1 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------*-C-*-
2    libffi 3.99999 - Copyright (c) 2011, 2014 Anthony Green
3                     - Copyright (c) 1996-2003, 2007, 2008 Red Hat, Inc.
4 
5    Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
6    obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
7    files (the ``Software''), to deal in the Software without
8    restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
9    modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
10    of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11    furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 
13    The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
14    included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 
16    THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
17    EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
18    MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
19    NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
20    HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
21    WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22    OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
23    DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
24 
25    ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
26 
27 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------
28    Most of the API is documented in doc/libffi.texi.
29 
30    The raw API is designed to bypass some of the argument packing and
31    unpacking on architectures for which it can be avoided.  Routines
32    are provided to emulate the raw API if the underlying platform
33    doesn't allow faster implementation.
34 
35    More details on the raw API can be found in:
36 
37    http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/java/1999-q3/msg00138.html
38 
39    and
40 
41    http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/java/1999-q3/msg00174.html
42    -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
43 
44 #ifndef LIBFFI_H
45 #define LIBFFI_H
46 
47 #ifdef __cplusplus
48 extern "C" {
49 #endif
50 
51 /* Specify which architecture libffi is configured for. */
52 #ifndef X86_64
53 #define X86_64
54 #endif
55 
56 /* ---- System configuration information --------------------------------- */
57 
58 #include <ffitarget.h>
59 
60 #ifndef LIBFFI_ASM
61 
62 #if defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__clang__)
63 #define __attribute__(X)
64 #endif
65 
66 #include <stddef.h>
67 #include <limits.h>
68 
69 /* LONG_LONG_MAX is not always defined (not if STRICT_ANSI, for example).
70    But we can find it either under the correct ANSI name, or under GNU
71    C's internal name.  */
72 
73 #define FFI_64_BIT_MAX 9223372036854775807
74 
75 #ifdef LONG_LONG_MAX
76 # define FFI_LONG_LONG_MAX LONG_LONG_MAX
77 #else
78 # ifdef LLONG_MAX
79 #  define FFI_LONG_LONG_MAX LLONG_MAX
80 #  ifdef _AIX52 /* or newer has C99 LLONG_MAX */
81 #   undef FFI_64_BIT_MAX
82 #   define FFI_64_BIT_MAX 9223372036854775807LL
83 #  endif /* _AIX52 or newer */
84 # else
85 #  ifdef __GNUC__
86 #   define FFI_LONG_LONG_MAX __LONG_LONG_MAX__
87 #  endif
88 #  ifdef _AIX /* AIX 5.1 and earlier have LONGLONG_MAX */
89 #   ifndef __PPC64__
90 #    if defined (__IBMC__) || defined (__IBMCPP__)
91 #     define FFI_LONG_LONG_MAX LONGLONG_MAX
92 #    endif
93 #   endif /* __PPC64__ */
94 #   undef  FFI_64_BIT_MAX
95 #   define FFI_64_BIT_MAX 9223372036854775807LL
96 #  endif
97 # endif
98 #endif
99 
100 /* The closure code assumes that this works on pointers, i.e. a size_t
101    can hold a pointer.  */
102 
103 typedef struct _ffi_type
104 {
105   size_t size;
106   unsigned short alignment;
107   unsigned short type;
108   struct _ffi_type **elements;
109 } ffi_type;
110 
111 #ifndef LIBFFI_HIDE_BASIC_TYPES
112 #if SCHAR_MAX == 127
113 # define ffi_type_uchar                ffi_type_uint8
114 # define ffi_type_schar                ffi_type_sint8
115 #else
116  #error "char size not supported"
117 #endif
118 
119 #if SHRT_MAX == 32767
120 # define ffi_type_ushort       ffi_type_uint16
121 # define ffi_type_sshort       ffi_type_sint16
122 #elif SHRT_MAX == 2147483647
123 # define ffi_type_ushort       ffi_type_uint32
124 # define ffi_type_sshort       ffi_type_sint32
125 #else
126  #error "short size not supported"
127 #endif
128 
129 #if INT_MAX == 32767
130 # define ffi_type_uint         ffi_type_uint16
131 # define ffi_type_sint         ffi_type_sint16
132 #elif INT_MAX == 2147483647
133 # define ffi_type_uint         ffi_type_uint32
134 # define ffi_type_sint         ffi_type_sint32
135 #elif INT_MAX == 9223372036854775807
136 # define ffi_type_uint         ffi_type_uint64
137 # define ffi_type_sint         ffi_type_sint64
138 #else
139  #error "int size not supported"
140 #endif
141 
142 #if LONG_MAX == 2147483647
143 # if FFI_LONG_LONG_MAX != FFI_64_BIT_MAX
144  #error "no 64-bit data type supported"
145 # endif
146 #elif LONG_MAX != FFI_64_BIT_MAX
147  #error "long size not supported"
148 #endif
149 
150 #if LONG_MAX == 2147483647
151 # define ffi_type_ulong        ffi_type_uint32
152 # define ffi_type_slong        ffi_type_sint32
153 #elif LONG_MAX == FFI_64_BIT_MAX
154 # define ffi_type_ulong        ffi_type_uint64
155 # define ffi_type_slong        ffi_type_sint64
156 #else
157  #error "long size not supported"
158 #endif
159 
160 /* Need minimal decorations for DLLs to works on Windows.  GCC has
161    autoimport and autoexport.  Rely on Libtool to help MSVC export
162    from a DLL, but always declare data to be imported for MSVC
163    clients.  This costs an extra indirection for MSVC clients using
164    the static version of the library, but don't worry about that.
165    Besides, as a workaround, they can define FFI_BUILDING if they
166    *know* they are going to link with the static library.  */
167 #if defined _MSC_VER && !defined FFI_BUILDING
168 #define FFI_EXTERN extern __declspec(dllimport)
169 #else
170 #define FFI_EXTERN extern
171 #endif
172 
173 /* These are defined in types.c.  */
174 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_void;
175 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_uint8;
176 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_sint8;
177 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_uint16;
178 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_sint16;
179 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_uint32;
180 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_sint32;
181 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_uint64;
182 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_sint64;
183 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_float;
184 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_double;
185 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_pointer;
186 
187 #if 1
188 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_longdouble;
189 #else
190 #define ffi_type_longdouble ffi_type_double
191 #endif
192 
193 #ifdef FFI_TARGET_HAS_COMPLEX_TYPE
194 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_complex_float;
195 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_complex_double;
196 #if 1
197 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_complex_longdouble;
198 #else
199 #define ffi_type_complex_longdouble ffi_type_complex_double
200 #endif
201 #endif
202 #endif /* LIBFFI_HIDE_BASIC_TYPES */
203 
204 typedef enum {
205   FFI_OK = 0,
206   FFI_BAD_TYPEDEF,
207   FFI_BAD_ABI
208 } ffi_status;
209 
210 typedef struct {
211   ffi_abi abi;
212   unsigned nargs;
213   ffi_type **arg_types;
214   ffi_type *rtype;
215   unsigned bytes;
216   unsigned flags;
217 #ifdef FFI_EXTRA_CIF_FIELDS
218   FFI_EXTRA_CIF_FIELDS;
219 #endif
220 } ffi_cif;
221 
222 /* ---- Definitions for the raw API -------------------------------------- */
223 
224 #ifndef FFI_SIZEOF_ARG
225 # if LONG_MAX == 2147483647
226 #  define FFI_SIZEOF_ARG        4
227 # elif LONG_MAX == FFI_64_BIT_MAX
228 #  define FFI_SIZEOF_ARG        8
229 # endif
230 #endif
231 
232 #ifndef FFI_SIZEOF_JAVA_RAW
233 #  define FFI_SIZEOF_JAVA_RAW FFI_SIZEOF_ARG
234 #endif
235 
236 typedef union {
237   ffi_sarg  sint;
238   ffi_arg   uint;
239   float	    flt;
240   char      data[FFI_SIZEOF_ARG];
241   void*     ptr;
242 } ffi_raw;
243 
244 #if FFI_SIZEOF_JAVA_RAW == 4 && FFI_SIZEOF_ARG == 8
245 /* This is a special case for mips64/n32 ABI (and perhaps others) where
246    sizeof(void *) is 4 and FFI_SIZEOF_ARG is 8.  */
247 typedef union {
248   signed int	sint;
249   unsigned int	uint;
250   float		flt;
251   char		data[FFI_SIZEOF_JAVA_RAW];
252   void*		ptr;
253 } ffi_java_raw;
254 #else
255 typedef ffi_raw ffi_java_raw;
256 #endif
257 
258 
259 void ffi_raw_call (ffi_cif *cif,
260 		   void (*fn)(void),
261 		   void *rvalue,
262 		   ffi_raw *avalue);
263 
264 void ffi_ptrarray_to_raw (ffi_cif *cif, void **args, ffi_raw *raw);
265 void ffi_raw_to_ptrarray (ffi_cif *cif, ffi_raw *raw, void **args);
266 size_t ffi_raw_size (ffi_cif *cif);
267 
268 /* This is analogous to the raw API, except it uses Java parameter
269    packing, even on 64-bit machines.  I.e. on 64-bit machines longs
270    and doubles are followed by an empty 64-bit word.  */
271 
272 void ffi_java_raw_call (ffi_cif *cif,
273 			void (*fn)(void),
274 			void *rvalue,
275 			ffi_java_raw *avalue);
276 
277 void ffi_java_ptrarray_to_raw (ffi_cif *cif, void **args, ffi_java_raw *raw);
278 void ffi_java_raw_to_ptrarray (ffi_cif *cif, ffi_java_raw *raw, void **args);
279 size_t ffi_java_raw_size (ffi_cif *cif);
280 
281 /* ---- Definitions for closures ----------------------------------------- */
282 
283 #if FFI_CLOSURES
284 
285 #ifdef _MSC_VER
286 __declspec(align(8))
287 #endif
288 typedef struct {
289 #if 0
290   void *trampoline_table;
291   void *trampoline_table_entry;
292 #else
293   char tramp[FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE];
294 #endif
295   ffi_cif   *cif;
296   void     (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*);
297   void      *user_data;
298 } ffi_closure
299 #ifdef __GNUC__
300     __attribute__((aligned (8)))
301 #endif
302     ;
303 
304 #ifndef __GNUC__
305 # ifdef __sgi
306 #  pragma pack 0
307 # endif
308 #endif
309 
310 void *ffi_closure_alloc (size_t size, void **code);
311 void ffi_closure_free (void *);
312 
313 ffi_status
314 ffi_prep_closure (ffi_closure*,
315 		  ffi_cif *,
316 		  void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*),
317 		  void *user_data)
318 #if defined(__GNUC__) && (((__GNUC__ * 100) + __GNUC_MINOR__) >= 405)
319   __attribute__((deprecated ("use ffi_prep_closure_loc instead")))
320 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 3
321   __attribute__((deprecated))
322 #endif
323   ;
324 
325 ffi_status
326 ffi_prep_closure_loc (ffi_closure*,
327 		      ffi_cif *,
328 		      void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*),
329 		      void *user_data,
330 		      void*codeloc);
331 
332 #ifdef __sgi
333 # pragma pack 8
334 #endif
335 typedef struct {
336 #if 0
337   void *trampoline_table;
338   void *trampoline_table_entry;
339 #else
340   char tramp[FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE];
341 #endif
342   ffi_cif   *cif;
343 
344 #if !FFI_NATIVE_RAW_API
345 
346   /* If this is enabled, then a raw closure has the same layout
347      as a regular closure.  We use this to install an intermediate
348      handler to do the transaltion, void** -> ffi_raw*.  */
349 
350   void     (*translate_args)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*);
351   void      *this_closure;
352 
353 #endif
354 
355   void     (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,ffi_raw*,void*);
356   void      *user_data;
357 
358 } ffi_raw_closure;
359 
360 typedef struct {
361 #if 0
362   void *trampoline_table;
363   void *trampoline_table_entry;
364 #else
365   char tramp[FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE];
366 #endif
367 
368   ffi_cif   *cif;
369 
370 #if !FFI_NATIVE_RAW_API
371 
372   /* If this is enabled, then a raw closure has the same layout
373      as a regular closure.  We use this to install an intermediate
374      handler to do the translation, void** -> ffi_raw*.  */
375 
376   void     (*translate_args)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*);
377   void      *this_closure;
378 
379 #endif
380 
381   void     (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,ffi_java_raw*,void*);
382   void      *user_data;
383 
384 } ffi_java_raw_closure;
385 
386 ffi_status
387 ffi_prep_raw_closure (ffi_raw_closure*,
388 		      ffi_cif *cif,
389 		      void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,ffi_raw*,void*),
390 		      void *user_data);
391 
392 ffi_status
393 ffi_prep_raw_closure_loc (ffi_raw_closure*,
394 			  ffi_cif *cif,
395 			  void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,ffi_raw*,void*),
396 			  void *user_data,
397 			  void *codeloc);
398 
399 ffi_status
400 ffi_prep_java_raw_closure (ffi_java_raw_closure*,
401 		           ffi_cif *cif,
402 		           void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,ffi_java_raw*,void*),
403 		           void *user_data);
404 
405 ffi_status
406 ffi_prep_java_raw_closure_loc (ffi_java_raw_closure*,
407 			       ffi_cif *cif,
408 			       void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,ffi_java_raw*,void*),
409 			       void *user_data,
410 			       void *codeloc);
411 
412 #endif /* FFI_CLOSURES */
413 
414 #if FFI_GO_CLOSURES
415 
416 typedef struct {
417   void      *tramp;
418   ffi_cif   *cif;
419   void     (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*);
420 } ffi_go_closure;
421 
422 ffi_status ffi_prep_go_closure (ffi_go_closure*, ffi_cif *,
423 				void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*));
424 
425 void ffi_call_go (ffi_cif *cif, void (*fn)(void), void *rvalue,
426 		  void **avalue, void *closure);
427 
428 #endif /* FFI_GO_CLOSURES */
429 
430 /* ---- Public interface definition -------------------------------------- */
431 
432 ffi_status ffi_prep_cif(ffi_cif *cif,
433 			ffi_abi abi,
434 			unsigned int nargs,
435 			ffi_type *rtype,
436 			ffi_type **atypes);
437 
438 ffi_status ffi_prep_cif_var(ffi_cif *cif,
439 			    ffi_abi abi,
440 			    unsigned int nfixedargs,
441 			    unsigned int ntotalargs,
442 			    ffi_type *rtype,
443 			    ffi_type **atypes);
444 
445 void ffi_call(ffi_cif *cif,
446 	      void (*fn)(void),
447 	      void *rvalue,
448 	      void **avalue);
449 
450 ffi_status ffi_get_struct_offsets (ffi_abi abi, ffi_type *struct_type,
451 				   size_t *offsets);
452 
453 /* Useful for eliminating compiler warnings.  */
454 #define FFI_FN(f) ((void (*)(void))f)
455 
456 /* ---- Definitions shared with assembly code ---------------------------- */
457 
458 #endif
459 
460 /* If these change, update src/mips/ffitarget.h. */
461 #define FFI_TYPE_VOID       0
462 #define FFI_TYPE_INT        1
463 #define FFI_TYPE_FLOAT      2
464 #define FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE     3
465 #if 1
466 #define FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE 4
467 #else
468 #define FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE
469 #endif
470 #define FFI_TYPE_UINT8      5
471 #define FFI_TYPE_SINT8      6
472 #define FFI_TYPE_UINT16     7
473 #define FFI_TYPE_SINT16     8
474 #define FFI_TYPE_UINT32     9
475 #define FFI_TYPE_SINT32     10
476 #define FFI_TYPE_UINT64     11
477 #define FFI_TYPE_SINT64     12
478 #define FFI_TYPE_STRUCT     13
479 #define FFI_TYPE_POINTER    14
480 #define FFI_TYPE_COMPLEX    15
481 
482 /* This should always refer to the last type code (for sanity checks).  */
483 #define FFI_TYPE_LAST       FFI_TYPE_COMPLEX
484 
485 #ifdef __cplusplus
486 }
487 #endif
488 
489 #endif
490