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24 
25 #ifndef SHARE_GC_PARALLEL_PARMARKBITMAP_HPP
26 #define SHARE_GC_PARALLEL_PARMARKBITMAP_HPP
27 
28 #include "memory/memRegion.hpp"
29 #include "oops/oop.hpp"
30 #include "utilities/bitMap.hpp"
31 
32 class ParMarkBitMapClosure;
33 class PSVirtualSpace;
34 class ParCompactionManager;
35 
36 class ParMarkBitMap: public CHeapObj<mtGC>
37 {
38 public:
39   typedef BitMap::idx_t idx_t;
40 
41   // Values returned by the iterate() methods.
42   enum IterationStatus { incomplete, complete, full, would_overflow };
43 
44   inline ParMarkBitMap();
45   bool initialize(MemRegion covered_region);
46 
47   // Atomically mark an object as live.
48   bool mark_obj(HeapWord* addr, size_t size);
49   inline bool mark_obj(oop obj, int size);
50 
51   // Return whether the specified begin or end bit is set.
52   inline bool is_obj_beg(idx_t bit) const;
53   inline bool is_obj_end(idx_t bit) const;
54 
55   // Traditional interface for testing whether an object is marked or not (these
56   // test only the begin bits).
57   inline bool is_marked(idx_t bit)      const;
58   inline bool is_marked(HeapWord* addr) const;
59   inline bool is_marked(oop obj)        const;
60 
61   inline bool is_unmarked(idx_t bit)      const;
62   inline bool is_unmarked(HeapWord* addr) const;
63   inline bool is_unmarked(oop obj)        const;
64 
65   // Convert sizes from bits to HeapWords and back.  An object that is n bits
66   // long will be bits_to_words(n) words long.  An object that is m words long
67   // will take up words_to_bits(m) bits in the bitmap.
68   inline static size_t bits_to_words(idx_t bits);
69   inline static idx_t  words_to_bits(size_t words);
70 
71   // Return the size in words of an object given a begin bit and an end bit, or
72   // the equivalent beg_addr and end_addr.
73   inline size_t obj_size(idx_t beg_bit, idx_t end_bit) const;
74   inline size_t obj_size(HeapWord* beg_addr, HeapWord* end_addr) const;
75 
76   // Return the size in words of the object (a search is done for the end bit).
77   inline size_t obj_size(idx_t beg_bit)  const;
78   inline size_t obj_size(HeapWord* addr) const;
79 
80   // Apply live_closure to each live object that lies completely within the
81   // range [live_range_beg, live_range_end).  This is used to iterate over the
82   // compacted region of the heap.  Return values:
83   //
84   // incomplete         The iteration is not complete.  The last object that
85   //                    begins in the range does not end in the range;
86   //                    closure->source() is set to the start of that object.
87   //
88   // complete           The iteration is complete.  All objects in the range
89   //                    were processed and the closure is not full;
90   //                    closure->source() is set one past the end of the range.
91   //
92   // full               The closure is full; closure->source() is set to one
93   //                    past the end of the last object processed.
94   //
95   // would_overflow     The next object in the range would overflow the closure;
96   //                    closure->source() is set to the start of that object.
97   IterationStatus iterate(ParMarkBitMapClosure* live_closure,
98                           idx_t range_beg, idx_t range_end) const;
99   inline IterationStatus iterate(ParMarkBitMapClosure* live_closure,
100                                  HeapWord* range_beg,
101                                  HeapWord* range_end) const;
102 
103   // Apply live closure as above and additionally apply dead_closure to all dead
104   // space in the range [range_beg, dead_range_end).  Note that dead_range_end
105   // must be >= range_end.  This is used to iterate over the dense prefix.
106   //
107   // This method assumes that if the first bit in the range (range_beg) is not
108   // marked, then dead space begins at that point and the dead_closure is
109   // applied.  Thus callers must ensure that range_beg is not in the middle of a
110   // live object.
111   IterationStatus iterate(ParMarkBitMapClosure* live_closure,
112                           ParMarkBitMapClosure* dead_closure,
113                           idx_t range_beg, idx_t range_end,
114                           idx_t dead_range_end) const;
115   inline IterationStatus iterate(ParMarkBitMapClosure* live_closure,
116                                  ParMarkBitMapClosure* dead_closure,
117                                  HeapWord* range_beg,
118                                  HeapWord* range_end,
119                                  HeapWord* dead_range_end) const;
120 
121   // Return the number of live words in the range [beg_addr, end_obj) due to
122   // objects that start in the range.  If a live object extends onto the range,
123   // the caller must detect and account for any live words due to that object.
124   // If a live object extends beyond the end of the range, only the words within
125   // the range are included in the result. The end of the range must be a live object,
126   // which is the case when updating pointers.  This allows a branch to be removed
127   // from inside the loop.
128   size_t live_words_in_range(ParCompactionManager* cm, HeapWord* beg_addr, oop end_obj) const;
129 
130   inline HeapWord* region_start() const;
131   inline HeapWord* region_end() const;
132   inline size_t    region_size() const;
133   inline size_t    size() const;
134 
reserved_byte_size() const135   size_t reserved_byte_size() const { return _reserved_byte_size; }
136 
137   // Convert a heap address to/from a bit index.
138   inline idx_t     addr_to_bit(HeapWord* addr) const;
139   inline HeapWord* bit_to_addr(idx_t bit) const;
140 
141   // Return word-aligned up range_end, which must not be greater than size().
142   inline idx_t align_range_end(idx_t range_end) const;
143 
144   // Return the bit index of the first marked object that begins (or ends,
145   // respectively) in the range [beg, end).  If no object is found, return end.
146   // end must be word-aligned.
147   inline idx_t find_obj_beg(idx_t beg, idx_t end) const;
148   inline idx_t find_obj_end(idx_t beg, idx_t end) const;
149 
150   inline HeapWord* find_obj_beg(HeapWord* beg, HeapWord* end) const;
151   inline HeapWord* find_obj_end(HeapWord* beg, HeapWord* end) const;
152 
153   // Clear a range of bits or the entire bitmap (both begin and end bits are
154   // cleared).
155   inline void clear_range(idx_t beg, idx_t end);
156 
157   // Return the number of bits required to represent the specified number of
158   // HeapWords, or the specified region.
159   static inline idx_t bits_required(size_t words);
160   static inline idx_t bits_required(MemRegion covered_region);
161 
print_on_error(outputStream * st) const162   void print_on_error(outputStream* st) const {
163     st->print_cr("Marking Bits: (ParMarkBitMap*) " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(this));
164     _beg_bits.print_on_error(st, " Begin Bits: ");
165     _end_bits.print_on_error(st, " End Bits:   ");
166   }
167 
168 #ifdef  ASSERT
169   void verify_clear() const;
170   inline void verify_bit(idx_t bit) const;
171   inline void verify_addr(HeapWord* addr) const;
172 #endif  // #ifdef ASSERT
173 
174 private:
175   size_t live_words_in_range_helper(HeapWord* beg_addr, oop end_obj) const;
176 
177   bool is_live_words_in_range_in_cache(ParCompactionManager* cm, HeapWord* beg_addr) const;
178   size_t live_words_in_range_use_cache(ParCompactionManager* cm, HeapWord* beg_addr, oop end_obj) const;
179   void update_live_words_in_range_cache(ParCompactionManager* cm, HeapWord* beg_addr, oop end_obj, size_t result) const;
180 
181   // Each bit in the bitmap represents one unit of 'object granularity.' Objects
182   // are double-word aligned in 32-bit VMs, but not in 64-bit VMs, so the 32-bit
183   // granularity is 2, 64-bit is 1.
obj_granularity()184   static inline size_t obj_granularity() { return size_t(MinObjAlignment); }
obj_granularity_shift()185   static inline int obj_granularity_shift() { return LogMinObjAlignment; }
186 
187   HeapWord*       _region_start;
188   size_t          _region_size;
189   BitMapView      _beg_bits;
190   BitMapView      _end_bits;
191   PSVirtualSpace* _virtual_space;
192   size_t          _reserved_byte_size;
193 };
194 
195 #endif // SHARE_GC_PARALLEL_PARMARKBITMAP_HPP
196