1 /* Test for diagnostics for constant overflow.  Test with -Wtraditional-conversion.  */
2 /* Origin: Joseph Myers <joseph@codesourcery.com> */
3 /* { dg-do compile } */
4 /* { dg-options "-std=c99 -Wtraditional-conversion" } */
5 
6 #include <limits.h>
7 
8 enum e {
9   E0 = INT_MAX,
10   /* Unsigned overflow wraps around.  */
11   E1 = UINT_MAX + 1,
12   /* Overflow in an unevaluated part of an expression is OK (example
13      in the standard).  */
14   E2 = 2 || 1 / 0,
15   E3 = 1 / 0, /* { dg-warning "division by zero" } */
16   /* { dg-error "enumerator value for 'E3' is not an integer constant" "enum error" { target *-*-* } .-1 } */
17   /* But as in DR#031, the 1/0 in an evaluated subexpression means the
18      whole expression violates the constraints.  */
19   E4 = 0 * (1 / 0), /* { dg-warning "division by zero" } */
20   /* { dg-error "enumerator value for 'E4' is not an integer constant" "enum error" { target *-*-* } .-1 } */
21   E5 = INT_MAX + 1, /* { dg-warning "integer overflow in expression" } */
22   /* Again, overflow in evaluated subexpression.  */
23   E6 = 0 * (INT_MAX + 1), /* { dg-warning "integer overflow in expression" } */
24   /* A cast does not constitute overflow in conversion.  */
25   E7 = (char) INT_MAX
26 };
27 
28 struct s {
29   int a;
30   int : 0 * (1 / 0); /* { dg-warning "division by zero" } */
31   /* { dg-error "not an integer constant" "integer constant" { target *-*-* } .-1 } */
32   int : 0 * (INT_MAX + 1); /* { dg-warning "integer overflow in expression" } */
33 };
34 
35 void
f(void)36 f (void)
37 {
38   /* This expression is not required to be a constant expression, so
39      it should just involve undefined behavior at runtime.  */
40   int c = INT_MAX + 1; /* { dg-warning "integer overflow in expression" } */
41 }
42 
43 /* But this expression does need to be constant.  */
44 static int sc = INT_MAX + 1; /* { dg-warning "integer overflow in expression" } */
45 
46 /* The first two of these involve overflow, so are not null pointer
47    constants.  The third has the overflow in an unevaluated
48    subexpression, so is a null pointer constant.  */
49 void *p = 0 * (INT_MAX + 1); /* { dg-warning "integer overflow in expression" } */
50 /* { dg-warning "initialization of 'void \\*' from 'int' makes pointer from integer without a cast" "null" { target *-*-* } .-1 } */
51 void *q = 0 * (1 / 0); /* { dg-warning "division by zero" } */
52 /* { dg-error "initializer element is not constant" "constant" { target *-*-* } .-1 } */
53 /* { dg-warning "initialization of 'void \\*' from 'int' makes pointer from integer without a cast" "null" { target *-*-* } .-2 } */
54 void *r = (1 ? 0 : INT_MAX+1);
55 
56 void
g(int i)57 g (int i)
58 {
59   switch (i)
60     {
61     case 0 * (1/0): /* { dg-warning "division by zero" } */
62       /* { dg-error "case label does not reduce to an integer constant" "constant" { target *-*-* } .-1 } */
63       ;
64     case 1 + 0 * (INT_MAX + 1): /* { dg-warning "integer overflow in expression" } */
65       ;
66     }
67 }
68 
69 int
h(void)70 h (void)
71 {
72   return INT_MAX + 1; /* { dg-warning "integer overflow in expression" } */
73 }
74 
75 int
h1(void)76 h1 (void)
77 {
78   return INT_MAX + 1 - INT_MAX; /* { dg-warning "integer overflow in expression" } */
79 }
80 
81 void fuc (unsigned char);
82 void fsc (signed char);
83 
84 void
h2(void)85 h2 (void)
86 {
87   fsc (SCHAR_MAX + 1);
88   /* { dg-warning "passing argument 1 of 'fsc' with different width due to prototype" "-Wtraditional-conversion" { target *-*-* } .-1 } */
89   fsc (SCHAR_MIN - 1); /* { dg-warning "overflow in conversion from .int. to .signed char. changes value" } */
90   /* { dg-warning "passing argument 1 of 'fsc' with different width due to prototype" "-Wtraditional-conversion" { target *-*-* } .-1 } */
91   fsc (UCHAR_MAX);
92   /* { dg-warning "passing argument 1 of 'fsc' with different width due to prototype" "-Wtraditional-conversion" { target *-*-* } .-1 } */
93   fsc (UCHAR_MAX + 1); /* { dg-warning "overflow in conversion from 'int' to 'signed char' changes value " } */
94   /* { dg-warning "passing argument 1 of 'fsc' with different width due to prototype" "-Wtraditional-conversion" { target *-*-* } .-1 } */
95   fuc (-1);
96   /* { dg-warning "passing argument 1 of 'fuc' with different width due to prototype" "-Wtraditional-conversion" { target *-*-* } .-1 } */
97   fuc (UCHAR_MAX + 1); /* { dg-warning "unsigned conversion from .int. to .unsigned char. changes value " } */
98   /* { dg-warning "passing argument 1 of 'fuc' with different width due to prototype" "-Wtraditional-conversion" { target *-*-* } .-1 } */
99   fuc (SCHAR_MIN);
100   /* { dg-warning "passing argument 1 of 'fuc' with different width due to prototype" "-Wtraditional-conversion" { target *-*-* } .-1 } */
101   fuc (SCHAR_MIN - 1); /* { dg-warning "unsigned conversion from .int. to .unsigned char. changes value " } */
102   /* { dg-warning "passing argument 1 of 'fuc' with different width due to prototype" "-Wtraditional-conversion" { target *-*-* } .-1 } */
103   fuc (-UCHAR_MAX); /* { dg-warning "unsigned conversion from .int. to .unsigned char. changes value" } */
104   /* { dg-warning "passing argument 1 of 'fuc' with different width due to prototype" "-Wtraditional-conversion" { target *-*-* } .-1 } */
105 }
106 
107 void fui (unsigned int);
108 void fsi (signed int);
109 
110 int si;
111 unsigned ui;
112 
113 void
h2i(int x)114 h2i (int x)
115 {
116   /* For some reason, we only give certain warnings for implicit
117      conversions among values of the same precision with -Wtraditional-conversion,
118      while we don't give others at all.  */
119   fsi ((unsigned)INT_MAX + 1); /* { dg-warning "passing argument 1 of 'fsi' as signed due to prototype" } */
120   si = (unsigned)INT_MAX + 1;
121   si = x ? (unsigned)INT_MAX + 1 : 1;
122   fsi ((unsigned)INT_MAX + 2); /* { dg-warning "passing argument 1 of 'fsi' as signed due to prototype" } */
123   si = (unsigned)INT_MAX + 2;
124   si = x ? (unsigned)INT_MAX + 2 : 1;
125   fsi (UINT_MAX); /* { dg-warning "passing argument 1 of 'fsi' as signed due to prototype" } */
126   si = UINT_MAX;
127   fui (-1);
128   /* { dg-warning "passing argument 1 of 'fui' as unsigned due to prototype" "-Wtraditional-conversion" { target *-*-* } .-1 } */
129   ui = -1;
130   ui = x ? -1 : 1U;
131   fui (INT_MIN);
132   /* { dg-warning "passing argument 1 of 'fui' as unsigned due to prototype" "-Wtraditional-conversion" { target *-*-* } .-1 } */
133   ui = INT_MIN;
134   ui = x ? INT_MIN : 1U;
135 }
136