on_expansion()68   inline void check_stack_top_on_expansion() {}
check_extended_sp(Register tmp)69   inline void check_extended_sp(Register tmp) {}
check_no_cached_stack_top(Register tmp)70   inline void check_no_cached_stack_top(Register tmp) {}
71 
72 
save_bcp()73   void save_bcp()                                          { str(Rbcp, Address(FP, frame::interpreter_frame_bcp_offset * wordSize)); }
restore_bcp()74   void restore_bcp()                                       { ldr(Rbcp, Address(FP, frame::interpreter_frame_bcp_offset * wordSize)); }
restore_locals()75   void restore_locals()                                    { ldr(Rlocals, Address(FP, frame::interpreter_frame_locals_offset * wordSize)); }
restore_method()76   void restore_method()                                    { ldr(Rmethod, Address(FP, frame::interpreter_frame_method_offset * wordSize)); }
77   void restore_dispatch();
78 
79 
80   // Helpers for runtime call arguments/results
get_const(Register reg)81   void get_const(Register reg)                             { ldr(reg, Address(Rmethod, Method::const_offset())); }
get_constant_pool(Register reg)82   void get_constant_pool(Register reg)                     { get_const(reg); ldr(reg, Address(reg, ConstMethod::constants_offset())); }
get_constant_pool_cache(Register reg)83   void get_constant_pool_cache(Register reg)               { get_constant_pool(reg); ldr(reg, Address(reg, ConstantPool::cache_offset_in_bytes())); }
get_cpool_and_tags(Register cpool,Register tags)84   void get_cpool_and_tags(Register cpool, Register tags)   { get_constant_pool(cpool); ldr(tags, Address(cpool, ConstantPool::tags_offset_in_bytes())); }
85 
86   // Sets reg. Blows Rtemp.
87   void get_unsigned_2_byte_index_at_bcp(Register reg, int bcp_offset);
88 
89   // Sets index. Blows reg_tmp.
90   void get_index_at_bcp(Register index, int bcp_offset, Register reg_tmp, size_t index_size = sizeof(u2));
91   // Sets cache, index.
92   void get_cache_and_index_at_bcp(Register cache, Register index, int bcp_offset, size_t index_size = sizeof(u2));
93   void get_cache_and_index_and_bytecode_at_bcp(Register cache, Register index, Register bytecode, int byte_no, int bcp_offset, size_t index_size = sizeof(u2));
94   // Sets cache. Blows reg_tmp.
95   void get_cache_entry_pointer_at_bcp(Register cache, Register reg_tmp, int bcp_offset, size_t index_size = sizeof(u2));
96 
97   // Load object from cpool->resolved_references(*bcp+1)
98   void load_resolved_reference_at_index(Register result, Register tmp);
99 
100   // load cpool->resolved_klass_at(index); Rtemp is corrupted upon return
101   void load_resolved_klass_at_offset(Register Rcpool, Register Rindex, Register Rklass);
102 
103   void pop_ptr(Register r);
104   void pop_i(Register r = R0_tos);
105   void pop_l(Register lo = R0_tos_lo, Register hi = R1_tos_hi);
106   void pop_f(FloatRegister fd);
107   void pop_d(FloatRegister fd);
108 
109   void push_ptr(Register r);
110   void push_i(Register r = R0_tos);
111   void push_l(Register lo = R0_tos_lo, Register hi = R1_tos_hi);
112   void push_f();
113   void push_d();
114 
115   // Transition vtos -> state. Blows R0, R1. Sets TOS cached value.
116   void pop(TosState state);
117   // Transition state -> vtos. Blows Rtemp.
118   void push(TosState state);
119 
120   // The following methods are overridden to allow overloaded calls to
121   //   MacroAssembler::push/pop(Register)
122   //   MacroAssembler::push/pop(RegisterSet)
123   //   InterpreterMacroAssembler::push/pop(TosState)
push(Register rd,AsmCondition cond=al)124   void push(Register rd, AsmCondition cond = al)         { MacroAssembler::push(rd, cond);      }
pop(Register rd,AsmCondition cond=al)125   void pop(Register rd, AsmCondition cond = al)          { MacroAssembler::pop(rd, cond);       }
126 
push(RegisterSet reg_set,AsmCondition cond=al)127   void push(RegisterSet reg_set, AsmCondition cond = al) { MacroAssembler::push(reg_set, cond); }
pop(RegisterSet reg_set,AsmCondition cond=al)128   void pop(RegisterSet reg_set, AsmCondition cond = al)  { MacroAssembler::pop(reg_set, cond);  }
129 
130   // Converts return value in R0/R1 (interpreter calling conventions) to TOS cached value.
131   void convert_retval_to_tos(TosState state);
132   // Converts TOS cached value to return value in R0/R1 (according to interpreter calling conventions).
133   void convert_tos_to_retval(TosState state);
134 
135   // JVMTI ForceEarlyReturn support
136   void load_earlyret_value(TosState state);
137 
138   void jump_to_entry(address entry);
139 
140   // Blows Rtemp.
empty_expression_stack()141   void empty_expression_stack() {
142       ldr(Rstack_top, Address(FP, frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_block_top_offset * wordSize));
143       check_stack_top();
144       // NULL last_sp until next java call
145       str(zero_register(Rtemp), Address(FP, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
146   }
147 
148   // Helpers for swap and dup
149   void load_ptr(int n, Register val);
150   void store_ptr(int n, Register val);
151 
152   // Generate a subtype check: branch to not_subtype if sub_klass is
153   // not a subtype of super_klass.
154   // Profiling code for the subtype check failure (profile_typecheck_failed)
155   // should be explicitly generated by the caller in the not_subtype case.
156   // Blows Rtemp, tmp1, tmp2.
157   void gen_subtype_check(Register Rsub_klass, Register Rsuper_klass,
158                          Label &not_subtype, Register tmp1, Register tmp2);
159 
160   // Dispatching
161   void dispatch_prolog(TosState state, int step = 0);
162   void dispatch_epilog(TosState state, int step = 0);
163   void dispatch_only(TosState state, bool generate_poll = false);  // dispatch by R3_bytecode
164   void dispatch_only_normal(TosState state);                       // dispatch normal table by R3_bytecode
165   void dispatch_only_noverify(TosState state);
166   void dispatch_next(TosState state, int step = 0, bool generate_poll = false); // load R3_bytecode from [Rbcp + step] and dispatch by R3_bytecode
167 
168   // jump to an invoked target
169   void prepare_to_jump_from_interpreted();
170   void jump_from_interpreted(Register method);
171 
172   void narrow(Register result);
173 
174   // Returning from interpreted functions
175   //
176   // Removes the current activation (incl. unlocking of monitors)
177   // and sets up the return address.  This code is also used for
178   // exception unwindwing. In that case, we do not want to throw
179   // IllegalMonitorStateExceptions, since that might get us into an
180   // infinite rethrow exception loop.
181   // Additionally this code is used for popFrame and earlyReturn.
182   // In popFrame case we want to skip throwing an exception,
183   // installing an exception, and notifying jvmdi.
184   // In earlyReturn case we only want to skip throwing an exception
185   // and installing an exception.
186   void remove_activation(TosState state, Register ret_addr,
187                          bool throw_monitor_exception = true,
188                          bool install_monitor_exception = true,
189                          bool notify_jvmdi = true);
190 
191   // At certain points in the method invocation the monitor of
192   // synchronized methods hasn't been entered yet.
193   // To correctly handle exceptions at these points, we set the thread local
194   // variable _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized to true. The remove_activation will
195   // check this flag.
196   void set_do_not_unlock_if_synchronized(bool flag, Register tmp);
197 
198   // Debugging
199   void interp_verify_oop(Register reg, TosState state, const char* file, int line);    // only if +VerifyOops && state == atos
200 
verify_FPU(int stack_depth,TosState state=ftos)201   void verify_FPU(int stack_depth, TosState state = ftos) {
202     // No VFP state verification is required for ARM
203   }
204 
205   // Object locking
206   void lock_object  (Register lock_reg);
207   void unlock_object(Register lock_reg);
208 
209   // Interpreter profiling operations
210   void set_method_data_pointer_for_bcp(); // Blows R0-R3/R0-R18, Rtemp, LR
211   void test_method_data_pointer(Register mdp, Label& zero_continue);
212   void verify_method_data_pointer();
213 
214   void set_mdp_data_at(Register mdp_in, int offset, Register value);
215 
216   // Increments mdp data. Sets bumped_count register to adjusted counter.
217   void increment_mdp_data_at(Address data, Register bumped_count, bool decrement = false);
218   // Increments mdp data. Sets bumped_count register to adjusted counter.
219   void increment_mdp_data_at(Register mdp_in, int offset, Register bumped_count, bool decrement = false);
220   void increment_mask_and_jump(Address counter_addr,
221                                int increment, Address mask_addr,
222                                Register scratch, Register scratch2,
223                                AsmCondition cond, Label* where);
224   void set_mdp_flag_at(Register mdp_in, int flag_constant);
225 
226   void test_mdp_data_at(Register mdp_in, int offset, Register value,
227                         Register test_value_out,
228                         Label& not_equal_continue);
229 
230   void record_klass_in_profile(Register receiver, Register mdp,
231                                Register reg_tmp, bool is_virtual_call);
232   void record_klass_in_profile_helper(Register receiver, Register mdp,
233                                       Register reg_tmp,
234                                       int start_row, Label& done, bool is_virtual_call);
235 
236   void update_mdp_by_offset(Register mdp_in, int offset_of_offset, Register reg_tmp);
237   void update_mdp_by_offset(Register mdp_in, Register reg_offset, Register reg_tmp);
238   void update_mdp_by_constant(Register mdp_in, int constant);
239   void update_mdp_for_ret(Register return_bci);                   // Blows R0-R3/R0-R18, Rtemp, LR
240 
241   void profile_taken_branch(Register mdp, Register bumped_count); // Sets mdp, bumped_count registers, blows Rtemp.
242   void profile_not_taken_branch(Register mdp);                    // Sets mdp, blows Rtemp.
243 
244   void profile_call(Register mdp);                                // Sets mdp, blows Rtemp.
245   void profile_final_call(Register mdp);                          // Sets mdp, blows Rtemp.
246   void profile_virtual_call(Register mdp, Register receiver,      // Sets mdp, blows Rtemp.
247                             bool receiver_can_be_null = false);
248   void profile_ret(Register mdp, Register return_bci);            // Sets mdp, blows R0-R3/R0-R18, Rtemp, LR
249   void profile_null_seen(Register mdp);                           // Sets mdp.
250   void profile_typecheck(Register mdp, Register klass);           // Sets mdp, blows Rtemp.
251 
252   void profile_typecheck_failed(Register mdp);                    // Sets mdp, blows Rtemp.
253   void profile_switch_default(Register mdp);                      // Sets mdp, blows Rtemp.
254 
255   // Sets mdp. Blows reg_tmp1, reg_tmp2. Index could be the same as reg_tmp2.
256   void profile_switch_case(Register mdp, Register index, Register reg_tmp1, Register reg_tmp2);
257 
258   void byteswap_u32(Register r, Register rtmp1, Register rtmp2);
259 
260   void inc_global_counter(address address_of_counter, int offset_in_bytes, Register tmp1, Register tmp2, bool avoid_overflow);
261 
262   typedef enum { NotifyJVMTI, SkipNotifyJVMTI } NotifyMethodExitMode;
263 
264   // support for jvmti
265   void notify_method_entry();
266   void notify_method_exit(TosState state, NotifyMethodExitMode mode,
267                           bool native = false, Register result_lo = noreg, Register result_hi = noreg, FloatRegister result_fp = fnoreg);
268 
269   void trace_state(const char* msg) PRODUCT_RETURN;
270 
271 void get_method_counters(Register method,
272                          Register Rcounters,
273                          Label& skip,
274                          bool saveRegs = false,
275                          Register reg1 = noreg,
276                          Register reg2 = noreg,
277                          Register reg3 = noreg);
278 };
279 
280 #endif // CPU_ARM_INTERP_MASM_ARM_HPP
281