1------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2--                                                                          --
3--                         GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS                         --
4--                                                                          --
5--                   G N A T . D Y N A M I C _ T A B L E S                  --
6--                                                                          --
7--                                 B o d y                                  --
8--                                                                          --
9--                     Copyright (C) 2000-2014, AdaCore                     --
10--                                                                          --
11-- GNAT is free software;  you can  redistribute it  and/or modify it under --
12-- terms of the  GNU General Public License as published  by the Free Soft- --
13-- ware  Foundation;  either version 3,  or (at your option) any later ver- --
14-- sion.  GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
15-- OUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the  implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
16-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.                                     --
17--                                                                          --
18-- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted --
19-- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception,   --
20-- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.               --
21--                                                                          --
22-- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and    --
23-- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;     --
24-- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see    --
25-- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.                                          --
26--                                                                          --
27-- GNAT was originally developed  by the GNAT team at  New York University. --
28-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc.      --
29--                                                                          --
30------------------------------------------------------------------------------
31
32pragma Compiler_Unit_Warning;
33
34with GNAT.Heap_Sort_G;
35with System;        use System;
36with System.Memory; use System.Memory;
37
38with Ada.Unchecked_Conversion;
39
40package body GNAT.Dynamic_Tables is
41
42   Min : constant Integer := Integer (Table_Low_Bound);
43   --  Subscript of the minimum entry in the currently allocated table
44
45   -----------------------
46   -- Local Subprograms --
47   -----------------------
48
49   procedure Reallocate (T : in out Instance);
50   --  Reallocate the existing table according to the current value stored
51   --  in Max. Works correctly to do an initial allocation if the table
52   --  is currently null.
53
54   pragma Warnings (Off);
55   --  These unchecked conversions are in fact safe, since they never
56   --  generate improperly aliased pointer values.
57
58   function To_Address is new Ada.Unchecked_Conversion (Table_Ptr, Address);
59   function To_Pointer is new Ada.Unchecked_Conversion (Address, Table_Ptr);
60
61   pragma Warnings (On);
62
63   --------------
64   -- Allocate --
65   --------------
66
67   procedure Allocate (T : in out Instance; Num : Integer := 1) is
68   begin
69      T.P.Last_Val := T.P.Last_Val + Num;
70
71      if T.P.Last_Val > T.P.Max then
72         Reallocate (T);
73      end if;
74   end Allocate;
75
76   ------------
77   -- Append --
78   ------------
79
80   procedure Append (T : in out Instance; New_Val : Table_Component_Type) is
81   begin
82      Set_Item (T, Table_Index_Type (T.P.Last_Val + 1), New_Val);
83   end Append;
84
85   ----------------
86   -- Append_All --
87   ----------------
88
89   procedure Append_All (T : in out Instance; New_Vals : Table_Type) is
90   begin
91      for J in New_Vals'Range loop
92         Append (T, New_Vals (J));
93      end loop;
94   end Append_All;
95
96   --------------------
97   -- Decrement_Last --
98   --------------------
99
100   procedure Decrement_Last (T : in out Instance) is
101   begin
102      T.P.Last_Val := T.P.Last_Val - 1;
103   end Decrement_Last;
104
105   --------------
106   -- For_Each --
107   --------------
108
109   procedure For_Each (Table : Instance) is
110      Quit : Boolean := False;
111   begin
112      for Index in Table_Low_Bound .. Table_Index_Type (Table.P.Last_Val) loop
113         Action (Index, Table.Table (Index), Quit);
114         exit when Quit;
115      end loop;
116   end For_Each;
117
118   ----------
119   -- Free --
120   ----------
121
122   procedure Free (T : in out Instance) is
123   begin
124      Free (To_Address (T.Table));
125      T.Table := null;
126      T.P.Length := 0;
127   end Free;
128
129   --------------------
130   -- Increment_Last --
131   --------------------
132
133   procedure Increment_Last (T : in out Instance) is
134   begin
135      T.P.Last_Val := T.P.Last_Val + 1;
136
137      if T.P.Last_Val > T.P.Max then
138         Reallocate (T);
139      end if;
140   end Increment_Last;
141
142   ----------
143   -- Init --
144   ----------
145
146   procedure Init (T : in out Instance) is
147      Old_Length : constant Integer := T.P.Length;
148
149   begin
150      T.P.Last_Val := Min - 1;
151      T.P.Max      := Min + Table_Initial - 1;
152      T.P.Length   := T.P.Max - Min + 1;
153
154      --  If table is same size as before (happens when table is never
155      --  expanded which is a common case), then simply reuse it. Note
156      --  that this also means that an explicit Init call right after
157      --  the implicit one in the package body is harmless.
158
159      if Old_Length = T.P.Length then
160         return;
161
162      --  Otherwise we can use Reallocate to get a table of the right size.
163      --  Note that Reallocate works fine to allocate a table of the right
164      --  initial size when it is first allocated.
165
166      else
167         Reallocate (T);
168      end if;
169   end Init;
170
171   ----------
172   -- Last --
173   ----------
174
175   function Last (T : Instance) return Table_Index_Type is
176   begin
177      return Table_Index_Type (T.P.Last_Val);
178   end Last;
179
180   ----------------
181   -- Reallocate --
182   ----------------
183
184   procedure Reallocate (T : in out Instance) is
185      New_Length : Integer;
186      New_Size   : size_t;
187
188   begin
189      if T.P.Max < T.P.Last_Val then
190
191         --  Now increment table length until it is sufficiently large. Use
192         --  the increment value or 10, which ever is larger (the reason
193         --  for the use of 10 here is to ensure that the table does really
194         --  increase in size (which would not be the case for a table of
195         --  length 10 increased by 3% for instance). Do the intermediate
196         --  calculation in Long_Long_Integer to avoid overflow.
197
198         while T.P.Max < T.P.Last_Val loop
199            New_Length :=
200              Integer
201                (Long_Long_Integer (T.P.Length) *
202                  (100 + Long_Long_Integer (Table_Increment)) / 100);
203
204            if New_Length > T.P.Length then
205               T.P.Length := New_Length;
206            else
207               T.P.Length := T.P.Length + 10;
208            end if;
209
210            T.P.Max := Min + T.P.Length - 1;
211         end loop;
212      end if;
213
214      New_Size :=
215        size_t ((T.P.Max - Min + 1) *
216                (Table_Type'Component_Size / Storage_Unit));
217
218      if T.Table = null then
219         T.Table := To_Pointer (Alloc (New_Size));
220
221      elsif New_Size > 0 then
222         T.Table :=
223           To_Pointer (Realloc (Ptr  => To_Address (T.Table),
224                                Size => New_Size));
225      end if;
226
227      if T.P.Length /= 0 and then T.Table = null then
228         raise Storage_Error;
229      end if;
230   end Reallocate;
231
232   -------------
233   -- Release --
234   -------------
235
236   procedure Release (T : in out Instance) is
237   begin
238      T.P.Length := T.P.Last_Val - Integer (Table_Low_Bound) + 1;
239      T.P.Max    := T.P.Last_Val;
240      Reallocate (T);
241   end Release;
242
243   --------------
244   -- Set_Item --
245   --------------
246
247   procedure Set_Item
248      (T     : in out Instance;
249       Index : Table_Index_Type;
250       Item  : Table_Component_Type)
251   is
252      --  If Item is a value within the current allocation, and we are going to
253      --  reallocate, then we must preserve an intermediate copy here before
254      --  calling Increment_Last. Otherwise, if Table_Component_Type is passed
255      --  by reference, we are going to end up copying from storage that might
256      --  have been deallocated from Increment_Last calling Reallocate.
257
258      subtype Allocated_Table_T is
259        Table_Type (T.Table'First .. Table_Index_Type (T.P.Max + 1));
260      --  A constrained table subtype one element larger than the currently
261      --  allocated table.
262
263      Allocated_Table_Address : constant System.Address :=
264                                  T.Table.all'Address;
265      --  Used for address clause below (we can't use non-static expression
266      --  Table.all'Address directly in the clause because some older versions
267      --  of the compiler do not allow it).
268
269      Allocated_Table : Allocated_Table_T;
270      pragma Import (Ada, Allocated_Table);
271      pragma Suppress (Range_Check, On => Allocated_Table);
272      for Allocated_Table'Address use Allocated_Table_Address;
273      --  Allocated_Table represents the currently allocated array, plus one
274      --  element (the supplementary element is used to have a convenient way
275      --  to the address just past the end of the current allocation). Range
276      --  checks are suppressed because this unit uses direct calls to
277      --  System.Memory for allocation, and this can yield misaligned storage
278      --  (and we cannot rely on the bootstrap compiler supporting specifically
279      --  disabling alignment checks, so we need to suppress all range checks).
280      --  It is safe to suppress this check here because we know that a
281      --  (possibly misaligned) object of that type does actually exist at that
282      --  address.
283      --  ??? We should really improve the allocation circuitry here to
284      --  guarantee proper alignment.
285
286      Need_Realloc : constant Boolean := Integer (Index) > T.P.Max;
287      --  True if this operation requires storage reallocation (which may
288      --  involve moving table contents around).
289
290   begin
291      --  If we're going to reallocate, check whether Item references an
292      --  element of the currently allocated table.
293
294      if Need_Realloc
295        and then Allocated_Table'Address <= Item'Address
296        and then Item'Address <
297                   Allocated_Table (Table_Index_Type (T.P.Max + 1))'Address
298      then
299         --  If so, save a copy on the stack because Increment_Last will
300         --  reallocate storage and might deallocate the current table.
301
302         declare
303            Item_Copy : constant Table_Component_Type := Item;
304         begin
305            Set_Last (T, Index);
306            T.Table (Index) := Item_Copy;
307         end;
308
309      else
310         --  Here we know that either we won't reallocate (case of Index < Max)
311         --  or that Item is not in the currently allocated table.
312
313         if Integer (Index) > T.P.Last_Val then
314            Set_Last (T, Index);
315         end if;
316
317         T.Table (Index) := Item;
318      end if;
319   end Set_Item;
320
321   --------------
322   -- Set_Last --
323   --------------
324
325   procedure Set_Last (T : in out Instance; New_Val : Table_Index_Type) is
326   begin
327      if Integer (New_Val) < T.P.Last_Val then
328         T.P.Last_Val := Integer (New_Val);
329
330      else
331         T.P.Last_Val := Integer (New_Val);
332
333         if T.P.Last_Val > T.P.Max then
334            Reallocate (T);
335         end if;
336      end if;
337   end Set_Last;
338
339   ----------------
340   -- Sort_Table --
341   ----------------
342
343   procedure Sort_Table (Table : in out Instance) is
344
345      Temp : Table_Component_Type;
346      --  A temporary position to simulate index 0
347
348      --  Local subprograms
349
350      function Index_Of (Idx : Natural) return Table_Index_Type;
351      --  Return index of Idx'th element of table
352
353      function Lower_Than (Op1, Op2 : Natural) return Boolean;
354      --  Compare two components
355
356      procedure Move (From : Natural; To : Natural);
357      --  Move one component
358
359      package Heap_Sort is new GNAT.Heap_Sort_G (Move, Lower_Than);
360
361      --------------
362      -- Index_Of --
363      --------------
364
365      function Index_Of (Idx : Natural) return Table_Index_Type is
366         J : constant Integer'Base :=
367               Table_Index_Type'Pos (First) + Idx - 1;
368      begin
369         return Table_Index_Type'Val (J);
370      end Index_Of;
371
372      ----------
373      -- Move --
374      ----------
375
376      procedure Move (From : Natural; To : Natural) is
377      begin
378         if From = 0 then
379            Table.Table (Index_Of (To)) := Temp;
380
381         elsif To = 0 then
382            Temp := Table.Table (Index_Of (From));
383
384         else
385            Table.Table (Index_Of (To)) :=
386              Table.Table (Index_Of (From));
387         end if;
388      end Move;
389
390      ----------------
391      -- Lower_Than --
392      ----------------
393
394      function Lower_Than (Op1, Op2 : Natural) return Boolean is
395      begin
396         if Op1 = 0 then
397            return Lt (Temp, Table.Table (Index_Of (Op2)));
398
399         elsif Op2 = 0 then
400            return Lt (Table.Table (Index_Of (Op1)), Temp);
401
402         else
403            return
404              Lt (Table.Table (Index_Of (Op1)),
405                   Table.Table (Index_Of (Op2)));
406         end if;
407      end Lower_Than;
408
409   --  Start of processing for Sort_Table
410
411   begin
412      Heap_Sort.Sort (Natural (Last (Table) - First) + 1);
413   end Sort_Table;
414
415end GNAT.Dynamic_Tables;
416