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24 
25 #ifndef SHARE_OOPS_CONSTMETHOD_HPP
26 #define SHARE_OOPS_CONSTMETHOD_HPP
27 
28 #include "oops/oop.hpp"
29 #include "utilities/align.hpp"
30 
31 // An ConstMethod represents portions of a Java method which are not written to after
32 // the classfile is parsed(*see below).  This part of the method can be shared across
33 // processes in a read-only section with Class Data Sharing (CDS).  It's important
34 // that this class doesn't have virtual functions because the vptr cannot be shared
35 // with CDS.
36 //
37 // Note that most applications load thousands of methods, so keeping the size of this
38 // structure small has a big impact on footprint.
39 
40 // The actual bytecodes are inlined after the end of the ConstMethod struct.
41 //
42 // The line number table is compressed and inlined following the byte codes. It is
43 // found as the first byte following the byte codes.  Note that accessing the line
44 // number and local variable tables is not performance critical at all.
45 //
46 // The checked exceptions table and the local variable table are inlined after the
47 // line number table, and indexed from the end of the method. We do not compress the
48 // checked exceptions table since the average length is less than 2, and it is used
49 // by reflection so access should be fast.  We do not bother to compress the local
50 // variable table either since it is mostly absent.
51 //
52 //
53 //  ConstMethod embedded field layout (after declared fields):
54 //    [EMBEDDED byte codes]
55 //    [EMBEDDED compressed linenumber table]
56 //     (see class CompressedLineNumberReadStream)
57 //     (note that length is unknown until decompressed)
58 //     (access flags bit tells whether table is present)
59 //     (indexed from start of ConstMethod)
60 //     (elements not necessarily sorted!)
61 //    [EMBEDDED localvariable table elements + length (length last)]
62 //     (length is u2, elements are 6-tuples of u2)
63 //     (see class LocalVariableTableElement)
64 //     (access flags bit tells whether table is present)
65 //     (indexed from end of ConstMethod*)
66 //    [EMBEDDED exception table + length (length last)]
67 //     (length is u2, elements are 4-tuples of u2)
68 //     (see class ExceptionTableElement)
69 //     (access flags bit tells whether table is present)
70 //     (indexed from end of ConstMethod*)
71 //    [EMBEDDED checked exceptions elements + length (length last)]
72 //     (length is u2, elements are u2)
73 //     (see class CheckedExceptionElement)
74 //     (access flags bit tells whether table is present)
75 //     (indexed from end of ConstMethod*)
76 //    [EMBEDDED method parameters elements + length (length last)]
77 //     (length is u2, elements are u2, u4 structures)
78 //     (see class MethodParametersElement)
79 //     (access flags bit tells whether table is present)
80 //     (indexed from end of ConstMethod*)
81 //    [EMBEDDED generic signature index (u2)]
82 //     (indexed from end of constMethodOop)
83 //    [EMBEDDED annotations arrays - method, parameter, type, default]
84 //      pointer to Array<u1> if annotation is present
85 //
86 // IMPORTANT: If anything gets added here, there need to be changes to
87 // ensure that ServicabilityAgent doesn't get broken as a result!
88 
89 
90 // Utility class describing elements in checked exceptions table inlined in Method*.
91 class CheckedExceptionElement {
92  public:
93   u2 class_cp_index;
94 };
95 
96 
97 // Utility class describing elements in local variable table inlined in Method*.
98 class LocalVariableTableElement {
99  public:
100   u2 start_bci;
101   u2 length;
102   u2 name_cp_index;
103   u2 descriptor_cp_index;
104   u2 signature_cp_index;
105   u2 slot;
106 };
107 
108 // Utility class describing elements in exception table
109 class ExceptionTableElement {
110  public:
111   u2 start_pc;
112   u2 end_pc;
113   u2 handler_pc;
114   u2 catch_type_index;
115 };
116 
117 // Utility class describing elements in method parameters
118 class MethodParametersElement {
119  public:
120   u2 name_cp_index;
121   u2 flags;
122 };
123 
124 // Class to collect the sizes of ConstMethod inline tables
125 #define INLINE_TABLES_DO(do_element)            \
126   do_element(localvariable_table_length)        \
127   do_element(compressed_linenumber_size)        \
128   do_element(exception_table_length)            \
129   do_element(checked_exceptions_length)         \
130   do_element(method_parameters_length)          \
131   do_element(generic_signature_index)           \
132   do_element(method_annotations_length)         \
133   do_element(parameter_annotations_length)      \
134   do_element(type_annotations_length)           \
135   do_element(default_annotations_length)
136 
137 #define INLINE_TABLE_DECLARE(sym)    int _##sym;
138 #define INLINE_TABLE_PARAM(sym)      int sym,
139 #define INLINE_TABLE_INIT(sym)       _##sym(sym),
140 #define INLINE_TABLE_NULL(sym)       _##sym(0),
141 #define INLINE_TABLE_ACCESSOR(sym)   int sym() const { return _##sym; }
142 
143 class InlineTableSizes : StackObj {
144   // declarations
145   INLINE_TABLES_DO(INLINE_TABLE_DECLARE)
146   int _end;
147  public:
InlineTableSizes(INLINE_TABLES_DO (INLINE_TABLE_PARAM)int end)148   InlineTableSizes(
149       INLINE_TABLES_DO(INLINE_TABLE_PARAM)
150       int end) :
151       INLINE_TABLES_DO(INLINE_TABLE_INIT)
152       _end(end) {}
153 
154   // Default constructor for no inlined tables
InlineTableSizes()155   InlineTableSizes() :
156       INLINE_TABLES_DO(INLINE_TABLE_NULL)
157       _end(0) {}
158 
159   // Accessors
160   INLINE_TABLES_DO(INLINE_TABLE_ACCESSOR)
161 };
162 #undef INLINE_TABLE_ACCESSOR
163 #undef INLINE_TABLE_NULL
164 #undef INLINE_TABLE_INIT
165 #undef INLINE_TABLE_PARAM
166 #undef INLINE_TABLE_DECLARE
167 
168 class ConstMethod : public MetaspaceObj {
169   friend class VMStructs;
170   friend class JVMCIVMStructs;
171 
172 public:
173   typedef enum { NORMAL, OVERPASS } MethodType;
174 
175 private:
176   enum {
177     _has_linenumber_table = 0x0001,
178     _has_checked_exceptions = 0x0002,
179     _has_localvariable_table = 0x0004,
180     _has_exception_table = 0x0008,
181     _has_generic_signature = 0x0010,
182     _has_method_parameters = 0x0020,
183     _is_overpass = 0x0040,
184     _has_method_annotations = 0x0080,
185     _has_parameter_annotations = 0x0100,
186     _has_type_annotations = 0x0200,
187     _has_default_annotations = 0x0400
188   };
189 
190   // Bit vector of signature
191   // Callers interpret 0=not initialized yet and
192   // -1=too many args to fix, must parse the slow way.
193   // The real initial value is special to account for nonatomicity of 64 bit
194   // loads and stores.  This value may updated and read without a lock by
195   // multiple threads, so is volatile.
196   volatile uint64_t _fingerprint;
197 
198   // If you add a new field that points to any metaspace object, you
199   // must add this field to ConstMethod::metaspace_pointers_do().
200 
201   ConstantPool*     _constants;                  // Constant pool
202 
203   // Raw stackmap data for the method
204   Array<u1>*        _stackmap_data;
205 
206   int               _constMethod_size;
207   u2                _flags;
208   u1                _result_type;                 // BasicType of result
209 
210   // Size of Java bytecodes allocated immediately after Method*.
211   u2                _code_size;
212   u2                _name_index;                 // Method name (index in constant pool)
213   u2                _signature_index;            // Method signature (index in constant pool)
214   u2                _method_idnum;               // unique identification number for the method within the class
215                                                  // initially corresponds to the index into the methods array.
216                                                  // but this may change with redefinition
217   u2                _max_stack;                  // Maximum number of entries on the expression stack
218   u2                _max_locals;                 // Number of local variables used by this method
219   u2                _size_of_parameters;         // size of the parameter block (receiver + arguments) in words
220   u2                _orig_method_idnum;          // Original unique identification number for the method
221 
222   // Constructor
223   ConstMethod(int byte_code_size,
224               InlineTableSizes* sizes,
225               MethodType is_overpass,
226               int size);
227 public:
228 
229   static ConstMethod* allocate(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
230                                int byte_code_size,
231                                InlineTableSizes* sizes,
232                                MethodType mt,
233                                TRAPS);
234 
235   // Inlined tables
236   void set_inlined_tables_length(InlineTableSizes* sizes);
237 
has_generic_signature() const238   bool has_generic_signature() const
239     { return (_flags & _has_generic_signature) != 0; }
240 
has_linenumber_table() const241   bool has_linenumber_table() const
242     { return (_flags & _has_linenumber_table) != 0; }
243 
has_checked_exceptions() const244   bool has_checked_exceptions() const
245     { return (_flags & _has_checked_exceptions) != 0; }
246 
has_localvariable_table() const247   bool has_localvariable_table() const
248     { return (_flags & _has_localvariable_table) != 0; }
249 
has_exception_handler() const250   bool has_exception_handler() const
251     { return (_flags & _has_exception_table) != 0; }
252 
has_method_parameters() const253   bool has_method_parameters() const
254     { return (_flags & _has_method_parameters) != 0; }
255 
method_type() const256   MethodType method_type() const {
257     return ((_flags & _is_overpass) == 0) ? NORMAL : OVERPASS;
258   }
259 
set_method_type(MethodType mt)260   void set_method_type(MethodType mt) {
261     if (mt == NORMAL) {
262       _flags &= ~(_is_overpass);
263     } else {
264       _flags |= _is_overpass;
265     }
266   }
267 
268   // constant pool
constants() const269   ConstantPool* constants() const        { return _constants; }
set_constants(ConstantPool * c)270   void set_constants(ConstantPool* c)    { _constants = c; }
271 
272   Method* method() const;
273 
274   // stackmap table data
stackmap_data() const275   Array<u1>* stackmap_data() const { return _stackmap_data; }
set_stackmap_data(Array<u1> * sd)276   void set_stackmap_data(Array<u1>* sd) { _stackmap_data = sd; }
277   void copy_stackmap_data(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, u1* sd, int length, TRAPS);
has_stackmap_table() const278   bool has_stackmap_table() const { return _stackmap_data != NULL; }
279 
init_fingerprint()280   void init_fingerprint() {
281     const uint64_t initval = UCONST64(0x8000000000000000);
282     _fingerprint = initval;
283   }
284 
fingerprint() const285   uint64_t fingerprint() const                   {
286     // Since reads aren't atomic for 64 bits, if any of the high or low order
287     // word is the initial value, return 0.  See init_fingerprint for initval.
288     uint high_fp = (uint)(_fingerprint >> 32);
289     if ((int) _fingerprint == 0 || high_fp == 0x80000000) {
290       return 0L;
291     } else {
292       return _fingerprint;
293     }
294   }
295 
set_fingerprint(uint64_t new_fingerprint)296   uint64_t set_fingerprint(uint64_t new_fingerprint) {
297 #ifdef ASSERT
298     // Assert only valid if complete/valid 64 bit _fingerprint value is read.
299     uint64_t oldfp = fingerprint();
300 #endif // ASSERT
301     _fingerprint = new_fingerprint;
302     assert(oldfp == 0L || new_fingerprint == oldfp,
303            "fingerprint cannot change");
304     assert(((new_fingerprint >> 32) != 0x80000000) && (int)new_fingerprint !=0,
305            "fingerprint should call init to set initial value");
306     return new_fingerprint;
307   }
308 
309   // name
name_index() const310   int name_index() const                         { return _name_index; }
set_name_index(int index)311   void set_name_index(int index)                 { _name_index = index; }
312 
313   // signature
signature_index() const314   int signature_index() const                    { return _signature_index; }
set_signature_index(int index)315   void set_signature_index(int index)            { _signature_index = index; }
316 
317   // generics support
generic_signature_index() const318   int generic_signature_index() const            {
319     if (has_generic_signature()) {
320       return *generic_signature_index_addr();
321     } else {
322       return 0;
323     }
324   }
set_generic_signature_index(u2 index)325   void set_generic_signature_index(u2 index)    {
326     assert(has_generic_signature(), "");
327     u2* addr = generic_signature_index_addr();
328     *addr = index;
329   }
330 
331   // Sizing
header_size()332   static int header_size() {
333     return align_up((int)sizeof(ConstMethod), wordSize) / wordSize;
334   }
335 
336   // Size needed
337   static int size(int code_size, InlineTableSizes* sizes);
338 
size() const339   int size() const                    { return _constMethod_size;}
set_constMethod_size(int size)340   void set_constMethod_size(int size)     { _constMethod_size = size; }
341 
342   // ConstMethods should be stored in the read-only region of CDS archive.
is_read_only_by_default()343   static bool is_read_only_by_default() { return true; }
344 
345   // code size
code_size() const346   int code_size() const                          { return _code_size; }
set_code_size(int size)347   void set_code_size(int size) {
348     assert(max_method_code_size < (1 << 16),
349            "u2 is too small to hold method code size in general");
350     assert(0 <= size && size <= max_method_code_size, "invalid code size");
351     _code_size = size;
352   }
353 
354   // linenumber table - note that length is unknown until decompression,
355   // see class CompressedLineNumberReadStream.
356   u_char* compressed_linenumber_table() const;         // not preserved by gc
357   u2* generic_signature_index_addr() const;
358   u2* checked_exceptions_length_addr() const;
359   u2* localvariable_table_length_addr() const;
360   u2* exception_table_length_addr() const;
361   u2* method_parameters_length_addr() const;
362 
363   // checked exceptions
364   int checked_exceptions_length() const;
365   CheckedExceptionElement* checked_exceptions_start() const;
366 
367   // localvariable table
368   int localvariable_table_length() const;
369   LocalVariableTableElement* localvariable_table_start() const;
370 
371   // exception table
372   int exception_table_length() const;
373   ExceptionTableElement* exception_table_start() const;
374 
375   // method parameters table
376 
377   // This returns -1 if no parameters are present, a non-negative
378   // value otherwise.  Note: sometimes, there are 0-length parameters
379   // attributes that must be reported up to the reflection API all the
380   // same.
381   int method_parameters_length() const;
382   MethodParametersElement* method_parameters_start() const;
383 
384   // method annotations
has_method_annotations() const385   bool has_method_annotations() const
386     { return (_flags & _has_method_annotations) != 0; }
387 
has_parameter_annotations() const388   bool has_parameter_annotations() const
389     { return (_flags & _has_parameter_annotations) != 0; }
390 
has_type_annotations() const391   bool has_type_annotations() const
392     { return (_flags & _has_type_annotations) != 0; }
393 
has_default_annotations() const394   bool has_default_annotations() const
395     { return (_flags & _has_default_annotations) != 0; }
396 
397 
398   AnnotationArray** method_annotations_addr() const;
method_annotations() const399   AnnotationArray* method_annotations() const  {
400     return has_method_annotations() ? *(method_annotations_addr()) : NULL;
401   }
set_method_annotations(AnnotationArray * anno)402   void set_method_annotations(AnnotationArray* anno) {
403     *(method_annotations_addr()) = anno;
404   }
405 
406   AnnotationArray** parameter_annotations_addr() const;
parameter_annotations() const407   AnnotationArray* parameter_annotations() const {
408     return has_parameter_annotations() ? *(parameter_annotations_addr()) : NULL;
409   }
set_parameter_annotations(AnnotationArray * anno)410   void set_parameter_annotations(AnnotationArray* anno) {
411     *(parameter_annotations_addr()) = anno;
412   }
413 
414   AnnotationArray** type_annotations_addr() const;
type_annotations() const415   AnnotationArray* type_annotations() const {
416     return has_type_annotations() ? *(type_annotations_addr()) : NULL;
417   }
set_type_annotations(AnnotationArray * anno)418   void set_type_annotations(AnnotationArray* anno) {
419     *(type_annotations_addr()) = anno;
420   }
421 
422   AnnotationArray** default_annotations_addr() const;
default_annotations() const423   AnnotationArray* default_annotations() const {
424     return has_default_annotations() ? *(default_annotations_addr()) : NULL;
425   }
set_default_annotations(AnnotationArray * anno)426   void set_default_annotations(AnnotationArray* anno) {
427     *(default_annotations_addr()) = anno;
428   }
429 
method_annotations_length() const430   int method_annotations_length() const {
431     return has_method_annotations() ? method_annotations()->length() : 0;
432   }
parameter_annotations_length() const433   int parameter_annotations_length() const {
434     return has_parameter_annotations() ? parameter_annotations()->length() : 0;
435   }
type_annotations_length() const436   int type_annotations_length() const {
437     return has_type_annotations() ? type_annotations()->length() : 0;
438   }
default_annotations_length() const439   int default_annotations_length() const {
440     return has_default_annotations() ? default_annotations()->length() : 0;
441   }
442 
443   // Copy annotations from other ConstMethod
444   void copy_annotations_from(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, ConstMethod* cm, TRAPS);
445 
446   // byte codes
set_code(address code)447   void    set_code(address code) {
448     if (code_size() > 0) {
449       memcpy(code_base(), code, code_size());
450     }
451   }
code_base() const452   address code_base() const            { return (address) (this+1); }
code_end() const453   address code_end() const             { return code_base() + code_size(); }
contains(address bcp) const454   bool    contains(address bcp) const  { return code_base() <= bcp
455                                                      && bcp < code_end(); }
456   // Offset to bytecodes
codes_offset()457   static ByteSize codes_offset()
458                             { return in_ByteSize(sizeof(ConstMethod)); }
459 
constants_offset()460   static ByteSize constants_offset()
461                             { return byte_offset_of(ConstMethod, _constants); }
462 
max_stack_offset()463   static ByteSize max_stack_offset()
464                             { return byte_offset_of(ConstMethod, _max_stack); }
size_of_locals_offset()465   static ByteSize size_of_locals_offset()
466                             { return byte_offset_of(ConstMethod, _max_locals); }
size_of_parameters_offset()467   static ByteSize size_of_parameters_offset()
468                             { return byte_offset_of(ConstMethod, _size_of_parameters); }
469 
result_type_offset()470   static ByteSize result_type_offset()
471                             { return byte_offset_of(ConstMethod, _result_type); }
472 
473   // Unique id for the method
474   static const u2 MAX_IDNUM;
475   static const u2 UNSET_IDNUM;
method_idnum() const476   u2 method_idnum() const                        { return _method_idnum; }
set_method_idnum(u2 idnum)477   void set_method_idnum(u2 idnum)                { _method_idnum = idnum; }
478 
orig_method_idnum() const479   u2 orig_method_idnum() const                   { return _orig_method_idnum; }
set_orig_method_idnum(u2 idnum)480   void set_orig_method_idnum(u2 idnum)           { _orig_method_idnum = idnum; }
481 
482   // max stack
max_stack() const483   int  max_stack() const                         { return _max_stack; }
set_max_stack(int size)484   void set_max_stack(int size)                   { _max_stack = size; }
485 
486   // max locals
max_locals() const487   int  max_locals() const                        { return _max_locals; }
set_max_locals(int size)488   void set_max_locals(int size)                  { _max_locals = size; }
489 
490   // size of parameters
size_of_parameters() const491   int  size_of_parameters() const                { return _size_of_parameters; }
set_size_of_parameters(int size)492   void set_size_of_parameters(int size)          { _size_of_parameters = size; }
493 
494   // result type (basic type of return value)
result_type() const495   BasicType result_type() const                  { assert(_result_type >= T_BOOLEAN, "Must be set");
496                                                    return (BasicType)_result_type; }
497 
set_result_type(BasicType rt)498   void set_result_type(BasicType rt)             { assert(rt < 16, "result type too large");
499                                                    _result_type = (u1)rt; }
500   // Deallocation for RedefineClasses
501   void deallocate_contents(ClassLoaderData* loader_data);
is_klass() const502   bool is_klass() const { return false; }
503   DEBUG_ONLY(bool on_stack() { return false; })
504 
505   void metaspace_pointers_do(MetaspaceClosure* it);
type() const506   MetaspaceObj::Type type() const { return ConstMethodType; }
507 private:
508   // Since the size of the compressed line number table is unknown, the
509   // offsets of the other variable sized sections are computed backwards
510   // from the end of the ConstMethod*.
511 
512   // First byte after ConstMethod*
constMethod_end() const513   address constMethod_end() const
514                           { return (address)((intptr_t*)this + _constMethod_size); }
515 
516   // Last short in ConstMethod*
517   u2* last_u2_element() const;
518 
519  public:
520   // Printing
521   void print_on      (outputStream* st) const;
522   void print_value_on(outputStream* st) const;
523 
internal_name() const524   const char* internal_name() const { return "{constMethod}"; }
525 
526   // Verify
527   void verify_on(outputStream* st);
528 };
529 
530 #endif // SHARE_OOPS_CONSTMETHOD_HPP
531