1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4  *
5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13  * accompanied this code).
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18  *
19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21  * questions.
22  *
23  */
24 
25 #ifndef SHARE_CI_CIENV_HPP
26 #define SHARE_CI_CIENV_HPP
27 
28 #include "ci/ciClassList.hpp"
29 #include "ci/ciObjectFactory.hpp"
30 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
31 #include "code/debugInfoRec.hpp"
32 #include "code/dependencies.hpp"
33 #include "code/exceptionHandlerTable.hpp"
34 #include "compiler/oopMap.hpp"
35 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
36 #include "runtime/thread.hpp"
37 
38 class CompileTask;
39 
40 // ciEnv
41 //
42 // This class is the top level broker for requests from the compiler
43 // to the VM.
44 class ciEnv : StackObj {
45   CI_PACKAGE_ACCESS_TO
46 
47   friend class CompileBroker;
48   friend class Dependencies;  // for get_object, during logging
49   friend class PrepareExtraDataClosure;
50 
51 private:
52   Arena*           _arena;       // Alias for _ciEnv_arena except in init_shared_objects()
53   Arena            _ciEnv_arena;
54   ciObjectFactory* _factory;
55   OopRecorder*     _oop_recorder;
56   DebugInformationRecorder* _debug_info;
57   Dependencies*    _dependencies;
58   const char*      _failure_reason;
59   bool             _inc_decompile_count_on_failure;
60   int              _compilable;
61   bool             _break_at_compile;
62   int              _num_inlined_bytecodes;
63   CompileTask*     _task;           // faster access to CompilerThread::task
64   CompileLog*      _log;            // faster access to CompilerThread::log
65   void*            _compiler_data;  // compiler-specific stuff, if any
66 
67   char* _name_buffer;
68   int   _name_buffer_len;
69 
70   // Cache Jvmti state
71   uint64_t _jvmti_redefinition_count;
72   bool  _jvmti_can_hotswap_or_post_breakpoint;
73   bool  _jvmti_can_access_local_variables;
74   bool  _jvmti_can_post_on_exceptions;
75   bool  _jvmti_can_pop_frame;
76   bool  _jvmti_can_get_owned_monitor_info; // includes can_get_owned_monitor_stack_depth_info
77   bool  _jvmti_can_walk_any_space;
78 
79   // Cache DTrace flags
80   bool  _dtrace_extended_probes;
81   bool  _dtrace_method_probes;
82   bool  _dtrace_alloc_probes;
83 
84   // Distinguished instances of certain ciObjects..
85   static ciObject*              _null_object_instance;
86 
87 #define WK_KLASS_DECL(name, ignore_s) static ciInstanceKlass* _##name;
88   WK_KLASSES_DO(WK_KLASS_DECL)
89 #undef WK_KLASS_DECL
90 
91   static ciSymbol*        _unloaded_cisymbol;
92   static ciInstanceKlass* _unloaded_ciinstance_klass;
93   static ciObjArrayKlass* _unloaded_ciobjarrayklass;
94 
95   static jobject _ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_handle;
96   static jobject _ArrayStoreException_handle;
97   static jobject _ClassCastException_handle;
98 
99   ciInstance* _NullPointerException_instance;
100   ciInstance* _ArithmeticException_instance;
101   ciInstance* _ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_instance;
102   ciInstance* _ArrayStoreException_instance;
103   ciInstance* _ClassCastException_instance;
104 
105   ciInstance* _the_null_string;      // The Java string "null"
106   ciInstance* _the_min_jint_string; // The Java string "-2147483648"
107 
108   // Look up a klass by name from a particular class loader (the accessor's).
109   // If require_local, result must be defined in that class loader, or NULL.
110   // If !require_local, a result from remote class loader may be reported,
111   // if sufficient class loader constraints exist such that initiating
112   // a class loading request from the given loader is bound to return
113   // the class defined in the remote loader (or throw an error).
114   //
115   // Return an unloaded klass if !require_local and no class at all is found.
116   //
117   // The CI treats a klass as loaded if it is consistently defined in
118   // another loader, even if it hasn't yet been loaded in all loaders
119   // that could potentially see it via delegation.
120   ciKlass* get_klass_by_name(ciKlass* accessing_klass,
121                              ciSymbol* klass_name,
122                              bool require_local);
123 
124   // Constant pool access.
125   ciKlass*   get_klass_by_index(const constantPoolHandle& cpool,
126                                 int klass_index,
127                                 bool& is_accessible,
128                                 ciInstanceKlass* loading_klass);
129   ciConstant get_constant_by_index(const constantPoolHandle& cpool,
130                                    int pool_index, int cache_index,
131                                    ciInstanceKlass* accessor);
132   ciField*   get_field_by_index(ciInstanceKlass* loading_klass,
133                                 int field_index);
134   ciMethod*  get_method_by_index(const constantPoolHandle& cpool,
135                                  int method_index, Bytecodes::Code bc,
136                                  ciInstanceKlass* loading_klass);
137 
138   // Implementation methods for loading and constant pool access.
139   ciKlass* get_klass_by_name_impl(ciKlass* accessing_klass,
140                                   const constantPoolHandle& cpool,
141                                   ciSymbol* klass_name,
142                                   bool require_local);
143   ciKlass*   get_klass_by_index_impl(const constantPoolHandle& cpool,
144                                      int klass_index,
145                                      bool& is_accessible,
146                                      ciInstanceKlass* loading_klass);
147   ciConstant get_constant_by_index_impl(const constantPoolHandle& cpool,
148                                         int pool_index, int cache_index,
149                                         ciInstanceKlass* loading_klass);
150   ciField*   get_field_by_index_impl(ciInstanceKlass* loading_klass,
151                                      int field_index);
152   ciMethod*  get_method_by_index_impl(const constantPoolHandle& cpool,
153                                       int method_index, Bytecodes::Code bc,
154                                       ciInstanceKlass* loading_klass);
155 
156   // Helper methods
157   bool       check_klass_accessibility(ciKlass* accessing_klass,
158                                       Klass* resolved_klass);
159   Method*    lookup_method(ciInstanceKlass* accessor,
160                            ciKlass*         holder,
161                            Symbol*          name,
162                            Symbol*          sig,
163                            Bytecodes::Code  bc,
164                            constantTag      tag);
165 
166   // Get a ciObject from the object factory.  Ensures uniqueness
167   // of ciObjects.
get_object(oop o)168   ciObject* get_object(oop o) {
169     if (o == NULL) {
170       return _null_object_instance;
171     } else {
172       return _factory->get(o);
173     }
174   }
175 
get_symbol(Symbol * o)176   ciSymbol* get_symbol(Symbol* o) {
177     if (o == NULL) {
178       ShouldNotReachHere();
179       return NULL;
180     } else {
181       return _factory->get_symbol(o);
182     }
183   }
184 
get_metadata(Metadata * o)185   ciMetadata* get_metadata(Metadata* o) {
186     if (o == NULL) {
187       return NULL;
188     } else {
189       return _factory->get_metadata(o);
190     }
191   }
192 
cached_metadata(Metadata * o)193   ciMetadata* cached_metadata(Metadata* o) {
194     return _factory->cached_metadata(o);
195   }
196 
get_instance(oop o)197   ciInstance* get_instance(oop o) {
198     if (o == NULL) return NULL;
199     return get_object(o)->as_instance();
200   }
get_obj_array_klass(Klass * o)201   ciObjArrayKlass* get_obj_array_klass(Klass* o) {
202     if (o == NULL) return NULL;
203     return get_metadata(o)->as_obj_array_klass();
204   }
get_type_array_klass(Klass * o)205   ciTypeArrayKlass* get_type_array_klass(Klass* o) {
206     if (o == NULL) return NULL;
207     return get_metadata(o)->as_type_array_klass();
208   }
get_klass(Klass * o)209   ciKlass* get_klass(Klass* o) {
210     if (o == NULL) return NULL;
211     return get_metadata(o)->as_klass();
212   }
get_instance_klass(Klass * o)213   ciInstanceKlass* get_instance_klass(Klass* o) {
214     if (o == NULL) return NULL;
215     return get_metadata(o)->as_instance_klass();
216   }
get_method(Method * o)217   ciMethod* get_method(Method* o) {
218     if (o == NULL) return NULL;
219     return get_metadata(o)->as_method();
220   }
get_method_data(MethodData * o)221   ciMethodData* get_method_data(MethodData* o) {
222     if (o == NULL) return NULL;
223     return get_metadata(o)->as_method_data();
224   }
225 
226   ciMethod* get_method_from_handle(Method* method);
227 
228   ciInstance* get_or_create_exception(jobject& handle, Symbol* name);
229 
230   // Get a ciMethod representing either an unfound method or
231   // a method with an unloaded holder.  Ensures uniqueness of
232   // the result.
get_unloaded_method(ciKlass * holder,ciSymbol * name,ciSymbol * signature,ciInstanceKlass * accessor)233   ciMethod* get_unloaded_method(ciKlass*         holder,
234                                 ciSymbol*        name,
235                                 ciSymbol*        signature,
236                                 ciInstanceKlass* accessor) {
237     ciInstanceKlass* declared_holder = get_instance_klass_for_declared_method_holder(holder);
238     return _factory->get_unloaded_method(declared_holder, name, signature, accessor);
239   }
240 
241   // Get a ciKlass representing an unloaded klass.
242   // Ensures uniqueness of the result.
get_unloaded_klass(ciKlass * accessing_klass,ciSymbol * name)243   ciKlass* get_unloaded_klass(ciKlass*  accessing_klass,
244                               ciSymbol* name) {
245     return _factory->get_unloaded_klass(accessing_klass, name, true);
246   }
247 
248   // Get a ciKlass representing an unloaded klass mirror.
249   // Result is not necessarily unique, but will be unloaded.
get_unloaded_klass_mirror(ciKlass * type)250   ciInstance* get_unloaded_klass_mirror(ciKlass* type) {
251     return _factory->get_unloaded_klass_mirror(type);
252   }
253 
254   // Get a ciInstance representing an unresolved method handle constant.
get_unloaded_method_handle_constant(ciKlass * holder,ciSymbol * name,ciSymbol * signature,int ref_kind)255   ciInstance* get_unloaded_method_handle_constant(ciKlass*  holder,
256                                                   ciSymbol* name,
257                                                   ciSymbol* signature,
258                                                   int       ref_kind) {
259     return _factory->get_unloaded_method_handle_constant(holder, name, signature, ref_kind);
260   }
261 
262   // Get a ciInstance representing an unresolved method type constant.
get_unloaded_method_type_constant(ciSymbol * signature)263   ciInstance* get_unloaded_method_type_constant(ciSymbol* signature) {
264     return _factory->get_unloaded_method_type_constant(signature);
265   }
266 
267   // See if we already have an unloaded klass for the given name
268   // or return NULL if not.
check_get_unloaded_klass(ciKlass * accessing_klass,ciSymbol * name)269   ciKlass *check_get_unloaded_klass(ciKlass*  accessing_klass, ciSymbol* name) {
270     return _factory->get_unloaded_klass(accessing_klass, name, false);
271   }
272 
273   // Get a ciReturnAddress corresponding to the given bci.
274   // Ensures uniqueness of the result.
get_return_address(int bci)275   ciReturnAddress* get_return_address(int bci) {
276     return _factory->get_return_address(bci);
277   }
278 
279   // Get a ciMethodData representing the methodData for a method
280   // with none.
get_empty_methodData()281   ciMethodData* get_empty_methodData() {
282     return _factory->get_empty_methodData();
283   }
284 
285   // General utility : get a buffer of some required length.
286   // Used in symbol creation.
287   char* name_buffer(int req_len);
288 
289   // Is this thread currently in the VM state?
290   static bool is_in_vm();
291 
292   // Helper routine for determining the validity of a compilation with
293   // respect to method dependencies (e.g. concurrent class loading).
294   void validate_compile_task_dependencies(ciMethod* target);
295 public:
296   enum {
297     MethodCompilable,
298     MethodCompilable_not_at_tier,
299     MethodCompilable_never
300   };
301 
302   ciEnv(CompileTask* task);
303   // Used only during initialization of the ci
304   ciEnv(Arena* arena);
305   ~ciEnv();
306 
oop_recorder()307   OopRecorder* oop_recorder() { return _oop_recorder; }
set_oop_recorder(OopRecorder * r)308   void set_oop_recorder(OopRecorder* r) { _oop_recorder = r; }
309 
debug_info()310   DebugInformationRecorder* debug_info() { return _debug_info; }
set_debug_info(DebugInformationRecorder * i)311   void set_debug_info(DebugInformationRecorder* i) { _debug_info = i; }
312 
dependencies()313   Dependencies* dependencies() { return _dependencies; }
set_dependencies(Dependencies * d)314   void set_dependencies(Dependencies* d) { _dependencies = d; }
315 
316   // This is true if the compilation is not going to produce code.
317   // (It is reasonable to retry failed compilations.)
failing()318   bool failing() { return _failure_reason != NULL; }
319 
320   // Reason this compilation is failing, such as "too many basic blocks".
failure_reason()321   const char* failure_reason() { return _failure_reason; }
322 
323   // Return state of appropriate compilability
compilable()324   int compilable() { return _compilable; }
325 
retry_message() const326   const char* retry_message() const {
327     switch (_compilable) {
328       case ciEnv::MethodCompilable_not_at_tier:
329         return "retry at different tier";
330       case ciEnv::MethodCompilable_never:
331         return "not retryable";
332       case ciEnv::MethodCompilable:
333         return NULL;
334       default:
335         ShouldNotReachHere();
336         return NULL;
337     }
338   }
339 
break_at_compile()340   bool break_at_compile() { return _break_at_compile; }
set_break_at_compile(bool z)341   void set_break_at_compile(bool z) { _break_at_compile = z; }
342 
343   // Cache Jvmti state
344   bool  cache_jvmti_state();
345   bool  jvmti_state_changed() const;
should_retain_local_variables() const346   bool  should_retain_local_variables() const {
347     return _jvmti_can_access_local_variables || _jvmti_can_pop_frame;
348   }
jvmti_can_hotswap_or_post_breakpoint() const349   bool  jvmti_can_hotswap_or_post_breakpoint() const { return _jvmti_can_hotswap_or_post_breakpoint; }
jvmti_can_post_on_exceptions() const350   bool  jvmti_can_post_on_exceptions()         const { return _jvmti_can_post_on_exceptions; }
jvmti_can_get_owned_monitor_info() const351   bool  jvmti_can_get_owned_monitor_info()     const { return _jvmti_can_get_owned_monitor_info; }
jvmti_can_walk_any_space() const352   bool  jvmti_can_walk_any_space()             const { return _jvmti_can_walk_any_space; }
353 
354   // Cache DTrace flags
355   void  cache_dtrace_flags();
dtrace_extended_probes() const356   bool  dtrace_extended_probes() const { return _dtrace_extended_probes; }
dtrace_method_probes() const357   bool  dtrace_method_probes()   const { return _dtrace_method_probes; }
dtrace_alloc_probes() const358   bool  dtrace_alloc_probes()    const { return _dtrace_alloc_probes; }
359 
360   // The compiler task which has created this env.
361   // May be useful to find out compile_id, comp_level, etc.
task()362   CompileTask* task() { return _task; }
363 
364   // Handy forwards to the task:
365   int comp_level();   // task()->comp_level()
366   uint compile_id();  // task()->compile_id()
367 
368   // Register the result of a compilation.
369   void register_method(ciMethod*                 target,
370                        int                       entry_bci,
371                        CodeOffsets*              offsets,
372                        int                       orig_pc_offset,
373                        CodeBuffer*               code_buffer,
374                        int                       frame_words,
375                        OopMapSet*                oop_map_set,
376                        ExceptionHandlerTable*    handler_table,
377                        ImplicitExceptionTable*   inc_table,
378                        AbstractCompiler*         compiler,
379                        bool                      has_unsafe_access,
380                        bool                      has_wide_vectors,
381                        RTMState                  rtm_state = NoRTM,
382                        const GrowableArrayView<BufferBlob*>& native_invokers = GrowableArrayView<BufferBlob*>::EMPTY);
383 
384 
385   // Access to certain well known ciObjects.
386 #define WK_KLASS_FUNC(name, ignore_s) \
387   ciInstanceKlass* name() { \
388     return _##name;\
389   }
WK_KLASSES_DO(WK_KLASS_FUNC)390   WK_KLASSES_DO(WK_KLASS_FUNC)
391 #undef WK_KLASS_FUNC
392 
393   ciInstance* NullPointerException_instance() {
394     assert(_NullPointerException_instance != NULL, "initialization problem");
395     return _NullPointerException_instance;
396   }
ArithmeticException_instance()397   ciInstance* ArithmeticException_instance() {
398     assert(_ArithmeticException_instance != NULL, "initialization problem");
399     return _ArithmeticException_instance;
400   }
401 
402   // Lazy constructors:
403   ciInstance* ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_instance();
404   ciInstance* ArrayStoreException_instance();
405   ciInstance* ClassCastException_instance();
406 
407   ciInstance* the_null_string();
408   ciInstance* the_min_jint_string();
409 
unloaded_cisymbol()410   static ciSymbol* unloaded_cisymbol() {
411     return _unloaded_cisymbol;
412   }
unloaded_ciobjarrayklass()413   static ciObjArrayKlass* unloaded_ciobjarrayklass() {
414     return _unloaded_ciobjarrayklass;
415   }
unloaded_ciinstance_klass()416   static ciInstanceKlass* unloaded_ciinstance_klass() {
417     return _unloaded_ciinstance_klass;
418   }
419   ciInstance* unloaded_ciinstance();
420 
421   // Note:  To find a class from its name string, use ciSymbol::make,
422   // but consider adding to vmSymbols.hpp instead.
423 
424   // converts the ciKlass* representing the holder of a method into a
425   // ciInstanceKlass*.  This is needed since the holder of a method in
426   // the bytecodes could be an array type.  Basically this converts
427   // array types into java/lang/Object and other types stay as they are.
428   static ciInstanceKlass* get_instance_klass_for_declared_method_holder(ciKlass* klass);
429 
430   // Access to the compile-lifetime allocation arena.
arena()431   Arena*    arena() { return _arena; }
432 
433   // What is the current compilation environment?
current()434   static ciEnv* current() { return CompilerThread::current()->env(); }
435 
436   // Overload with current thread argument
current(CompilerThread * thread)437   static ciEnv* current(CompilerThread *thread) { return thread->env(); }
438 
439   // Per-compiler data.  (Used by C2 to publish the Compile* pointer.)
compiler_data()440   void* compiler_data() { return _compiler_data; }
set_compiler_data(void * x)441   void set_compiler_data(void* x) { _compiler_data = x; }
442 
443   // Notice that a method has been inlined in the current compile;
444   // used only for statistics.
445   void notice_inlined_method(ciMethod* method);
446 
447   // Total number of bytecodes in inlined methods in this compile
448   int num_inlined_bytecodes() const;
449 
450   // Output stream for logging compilation info.
log()451   CompileLog* log() { return _log; }
set_log(CompileLog * log)452   void set_log(CompileLog* log) { _log = log; }
453 
454   void record_failure(const char* reason);      // Record failure and report later
455   void report_failure(const char* reason);      // Report failure immediately
456   void record_method_not_compilable(const char* reason, bool all_tiers = true);
457   void record_out_of_memory_failure();
458 
459   // RedefineClasses support
metadata_do(MetadataClosure * f)460   void metadata_do(MetadataClosure* f) { _factory->metadata_do(f); }
461 
462   // Dump the compilation replay data for the ciEnv to the stream.
463   void dump_replay_data(int compile_id);
464   void dump_inline_data(int compile_id);
465   void dump_replay_data(outputStream* out);
466   void dump_replay_data_unsafe(outputStream* out);
467   void dump_compile_data(outputStream* out);
468 };
469 
470 #endif // SHARE_CI_CIENV_HPP
471