1 /*
2  * This file is part of the MicroPython project, http://micropython.org/
3  *
4  * The MIT License (MIT)
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Damien P. George
7  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Paul Sokolovsky
8  *
9  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
10  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
11  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
12  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
13  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
14  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
15  *
16  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
17  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
18  *
19  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
21  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
22  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
23  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
24  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
25  * THE SOFTWARE.
26  */
27 #ifndef MICROPY_INCLUDED_PY_STREAM_H
28 #define MICROPY_INCLUDED_PY_STREAM_H
29 
30 #include "py/obj.h"
31 #include "py/mperrno.h"
32 
33 #define MP_STREAM_ERROR ((mp_uint_t)-1)
34 
35 // Stream ioctl request codes
36 #define MP_STREAM_FLUSH (1)
37 #define MP_STREAM_SEEK  (2)
38 #define MP_STREAM_POLL  (3)
39 #define MP_STREAM_CLOSE         (4)
40 #define MP_STREAM_TIMEOUT       (5)  // Get/set timeout (single op)
41 #define MP_STREAM_GET_OPTS      (6)  // Get stream options
42 #define MP_STREAM_SET_OPTS      (7)  // Set stream options
43 #define MP_STREAM_GET_DATA_OPTS (8)  // Get data/message options
44 #define MP_STREAM_SET_DATA_OPTS (9)  // Set data/message options
45 #define MP_STREAM_GET_FILENO    (10) // Get fileno of underlying file
46 
47 // These poll ioctl values are compatible with Linux
48 #define MP_STREAM_POLL_RD       (0x0001)
49 #define MP_STREAM_POLL_WR       (0x0004)
50 #define MP_STREAM_POLL_ERR      (0x0008)
51 #define MP_STREAM_POLL_HUP      (0x0010)
52 #define MP_STREAM_POLL_NVAL     (0x0020)
53 
54 // Argument structure for MP_STREAM_SEEK
55 struct mp_stream_seek_t {
56     // If whence == MP_SEEK_SET, offset should be treated as unsigned.
57     // This allows dealing with full-width stream sizes (16, 32, 64,
58     // etc. bits). For other seek types, should be treated as signed.
59     mp_off_t offset;
60     int whence;
61 };
62 
63 // seek ioctl "whence" values
64 #define MP_SEEK_SET (0)
65 #define MP_SEEK_CUR (1)
66 #define MP_SEEK_END (2)
67 
68 // Stream protocol
69 typedef struct _mp_stream_p_t {
70     // On error, functions should return MP_STREAM_ERROR and fill in *errcode (values
71     // are implementation-dependent, but will be exposed to user, e.g. via exception).
72     mp_uint_t (*read)(mp_obj_t obj, void *buf, mp_uint_t size, int *errcode);
73     mp_uint_t (*write)(mp_obj_t obj, const void *buf, mp_uint_t size, int *errcode);
74     mp_uint_t (*ioctl)(mp_obj_t obj, mp_uint_t request, uintptr_t arg, int *errcode);
75     mp_uint_t is_text : 1; // default is bytes, set this for text stream
76 } mp_stream_p_t;
77 
78 MP_DECLARE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(mp_stream_read_obj);
79 MP_DECLARE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(mp_stream_read1_obj);
80 MP_DECLARE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(mp_stream_readinto_obj);
81 MP_DECLARE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(mp_stream_unbuffered_readline_obj);
82 MP_DECLARE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(mp_stream_unbuffered_readlines_obj);
83 MP_DECLARE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(mp_stream_write_obj);
84 MP_DECLARE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_2(mp_stream_write1_obj);
85 MP_DECLARE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(mp_stream_close_obj);
86 MP_DECLARE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(mp_stream_seek_obj);
87 MP_DECLARE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(mp_stream_tell_obj);
88 MP_DECLARE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(mp_stream_flush_obj);
89 MP_DECLARE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(mp_stream_ioctl_obj);
90 
91 // these are for mp_get_stream_raise and can be or'd together
92 #define MP_STREAM_OP_READ (1)
93 #define MP_STREAM_OP_WRITE (2)
94 #define MP_STREAM_OP_IOCTL (4)
95 
96 // Object is assumed to have a non-NULL stream protocol with valid r/w/ioctl methods
mp_get_stream(mp_const_obj_t self)97 static inline const mp_stream_p_t *mp_get_stream(mp_const_obj_t self) {
98     return (const mp_stream_p_t *)((const mp_obj_base_t *)MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self))->type->protocol;
99 }
100 
101 const mp_stream_p_t *mp_get_stream_raise(mp_obj_t self_in, int flags);
102 mp_obj_t mp_stream_close(mp_obj_t stream);
103 
104 // Iterator which uses mp_stream_unbuffered_readline_obj
105 mp_obj_t mp_stream_unbuffered_iter(mp_obj_t self);
106 
107 mp_obj_t mp_stream_write(mp_obj_t self_in, const void *buf, size_t len, byte flags);
108 
109 // C-level helper functions
110 #define MP_STREAM_RW_READ  0
111 #define MP_STREAM_RW_WRITE 2
112 #define MP_STREAM_RW_ONCE  1
113 mp_uint_t mp_stream_rw(mp_obj_t stream, void *buf, mp_uint_t size, int *errcode, byte flags);
114 #define mp_stream_write_exactly(stream, buf, size, err) mp_stream_rw(stream, (byte *)buf, size, err, MP_STREAM_RW_WRITE)
115 #define mp_stream_read_exactly(stream, buf, size, err) mp_stream_rw(stream, buf, size, err, MP_STREAM_RW_READ)
116 
117 void mp_stream_write_adaptor(void *self, const char *buf, size_t len);
118 
119 #if MICROPY_STREAMS_POSIX_API
120 #include <sys/types.h>
121 // Functions with POSIX-compatible signatures
122 // "stream" is assumed to be a pointer to a concrete object with the stream protocol
123 ssize_t mp_stream_posix_write(void *stream, const void *buf, size_t len);
124 ssize_t mp_stream_posix_read(void *stream, void *buf, size_t len);
125 off_t mp_stream_posix_lseek(void *stream, off_t offset, int whence);
126 int mp_stream_posix_fsync(void *stream);
127 #endif
128 
129 #if MICROPY_STREAMS_NON_BLOCK
130 #define mp_is_nonblocking_error(errno) ((errno) == MP_EAGAIN || (errno) == MP_EWOULDBLOCK)
131 #else
132 #define mp_is_nonblocking_error(errno) (0)
133 #endif
134 
135 #endif // MICROPY_INCLUDED_PY_STREAM_H
136