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24 
25 /*
26 7157574 method handles returned by reflective lookup API sometimes have wrong receiver type
27 
28 When an inherited non-static field or method is looked up in a class C using Lookup.findVirtual(C...), etc., the JSR 292 API, the first argument of the resulting method handle must be the receiver ('this'), and must be the requested class (or more specific, in the case of findSpecial or a lookup of a protected method).
29 
30 But currently, if a supertype T defines the looked-up method or field and C inherits it, the returned method handle might have the more specific initial type T.
31 
32 The relevant javadoc (and 292 spec.) is as follows:
33     * The formal parameter {@code this} stands for the self-reference of type {@code C};
34     * if it is present, it is always the leading argument to the method handle invocation.
35     * (In the case of some {@code protected} members, {@code this} may be
36     * restricted in type to the lookup class; see below.)
37 
38 Because of this bug, all of the assertions fail in the following example:
39 */
40 
41 /* @test
42  * @bug 7157574
43  * @summary method handles returned by reflective lookup API sometimes have wrong receiver type
44  *
45  * @run main Test7157574
46  */
47 
48 import java.lang.invoke.*;
49 import static java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.*;
50 import static java.lang.invoke.MethodType.*;
51 public class Test7157574 {
ig1()52     interface Intf { void ig1(); void ig2(); void ig3(); void ig4(); void m1(); }
m2()53     static abstract class Super implements Intf { public abstract void m2(); public int f2; }
54     static abstract class Sub extends Super { }
main(String... av)55     public static void main(String... av) throws Throwable {
56         MethodHandle m1 = lookup().findVirtual(Sub.class, "m1", methodType(void.class));
57         System.out.println(m1);
58         MethodHandle m2 = lookup().findVirtual(Sub.class, "m2", methodType(void.class));
59         System.out.println(m2);
60         MethodHandle f2 = lookup().findGetter(Sub.class, "f2", int.class);
61         System.out.println(f2);
62         MethodHandle f2s = lookup().findSetter(Sub.class, "f2", int.class);
63         System.out.println(f2s);
64         MethodHandle chc = lookup().findVirtual(Sub.class,  "hashCode", methodType(int.class));
65         System.out.println(chc);
66         MethodHandle ihc = lookup().findVirtual(Intf.class, "hashCode", methodType(int.class));
67         System.out.println(ihc);
68         assertEquals(Sub.class, m1.type().parameterType(0));
69         assertEquals(Sub.class, m2.type().parameterType(0));
70         assertEquals(Sub.class, f2.type().parameterType(0));
71         assertEquals(Sub.class, f2s.type().parameterType(0));
72         assertEquals(Sub.class, chc.type().parameterType(0));
73         assertEquals(Intf.class, ihc.type().parameterType(0));
74         // test the MHs on a concrete version of Sub
75         class C extends Sub {
76             public void m1() { this.f2 = -1; }
77             public void m2() { this.f2 = -2; }
78             // Pack the vtable of Intf with leading junk:
79             private void ig() { throw new RuntimeException(); }
80             public void ig1() { ig(); }
81             public void ig2() { ig(); }
82             public void ig3() { ig(); }
83             public void ig4() { ig(); }
84         }
85         testConcrete(new C(), m1, m2, f2, f2s, chc, ihc);
86     }
testConcrete(Sub s, MethodHandle m1, MethodHandle m2, MethodHandle f2, MethodHandle f2s, MethodHandle chc, MethodHandle ihc )87     private static void testConcrete(Sub s,
88                                      MethodHandle m1, MethodHandle m2,
89                                      MethodHandle f2, MethodHandle f2s,
90                                      MethodHandle chc, MethodHandle ihc
91                                      ) throws Throwable {
92         s.f2 = 0;
93         m1.invokeExact(s);
94         assertEquals(-1, s.f2);
95         m2.invokeExact(s);
96         assertEquals(-2, s.f2);
97         s.f2 = 2;
98         assertEquals(2, (int) f2.invokeExact(s));
99         f2s.invokeExact(s, 0);
100         assertEquals(0, s.f2);
101         assertEquals(s.hashCode(), (int) chc.invokeExact(s));
102         assertEquals(s.hashCode(), (int) ihc.invokeExact((Intf)s));
103     }
104 
assertEquals(Object expect, Object observe)105     private static void assertEquals(Object expect, Object observe) {
106         if (java.util.Objects.equals(expect, observe))  return;
107         String msg = ("expected "+expect+" but observed "+observe);
108         System.out.println("FAILED: "+msg);
109         throw new AssertionError(msg);
110     }
111 }
112