1 
2 /* Support for dynamic loading of extension modules */
3 
4 #include "Python.h"
5 #include "importdl.h"
6 
7 #include <ctype.h>      /*  for isdigit()         */
8 #include <errno.h>      /*  for global errno      */
9 #include <string.h>     /*  for strerror()        */
10 #include <stdlib.h>     /*  for malloc(), free()  */
11 #include <sys/ldr.h>
12 
13 
14 #ifdef AIX_GENUINE_CPLUSPLUS
15 #include <load.h>
16 #define aix_load loadAndInit
17 #else
18 #define aix_load load
19 #endif
20 
21 
22 extern char *Py_GetProgramName(void);
23 
24 typedef struct Module {
25     struct Module *next;
26     void          *entry;
27 } Module, *ModulePtr;
28 
29 const struct filedescr _PyImport_DynLoadFiletab[] = {
30     {".so", "rb", C_EXTENSION},
31     {"module.so", "rb", C_EXTENSION},
32     {0, 0}
33 };
34 
35 static int
aix_getoldmodules(void ** modlistptr)36 aix_getoldmodules(void **modlistptr)
37 {
38     register ModulePtr       modptr, prevmodptr;
39     register struct ld_info  *ldiptr;
40     register char            *ldibuf;
41     register int             errflag, bufsize = 1024;
42     register unsigned int    offset;
43     char *progname = Py_GetProgramName();
44 
45     /*
46     -- Get the list of loaded modules into ld_info structures.
47     */
48     if ((ldibuf = malloc(bufsize)) == NULL) {
49         PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ImportError, strerror(errno));
50         return -1;
51     }
52     while ((errflag = loadquery(L_GETINFO, ldibuf, bufsize)) == -1
53            && errno == ENOMEM) {
54         free(ldibuf);
55         bufsize += 1024;
56         if ((ldibuf = malloc(bufsize)) == NULL) {
57             PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ImportError, strerror(errno));
58             return -1;
59         }
60     }
61     if (errflag == -1) {
62         PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ImportError, strerror(errno));
63         return -1;
64     }
65     /*
66     -- Make the modules list from the ld_info structures.
67     */
68     ldiptr = (struct ld_info *)ldibuf;
69     prevmodptr = NULL;
70     do {
71         if (strstr(progname, ldiptr->ldinfo_filename) == NULL &&
72             strstr(ldiptr->ldinfo_filename, "python") == NULL) {
73             /*
74             -- Extract only the modules belonging to the main
75             -- executable + those containing "python" as a
76             -- substring (like the "python[version]" binary or
77             -- "libpython[version].a" in case it's a shared lib).
78             */
79             offset = (unsigned int)ldiptr->ldinfo_next;
80             ldiptr = (struct ld_info *)((char*)ldiptr + offset);
81             continue;
82         }
83         if ((modptr = (ModulePtr)malloc(sizeof(Module))) == NULL) {
84             PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ImportError, strerror(errno));
85             while (*modlistptr) {
86                 modptr = (ModulePtr)*modlistptr;
87                 *modlistptr = (void *)modptr->next;
88                 free(modptr);
89             }
90             return -1;
91         }
92         modptr->entry = ldiptr->ldinfo_dataorg;
93         modptr->next  = NULL;
94         if (prevmodptr == NULL)
95             *modlistptr = (void *)modptr;
96         else
97             prevmodptr->next = modptr;
98         prevmodptr = modptr;
99         offset = (unsigned int)ldiptr->ldinfo_next;
100         ldiptr = (struct ld_info *)((char*)ldiptr + offset);
101     } while (offset);
102     free(ldibuf);
103     return 0;
104 }
105 
106 
107 static void
aix_loaderror(const char * pathname)108 aix_loaderror(const char *pathname)
109 {
110 
111     char *message[1024], errbuf[1024];
112     register int i,j;
113 
114     struct errtab {
115         int errNo;
116         char *errstr;
117     } load_errtab[] = {
118         {L_ERROR_TOOMANY,               "too many errors, rest skipped."},
119         {L_ERROR_NOLIB,                 "can't load library:"},
120         {L_ERROR_UNDEF,                 "can't find symbol in library:"},
121         {L_ERROR_RLDBAD,
122          "RLD index out of range or bad relocation type:"},
123         {L_ERROR_FORMAT,                "not a valid, executable xcoff file:"},
124         {L_ERROR_MEMBER,
125          "file not an archive or does not contain requested member:"},
126         {L_ERROR_TYPE,                  "symbol table mismatch:"},
127         {L_ERROR_ALIGN,                 "text alignment in file is wrong."},
128         {L_ERROR_SYSTEM,                "System error:"},
129         {L_ERROR_ERRNO,                 NULL}
130     };
131 
132 #define LOAD_ERRTAB_LEN (sizeof(load_errtab)/sizeof(load_errtab[0]))
133 #define ERRBUF_APPEND(s) strncat(errbuf, s, sizeof(errbuf)-strlen(errbuf)-1)
134 
135     PyOS_snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "from module %.200s ", pathname);
136 
137     if (!loadquery(L_GETMESSAGES, &message[0], sizeof(message))) {
138         ERRBUF_APPEND(strerror(errno));
139         ERRBUF_APPEND("\n");
140     }
141     for(i = 0; message[i] && *message[i]; i++) {
142         int nerr = atoi(message[i]);
143         for (j=0; j<LOAD_ERRTAB_LEN ; j++) {
144             if (nerr == load_errtab[j].errNo && load_errtab[j].errstr)
145             ERRBUF_APPEND(load_errtab[j].errstr);
146         }
147         while (isdigit(Py_CHARMASK(*message[i]))) message[i]++ ;
148         ERRBUF_APPEND(message[i]);
149         ERRBUF_APPEND("\n");
150     }
151     errbuf[strlen(errbuf)-1] = '\0';            /* trim off last newline */
152     PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ImportError, errbuf);
153     return;
154 }
155 
156 
_PyImport_GetDynLoadFunc(const char * fqname,const char * shortname,const char * pathname,FILE * fp)157 dl_funcptr _PyImport_GetDynLoadFunc(const char *fqname, const char *shortname,
158                                     const char *pathname, FILE *fp)
159 {
160     dl_funcptr p;
161 
162     /*
163     -- Invoke load() with L_NOAUTODEFER leaving the imported symbols
164     -- of the shared module unresolved. Thus we have to resolve them
165     -- explicitly with loadbind. The new module is loaded, then we
166     -- resolve its symbols using the list of already loaded modules
167     -- (only those that belong to the python executable). Get these
168     -- with loadquery(L_GETINFO).
169     */
170 
171     static void *staticmodlistptr = NULL;
172 
173     if (!staticmodlistptr)
174         if (aix_getoldmodules(&staticmodlistptr) == -1)
175             return NULL;
176     p = (dl_funcptr) aix_load((char *)pathname, L_NOAUTODEFER, 0);
177     if (p == NULL) {
178         aix_loaderror(pathname);
179         return NULL;
180     }
181 
182     return p;
183 }
184