1 /* Verify that all sprintf built-ins detect overflow involving directives
2    with non-constant arguments known to be constrained by some range of
3    values, and even when writing into dynamically allocated buffers.
4    -O2 (-ftree-vrp) is necessary for the tests involving ranges to pass,
5    otherwise -O1 is sufficient.
6    { dg-do compile }
7    { dg-require-effective-target alloca }
8    { dg-options "-O2 -Wformat -Wformat-overflow=1 -ftrack-macro-expansion=0" } */
9 
10 typedef __SIZE_TYPE__ size_t;
11 
12 /* Prevent equivalent functions from being merged.  */
13 #define NOIPA __attribute__ ((noipa))
14 
15 #ifndef LINE
16 #  define LINE 0
17 #endif
18 
19 #define bos(x) __builtin_object_size (x, 0)
20 
21 /* Defined (and redefined) to the allocation function to use, either
22    malloc, or alloca, or a VLA.  */
23 #define ALLOC(p, n)   (p) = __builtin_malloc (n)
24 
25 /* Defined (and redefined) to the sprintf function to exercise.  */
26 #define TEST_SPRINTF(d, maxsize, objsize, fmt, ...)		\
27   __builtin___sprintf_chk (d, 0, objsize, fmt, __VA_ARGS__)
28 
29 #define T(bufsize, fmt, ...)				\
30   do {							\
31     if (!LINE || __LINE__ == LINE)			\
32       {							\
33 	char *d;					\
34 	ALLOC (d, bufsize);				\
35 	TEST_SPRINTF (d, 0, bos (d), fmt, __VA_ARGS__);	\
36 	sink (d);					\
37       }							\
38   } while (0)
39 
40 void sink (void*);
41 
42 /* Identity function to verify that the checker figures out the value
43    of the operand even when it's not constant (i.e., makes use of
44    inlining and constant propagation information).  */
45 
i(int x)46 static int i (int x) { return x; }
s(const char * str)47 static const char* s (const char *str) { return str; }
48 
49 /* Function to "generate" a unique unknown number (as far as GCC can
50    tell) each time it's called.  It prevents the optimizer from being
51    able to narrow down the ranges of possible values in test functions
52    with repeated references to the same variable.  */
53 extern int x (void);
54 
55 /* Verify that the checker can detect buffer overflow when the "%s"
56    argument is in a known range of lengths and one or both of which
57    exceed the size of the destination.  */
58 
test_sprintf_chk_string(const char * s,const char * t)59 NOIPA void test_sprintf_chk_string (const char *s, const char *t)
60 {
61 #define x x ()
62 
63   T (1, "%-s", x ? "" : "1");       /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
64   T (1, "%-s", x ? "1" : "");       /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
65   T (1, "%-s", x ? s : "1");        /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
66   T (1, "%-s", x ? "1" : s);        /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
67 
68   /* When neither string is known no warning should be issued at level 1
69      since their lenghts are assumed to be zero.  */
70   T (1, "%s", x ? s : t);
71 
72   T (2, "%s", x ? "" : "1");
73   T (2, "%s", x ? "" : s);
74   T (2, "%s", x ? "1" : "");
75   T (2, "%s", x ? s : "");
76   T (2, "%s", x ? "1" : "2");
77   T (2, "%s", x ? "" : "12");      /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
78   T (2, "%s", x ? "12" : "");      /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
79 
80   T (2, "%s", x ? "" : "123");     /* { dg-warning "into a region" } */
81   T (2, "%s", x ? "123" : "");     /* { dg-warning "into a region" } */
82 
83 #undef x
84 }
85 
86 
87 /* Verify that the checker makes use of integer constant propagation
88    to detect buffer overflow in non-constant cases.  */
89 
test_sprintf_chk_integer_value(void)90 NOIPA void test_sprintf_chk_integer_value (void)
91 {
92   T ( 1, "%i",  i (    0));         /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
93   T ( 1, "%i",  i (    1));         /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
94   T ( 1, "%i",  i (   -1));         /* { dg-warning "into a region" } */
95   T ( 1, "%i_", i (    1));         /* { dg-warning " 1 byte into a region of size 0" } */
96   T ( 1, "_%i", i (    1));         /* { dg-warning "into a region" } */
97   T ( 1, "_%i_",i (    1));         /* { dg-warning "into a region" } */
98   T ( 1, "%o",  i (    0));         /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
99   T ( 1, "%u",  i (    0));         /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
100   T ( 1, "%x",  i (    0));         /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
101   T ( 1, "%#x", i (    0));         /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
102   T ( 1, "%x",  i (    1));         /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
103   T ( 1, "%#x", i (    1));         /* { dg-warning "into a region" } */
104 
105   T ( 2, "%i",  i (    0));
106   T ( 2, "%i",  i (    1));
107   T ( 2, "%i",  i (    9));
108   T ( 2, "%i",  i (   -1));         /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
109   T ( 2, "%i",  i (   10));         /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
110   T ( 2, "%i_", i (    0));         /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
111   T ( 2, "_%i", i (    0));         /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
112   T ( 2, "_%i_",i (    0));         /* { dg-warning " 1 byte into a region of size 0" } */
113   T ( 2, "%o",  i (    1));
114   T ( 2, "%o",  i (    7));
115   T ( 2, "%o",  i (  010));         /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
116   T ( 2, "%o",  i ( 0100));         /* { dg-warning "into a region" } */
117   T ( 2, "%x",  i (    1));
118   T ( 2, "%#x", i (    1));         /* { dg-warning "into a region" } */
119   T ( 2, "%x",  i (  0xa));
120   T ( 2, "%x",  i (  0xf));
121   T ( 2, "%x",  i ( 0x10));         /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
122   T ( 2, "%x",  i ( 0xff));         /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
123   T ( 2, "%x",  i (0x1ff));         /* { dg-warning "into a region" } */
124 
125   T ( 3, "%i",  i (    0));
126   T ( 3, "%i",  i (    1));
127   T ( 3, "%i",  i (    9));
128   T ( 3, "%i",  i (   -9));
129   T ( 3, "%i",  i (   10));
130   T ( 3, "%i",  i (   99));
131   T ( 3, "%i",  i (  -99));         /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
132 
133   T ( 3, "%i",  i (99) + i (1));    /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
134 
135   T ( 8, "%8u", i (    1));         /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
136   T ( 9, "%8u", i (    1));
137 }
138 
139 extern int rand (void);
140 
141 /* Functions to require optimization to figure out the range of the operand.
142    Used to verify that the checker makes use of the range information to
143    avoid diagnosing the output of sufficiently constrained arguments to
144    integer directives.  */
145 
146 static signed char
range_schar(signed char min,signed char max)147 range_schar (signed char min, signed char max)
148 {
149   signed char val = rand ();
150   return val < min || max < val ? min : val;
151 }
152 
153 static unsigned char
range_uchar(unsigned char min,unsigned char max)154 range_uchar (unsigned char min, unsigned char max)
155 {
156   unsigned char val = rand ();
157   return val < min || max < val ? min : val;
158 }
159 
160 static signed short
range_sshrt(signed short min,signed short max)161 range_sshrt (signed short min, signed short max)
162 {
163   signed short val = rand ();
164   return val < min || max < val ? min : val;
165 }
166 
167 static unsigned short
range_ushrt(unsigned short min,unsigned short max)168 range_ushrt (unsigned short min, unsigned short max)
169 {
170   unsigned short val = rand ();
171   return val < min || max < val ? min : val;
172 }
173 
174 static signed int
range_sint(signed int min,signed int max)175 range_sint (signed int min, signed int max)
176 {
177   signed int val = rand ();
178   return val < min || max < val ? min : val;
179 }
180 
181 static unsigned int
range_uint(unsigned int min,unsigned int max)182 range_uint (unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
183 {
184   unsigned int val = rand ();
185   return val < min || max < val ? min : val;
186 }
187 
test_sprintf_chk_range_schar(void)188 NOIPA void test_sprintf_chk_range_schar (void)
189 {
190 #define R(min, max) range_sint (min, max)
191 
192   T ( 0, "%hhi", R (0, 1));     /* { dg-warning ".%hhi. directive writing 1 byte into a region of size 0" } */
193   /* { dg-message "directive argument in the range \\\[0, 1\\\]" "note" { target *-*-* } .-1 } */
194 
195   T ( 0, "%hhi", R (0, 127));   /* { dg-warning ".%hhi. directive writing between 1 and 3 bytes into a region of size 0" } */
196   /* { dg-message "directive argument in the range \\\[0, 127\\\]" "note" { target *-*-* } .-1 } */
197 
198   T ( 0, "%hhi", R (1024, 1033));   /* { dg-warning ".%hhi. directive writing 1 byte into a region of size 0" } */
199   /* { dg-message "directive argument in the range \\\[1024, 1033\\\]" "note" { target *-*-* } .-1 } */
200 
201   T ( 0, "%hhi", R (1024, 1034));   /* { dg-warning ".%hhi. directive writing between 1 and 2 bytes into a region of size 0" } */
202   /* { dg-message "directive argument in the range \\\[1024, 1034\\\]" "note" { target *-*-* } .-1 } */
203 
204   T ( 0, "%hhi", R (1024, 2035));   /* { dg-warning ".%hhi. directive writing between 1 and 4 bytes into a region of size 0" } */
205   /* { dg-message "using the range \\\[-128, 127\\\] for directive argument" "note" { target *-*-* } .-1 } */
206 
207   T ( 2, "%#hhx", R (1234, 12345));  /* { dg-warning "'%#hhx' directive writing between 1 and 4 bytes into a region of size 2 " } */
208   T ( 3, "%#hhx", R (1234, 12345));  /* { dg-warning "may write a terminating nul" } */
209   T ( 4, "%#hhx", R (1234, 12345));
210 
211 #undef R
212 #define R(min, max) range_schar (min, max)
213 
214   T ( 0, "%i",  R (0, 9));      /* { dg-warning ".%i. directive writing 1 byte into a region of size 0" } */
215   T ( 1, "%i",  R (0, 9));      /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
216   T ( 2, "%i",  R (0, 9));
217   T ( 2, "%i",  R (-1, 0));     /* { dg-warning "may write a terminating nul past the end of the destination" } */
218   T ( 2, "%i",  R (9, 10));     /* { dg-warning "may write a terminating nul past the end of the destination" } */
219 
220   T ( 3, "%i",  R ( -9,   9));
221   T ( 3, "%i",  R (-99,  99));  /* { dg-warning "may write a terminating nul past the end of the destination" } */
222   T ( 3, "%i",  R (  0,  99));
223   T ( 3, "%i",  R (  0, 100));  /* { dg-warning "may write a terminating nul past the end of the destination" } */
224 
225   /* The following call may write as few as 2 bytes and as many as 4.
226      It's a judgment call how best to diagnose it to make the potential
227      problem clear.  */
228   T ( 3, "%i%i", R (1, 10), R (9, 10));   /* { dg-warning "directive writing between 1 and 2 bytes into a region of size between 1 and 2" } */
229 
230   T ( 4, "%i%i", R (10, 11), R (12, 13));   /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
231 
232   T ( 5, "%i%i", R (-9, 99), R (-9, 99));
233 
234   T ( 6, "%i_%i_%i", R (0, 9), R (0, 9), R (0,  9));
235   T ( 6, "%i_%i_%i", R (0, 9), R (0, 9), R (0, 10));  /* { dg-warning "may write a terminating nul past the end" } */
236   T ( 6, "%i_%i_%i", R (0, 9), R (0, 10), R (0, 9));  /* { dg-warning "may write a terminating nul past the end" } */
237   T ( 6, "%i_%i_%i", R (0, 10), R (0, 9), R (0, 9));  /* { dg-warning "may write a terminating nul past the end" } */
238   T ( 6, "%hhi_%hi_%i", R (0, 9), R (0, 10), R (0, 10)); /* { dg-warning ".i. directive writing between 1 and 2 bytes into a region of size between 1 and 2" } */
239   T ( 6, "%3i|%2i/%1i", R (0, 99), R (0, 99), R (0, 99)); /* { dg-warning "./. directive writing 1 byte into a region of size 0" } */
240   T ( 6, "%.3i|%.2i/%i", R (0, 99), R (0, 99), R (0, 99)); /* { dg-warning "./. directive writing 1 byte into a region of size 0" } */
241   T ( 6, "%.3i|%.2i/%i", R (0, 119), R (0, 99), R (0, 99)); /* { dg-warning "./. directive writing 1 byte into a region of size 0" } */
242   T ( 6, "%.3i|%.2i/%i", R (0, 1), R (0, 2), R (0, 3)); /* { dg-warning "./. directive writing 1 byte into a region of size 0" } */
243 }
244 
test_sprintf_chk_range_uchar(void)245 NOIPA void test_sprintf_chk_range_uchar (void)
246 {
247 #undef R
248 #define R(min, max) range_uchar (min, max)
249 
250   T ( 0, "%i",  R (0,  9));   /* { dg-warning ".%i. directive writing 1 byte into a region of size 0" } */
251   T ( 1, "%i",  R (0,  9));   /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
252   T ( 2, "%i",  R (0,  9));
253   T ( 2, "%i",  R (9, 10));   /* { dg-warning "may write a terminating nul past the end of the destination" } */
254 
255   T ( 3, "%i",  R (0,  99));
256   T ( 3, "%i",  R (0, 100));  /* { dg-warning "may write a terminating nul past the end of the destination" } */
257 }
258 
test_sprintf_chk_range_sshrt(void)259 NOIPA void test_sprintf_chk_range_sshrt (void)
260 {
261 #undef R
262 #define R(min, max) range_sshrt (min, max)
263 
264   T ( 0, "%i",  R ( 0, 9));     /* { dg-warning ".%i. directive writing 1 byte into a region of size 0" } */
265   T ( 1, "%i",  R ( 0, 1));     /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
266   T ( 1, "%i",  R ( 0, 9));     /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
267   T ( 2, "%i",  R ( 0, 1));
268   T ( 2, "%i",  R ( 8, 9));
269   T ( 2, "%i",  R ( 0, 9));
270   T ( 2, "%i",  R (-1, 0));     /* { dg-warning "may write a terminating nul past the end of the destination" } */
271   T ( 2, "%i",  R ( 9, 10));    /* { dg-warning "may write a terminating nul past the end of the destination" } */
272 
273   T ( 3, "%i",  R ( 0, 99));
274   T ( 3, "%i",  R (99, 999));   /* { dg-warning "may write a terminating nul past the end of the destination" } */
275 
276   T ( 4, "%i",  R (  0,  999));
277   T ( 4, "%i",  R ( 99,  999));
278   T ( 4, "%i",  R (998,  999));
279   T ( 4, "%i",  R (999, 1000)); /* { dg-warning "may write a terminating nul past the end of the destination" } */
280 }
281 
test_sprintf_chk_range_ushrt(void)282 NOIPA void test_sprintf_chk_range_ushrt (void)
283 {
284 #undef R
285 #define R(min, max) range_ushrt (min, max)
286 
287   T ( 0, "%i",  R ( 0, 9));     /* { dg-warning ".%i. directive writing 1 byte into a region of size 0" } */
288   T ( 1, "%i",  R ( 0, 1));     /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
289   T ( 1, "%i",  R ( 0, 9));     /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
290   T ( 2, "%i",  R ( 0, 1));
291   T ( 2, "%i",  R ( 8, 9));
292   T ( 2, "%i",  R ( 0, 9));
293   T ( 2, "%i",  R ( 9, 10));    /* { dg-warning "may write a terminating nul past the end of the destination" } */
294 
295   T ( 3, "%i",  R ( 0, 99));
296   T ( 3, "%i",  R (99, 999));   /* { dg-warning "may write a terminating nul past the end of the destination" } */
297 
298   T ( 4, "%i",  R (  0,  999));
299   T ( 4, "%i",  R ( 99,  999));
300   T ( 4, "%i",  R (998,  999));
301   T ( 4, "%i",  R (999, 1000)); /* { dg-warning "may write a terminating nul past the end of the destination" } */
302 }
303 
test_sprintf_chk_range_sint(void)304 NOIPA void test_sprintf_chk_range_sint (void)
305 {
306 #undef R
307 #define R(min, max) range_sint (min, max)
308 
309   T ( 0, "%i",  R ( 0, 9));     /* { dg-warning ".%i. directive writing 1 byte into a region of size 0" } */
310   T ( 1, "%i",  R ( 0, 1));     /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
311   T ( 1, "%i",  R ( 0, 9));     /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
312   T ( 2, "%i",  R ( 0, 1));
313   T ( 2, "%i",  R ( 8, 9));
314   T ( 2, "%i",  R ( 0, 9));
315   T ( 2, "%i",  R (-1, 0));     /* { dg-warning "may write a terminating nul past the end of the destination" } */
316   T ( 2, "%i",  R ( 9, 10));    /* { dg-warning "may write a terminating nul past the end of the destination" } */
317 
318   T ( 3, "%i",  R ( 0, 99));
319   T ( 3, "%i",  R (99, 999));   /* { dg-warning "may write a terminating nul past the end of the destination" } */
320 
321   T ( 4, "%i",  R (  0,  999));
322   T ( 4, "%i",  R ( 99,  999));
323   T ( 4, "%i",  R (998,  999));
324   T ( 4, "%i",  R (999, 1000)); /* { dg-warning "may write a terminating nul past the end of the destination" } */
325 }
326 
test_sprintf_chk_range_uint(void)327 NOIPA void test_sprintf_chk_range_uint (void)
328 {
329 #undef R
330 #define R(min, max) range_uint (min, max)
331 
332   T ( 0, "%i",  R ( 0, 9));     /* { dg-warning ".%i. directive writing 1 byte into a region of size 0" } */
333   T ( 1, "%i",  R ( 0, 1));     /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
334   T ( 1, "%i",  R ( 0, 9));     /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
335   T ( 2, "%i",  R ( 0, 1));
336   T ( 2, "%i",  R ( 8, 9));
337   T ( 2, "%i",  R ( 0, 9));
338   T ( 2, "%i",  R ( 9, 10));    /* { dg-warning "may write a terminating nul past the end of the destination" } */
339 
340   T ( 3, "%i",  R ( 0, 99));
341   T ( 3, "%i",  R (99, 999));   /* { dg-warning "may write a terminating nul past the end of the destination" } */
342 
343   T ( 4, "%i",  R (  0,  999));
344   T ( 4, "%i",  R ( 99,  999));
345   T ( 4, "%i",  R (998,  999));
346   T ( 4, "%i",  R (999, 1000)); /* { dg-warning "may write a terminating nul past the end of the destination" } */
347 }
348 
349 /* Verify that destination size in excess of INT_MAX (and, separately,
350    in excess of the largest object) is diagnosed.  The former because
351    the functions are defined only for output of at most INT_MAX and
352    specifying a large upper bound defeats the bounds checking (and,
353    on some implementations such as Solaris, causes the function to
354    fail.  The latter because due to the limit of ptrdiff_t no object
355    can be larger than PTRDIFF_MAX bytes.  */
356 
test_too_large(char * d,int x,__builtin_va_list va)357 NOIPA void test_too_large (char *d, int x, __builtin_va_list va)
358 {
359   const size_t imax = __INT_MAX__;
360   const size_t imax_p1 = imax + 1;
361 
362   __builtin_snprintf (d, imax,    "%c", x);
363   __builtin_snprintf (d, imax_p1, "%c", x);   /* { dg-warning "specified bound \[0-9\]+ exceeds .INT_MAX." "INT_MAX + 1" { target { lp64 || msp430_large } } } */
364   /* { dg-warning "specified bound \[0-9\]+ exceeds maximum object size" "INT_MAX + 1" { target { { avr-*-* } || { { ilp32 } || { int16 && { ! msp430_large } } } } } .-1 } */
365 
366   __builtin_vsnprintf (d, imax,    "%c", va);
367   __builtin_vsnprintf (d, imax_p1, "%c", va);   /* { dg-warning "specified bound \[0-9\]+ exceeds .INT_MAX." "INT_MAX + 1" { target { lp64 || msp430_large } } } */
368   /* { dg-warning "specified bound \[0-9\]+ exceeds maximum object size" "INT_MAX + 1" { target { { avr-*-* } || { { ilp32 } || { int16 && { ! msp430_large } } } } } .-1 } */
369 
370   __builtin___snprintf_chk (d, imax,    0, imax,    "%c", x);
371   __builtin___snprintf_chk (d, imax_p1, 0, imax_p1, "%c", x);   /* { dg-warning "specified bound \[0-9\]+ exceeds .INT_MAX." "INT_MAX + 1" { target { lp64 || msp430_large } } } */
372   /* { dg-warning "specified bound \[0-9\]+ exceeds maximum object size" "INT_MAX + 1" { target { { avr-*-* } || { { ilp32 } || { int16 && { ! msp430_large } } } } } .-1 } */
373 
374   __builtin___vsnprintf_chk (d, imax,    0, imax,    "%c", va);
375   __builtin___vsnprintf_chk (d, imax_p1, 0, imax_p1, "%c", va);   /* { dg-warning "specified bound \[0-9\]+ exceeds .INT_MAX." "INT_MAX + 1" { target { lp64 || msp430_large } } } */
376   /* { dg-warning "specified bound \[0-9\]+ exceeds maximum object size" "INT_MAX + 1" { target { { avr-*-* } || { { ilp32 } || { int16 && { ! msp430_large } } } } } .-1 } */
377 
378   const size_t ptrmax = __PTRDIFF_MAX__;
379   const size_t ptrmax_m1 = ptrmax - 1;
380 
381   __builtin_snprintf (d, ptrmax_m1, "%c", x);  /* { dg-warning "specified bound \[0-9\]+ exceeds .INT_MAX." "PTRDIFF_MAX - 1" { target { lp64 || msp430_large } } } */
382   __builtin_snprintf (d, ptrmax, "  %c", x);   /* { dg-warning "specified bound \[0-9\]+ exceeds .INT_MAX." "PTRDIFF_MAX" { target { lp64 || msp430_large } } } */
383 
384   __builtin_vsnprintf (d, ptrmax_m1, "%c", va);   /* { dg-warning "specified bound \[0-9\]+ exceeds .INT_MAX." "PTRDIFF_MAX - 1" { target { lp64 || msp430_large } } } */
385   __builtin_vsnprintf (d, ptrmax,    "%c", va);   /* { dg-warning "specified bound \[0-9\]+ exceeds .INT_MAX." "PTRDIFF_MAX" { target { lp64 || msp430_large } } } */
386 
387   __builtin___snprintf_chk (d, ptrmax_m1, 0, ptrmax_m1, "%c", x);   /* { dg-warning "specified bound \[0-9\]+ exceeds .INT_MAX." "PTRDIFF_MAX - 1" { target { lp64 || msp430_large } } } */
388   __builtin___snprintf_chk (d, ptrmax,    0, ptrmax,    "%c", x);   /* { dg-warning "specified bound \[0-9\]+ exceeds .INT_MAX." "PTRDIFF_MAX" { target { lp64 || msp430_large } } } */
389 
390   __builtin___vsnprintf_chk (d, ptrmax_m1, 0, ptrmax_m1, "%c", va);   /* { dg-warning "specified bound \[0-9\]+ exceeds .INT_MAX." "PTRDIFF_MAX - 1" { target { lp64 || msp430_large } } } */
391   __builtin___vsnprintf_chk (d, ptrmax,    0, ptrmax,    "%c", va);   /* { dg-warning "specified bound \[0-9\]+ exceeds .INT_MAX." "PTRDIFF_MAX" { target { lp64 || msp430_large } } } */
392 }
393 
394 /* Exercise ordinary sprintf with malloc.  */
395 #undef TEST_SPRINTF
396 #define TEST_SPRINTF(d, maxsize, objsize, fmt, ...)	\
397   __builtin_sprintf (d, fmt, __VA_ARGS__)
398 
test_sprintf_malloc(const char * s,const char * t)399 NOIPA void test_sprintf_malloc (const char *s, const char *t)
400 {
401 #define x x ()
402 
403   T (1, "%-s", x ? "" : "1");       /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
404   T (1, "%-s", x ? "1" : "");       /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
405   T (1, "%-s", x ? s : "1");        /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
406   T (1, "%-s", x ? "1" : s);        /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
407   T (1, "%-s", x ? s : t);
408 
409   T (2, "%-s", x ? "" : "1");
410   T (2, "%-s", x ? "" : s);
411   T (2, "%-s", x ? "1" : "");
412   T (2, "%-s", x ? s : "");
413   T (2, "%-s", x ? "1" : "2");
414   T (2, "%-s", x ? "" : "12");      /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
415   T (2, "%-s", x ? "12" : "");      /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
416 
417   T (2, "%-s", x ? "" : "123");     /* { dg-warning "into a region" } */
418   T (2, "%-s", x ? "123" : "");     /* { dg-warning "into a region" } */
419 
420 #undef x
421 }
422 
423 /* Exercise ordinary sprintf with alloca.  */
424 #undef ALLOC
425 #define ALLOC(p, n) (p) = __builtin_alloca (n)
426 
test_sprintf_alloca(const char * s,const char * t)427 NOIPA void test_sprintf_alloca (const char *s, const char *t)
428 {
429 #define x x ()
430 
431   T (1, "%-s", x ? "" : "1");       /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
432   T (1, "%-s", x ? "1" : "");       /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
433   T (1, "%-s", x ? s : "1");        /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
434   T (1, "%-s", x ? "1" : s);        /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
435   T (1, "%-s", x ? s : t);
436 
437   T (2, "%-s", x ? "" : "1");
438   T (2, "%-s", x ? "" : s);
439   T (2, "%-s", x ? "1" : "");
440   T (2, "%-s", x ? s : "");
441   T (2, "%-s", x ? "1" : "2");
442   T (2, "%-s", x ? "" : "12");      /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
443   T (2, "%-s", x ? "12" : "");      /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
444 
445   T (2, "%-s", x ? "" : "123");     /* { dg-warning "into a region" } */
446   T (2, "%-s", x ? "123" : "");     /* { dg-warning "into a region" } */
447 
448 #undef x
449 }
450 
451 /* Exercise ordinary sprintf with a VLA.  */
452 #undef ALLOC
453 #define ALLOC(p, n) char vla [i (n)]; (p) = vla
454 
test_sprintf_vla(const char * s,const char * t)455 NOIPA void test_sprintf_vla (const char *s, const char *t)
456 {
457 #define x x ()
458 
459   T (1, "%-s", x ? "" : "1");       /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
460   T (1, "%-s", x ? "1" : "");       /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
461   T (1, "%-s", x ? s : "1");        /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
462   T (1, "%-s", x ? "1" : s);        /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
463   T (1, "%-s", x ? s : t);
464 
465   T (2, "%-s", x ? "" : "1");
466   T (2, "%-s", x ? "" : s);
467   T (2, "%-s", x ? "1" : "");
468   T (2, "%-s", x ? s : "");
469   T (2, "%-s", x ? "1" : "2");
470   T (2, "%-s", x ? "" : "12");      /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
471   T (2, "%-s", x ? "12" : "");      /* { dg-warning "nul past the end" } */
472 
473   T (2, "%-s", x ? "" : "123");     /* { dg-warning "into a region" } */
474   T (2, "%-s", x ? "123" : "");     /* { dg-warning "into a region" } */
475 
476 #undef x
477 }
478