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25 
26 /*
27  * This file is available under and governed by the GNU General Public
28  * License version 2 only, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
29  * However, the following notice accompanied the original version of this
30  * file:
31  *
32  * Copyright (c) 2007-2012, Stephen Colebourne & Michael Nascimento Santos
33  *
34  * All rights reserved.
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37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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43  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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46  *  * Neither the name of JSR-310 nor the names of its contributors
47  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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61  */
62 package build.tools.tzdb;
63 
64 import static build.tools.tzdb.Utils.*;
65 import static build.tools.tzdb.LocalTime.SECONDS_PER_DAY;
66 import static build.tools.tzdb.ChronoField.DAY_OF_MONTH;
67 import static build.tools.tzdb.ChronoField.MONTH_OF_YEAR;
68 import static build.tools.tzdb.ChronoField.YEAR;
69 
70 import java.util.Objects;
71 
72 /**
73  * A date without a time-zone in the ISO-8601 calendar system,
74  * such as {@code 2007-12-03}.
75  *
76  * @since 1.8
77  */
78 final class LocalDate {
79 
80     /**
81      * The minimum supported {@code LocalDate}, '-999999999-01-01'.
82      * This could be used by an application as a "far past" date.
83      */
84     public static final LocalDate MIN = new LocalDate(YEAR_MIN_VALUE, 1, 1);
85     /**
86      * The maximum supported {@code LocalDate}, '+999999999-12-31'.
87      * This could be used by an application as a "far future" date.
88      */
89     public static final LocalDate MAX = new LocalDate(YEAR_MAX_VALUE, 12, 31);
90 
91     /**
92      * The number of days in a 400 year cycle.
93      */
94     private static final int DAYS_PER_CYCLE = 146097;
95     /**
96      * The number of days from year zero to year 1970.
97      * There are five 400 year cycles from year zero to 2000.
98      * There are 7 leap years from 1970 to 2000.
99      */
100     static final long DAYS_0000_TO_1970 = (DAYS_PER_CYCLE * 5L) - (30L * 365L + 7L);
101 
102     /**
103      * The year.
104      */
105     private final int year;
106     /**
107      * The month-of-year.
108      */
109     private final short month;
110     /**
111      * The day-of-month.
112      */
113     private final short day;
114 
115     /**
116      * Obtains an instance of {@code LocalDate} from a year, month and day.
117      * <p>
118      * The day must be valid for the year and month, otherwise an exception will be thrown.
119      *
120      * @param year  the year to represent, from MIN_YEAR to MAX_YEAR
121      * @param month  the month-of-year to represent, from 1 (January) to 12 (December)
122      * @param dayOfMonth  the day-of-month to represent, from 1 to 31
123      * @return the local date, not null
124      * @throws DateTimeException if the value of any field is out of range
125      * @throws DateTimeException if the day-of-month is invalid for the month-year
126      */
of(int year, int month, int dayOfMonth)127     public static LocalDate of(int year, int month, int dayOfMonth) {
128         YEAR.checkValidValue(year);
129         MONTH_OF_YEAR.checkValidValue(month);
130         DAY_OF_MONTH.checkValidValue(dayOfMonth);
131         if (dayOfMonth > 28 && dayOfMonth > lengthOfMonth(month, isLeapYear(year))) {
132             if (dayOfMonth == 29) {
133                 throw new DateTimeException("Invalid date 'February 29' as '" + year + "' is not a leap year");
134             } else {
135                 throw new DateTimeException("Invalid date '" + month + " " + dayOfMonth + "'");
136             }
137         }
138         return new LocalDate(year, month, dayOfMonth);
139     }
140 
141     /**
142      * Constructor, previously validated.
143      *
144      * @param year  the year to represent, from MIN_YEAR to MAX_YEAR
145      * @param month  the month-of-year to represent, not null
146      * @param dayOfMonth  the day-of-month to represent, valid for year-month, from 1 to 31
147      */
LocalDate(int year, int month, int dayOfMonth)148     private LocalDate(int year, int month, int dayOfMonth) {
149         this.year = year;
150         this.month = (short) month;
151         this.day = (short) dayOfMonth;
152     }
153 
154     /**
155      * Gets the year field.
156      * <p>
157      * This method returns the primitive {@code int} value for the year.
158      * <p>
159      * The year returned by this method is proleptic as per {@code get(YEAR)}.
160      * To obtain the year-of-era, use {@code get(YEAR_OF_ERA}.
161      *
162      * @return the year, from MIN_YEAR to MAX_YEAR
163      */
getYear()164     public int getYear() {
165         return year;
166     }
167 
168     /**
169      * Gets the month-of-year field as an int from 1 to 12.
170      *
171      * @return the month-of-year
172      */
getMonth()173     public int getMonth() {
174         return month;
175     }
176 
177     /**
178      * Gets the day-of-month field.
179      * <p>
180      * This method returns the primitive {@code int} value for the day-of-month.
181      *
182      * @return the day-of-month, from 1 to 31
183      */
getDayOfMonth()184     public int getDayOfMonth() {
185         return day;
186     }
187 
188     /**
189      * Gets the day-of-week field, which is an int from 1 to 7.
190      *
191      * @return the day-of-week
192      */
getDayOfWeek()193     public int getDayOfWeek() {
194         return (int)floorMod(toEpochDay() + 3, 7) + 1;
195     }
196 
197     /**
198      * Returns a copy of this {@code LocalDate} with the specified number of days added.
199      * <p>
200      * This method adds the specified amount to the days field incrementing the
201      * month and year fields as necessary to ensure the result remains valid.
202      * The result is only invalid if the maximum/minimum year is exceeded.
203      * <p>
204      * For example, 2008-12-31 plus one day would result in 2009-01-01.
205      * <p>
206      * This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
207      *
208      * @param daysToAdd  the days to add, may be negative
209      * @return a {@code LocalDate} based on this date with the days added, not null
210      * @throws DateTimeException if the result exceeds the supported date range
211      */
plusDays(long daysToAdd)212     public LocalDate plusDays(long daysToAdd) {
213         if (daysToAdd == 0) {
214             return this;
215         }
216         long mjDay = addExact(toEpochDay(), daysToAdd);
217         return LocalDate.ofEpochDay(mjDay);
218     }
219 
220     /**
221      * Returns a copy of this {@code LocalDate} with the specified number of days subtracted.
222      * <p>
223      * This method subtracts the specified amount from the days field decrementing the
224      * month and year fields as necessary to ensure the result remains valid.
225      * The result is only invalid if the maximum/minimum year is exceeded.
226      * <p>
227      * For example, 2009-01-01 minus one day would result in 2008-12-31.
228      * <p>
229      * This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
230      *
231      * @param daysToSubtract  the days to subtract, may be negative
232      * @return a {@code LocalDate} based on this date with the days subtracted, not null
233      * @throws DateTimeException if the result exceeds the supported date range
234      */
minusDays(long daysToSubtract)235     public LocalDate minusDays(long daysToSubtract) {
236         return (daysToSubtract == Long.MIN_VALUE ? plusDays(Long.MAX_VALUE).plusDays(1) : plusDays(-daysToSubtract));
237     }
238 
239     /**
240      * Obtains an instance of {@code LocalDate} from the epoch day count.
241      * <p>
242      * The Epoch Day count is a simple incrementing count of days
243      * where day 0 is 1970-01-01. Negative numbers represent earlier days.
244      *
245      * @param epochDay  the Epoch Day to convert, based on the epoch 1970-01-01
246      * @return the local date, not null
247      * @throws DateTimeException if the epoch days exceeds the supported date range
248      */
ofEpochDay(long epochDay)249     public static LocalDate ofEpochDay(long epochDay) {
250         long zeroDay = epochDay + DAYS_0000_TO_1970;
251         // find the march-based year
252         zeroDay -= 60;  // adjust to 0000-03-01 so leap day is at end of four year cycle
253         long adjust = 0;
254         if (zeroDay < 0) {
255             // adjust negative years to positive for calculation
256             long adjustCycles = (zeroDay + 1) / DAYS_PER_CYCLE - 1;
257             adjust = adjustCycles * 400;
258             zeroDay += -adjustCycles * DAYS_PER_CYCLE;
259         }
260         long yearEst = (400 * zeroDay + 591) / DAYS_PER_CYCLE;
261         long doyEst = zeroDay - (365 * yearEst + yearEst / 4 - yearEst / 100 + yearEst / 400);
262         if (doyEst < 0) {
263             // fix estimate
264             yearEst--;
265             doyEst = zeroDay - (365 * yearEst + yearEst / 4 - yearEst / 100 + yearEst / 400);
266         }
267         yearEst += adjust;  // reset any negative year
268         int marchDoy0 = (int) doyEst;
269 
270         // convert march-based values back to january-based
271         int marchMonth0 = (marchDoy0 * 5 + 2) / 153;
272         int month = (marchMonth0 + 2) % 12 + 1;
273         int dom = marchDoy0 - (marchMonth0 * 306 + 5) / 10 + 1;
274         yearEst += marchMonth0 / 10;
275 
276         // check year now we are certain it is correct
277         int year = YEAR.checkValidValue((int)yearEst);
278         return new LocalDate(year, month, dom);
279     }
280 
toEpochDay()281     public long toEpochDay() {
282         long y = year;
283         long m = month;
284         long total = 0;
285         total += 365 * y;
286         if (y >= 0) {
287             total += (y + 3) / 4 - (y + 99) / 100 + (y + 399) / 400;
288         } else {
289             total -= y / -4 - y / -100 + y / -400;
290         }
291         total += ((367 * m - 362) / 12);
292         total += day - 1;
293         if (m > 2) {
294             total--;
295             if (isLeapYear(year) == false) {
296                 total--;
297             }
298         }
299         return total - DAYS_0000_TO_1970;
300     }
301 
302     /**
303      * Compares this date to another date.
304      * <p>
305      * The comparison is primarily based on the date, from earliest to latest.
306      * It is "consistent with equals", as defined by {@link Comparable}.
307      * <p>
308      * If all the dates being compared are instances of {@code LocalDate},
309      * then the comparison will be entirely based on the date.
310      * If some dates being compared are in different chronologies, then the
311      * chronology is also considered, see {@link java.time.temporal.ChronoLocalDate#compareTo}.
312      *
313      * @param other  the other date to compare to, not null
314      * @return the comparator value, negative if less, positive if greater
315      */
compareTo(LocalDate otherDate)316     public int compareTo(LocalDate otherDate) {
317         int cmp = (year - otherDate.year);
318         if (cmp == 0) {
319             cmp = (month - otherDate.month);
320             if (cmp == 0) {
321                 cmp = (day - otherDate.day);
322             }
323         }
324         return cmp;
325     }
326 
327     /**
328      * Checks if this date is equal to another date.
329      * <p>
330      * Compares this {@code LocalDate} with another ensuring that the date is the same.
331      * <p>
332      * Only objects of type {@code LocalDate} are compared, other types return false.
333      * To compare the dates of two {@code TemporalAccessor} instances, including dates
334      * in two different chronologies, use {@link ChronoField#EPOCH_DAY} as a comparator.
335      *
336      * @param obj  the object to check, null returns false
337      * @return true if this is equal to the other date
338      */
339     @Override
equals(Object obj)340     public boolean equals(Object obj) {
341         if (this == obj) {
342             return true;
343         }
344         if (obj instanceof LocalDate) {
345             return compareTo((LocalDate) obj) == 0;
346         }
347         return false;
348     }
349 
350     /**
351      * A hash code for this date.
352      *
353      * @return a suitable hash code
354      */
355     @Override
hashCode()356     public int hashCode() {
357         int yearValue = year;
358         int monthValue = month;
359         int dayValue = day;
360         return (yearValue & 0xFFFFF800) ^ ((yearValue << 11) + (monthValue << 6) + (dayValue));
361     }
362 
363 }
364