1 /* Output xcoff-format symbol table information from GNU compiler.
2    Copyright (C) 1992-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 
4 This file is part of GCC.
5 
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
9 version.
10 
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
14 for more details.
15 
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
19 
20 /* Output xcoff-format symbol table data.  The main functionality is contained
21    in dbxout.c.  This file implements the sdbout-like parts of the xcoff
22    interface.  Many functions are very similar to their counterparts in
23    sdbout.c.  */
24 
25 #include "config.h"
26 #include "system.h"
27 #include "coretypes.h"
28 #include "target.h"
29 #include "rtl.h"
30 #include "tree.h"
31 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
32 #include "varasm.h"
33 #include "output.h"
34 #include "debug.h"
35 
36 #ifdef XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO
37 
38 /* This defines the C_* storage classes.  */
39 #include "xcoff.h"
40 #include "xcoffout.h"
41 #include "dbxout.h"
42 #include "gstab.h"
43 
44 /* Line number of beginning of current function, minus one.
45    Negative means not in a function or not using xcoff.  */
46 
47 static int xcoff_begin_function_line = -1;
48 static int xcoff_inlining = 0;
49 
50 /* Name of the current include file.  */
51 
52 const char *xcoff_current_include_file;
53 
54 /* Name of the current function file.  This is the file the `.bf' is
55    emitted from.  In case a line is emitted from a different file,
56    (by including that file of course), then the line number will be
57    absolute.  */
58 
59 static const char *xcoff_current_function_file;
60 
61 /* Names of bss and data sections.  These should be unique names for each
62    compilation unit.  */
63 
64 char *xcoff_bss_section_name;
65 char *xcoff_private_data_section_name;
66 char *xcoff_tls_data_section_name;
67 char *xcoff_tbss_section_name;
68 char *xcoff_read_only_section_name;
69 
70 /* Last source file name mentioned in a NOTE insn.  */
71 
72 const char *xcoff_lastfile;
73 
74 /* Macro definitions used below.  */
75 
76 #define ABS_OR_RELATIVE_LINENO(LINENO)		\
77 ((xcoff_inlining) ? (LINENO) : (LINENO) - xcoff_begin_function_line)
78 
79 /* Output source line numbers via ".line".  */
80 #define ASM_OUTPUT_LINE(FILE,LINENUM)					   \
81   do									   \
82     {									   \
83       /* Make sure we're in a function and prevent output of .line 0, as   \
84 	 line # 0 is meant for symbol addresses in xcoff.  Additionally,   \
85 	 line numbers are 'unsigned short' in 32-bit mode.  */		   \
86       if (xcoff_begin_function_line >= 0)				   \
87 	{								   \
88 	  int lno = ABS_OR_RELATIVE_LINENO (LINENUM);			   \
89 	  if (lno > 0 && (TARGET_64BIT || lno <= (int)USHRT_MAX))	   \
90 	    fprintf (FILE, "\t.line\t%d\n", lno);			   \
91 	}								   \
92     }									   \
93   while (0)
94 
95 #define ASM_OUTPUT_LFB(FILE,LINENUM) \
96 {						\
97   if (xcoff_begin_function_line == -1)		\
98     {						\
99       xcoff_begin_function_line = (LINENUM) - 1;\
100       fprintf (FILE, "\t.bf\t%d\n", (LINENUM));	\
101     }						\
102   xcoff_current_function_file			\
103     = (xcoff_current_include_file		\
104        ? xcoff_current_include_file : main_input_filename); \
105 }
106 
107 #define ASM_OUTPUT_LFE(FILE,LINENUM)		\
108   do						\
109     {						\
110       fprintf (FILE, "\t.ef\t%d\n", (LINENUM));	\
111       xcoff_begin_function_line = -1;		\
112     }						\
113   while (0)
114 
115 #define ASM_OUTPUT_LBB(FILE,LINENUM,BLOCKNUM) \
116   fprintf (FILE, "\t.bb\t%d\n", ABS_OR_RELATIVE_LINENO (LINENUM))
117 
118 #define ASM_OUTPUT_LBE(FILE,LINENUM,BLOCKNUM) \
119   fprintf (FILE, "\t.eb\t%d\n", ABS_OR_RELATIVE_LINENO (LINENUM))
120 
121 static void xcoffout_block (tree, int, tree);
122 static void xcoffout_source_file (FILE *, const char *, int);
123 
124 /* Support routines for XCOFF debugging info.  */
125 
126 struct xcoff_type_number
127 {
128   const char *name;
129   int number;
130 };
131 static const struct xcoff_type_number xcoff_type_numbers[] = {
132   { "int", -1 },
133   { "char", -2 },
134   { "short int", -3 },
135   { "long int", -4 },  /* fiddled to -31 if 64 bits */
136   { "unsigned char", -5 },
137   { "signed char", -6 },
138   { "short unsigned int", -7 },
139   { "unsigned int", -8 },
140   /* No such type "unsigned".  */
141   { "long unsigned int", -10 }, /* fiddled to -32 if 64 bits */
142   { "void", -11 },
143   { "float", -12 },
144   { "double", -13 },
145   { "long double", -14 },
146   /* Pascal and Fortran types run from -15 to -29.  */
147   { "wchar", -30 },  /* XXX Should be "wchar_t" ? */
148   { "long long int", -31 },
149   { "long long unsigned int", -32 },
150   /* Additional Fortran types run from -33 to -37.  */
151 
152   /* ??? Should also handle built-in C++ and Obj-C types.  There perhaps
153      aren't any that C doesn't already have.  */
154 };
155 
156 /* Returns an XCOFF fundamental type number for DECL (assumed to be a
157    TYPE_DECL), or 0 if dbxout.c should assign a type number normally.  */
158 int
xcoff_assign_fundamental_type_number(tree decl)159 xcoff_assign_fundamental_type_number (tree decl)
160 {
161   const char *name;
162   size_t i;
163 
164   /* Do not waste time searching the list for non-intrinsic types.  */
165   if (DECL_NAME (decl) == 0 || ! DECL_IS_BUILTIN (decl))
166     return 0;
167 
168   name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl));
169 
170   /* Linear search, blech, but the list is too small to bother
171      doing anything else.  */
172   for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (xcoff_type_numbers); i++)
173     if (!strcmp (xcoff_type_numbers[i].name, name))
174       goto found;
175   return 0;
176 
177  found:
178   /* -4 and -10 should be replaced with -31 and -32, respectively,
179      when used for a 64-bit type.  */
180   if (int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == 8)
181     {
182       if (xcoff_type_numbers[i].number == -4)
183 	return -31;
184       if (xcoff_type_numbers[i].number == -10)
185 	return -32;
186     }
187   return xcoff_type_numbers[i].number;
188 }
189 
190 /* Print an error message for unrecognized stab codes.  */
191 
192 #define UNKNOWN_STAB(STR)	\
193   internal_error ("no sclass for %s stab (0x%x)", STR, stab)
194 
195 /* Conversion routine from BSD stabs to AIX storage classes.  */
196 
197 int
stab_to_sclass(int stab)198 stab_to_sclass (int stab)
199 {
200   switch (stab)
201     {
202     case N_GSYM:
203       return C_GSYM;
204 
205     case N_FNAME:
206       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_FNAME");
207 
208     case N_FUN:
209       return C_FUN;
210 
211     case N_STSYM:
212     case N_LCSYM:
213       return C_STSYM;
214 
215     case N_MAIN:
216       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_MAIN");
217 
218     case N_RSYM:
219       return C_RSYM;
220 
221     case N_SSYM:
222       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_SSYM");
223 
224     case N_RPSYM:
225       return C_RPSYM;
226 
227     case N_PSYM:
228       return C_PSYM;
229     case N_LSYM:
230       return C_LSYM;
231     case N_DECL:
232       return C_DECL;
233     case N_ENTRY:
234       return C_ENTRY;
235 
236     case N_SO:
237       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_SO");
238 
239     case N_SOL:
240       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_SOL");
241 
242     case N_SLINE:
243       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_SLINE");
244 
245     case N_DSLINE:
246       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_DSLINE");
247 
248     case N_BSLINE:
249       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_BSLINE");
250 
251     case N_BINCL:
252       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_BINCL");
253 
254     case N_EINCL:
255       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_EINCL");
256 
257     case N_EXCL:
258       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_EXCL");
259 
260     case N_LBRAC:
261       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_LBRAC");
262 
263     case N_RBRAC:
264       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_RBRAC");
265 
266     case N_BCOMM:
267       return C_BCOMM;
268     case N_ECOMM:
269       return C_ECOMM;
270     case N_ECOML:
271       return C_ECOML;
272 
273     case N_LENG:
274       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_LENG");
275 
276     case N_PC:
277       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_PC");
278 
279     case N_M2C:
280       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_M2C");
281 
282     case N_SCOPE:
283       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_SCOPE");
284 
285     case N_CATCH:
286       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_CATCH");
287 
288     case N_OPT:
289       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_OPT");
290 
291     default:
292       UNKNOWN_STAB ("?");
293     }
294 }
295 
296 /* Output debugging info to FILE to switch to sourcefile FILENAME.
297    INLINE_P is true if this is from an inlined function.  */
298 
299 static void
xcoffout_source_file(FILE * file,const char * filename,int inline_p)300 xcoffout_source_file (FILE *file, const char *filename, int inline_p)
301 {
302   if (filename
303       && (xcoff_lastfile == 0 || strcmp (filename, xcoff_lastfile)
304 	  || (inline_p && ! xcoff_inlining)
305 	  || (! inline_p && xcoff_inlining)))
306     {
307       if (xcoff_current_include_file)
308 	{
309 	  fprintf (file, "\t.ei\t");
310 	  output_quoted_string (file,
311 	      remap_debug_filename (xcoff_current_include_file));
312 	  fprintf (file, "\n");
313 	  xcoff_current_include_file = NULL;
314 	}
315       xcoff_inlining = inline_p;
316       if (strcmp (main_input_filename, filename) || inline_p)
317 	{
318 	  fprintf (file, "\t.bi\t");
319 	  output_quoted_string (file, remap_debug_filename (filename));
320 	  fprintf (file, "\n");
321 	  xcoff_current_include_file = filename;
322 	}
323       xcoff_lastfile = filename;
324     }
325 }
326 
327 /* Output a line number symbol entry for location (FILENAME, LINE).  */
328 
329 void
xcoffout_source_line(unsigned int line,const char * filename,int discriminator ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,bool is_stmt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)330 xcoffout_source_line (unsigned int line, const char *filename,
331                       int discriminator ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
332                       bool is_stmt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
333 {
334   bool inline_p = (strcmp (xcoff_current_function_file, filename) != 0
335 		   || (int) line < xcoff_begin_function_line);
336 
337   xcoffout_source_file (asm_out_file, filename, inline_p);
338 
339   ASM_OUTPUT_LINE (asm_out_file, line);
340 }
341 
342 /* Output the symbols defined in block number DO_BLOCK.
343 
344    This function works by walking the tree structure of blocks,
345    counting blocks until it finds the desired block.  */
346 
347 static int do_block = 0;
348 
349 static void
xcoffout_block(tree block,int depth,tree args)350 xcoffout_block (tree block, int depth, tree args)
351 {
352   while (block)
353     {
354       /* Ignore blocks never expanded or otherwise marked as real.  */
355       if (TREE_USED (block))
356 	{
357 	  /* When we reach the specified block, output its symbols.  */
358 	  if (BLOCK_NUMBER (block) == do_block)
359 	    {
360 	      /* Output the syms of the block.  */
361 	      if (debug_info_level != DINFO_LEVEL_TERSE || depth == 0)
362 		dbxout_syms (BLOCK_VARS (block));
363 	      if (args)
364 		dbxout_reg_parms (args);
365 
366 	      /* We are now done with the block.  Don't go to inner blocks.  */
367 	      return;
368 	    }
369 	  /* If we are past the specified block, stop the scan.  */
370 	  else if (BLOCK_NUMBER (block) >= do_block)
371 	    return;
372 
373 	  /* Output the subblocks.  */
374 	  xcoffout_block (BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (block), depth + 1, NULL_TREE);
375 	}
376       block = BLOCK_CHAIN (block);
377     }
378 }
379 
380 /* Describe the beginning of an internal block within a function.
381    Also output descriptions of variables defined in this block.
382 
383    N is the number of the block, by order of beginning, counting from 1,
384    and not counting the outermost (function top-level) block.
385    The blocks match the BLOCKs in DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl),
386    if the count starts at 0 for the outermost one.  */
387 
388 void
xcoffout_begin_block(unsigned int line,unsigned int n)389 xcoffout_begin_block (unsigned int line, unsigned int n)
390 {
391   tree decl = current_function_decl;
392 
393   /* The IBM AIX compiler does not emit a .bb for the function level scope,
394      so we avoid it here also.  */
395   if (n != 1)
396     ASM_OUTPUT_LBB (asm_out_file, line, n);
397 
398   do_block = n;
399   xcoffout_block (DECL_INITIAL (decl), 0, DECL_ARGUMENTS (decl));
400 }
401 
402 /* Describe the end line-number of an internal block within a function.  */
403 
404 void
xcoffout_end_block(unsigned int line,unsigned int n)405 xcoffout_end_block (unsigned int line, unsigned int n)
406 {
407   if (n != 1)
408     ASM_OUTPUT_LBE (asm_out_file, line, n);
409 }
410 
411 /* Called at beginning of function (before prologue).
412    Declare function as needed for debugging.  */
413 
414 void
xcoffout_declare_function(FILE * file,tree decl,const char * name)415 xcoffout_declare_function (FILE *file, tree decl, const char *name)
416 {
417   size_t len;
418 
419   if (*name == '*')
420     name++;
421   len = strlen (name);
422   if (name[len - 1] == ']')
423     {
424       char *n = XALLOCAVEC (char, len - 3);
425       memcpy (n, name, len - 4);
426       n[len - 4] = '\0';
427       name = n;
428     }
429 
430   /* Any pending .bi or .ei must occur before the .function pseudo op.
431      Otherwise debuggers will think that the function is in the previous
432      file and/or at the wrong line number.  */
433   xcoffout_source_file (file, DECL_SOURCE_FILE (decl), 0);
434   dbxout_symbol (decl, 0);
435 
436   /* .function NAME, TOP, MAPPING, TYPE, SIZE
437      16 and 044 are placeholders for backwards compatibility */
438   fprintf (file, "\t.function .%s,.%s,16,044,FE..%s-.%s\n",
439 	   name, name, name, name);
440 }
441 
442 /* Called at beginning of function body (at start of prologue).
443    Record the function's starting line number, so we can output
444    relative line numbers for the other lines.
445    Record the file name that this function is contained in.  */
446 
447 void
xcoffout_begin_prologue(unsigned int line,const char * file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)448 xcoffout_begin_prologue (unsigned int line,
449 			 const char *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
450 {
451   ASM_OUTPUT_LFB (asm_out_file, line);
452   dbxout_parms (DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl));
453 
454   /* Emit the symbols for the outermost BLOCK's variables.  sdbout.c does this
455      in sdbout_begin_block, but there is no guarantee that there will be any
456      inner block 1, so we must do it here.  This gives a result similar to
457      dbxout, so it does make some sense.  */
458   do_block = BLOCK_NUMBER (DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl));
459   xcoffout_block (DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl), 0,
460 		  DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl));
461 
462   ASM_OUTPUT_LINE (asm_out_file, line);
463 }
464 
465 /* Called at end of function (before epilogue).
466    Describe end of outermost block.  */
467 
468 void
xcoffout_end_function(unsigned int last_linenum)469 xcoffout_end_function (unsigned int last_linenum)
470 {
471   ASM_OUTPUT_LFE (asm_out_file, last_linenum);
472 }
473 
474 /* Output xcoff info for the absolute end of a function.
475    Called after the epilogue is output.  */
476 
477 void
xcoffout_end_epilogue(unsigned int line ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,const char * file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)478 xcoffout_end_epilogue (unsigned int line ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
479 		       const char *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
480 {
481   /* We need to pass the correct function size to .function, otherwise,
482      the xas assembler can't figure out the correct size for the function
483      aux entry.  So, we emit a label after the last instruction which can
484      be used by the .function pseudo op to calculate the function size.  */
485 
486   const char *fname = XSTR (XEXP (DECL_RTL (current_function_decl), 0), 0);
487   if (*fname == '*')
488     ++fname;
489   fprintf (asm_out_file, "FE..");
490   ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL (asm_out_file, fname);
491 }
492 #endif /* XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO */
493