1 /* Provide a version of _doprnt in terms of fprintf.
2    Copyright (C) 1998-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Contributed by Kaveh Ghazi  (ghazi@caip.rutgers.edu)  3/29/98
4 
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
7 Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
8 later version.
9 
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
14 
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
18 
19 #include "config.h"
20 #include "ansidecl.h"
21 #include "safe-ctype.h"
22 
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 #include <stdarg.h>
25 #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
26 #include <string.h>
27 #endif
28 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
29 #include <stdlib.h>
30 #endif
31 
32 #undef _doprnt
33 
34 #ifdef HAVE__DOPRNT
35 #define TEST
36 #endif
37 
38 #ifdef TEST /* Make sure to use the internal one.  */
39 #define _doprnt my_doprnt
40 #endif
41 
42 #define COPY_VA_INT \
43   do { \
44 	 const int value = abs (va_arg (ap, int)); \
45 	 char buf[32]; \
46 	 ptr++; /* Go past the asterisk.  */ \
47 	 *sptr = '\0'; /* NULL terminate sptr.  */ \
48 	 sprintf(buf, "%d", value); \
49 	 strcat(sptr, buf); \
50 	 while (*sptr) sptr++; \
51      } while (0)
52 
53 #define PRINT_CHAR(CHAR) \
54   do { \
55 	 putc(CHAR, stream); \
56 	 ptr++; \
57 	 total_printed++; \
58 	 continue; \
59      } while (0)
60 
61 #define PRINT_TYPE(TYPE) \
62   do { \
63 	int result; \
64 	TYPE value = va_arg (ap, TYPE); \
65 	*sptr++ = *ptr++; /* Copy the type specifier.  */ \
66 	*sptr = '\0'; /* NULL terminate sptr.  */ \
67 	result = fprintf(stream, specifier, value); \
68 	if (result == -1) \
69 	  return -1; \
70 	else \
71 	  { \
72 	    total_printed += result; \
73 	    continue; \
74 	  } \
75       } while (0)
76 
77 int
78 _doprnt (const char *format, va_list ap, FILE *stream)
79 {
80   const char * ptr = format;
81   char specifier[128];
82   int total_printed = 0;
83 
84   while (*ptr != '\0')
85     {
86       if (*ptr != '%') /* While we have regular characters, print them.  */
87 	PRINT_CHAR(*ptr);
88       else /* We got a format specifier! */
89 	{
90 	  char * sptr = specifier;
91 	  int wide_width = 0, short_width = 0;
92 
93 	  *sptr++ = *ptr++; /* Copy the % and move forward.  */
94 
95 	  while (strchr ("-+ #0", *ptr)) /* Move past flags.  */
96 	    *sptr++ = *ptr++;
97 
98 	  if (*ptr == '*')
99 	    COPY_VA_INT;
100 	  else
101 	    while (ISDIGIT(*ptr)) /* Handle explicit numeric value.  */
102 	      *sptr++ = *ptr++;
103 
104 	  if (*ptr == '.')
105 	    {
106 	      *sptr++ = *ptr++; /* Copy and go past the period.  */
107 	      if (*ptr == '*')
108 		COPY_VA_INT;
109 	      else
110 		while (ISDIGIT(*ptr)) /* Handle explicit numeric value.  */
111 		  *sptr++ = *ptr++;
112 	    }
113 	  while (strchr ("hlL", *ptr))
114 	    {
115 	      switch (*ptr)
116 		{
117 		case 'h':
118 		  short_width = 1;
119 		  break;
120 		case 'l':
121 		  wide_width++;
122 		  break;
123 		case 'L':
124 		  wide_width = 2;
125 		  break;
126 		default:
127 		  abort();
128 		}
129 	      *sptr++ = *ptr++;
130 	    }
131 
132 	  switch (*ptr)
133 	    {
134 	    case 'd':
135 	    case 'i':
136 	    case 'o':
137 	    case 'u':
138 	    case 'x':
139 	    case 'X':
140 	    case 'c':
141 	      {
142 		/* Short values are promoted to int, so just copy it
143                    as an int and trust the C library printf to cast it
144                    to the right width.  */
145 		if (short_width)
146 		  PRINT_TYPE(int);
147 		else
148 		  {
149 		    switch (wide_width)
150 		      {
151 		      case 0:
152 			PRINT_TYPE(int);
153 			break;
154 		      case 1:
155 			PRINT_TYPE(long);
156 			break;
157 		      case 2:
158 		      default:
159 #if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(HAVE_LONG_LONG)
160 			PRINT_TYPE(long long);
161 #else
162 			PRINT_TYPE(long); /* Fake it and hope for the best.  */
163 #endif
164 			break;
165 		      } /* End of switch (wide_width) */
166 		  } /* End of else statement */
167 	      } /* End of integer case */
168 	      break;
169 	    case 'f':
170 	    case 'e':
171 	    case 'E':
172 	    case 'g':
173 	    case 'G':
174 	      {
175 		if (wide_width == 0)
176 		  PRINT_TYPE(double);
177 		else
178 		  {
179 #if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE)
180 		    PRINT_TYPE(long double);
181 #else
182 		    PRINT_TYPE(double); /* Fake it and hope for the best.  */
183 #endif
184 		  }
185 	      }
186 	      break;
187 	    case 's':
188 	      PRINT_TYPE(char *);
189 	      break;
190 	    case 'p':
191 	      PRINT_TYPE(void *);
192 	      break;
193 	    case '%':
194 	      PRINT_CHAR('%');
195 	      break;
196 	    default:
197 	      abort();
198 	    } /* End of switch (*ptr) */
199 	} /* End of else statement */
200     }
201 
202   return total_printed;
203 }
204 
205 #ifdef TEST
206 
207 #include <math.h>
208 #ifndef M_PI
209 #define M_PI (3.1415926535897932385)
210 #endif
211 
212 #define RESULT(x) do \
213 { \
214     int i = (x); \
215     printf ("printed %d characters\n", i); \
216     fflush(stdin); \
217 } while (0)
218 
219 static int checkit (const char * format, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_1;
220 
221 static int
222 checkit (const char* format, ...)
223 {
224   int result;
225   va_list args;
226   va_start (args, format);
227 
228   result = _doprnt (format, args, stdout);
229   va_end (args);
230 
231   return result;
232 }
233 
234 int
235 main (void)
236 {
237   RESULT(checkit ("<%d>\n", 0x12345678));
238   RESULT(printf ("<%d>\n", 0x12345678));
239 
240   RESULT(checkit ("<%200d>\n", 5));
241   RESULT(printf ("<%200d>\n", 5));
242 
243   RESULT(checkit ("<%.300d>\n", 6));
244   RESULT(printf ("<%.300d>\n", 6));
245 
246   RESULT(checkit ("<%100.150d>\n", 7));
247   RESULT(printf ("<%100.150d>\n", 7));
248 
249   RESULT(checkit ("<%s>\n",
250 		  "jjjjjjjjjiiiiiiiiiiiiiiioooooooooooooooooppppppppppppaa\n\
251 777777777777777777333333333333366666666666622222222222777777777777733333"));
252   RESULT(printf ("<%s>\n",
253 		 "jjjjjjjjjiiiiiiiiiiiiiiioooooooooooooooooppppppppppppaa\n\
254 777777777777777777333333333333366666666666622222222222777777777777733333"));
255 
256   RESULT(checkit ("<%f><%0+#f>%s%d%s>\n",
257 		  1.0, 1.0, "foo", 77, "asdjffffffffffffffiiiiiiiiiiixxxxx"));
258   RESULT(printf ("<%f><%0+#f>%s%d%s>\n",
259 		 1.0, 1.0, "foo", 77, "asdjffffffffffffffiiiiiiiiiiixxxxx"));
260 
261   RESULT(checkit ("<%4f><%.4f><%%><%4.4f>\n", M_PI, M_PI, M_PI));
262   RESULT(printf ("<%4f><%.4f><%%><%4.4f>\n", M_PI, M_PI, M_PI));
263 
264   RESULT(checkit ("<%*f><%.*f><%%><%*.*f>\n", 3, M_PI, 3, M_PI, 3, 3, M_PI));
265   RESULT(printf ("<%*f><%.*f><%%><%*.*f>\n", 3, M_PI, 3, M_PI, 3, 3, M_PI));
266 
267   RESULT(checkit ("<%d><%i><%o><%u><%x><%X><%c>\n",
268 		  75, 75, 75, 75, 75, 75, 75));
269   RESULT(printf ("<%d><%i><%o><%u><%x><%X><%c>\n",
270 		 75, 75, 75, 75, 75, 75, 75));
271 
272   RESULT(checkit ("<%d><%i><%o><%u><%x><%X><%c>\n",
273 		  75, 75, 75, 75, 75, 75, 75));
274   RESULT(printf ("<%d><%i><%o><%u><%x><%X><%c>\n",
275 		 75, 75, 75, 75, 75, 75, 75));
276 
277   RESULT(checkit ("Testing (hd) short: <%d><%ld><%hd><%hd><%d>\n", 123, (long)234, 345, 123456789, 456));
278   RESULT(printf ("Testing (hd) short: <%d><%ld><%hd><%hd><%d>\n", 123, (long)234, 345, 123456789, 456));
279 
280 #if defined(__GNUC__) || defined (HAVE_LONG_LONG)
281   RESULT(checkit ("Testing (lld) long long: <%d><%lld><%d>\n", 123, 234234234234234234LL, 345));
282   RESULT(printf ("Testing (lld) long long: <%d><%lld><%d>\n", 123, 234234234234234234LL, 345));
283   RESULT(checkit ("Testing (Ld) long long: <%d><%Ld><%d>\n", 123, 234234234234234234LL, 345));
284   RESULT(printf ("Testing (Ld) long long: <%d><%Ld><%d>\n", 123, 234234234234234234LL, 345));
285 #endif
286 
287 #if defined(__GNUC__) || defined (HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE)
288   RESULT(checkit ("Testing (Lf) long double: <%.20f><%.20Lf><%0+#.20f>\n",
289 		  1.23456, 1.234567890123456789L, 1.23456));
290   RESULT(printf ("Testing (Lf) long double: <%.20f><%.20Lf><%0+#.20f>\n",
291 		 1.23456, 1.234567890123456789L, 1.23456));
292 #endif
293 
294   return 0;
295 }
296 #endif /* TEST */
297