1 /* Command line option handling.
2    Copyright (C) 2002-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 
4 This file is part of GCC.
5 
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
9 version.
10 
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
14 for more details.
15 
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
19 
20 #ifndef GCC_OPTS_H
21 #define GCC_OPTS_H
22 
23 #include "obstack.h"
24 
25 /* Specifies how a switch's VAR_VALUE relates to its FLAG_VAR.  */
26 enum cl_var_type {
27   /* The switch is enabled when FLAG_VAR is nonzero.  */
28   CLVC_BOOLEAN,
29 
30   /* The switch is enabled when FLAG_VAR == VAR_VALUE.  */
31   CLVC_EQUAL,
32 
33   /* The switch is enabled when VAR_VALUE is not set in FLAG_VAR.  */
34   CLVC_BIT_CLEAR,
35 
36   /* The switch is enabled when VAR_VALUE is set in FLAG_VAR.  */
37   CLVC_BIT_SET,
38 
39   /* The switch is enabled when FLAG_VAR is less than HOST_WIDE_INT_M1U.  */
40   CLVC_SIZE,
41 
42   /* The switch takes a string argument and FLAG_VAR points to that
43      argument.  */
44   CLVC_STRING,
45 
46   /* The switch takes an enumerated argument (VAR_ENUM says what
47      enumeration) and FLAG_VAR points to that argument.  */
48   CLVC_ENUM,
49 
50   /* The switch should be stored in the VEC pointed to by FLAG_VAR for
51      later processing.  */
52   CLVC_DEFER
53 };
54 
55 struct cl_option
56 {
57   /* Text of the option, including initial '-'.  */
58   const char *opt_text;
59   /* Help text for --help, or NULL.  */
60   const char *help;
61   /* Error message for missing argument, or NULL.  */
62   const char *missing_argument_error;
63   /* Warning to give when this option is used, or NULL.  */
64   const char *warn_message;
65   /* Argument of alias target when positive option given, or NULL.  */
66   const char *alias_arg;
67   /* Argument of alias target when negative option given, or NULL.  */
68   const char *neg_alias_arg;
69   /* Alias target, or N_OPTS if not an alias.  */
70   unsigned short alias_target;
71   /* Previous option that is an initial substring of this one, or
72      N_OPTS if none.  */
73   unsigned short back_chain;
74   /* Option length, not including initial '-'.  */
75   unsigned char opt_len;
76   /* Next option in a sequence marked with Negative, or -1 if none.
77      For a single option with both a negative and a positve form
78      (such as -Wall and -Wno-all), NEG_IDX is equal to the option's
79      own index (i.e., cl_options[IDX].neg_idx == IDX holds).  */
80   int neg_index;
81   /* CL_* flags for this option.  */
82   unsigned int flags;
83   /* Disabled in this configuration.  */
84   BOOL_BITFIELD cl_disabled : 1;
85   /* Options marked with CL_SEPARATE take a number of separate
86      arguments (1 to 4) that is one more than the number in this
87      bit-field.  */
88   unsigned int cl_separate_nargs : 2;
89   /* Option is an alias when used with separate argument.  */
90   BOOL_BITFIELD cl_separate_alias : 1;
91   /* Alias to negative form of option.  */
92   BOOL_BITFIELD cl_negative_alias : 1;
93   /* Option takes no argument in the driver.  */
94   BOOL_BITFIELD cl_no_driver_arg : 1;
95   /* Reject this option in the driver.  */
96   BOOL_BITFIELD cl_reject_driver : 1;
97   /* Reject no- form.  */
98   BOOL_BITFIELD cl_reject_negative : 1;
99   /* Missing argument OK (joined).  */
100   BOOL_BITFIELD cl_missing_ok : 1;
101   /* Argument is an integer >=0.  */
102   BOOL_BITFIELD cl_uinteger : 1;
103   /* Argument is a HOST_WIDE_INT.  */
104   BOOL_BITFIELD cl_host_wide_int : 1;
105   /* Argument should be converted to lowercase.  */
106   BOOL_BITFIELD cl_tolower : 1;
107   /* Report argument with -fverbose-asm  */
108   BOOL_BITFIELD cl_report : 1;
109   /* Argument is an unsigned integer with an optional byte suffix.  */
110   BOOL_BITFIELD cl_byte_size: 1;
111   /* Offset of field for this option in struct gcc_options, or
112      (unsigned short) -1 if none.  */
113   unsigned short flag_var_offset;
114   /* Index in cl_enums of enum used for this option's arguments, for
115      CLVC_ENUM options.  */
116   unsigned short var_enum;
117   /* How this option's value is determined and sets a field.  */
118   enum cl_var_type var_type;
119   /* Value or bit-mask with which to set a field.  */
120   HOST_WIDE_INT var_value;
121   /* Range info minimum, or -1.  */
122   int range_min;
123   /* Range info maximum, or -1.  */
124   int range_max;
125 };
126 
127 /* Records that the state of an option consists of SIZE bytes starting
128    at DATA.  DATA might point to CH in some cases.  */
129 struct cl_option_state {
130   const void *data;
131   size_t size;
132   char ch;
133 };
134 
135 extern const struct cl_option cl_options[];
136 extern const unsigned int cl_options_count;
137 extern const char *const lang_names[];
138 extern const unsigned int cl_lang_count;
139 
140 #define CL_PARAMS               (1U << 16) /* Fake entry.  Used to display --param info with --help.  */
141 #define CL_WARNING		(1U << 17) /* Enables an (optional) warning message.  */
142 #define CL_OPTIMIZATION		(1U << 18) /* Enables an (optional) optimization.  */
143 #define CL_DRIVER		(1U << 19) /* Driver option.  */
144 #define CL_TARGET		(1U << 20) /* Target-specific option.  */
145 #define CL_COMMON		(1U << 21) /* Language-independent.  */
146 
147 #define CL_MIN_OPTION_CLASS	CL_PARAMS
148 #define CL_MAX_OPTION_CLASS	CL_COMMON
149 
150 /* From here on the bits describe attributes of the options.
151    Before this point the bits have described the class of the option.
152    This distinction is important because --help will not list options
153    which only have these higher bits set.  */
154 
155 #define CL_JOINED		(1U << 22) /* If takes joined argument.  */
156 #define CL_SEPARATE		(1U << 23) /* If takes a separate argument.  */
157 #define CL_UNDOCUMENTED		(1U << 24) /* Do not output with --help.  */
158 #define CL_NO_DWARF_RECORD	(1U << 25) /* Do not add to producer string.  */
159 #define CL_PCH_IGNORE		(1U << 26) /* Do compare state for pch.  */
160 
161 /* Flags for an enumerated option argument.  */
162 #define CL_ENUM_CANONICAL	(1 << 0) /* Canonical for this value.  */
163 #define CL_ENUM_DRIVER_ONLY	(1 << 1) /* Only accepted in the driver.  */
164 
165 /* Structure describing an enumerated option argument.  */
166 
167 struct cl_enum_arg
168 {
169   /* The argument text, or NULL at the end of the array.  */
170   const char *arg;
171 
172   /* The corresponding integer value.  */
173   int value;
174 
175   /* Flags associated with this argument.  */
176   unsigned int flags;
177 };
178 
179 /* Structure describing an enumerated set of option arguments.  */
180 
181 struct cl_enum
182 {
183   /* Help text, or NULL if the values should not be listed in --help
184      output.  */
185   const char *help;
186 
187   /* Error message for unknown arguments, or NULL to use a generic
188      error.  */
189   const char *unknown_error;
190 
191   /* Array of possible values.  */
192   const struct cl_enum_arg *values;
193 
194   /* The size of the type used to store a value.  */
195   size_t var_size;
196 
197   /* Function to set a variable of this type.  */
198   void (*set) (void *var, int value);
199 
200   /* Function to get the value of a variable of this type.  */
201   int (*get) (const void *var);
202 };
203 
204 extern const struct cl_enum cl_enums[];
205 extern const unsigned int cl_enums_count;
206 
207 /* Possible ways in which a command-line option may be erroneous.
208    These do not include not being known at all; an option index of
209    OPT_SPECIAL_unknown is used for that.  */
210 
211 #define CL_ERR_DISABLED		(1 << 0) /* Disabled in this configuration.  */
212 #define CL_ERR_MISSING_ARG	(1 << 1) /* Argument required but missing.  */
213 #define CL_ERR_WRONG_LANG	(1 << 2) /* Option for wrong language.  */
214 #define CL_ERR_UINT_ARG		(1 << 3) /* Bad unsigned integer argument.  */
215 #define CL_ERR_INT_RANGE_ARG	(1 << 4) /* Bad unsigned integer argument.  */
216 #define CL_ERR_ENUM_ARG		(1 << 5) /* Bad enumerated argument.  */
217 #define CL_ERR_NEGATIVE		(1 << 6) /* Negative form of option
218 					    not permitted (together
219 					    with OPT_SPECIAL_unknown).  */
220 
221 /* Structure describing the result of decoding an option.  */
222 
223 struct cl_decoded_option
224 {
225   /* The index of this option, or an OPT_SPECIAL_* value for
226      non-options and unknown options.  */
227   size_t opt_index;
228 
229   /* Any warning to give for use of this option, or NULL if none.  */
230   const char *warn_message;
231 
232   /* The string argument, or NULL if none.  For OPT_SPECIAL_* cases,
233      the option or non-option command-line argument.  */
234   const char *arg;
235 
236   /* The original text of option plus arguments, with separate argv
237      elements concatenated into one string with spaces separating
238      them.  This is for such uses as diagnostics and
239      -frecord-gcc-switches.  */
240   const char *orig_option_with_args_text;
241 
242   /* The canonical form of the option and its argument, for when it is
243      necessary to reconstruct argv elements (in particular, for
244      processing specs and passing options to subprocesses from the
245      driver).  */
246   const char *canonical_option[4];
247 
248   /* The number of elements in the canonical form of the option and
249      arguments; always at least 1.  */
250   size_t canonical_option_num_elements;
251 
252   /* For a boolean option, 1 for the true case and 0 for the "no-"
253      case.  For an unsigned integer option, the value of the
254      argument.  1 in all other cases.  */
255   HOST_WIDE_INT value;
256 
257   /* Any flags describing errors detected in this option.  */
258   int errors;
259 };
260 
261 /* Structure describing an option deferred for handling after the main
262    option handlers.  */
263 
264 struct cl_deferred_option
265 {
266   /* Elements from struct cl_decoded_option used for deferred
267      options.  */
268   size_t opt_index;
269   const char *arg;
270   int value;
271 };
272 
273 /* Structure describing a single option-handling callback.  */
274 
275 struct cl_option_handler_func
276 {
277   /* The function called to handle the option.  */
278   bool (*handler) (struct gcc_options *opts,
279 		   struct gcc_options *opts_set,
280 		   const struct cl_decoded_option *decoded,
281 		   unsigned int lang_mask, int kind, location_t loc,
282 		   const struct cl_option_handlers *handlers,
283 		   diagnostic_context *dc,
284 		   void (*target_option_override_hook) (void));
285 
286   /* The mask that must have some bit in common with the flags for the
287      option for this particular handler to be used.  */
288   unsigned int mask;
289 };
290 
291 /* Structure describing the callbacks used in handling options.  */
292 
293 struct cl_option_handlers
294 {
295   /* Callback for an unknown option to determine whether to give an
296      error for it, and possibly store information to diagnose the
297      option at a later point.  Return true if an error should be
298      given, false otherwise.  */
299   bool (*unknown_option_callback) (const struct cl_decoded_option *decoded);
300 
301   /* Callback to handle, and possibly diagnose, an option for another
302      language.  */
303   void (*wrong_lang_callback) (const struct cl_decoded_option *decoded,
304 			       unsigned int lang_mask);
305 
306   /* Target option override hook.  */
307   void (*target_option_override_hook) (void);
308 
309   /* The number of individual handlers.  */
310   size_t num_handlers;
311 
312   /* The handlers themselves.  */
313   struct cl_option_handler_func handlers[3];
314 };
315 
316 /* Hold command-line options associated with stack limitation.  */
317 extern const char *opt_fstack_limit_symbol_arg;
318 extern int opt_fstack_limit_register_no;
319 
320 /* Input file names.  */
321 
322 extern const char **in_fnames;
323 
324 /* The count of input filenames.  */
325 
326 extern unsigned num_in_fnames;
327 
328 extern char *opts_concat (const char *first, ...);
329 
330 /* Obstack for option strings.  */
331 
332 extern struct obstack opts_obstack;
333 
334 size_t find_opt (const char *input, unsigned int lang_mask);
335 extern HOST_WIDE_INT integral_argument (const char *arg, int * = NULL, bool = false);
336 extern bool enum_value_to_arg (const struct cl_enum_arg *enum_args,
337 			       const char **argp, int value,
338 			       unsigned int lang_mask);
339 extern void decode_cmdline_options_to_array (unsigned int argc,
340 					     const char **argv,
341 					     unsigned int lang_mask,
342 					     struct cl_decoded_option **decoded_options,
343 					     unsigned int *decoded_options_count);
344 extern void init_options_once (void);
345 extern void init_options_struct (struct gcc_options *opts,
346 				 struct gcc_options *opts_set);
347 extern void init_opts_obstack (void);
348 extern void finalize_options_struct (struct gcc_options *opts);
349 extern void decode_cmdline_options_to_array_default_mask (unsigned int argc,
350 							  const char **argv,
351 							  struct cl_decoded_option **decoded_options,
352 							  unsigned int *decoded_options_count);
353 extern void set_default_handlers (struct cl_option_handlers *handlers,
354 				  void (*target_option_override_hook) (void));
355 extern void decode_options (struct gcc_options *opts,
356 			    struct gcc_options *opts_set,
357 			    struct cl_decoded_option *decoded_options,
358 			    unsigned int decoded_options_count,
359 			    location_t loc,
360 			    diagnostic_context *dc,
361 			    void (*target_option_override_hook) (void));
362 extern int option_enabled (int opt_idx, void *opts);
363 extern bool get_option_state (struct gcc_options *, int,
364 			      struct cl_option_state *);
365 extern void set_option (struct gcc_options *opts,
366 			struct gcc_options *opts_set,
367 			int opt_index, HOST_WIDE_INT value, const char *arg,
368 			int kind, location_t loc, diagnostic_context *dc);
369 extern void *option_flag_var (int opt_index, struct gcc_options *opts);
370 bool handle_generated_option (struct gcc_options *opts,
371 			      struct gcc_options *opts_set,
372 			      size_t opt_index, const char *arg,
373 			      HOST_WIDE_INT value,
374 			      unsigned int lang_mask, int kind, location_t loc,
375 			      const struct cl_option_handlers *handlers,
376 			      bool generated_p, diagnostic_context *dc);
377 void generate_option (size_t opt_index, const char *arg, HOST_WIDE_INT value,
378 		      unsigned int lang_mask,
379 		      struct cl_decoded_option *decoded);
380 void generate_option_input_file (const char *file,
381 				 struct cl_decoded_option *decoded);
382 extern void read_cmdline_option (struct gcc_options *opts,
383 				 struct gcc_options *opts_set,
384 				 struct cl_decoded_option *decoded,
385 				 location_t loc,
386 				 unsigned int lang_mask,
387 				 const struct cl_option_handlers *handlers,
388 				 diagnostic_context *dc);
389 extern void control_warning_option (unsigned int opt_index, int kind,
390 				    const char *arg, bool imply, location_t loc,
391 				    unsigned int lang_mask,
392 				    const struct cl_option_handlers *handlers,
393 				    struct gcc_options *opts,
394 				    struct gcc_options *opts_set,
395 				    diagnostic_context *dc);
396 extern char *write_langs (unsigned int mask);
397 extern void print_ignored_options (void);
398 extern void handle_common_deferred_options (void);
399 unsigned int parse_sanitizer_options (const char *, location_t, int,
400 				      unsigned int, int, bool);
401 
402 unsigned int parse_no_sanitize_attribute (char *value);
403 extern bool common_handle_option (struct gcc_options *opts,
404 				  struct gcc_options *opts_set,
405 				  const struct cl_decoded_option *decoded,
406 				  unsigned int lang_mask, int kind,
407 				  location_t loc,
408 				  const struct cl_option_handlers *handlers,
409 				  diagnostic_context *dc,
410 				  void (*target_option_override_hook) (void));
411 extern bool target_handle_option (struct gcc_options *opts,
412 				  struct gcc_options *opts_set,
413 				  const struct cl_decoded_option *decoded,
414 				  unsigned int lang_mask, int kind,
415 				  location_t loc,
416 				  const struct cl_option_handlers *handlers,
417 				  diagnostic_context *dc,
418 				  void (*target_option_override_hook) (void));
419 extern void finish_options (struct gcc_options *opts,
420 			    struct gcc_options *opts_set,
421 			    location_t loc);
422 extern void default_options_optimization (struct gcc_options *opts,
423 					  struct gcc_options *opts_set,
424 					  struct cl_decoded_option *decoded_options,
425 					  unsigned int decoded_options_count,
426 					  location_t loc,
427 					  unsigned int lang_mask,
428 					  const struct cl_option_handlers *handlers,
429 					  diagnostic_context *dc);
430 extern void set_struct_debug_option (struct gcc_options *opts,
431 				     location_t loc,
432 				     const char *value);
433 extern bool opt_enum_arg_to_value (size_t opt_index, const char *arg,
434 				   int *value,
435 				   unsigned int lang_mask);
436 
437 extern const struct sanitizer_opts_s
438 {
439   const char *const name;
440   unsigned int flag;
441   size_t len;
442   bool can_recover;
443 } sanitizer_opts[];
444 
445 extern void add_misspelling_candidates (auto_vec<char *> *candidates,
446 					const struct cl_option *option,
447 					const char *base_option);
448 extern const char *candidates_list_and_hint (const char *arg, char *&str,
449 					     const auto_vec <const char *> &
450 					     candidates);
451 
452 
453 extern bool parse_and_check_align_values (const char *flag,
454 					  const char *name,
455 					  auto_vec<unsigned> &result_values,
456 					  bool report_error,
457 					  location_t loc);
458 
459 extern void parse_options_from_collect_gcc_options (const char *, obstack *,
460 						    int *);
461 
462 extern void prepend_xassembler_to_collect_as_options (const char *, obstack *);
463 
464 #endif
465