1 
2 /* Tokenizer implementation */
3 
4 #include "Python.h"
5 #include "pgenheaders.h"
6 
7 #include <ctype.h>
8 #include <assert.h>
9 
10 #include "tokenizer.h"
11 #include "errcode.h"
12 
13 #ifndef PGEN
14 #include "unicodeobject.h"
15 #include "bytesobject.h"
16 #include "fileobject.h"
17 #include "codecs.h"
18 #include "abstract.h"
19 #endif /* PGEN */
20 
21 /* Alternate tab spacing */
22 #define ALTTABSIZE 1
23 
24 #define is_potential_identifier_start(c) (\
25               (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')\
26                || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')\
27                || c == '_'\
28                || (c >= 128))
29 
30 #define is_potential_identifier_char(c) (\
31               (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')\
32                || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')\
33                || (c >= '0' && c <= '9')\
34                || c == '_'\
35                || (c >= 128))
36 
37 extern char *PyOS_Readline(FILE *, FILE *, const char *);
38 /* Return malloc'ed string including trailing \n;
39    empty malloc'ed string for EOF;
40    NULL if interrupted */
41 
42 /* Don't ever change this -- it would break the portability of Python code */
43 #define TABSIZE 8
44 
45 /* Forward */
46 static struct tok_state *tok_new(void);
47 static int tok_nextc(struct tok_state *tok);
48 static void tok_backup(struct tok_state *tok, int c);
49 
50 
51 /* Token names */
52 
53 const char *_PyParser_TokenNames[] = {
54     "ENDMARKER",
55     "NAME",
56     "NUMBER",
57     "STRING",
58     "NEWLINE",
59     "INDENT",
60     "DEDENT",
61     "LPAR",
62     "RPAR",
63     "LSQB",
64     "RSQB",
65     "COLON",
66     "COMMA",
67     "SEMI",
68     "PLUS",
69     "MINUS",
70     "STAR",
71     "SLASH",
72     "VBAR",
73     "AMPER",
74     "LESS",
75     "GREATER",
76     "EQUAL",
77     "DOT",
78     "PERCENT",
79     "LBRACE",
80     "RBRACE",
81     "EQEQUAL",
82     "NOTEQUAL",
83     "LESSEQUAL",
84     "GREATEREQUAL",
85     "TILDE",
86     "CIRCUMFLEX",
87     "LEFTSHIFT",
88     "RIGHTSHIFT",
89     "DOUBLESTAR",
90     "PLUSEQUAL",
91     "MINEQUAL",
92     "STAREQUAL",
93     "SLASHEQUAL",
94     "PERCENTEQUAL",
95     "AMPEREQUAL",
96     "VBAREQUAL",
97     "CIRCUMFLEXEQUAL",
98     "LEFTSHIFTEQUAL",
99     "RIGHTSHIFTEQUAL",
100     "DOUBLESTAREQUAL",
101     "DOUBLESLASH",
102     "DOUBLESLASHEQUAL",
103     "AT",
104     "ATEQUAL",
105     "RARROW",
106     "ELLIPSIS",
107     /* This table must match the #defines in token.h! */
108     "OP",
109     "<ERRORTOKEN>",
110     "COMMENT",
111     "NL",
112     "ENCODING",
113     "<N_TOKENS>"
114 };
115 
116 
117 /* Create and initialize a new tok_state structure */
118 
119 static struct tok_state *
tok_new(void)120 tok_new(void)
121 {
122     struct tok_state *tok = (struct tok_state *)PyMem_MALLOC(
123                                             sizeof(struct tok_state));
124     if (tok == NULL)
125         return NULL;
126     tok->buf = tok->cur = tok->end = tok->inp = tok->start = NULL;
127     tok->done = E_OK;
128     tok->fp = NULL;
129     tok->input = NULL;
130     tok->tabsize = TABSIZE;
131     tok->indent = 0;
132     tok->indstack[0] = 0;
133 
134     tok->atbol = 1;
135     tok->pendin = 0;
136     tok->prompt = tok->nextprompt = NULL;
137     tok->lineno = 0;
138     tok->level = 0;
139     tok->altindstack[0] = 0;
140     tok->decoding_state = STATE_INIT;
141     tok->decoding_erred = 0;
142     tok->read_coding_spec = 0;
143     tok->enc = NULL;
144     tok->encoding = NULL;
145     tok->cont_line = 0;
146 #ifndef PGEN
147     tok->filename = NULL;
148     tok->decoding_readline = NULL;
149     tok->decoding_buffer = NULL;
150 #endif
151 
152     return tok;
153 }
154 
155 static char *
new_string(const char * s,Py_ssize_t len,struct tok_state * tok)156 new_string(const char *s, Py_ssize_t len, struct tok_state *tok)
157 {
158     char* result = (char *)PyMem_MALLOC(len + 1);
159     if (!result) {
160         tok->done = E_NOMEM;
161         return NULL;
162     }
163     memcpy(result, s, len);
164     result[len] = '\0';
165     return result;
166 }
167 
168 #ifdef PGEN
169 
170 static char *
decoding_fgets(char * s,int size,struct tok_state * tok)171 decoding_fgets(char *s, int size, struct tok_state *tok)
172 {
173     return fgets(s, size, tok->fp);
174 }
175 
176 static int
decoding_feof(struct tok_state * tok)177 decoding_feof(struct tok_state *tok)
178 {
179     return feof(tok->fp);
180 }
181 
182 static char *
decode_str(const char * str,int exec_input,struct tok_state * tok)183 decode_str(const char *str, int exec_input, struct tok_state *tok)
184 {
185     return new_string(str, strlen(str), tok);
186 }
187 
188 #else /* PGEN */
189 
190 static char *
error_ret(struct tok_state * tok)191 error_ret(struct tok_state *tok) /* XXX */
192 {
193     tok->decoding_erred = 1;
194     if (tok->fp != NULL && tok->buf != NULL) /* see PyTokenizer_Free */
195         PyMem_FREE(tok->buf);
196     tok->buf = tok->cur = tok->end = tok->inp = tok->start = NULL;
197     tok->done = E_DECODE;
198     return NULL;                /* as if it were EOF */
199 }
200 
201 
202 static const char *
get_normal_name(const char * s)203 get_normal_name(const char *s)  /* for utf-8 and latin-1 */
204 {
205     char buf[13];
206     int i;
207     for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
208         int c = s[i];
209         if (c == '\0')
210             break;
211         else if (c == '_')
212             buf[i] = '-';
213         else
214             buf[i] = tolower(c);
215     }
216     buf[i] = '\0';
217     if (strcmp(buf, "utf-8") == 0 ||
218         strncmp(buf, "utf-8-", 6) == 0)
219         return "utf-8";
220     else if (strcmp(buf, "latin-1") == 0 ||
221              strcmp(buf, "iso-8859-1") == 0 ||
222              strcmp(buf, "iso-latin-1") == 0 ||
223              strncmp(buf, "latin-1-", 8) == 0 ||
224              strncmp(buf, "iso-8859-1-", 11) == 0 ||
225              strncmp(buf, "iso-latin-1-", 12) == 0)
226         return "iso-8859-1";
227     else
228         return s;
229 }
230 
231 /* Return the coding spec in S, or NULL if none is found.  */
232 
233 static int
get_coding_spec(const char * s,char ** spec,Py_ssize_t size,struct tok_state * tok)234 get_coding_spec(const char *s, char **spec, Py_ssize_t size, struct tok_state *tok)
235 {
236     Py_ssize_t i;
237     *spec = NULL;
238     /* Coding spec must be in a comment, and that comment must be
239      * the only statement on the source code line. */
240     for (i = 0; i < size - 6; i++) {
241         if (s[i] == '#')
242             break;
243         if (s[i] != ' ' && s[i] != '\t' && s[i] != '\014')
244             return 1;
245     }
246     for (; i < size - 6; i++) { /* XXX inefficient search */
247         const char* t = s + i;
248         if (strncmp(t, "coding", 6) == 0) {
249             const char* begin = NULL;
250             t += 6;
251             if (t[0] != ':' && t[0] != '=')
252                 continue;
253             do {
254                 t++;
255             } while (t[0] == '\x20' || t[0] == '\t');
256 
257             begin = t;
258             while (Py_ISALNUM(t[0]) ||
259                    t[0] == '-' || t[0] == '_' || t[0] == '.')
260                 t++;
261 
262             if (begin < t) {
263                 char* r = new_string(begin, t - begin, tok);
264                 const char* q;
265                 if (!r)
266                     return 0;
267                 q = get_normal_name(r);
268                 if (r != q) {
269                     PyMem_FREE(r);
270                     r = new_string(q, strlen(q), tok);
271                     if (!r)
272                         return 0;
273                 }
274                 *spec = r;
275                 break;
276             }
277         }
278     }
279     return 1;
280 }
281 
282 /* Check whether the line contains a coding spec. If it does,
283    invoke the set_readline function for the new encoding.
284    This function receives the tok_state and the new encoding.
285    Return 1 on success, 0 on failure.  */
286 
287 static int
check_coding_spec(const char * line,Py_ssize_t size,struct tok_state * tok,int set_readline (struct tok_state *,const char *))288 check_coding_spec(const char* line, Py_ssize_t size, struct tok_state *tok,
289                   int set_readline(struct tok_state *, const char *))
290 {
291     char *cs;
292     int r = 1;
293 
294     if (tok->cont_line) {
295         /* It's a continuation line, so it can't be a coding spec. */
296         tok->read_coding_spec = 1;
297         return 1;
298     }
299     if (!get_coding_spec(line, &cs, size, tok))
300         return 0;
301     if (!cs) {
302         Py_ssize_t i;
303         for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
304             if (line[i] == '#' || line[i] == '\n' || line[i] == '\r')
305                 break;
306             if (line[i] != ' ' && line[i] != '\t' && line[i] != '\014') {
307                 /* Stop checking coding spec after a line containing
308                  * anything except a comment. */
309                 tok->read_coding_spec = 1;
310                 break;
311             }
312         }
313         return 1;
314     }
315     tok->read_coding_spec = 1;
316     if (tok->encoding == NULL) {
317         assert(tok->decoding_state == STATE_RAW);
318         if (strcmp(cs, "utf-8") == 0) {
319             tok->encoding = cs;
320         } else {
321             r = set_readline(tok, cs);
322             if (r) {
323                 tok->encoding = cs;
324                 tok->decoding_state = STATE_NORMAL;
325             }
326             else {
327                 PyErr_Format(PyExc_SyntaxError,
328                              "encoding problem: %s", cs);
329                 PyMem_FREE(cs);
330             }
331         }
332     } else {                /* then, compare cs with BOM */
333         r = (strcmp(tok->encoding, cs) == 0);
334         if (!r)
335             PyErr_Format(PyExc_SyntaxError,
336                          "encoding problem: %s with BOM", cs);
337         PyMem_FREE(cs);
338     }
339     return r;
340 }
341 
342 /* See whether the file starts with a BOM. If it does,
343    invoke the set_readline function with the new encoding.
344    Return 1 on success, 0 on failure.  */
345 
346 static int
check_bom(int get_char (struct tok_state *),void unget_char (int,struct tok_state *),int set_readline (struct tok_state *,const char *),struct tok_state * tok)347 check_bom(int get_char(struct tok_state *),
348           void unget_char(int, struct tok_state *),
349           int set_readline(struct tok_state *, const char *),
350           struct tok_state *tok)
351 {
352     int ch1, ch2, ch3;
353     ch1 = get_char(tok);
354     tok->decoding_state = STATE_RAW;
355     if (ch1 == EOF) {
356         return 1;
357     } else if (ch1 == 0xEF) {
358         ch2 = get_char(tok);
359         if (ch2 != 0xBB) {
360             unget_char(ch2, tok);
361             unget_char(ch1, tok);
362             return 1;
363         }
364         ch3 = get_char(tok);
365         if (ch3 != 0xBF) {
366             unget_char(ch3, tok);
367             unget_char(ch2, tok);
368             unget_char(ch1, tok);
369             return 1;
370         }
371 #if 0
372     /* Disable support for UTF-16 BOMs until a decision
373        is made whether this needs to be supported.  */
374     } else if (ch1 == 0xFE) {
375         ch2 = get_char(tok);
376         if (ch2 != 0xFF) {
377             unget_char(ch2, tok);
378             unget_char(ch1, tok);
379             return 1;
380         }
381         if (!set_readline(tok, "utf-16-be"))
382             return 0;
383         tok->decoding_state = STATE_NORMAL;
384     } else if (ch1 == 0xFF) {
385         ch2 = get_char(tok);
386         if (ch2 != 0xFE) {
387             unget_char(ch2, tok);
388             unget_char(ch1, tok);
389             return 1;
390         }
391         if (!set_readline(tok, "utf-16-le"))
392             return 0;
393         tok->decoding_state = STATE_NORMAL;
394 #endif
395     } else {
396         unget_char(ch1, tok);
397         return 1;
398     }
399     if (tok->encoding != NULL)
400         PyMem_FREE(tok->encoding);
401     tok->encoding = new_string("utf-8", 5, tok);
402     if (!tok->encoding)
403         return 0;
404     /* No need to set_readline: input is already utf-8 */
405     return 1;
406 }
407 
408 /* Read a line of text from TOK into S, using the stream in TOK.
409    Return NULL on failure, else S.
410 
411    On entry, tok->decoding_buffer will be one of:
412      1) NULL: need to call tok->decoding_readline to get a new line
413      2) PyUnicodeObject *: decoding_feof has called tok->decoding_readline and
414        stored the result in tok->decoding_buffer
415      3) PyByteArrayObject *: previous call to fp_readl did not have enough room
416        (in the s buffer) to copy entire contents of the line read
417        by tok->decoding_readline.  tok->decoding_buffer has the overflow.
418        In this case, fp_readl is called in a loop (with an expanded buffer)
419        until the buffer ends with a '\n' (or until the end of the file is
420        reached): see tok_nextc and its calls to decoding_fgets.
421 */
422 
423 static char *
fp_readl(char * s,int size,struct tok_state * tok)424 fp_readl(char *s, int size, struct tok_state *tok)
425 {
426     PyObject* bufobj;
427     const char *buf;
428     Py_ssize_t buflen;
429 
430     /* Ask for one less byte so we can terminate it */
431     assert(size > 0);
432     size--;
433 
434     if (tok->decoding_buffer) {
435         bufobj = tok->decoding_buffer;
436         Py_INCREF(bufobj);
437     }
438     else
439     {
440         bufobj = _PyObject_CallNoArg(tok->decoding_readline);
441         if (bufobj == NULL)
442             goto error;
443     }
444     if (PyUnicode_CheckExact(bufobj))
445     {
446         buf = PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize(bufobj, &buflen);
447         if (buf == NULL) {
448             goto error;
449         }
450     }
451     else
452     {
453         buf = PyByteArray_AsString(bufobj);
454         if (buf == NULL) {
455             goto error;
456         }
457         buflen = PyByteArray_GET_SIZE(bufobj);
458     }
459 
460     Py_XDECREF(tok->decoding_buffer);
461     if (buflen > size) {
462         /* Too many chars, the rest goes into tok->decoding_buffer */
463         tok->decoding_buffer = PyByteArray_FromStringAndSize(buf+size,
464                                                          buflen-size);
465         if (tok->decoding_buffer == NULL)
466             goto error;
467         buflen = size;
468     }
469     else
470         tok->decoding_buffer = NULL;
471 
472     memcpy(s, buf, buflen);
473     s[buflen] = '\0';
474     if (buflen == 0) /* EOF */
475         s = NULL;
476     Py_DECREF(bufobj);
477     return s;
478 
479 error:
480     Py_XDECREF(bufobj);
481     return error_ret(tok);
482 }
483 
484 /* Set the readline function for TOK to a StreamReader's
485    readline function. The StreamReader is named ENC.
486 
487    This function is called from check_bom and check_coding_spec.
488 
489    ENC is usually identical to the future value of tok->encoding,
490    except for the (currently unsupported) case of UTF-16.
491 
492    Return 1 on success, 0 on failure. */
493 
494 static int
fp_setreadl(struct tok_state * tok,const char * enc)495 fp_setreadl(struct tok_state *tok, const char* enc)
496 {
497     PyObject *readline, *io, *stream;
498     _Py_IDENTIFIER(open);
499     _Py_IDENTIFIER(readline);
500     int fd;
501     long pos;
502 
503     fd = fileno(tok->fp);
504     /* Due to buffering the file offset for fd can be different from the file
505      * position of tok->fp.  If tok->fp was opened in text mode on Windows,
506      * its file position counts CRLF as one char and can't be directly mapped
507      * to the file offset for fd.  Instead we step back one byte and read to
508      * the end of line.*/
509     pos = ftell(tok->fp);
510     if (pos == -1 ||
511         lseek(fd, (off_t)(pos > 0 ? pos - 1 : pos), SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1) {
512         PyErr_SetFromErrnoWithFilename(PyExc_OSError, NULL);
513         return 0;
514     }
515 
516     io = PyImport_ImportModuleNoBlock("io");
517     if (io == NULL)
518         return 0;
519 
520     stream = _PyObject_CallMethodId(io, &PyId_open, "isisOOO",
521                     fd, "r", -1, enc, Py_None, Py_None, Py_False);
522     Py_DECREF(io);
523     if (stream == NULL)
524         return 0;
525 
526     readline = _PyObject_GetAttrId(stream, &PyId_readline);
527     Py_DECREF(stream);
528     if (readline == NULL)
529         return 0;
530     Py_XSETREF(tok->decoding_readline, readline);
531 
532     if (pos > 0) {
533         PyObject *bufobj = _PyObject_CallNoArg(readline);
534         if (bufobj == NULL)
535             return 0;
536         Py_DECREF(bufobj);
537     }
538 
539     return 1;
540 }
541 
542 /* Fetch the next byte from TOK. */
543 
fp_getc(struct tok_state * tok)544 static int fp_getc(struct tok_state *tok) {
545     return getc(tok->fp);
546 }
547 
548 /* Unfetch the last byte back into TOK.  */
549 
fp_ungetc(int c,struct tok_state * tok)550 static void fp_ungetc(int c, struct tok_state *tok) {
551     ungetc(c, tok->fp);
552 }
553 
554 /* Check whether the characters at s start a valid
555    UTF-8 sequence. Return the number of characters forming
556    the sequence if yes, 0 if not.  */
valid_utf8(const unsigned char * s)557 static int valid_utf8(const unsigned char* s)
558 {
559     int expected = 0;
560     int length;
561     if (*s < 0x80)
562         /* single-byte code */
563         return 1;
564     if (*s < 0xc0)
565         /* following byte */
566         return 0;
567     if (*s < 0xE0)
568         expected = 1;
569     else if (*s < 0xF0)
570         expected = 2;
571     else if (*s < 0xF8)
572         expected = 3;
573     else
574         return 0;
575     length = expected + 1;
576     for (; expected; expected--)
577         if (s[expected] < 0x80 || s[expected] >= 0xC0)
578             return 0;
579     return length;
580 }
581 
582 /* Read a line of input from TOK. Determine encoding
583    if necessary.  */
584 
585 static char *
decoding_fgets(char * s,int size,struct tok_state * tok)586 decoding_fgets(char *s, int size, struct tok_state *tok)
587 {
588     char *line = NULL;
589     int badchar = 0;
590     for (;;) {
591         if (tok->decoding_state == STATE_NORMAL) {
592             /* We already have a codec associated with
593                this input. */
594             line = fp_readl(s, size, tok);
595             break;
596         } else if (tok->decoding_state == STATE_RAW) {
597             /* We want a 'raw' read. */
598             line = Py_UniversalNewlineFgets(s, size,
599                                             tok->fp, NULL);
600             break;
601         } else {
602             /* We have not yet determined the encoding.
603                If an encoding is found, use the file-pointer
604                reader functions from now on. */
605             if (!check_bom(fp_getc, fp_ungetc, fp_setreadl, tok))
606                 return error_ret(tok);
607             assert(tok->decoding_state != STATE_INIT);
608         }
609     }
610     if (line != NULL && tok->lineno < 2 && !tok->read_coding_spec) {
611         if (!check_coding_spec(line, strlen(line), tok, fp_setreadl)) {
612             return error_ret(tok);
613         }
614     }
615 #ifndef PGEN
616     /* The default encoding is UTF-8, so make sure we don't have any
617        non-UTF-8 sequences in it. */
618     if (line && !tok->encoding) {
619         unsigned char *c;
620         int length;
621         for (c = (unsigned char *)line; *c; c += length)
622             if (!(length = valid_utf8(c))) {
623                 badchar = *c;
624                 break;
625             }
626     }
627     if (badchar) {
628         /* Need to add 1 to the line number, since this line
629            has not been counted, yet.  */
630         PyErr_Format(PyExc_SyntaxError,
631                 "Non-UTF-8 code starting with '\\x%.2x' "
632                 "in file %U on line %i, "
633                 "but no encoding declared; "
634                 "see http://python.org/dev/peps/pep-0263/ for details",
635                 badchar, tok->filename, tok->lineno + 1);
636         return error_ret(tok);
637     }
638 #endif
639     return line;
640 }
641 
642 static int
decoding_feof(struct tok_state * tok)643 decoding_feof(struct tok_state *tok)
644 {
645     if (tok->decoding_state != STATE_NORMAL) {
646         return feof(tok->fp);
647     } else {
648         PyObject* buf = tok->decoding_buffer;
649         if (buf == NULL) {
650             buf = _PyObject_CallNoArg(tok->decoding_readline);
651             if (buf == NULL) {
652                 error_ret(tok);
653                 return 1;
654             } else {
655                 tok->decoding_buffer = buf;
656             }
657         }
658         return PyObject_Length(buf) == 0;
659     }
660 }
661 
662 /* Fetch a byte from TOK, using the string buffer. */
663 
664 static int
buf_getc(struct tok_state * tok)665 buf_getc(struct tok_state *tok) {
666     return Py_CHARMASK(*tok->str++);
667 }
668 
669 /* Unfetch a byte from TOK, using the string buffer. */
670 
671 static void
buf_ungetc(int c,struct tok_state * tok)672 buf_ungetc(int c, struct tok_state *tok) {
673     tok->str--;
674     assert(Py_CHARMASK(*tok->str) == c);        /* tok->cur may point to read-only segment */
675 }
676 
677 /* Set the readline function for TOK to ENC. For the string-based
678    tokenizer, this means to just record the encoding. */
679 
680 static int
buf_setreadl(struct tok_state * tok,const char * enc)681 buf_setreadl(struct tok_state *tok, const char* enc) {
682     tok->enc = enc;
683     return 1;
684 }
685 
686 /* Return a UTF-8 encoding Python string object from the
687    C byte string STR, which is encoded with ENC. */
688 
689 static PyObject *
translate_into_utf8(const char * str,const char * enc)690 translate_into_utf8(const char* str, const char* enc) {
691     PyObject *utf8;
692     PyObject* buf = PyUnicode_Decode(str, strlen(str), enc, NULL);
693     if (buf == NULL)
694         return NULL;
695     utf8 = PyUnicode_AsUTF8String(buf);
696     Py_DECREF(buf);
697     return utf8;
698 }
699 
700 
701 static char *
translate_newlines(const char * s,int exec_input,struct tok_state * tok)702 translate_newlines(const char *s, int exec_input, struct tok_state *tok) {
703     int skip_next_lf = 0;
704     size_t needed_length = strlen(s) + 2, final_length;
705     char *buf, *current;
706     char c = '\0';
707     buf = PyMem_MALLOC(needed_length);
708     if (buf == NULL) {
709         tok->done = E_NOMEM;
710         return NULL;
711     }
712     for (current = buf; *s; s++, current++) {
713         c = *s;
714         if (skip_next_lf) {
715             skip_next_lf = 0;
716             if (c == '\n') {
717                 c = *++s;
718                 if (!c)
719                     break;
720             }
721         }
722         if (c == '\r') {
723             skip_next_lf = 1;
724             c = '\n';
725         }
726         *current = c;
727     }
728     /* If this is exec input, add a newline to the end of the string if
729        there isn't one already. */
730     if (exec_input && c != '\n') {
731         *current = '\n';
732         current++;
733     }
734     *current = '\0';
735     final_length = current - buf + 1;
736     if (final_length < needed_length && final_length) {
737         /* should never fail */
738         char* result = PyMem_REALLOC(buf, final_length);
739         if (result == NULL) {
740             PyMem_FREE(buf);
741         }
742         buf = result;
743     }
744     return buf;
745 }
746 
747 /* Decode a byte string STR for use as the buffer of TOK.
748    Look for encoding declarations inside STR, and record them
749    inside TOK.  */
750 
751 static const char *
decode_str(const char * input,int single,struct tok_state * tok)752 decode_str(const char *input, int single, struct tok_state *tok)
753 {
754     PyObject* utf8 = NULL;
755     const char *str;
756     const char *s;
757     const char *newl[2] = {NULL, NULL};
758     int lineno = 0;
759     tok->input = str = translate_newlines(input, single, tok);
760     if (str == NULL)
761         return NULL;
762     tok->enc = NULL;
763     tok->str = str;
764     if (!check_bom(buf_getc, buf_ungetc, buf_setreadl, tok))
765         return error_ret(tok);
766     str = tok->str;             /* string after BOM if any */
767     assert(str);
768     if (tok->enc != NULL) {
769         utf8 = translate_into_utf8(str, tok->enc);
770         if (utf8 == NULL)
771             return error_ret(tok);
772         str = PyBytes_AsString(utf8);
773     }
774     for (s = str;; s++) {
775         if (*s == '\0') break;
776         else if (*s == '\n') {
777             assert(lineno < 2);
778             newl[lineno] = s;
779             lineno++;
780             if (lineno == 2) break;
781         }
782     }
783     tok->enc = NULL;
784     /* need to check line 1 and 2 separately since check_coding_spec
785        assumes a single line as input */
786     if (newl[0]) {
787         if (!check_coding_spec(str, newl[0] - str, tok, buf_setreadl))
788             return error_ret(tok);
789         if (tok->enc == NULL && !tok->read_coding_spec && newl[1]) {
790             if (!check_coding_spec(newl[0]+1, newl[1] - newl[0],
791                                    tok, buf_setreadl))
792                 return error_ret(tok);
793         }
794     }
795     if (tok->enc != NULL) {
796         assert(utf8 == NULL);
797         utf8 = translate_into_utf8(str, tok->enc);
798         if (utf8 == NULL)
799             return error_ret(tok);
800         str = PyBytes_AS_STRING(utf8);
801     }
802     assert(tok->decoding_buffer == NULL);
803     tok->decoding_buffer = utf8; /* CAUTION */
804     return str;
805 }
806 
807 #endif /* PGEN */
808 
809 /* Set up tokenizer for string */
810 
811 struct tok_state *
PyTokenizer_FromString(const char * str,int exec_input)812 PyTokenizer_FromString(const char *str, int exec_input)
813 {
814     struct tok_state *tok = tok_new();
815     if (tok == NULL)
816         return NULL;
817     str = decode_str(str, exec_input, tok);
818     if (str == NULL) {
819         PyTokenizer_Free(tok);
820         return NULL;
821     }
822 
823     /* XXX: constify members. */
824     tok->buf = tok->cur = tok->end = tok->inp = (char*)str;
825     return tok;
826 }
827 
828 struct tok_state *
PyTokenizer_FromUTF8(const char * str,int exec_input)829 PyTokenizer_FromUTF8(const char *str, int exec_input)
830 {
831     struct tok_state *tok = tok_new();
832     if (tok == NULL)
833         return NULL;
834 #ifndef PGEN
835     tok->input = str = translate_newlines(str, exec_input, tok);
836 #endif
837     if (str == NULL) {
838         PyTokenizer_Free(tok);
839         return NULL;
840     }
841     tok->decoding_state = STATE_RAW;
842     tok->read_coding_spec = 1;
843     tok->enc = NULL;
844     tok->str = str;
845     tok->encoding = (char *)PyMem_MALLOC(6);
846     if (!tok->encoding) {
847         PyTokenizer_Free(tok);
848         return NULL;
849     }
850     strcpy(tok->encoding, "utf-8");
851 
852     /* XXX: constify members. */
853     tok->buf = tok->cur = tok->end = tok->inp = (char*)str;
854     return tok;
855 }
856 
857 /* Set up tokenizer for file */
858 
859 struct tok_state *
PyTokenizer_FromFile(FILE * fp,const char * enc,const char * ps1,const char * ps2)860 PyTokenizer_FromFile(FILE *fp, const char* enc,
861                      const char *ps1, const char *ps2)
862 {
863     struct tok_state *tok = tok_new();
864     if (tok == NULL)
865         return NULL;
866     if ((tok->buf = (char *)PyMem_MALLOC(BUFSIZ)) == NULL) {
867         PyTokenizer_Free(tok);
868         return NULL;
869     }
870     tok->cur = tok->inp = tok->buf;
871     tok->end = tok->buf + BUFSIZ;
872     tok->fp = fp;
873     tok->prompt = ps1;
874     tok->nextprompt = ps2;
875     if (enc != NULL) {
876         /* Must copy encoding declaration since it
877            gets copied into the parse tree. */
878         tok->encoding = PyMem_MALLOC(strlen(enc)+1);
879         if (!tok->encoding) {
880             PyTokenizer_Free(tok);
881             return NULL;
882         }
883         strcpy(tok->encoding, enc);
884         tok->decoding_state = STATE_NORMAL;
885     }
886     return tok;
887 }
888 
889 
890 /* Free a tok_state structure */
891 
892 void
PyTokenizer_Free(struct tok_state * tok)893 PyTokenizer_Free(struct tok_state *tok)
894 {
895     if (tok->encoding != NULL)
896         PyMem_FREE(tok->encoding);
897 #ifndef PGEN
898     Py_XDECREF(tok->decoding_readline);
899     Py_XDECREF(tok->decoding_buffer);
900     Py_XDECREF(tok->filename);
901 #endif
902     if (tok->fp != NULL && tok->buf != NULL)
903         PyMem_FREE(tok->buf);
904     if (tok->input)
905         PyMem_FREE((char *)tok->input);
906     PyMem_FREE(tok);
907 }
908 
909 /* Get next char, updating state; error code goes into tok->done */
910 
911 static int
tok_nextc(struct tok_state * tok)912 tok_nextc(struct tok_state *tok)
913 {
914     for (;;) {
915         if (tok->cur != tok->inp) {
916             return Py_CHARMASK(*tok->cur++); /* Fast path */
917         }
918         if (tok->done != E_OK)
919             return EOF;
920         if (tok->fp == NULL) {
921             char *end = strchr(tok->inp, '\n');
922             if (end != NULL)
923                 end++;
924             else {
925                 end = strchr(tok->inp, '\0');
926                 if (end == tok->inp) {
927                     tok->done = E_EOF;
928                     return EOF;
929                 }
930             }
931             if (tok->start == NULL)
932                 tok->buf = tok->cur;
933             tok->line_start = tok->cur;
934             tok->lineno++;
935             tok->inp = end;
936             return Py_CHARMASK(*tok->cur++);
937         }
938         if (tok->prompt != NULL) {
939             char *newtok = PyOS_Readline(stdin, stdout, tok->prompt);
940 #ifndef PGEN
941             if (newtok != NULL) {
942                 char *translated = translate_newlines(newtok, 0, tok);
943                 PyMem_FREE(newtok);
944                 if (translated == NULL)
945                     return EOF;
946                 newtok = translated;
947             }
948             if (tok->encoding && newtok && *newtok) {
949                 /* Recode to UTF-8 */
950                 Py_ssize_t buflen;
951                 const char* buf;
952                 PyObject *u = translate_into_utf8(newtok, tok->encoding);
953                 PyMem_FREE(newtok);
954                 if (!u) {
955                     tok->done = E_DECODE;
956                     return EOF;
957                 }
958                 buflen = PyBytes_GET_SIZE(u);
959                 buf = PyBytes_AS_STRING(u);
960                 newtok = PyMem_MALLOC(buflen+1);
961                 if (newtok == NULL) {
962                     Py_DECREF(u);
963                     tok->done = E_NOMEM;
964                     return EOF;
965                 }
966                 strcpy(newtok, buf);
967                 Py_DECREF(u);
968             }
969 #endif
970             if (tok->nextprompt != NULL)
971                 tok->prompt = tok->nextprompt;
972             if (newtok == NULL)
973                 tok->done = E_INTR;
974             else if (*newtok == '\0') {
975                 PyMem_FREE(newtok);
976                 tok->done = E_EOF;
977             }
978             else if (tok->start != NULL) {
979                 size_t start = tok->start - tok->buf;
980                 size_t oldlen = tok->cur - tok->buf;
981                 size_t newlen = oldlen + strlen(newtok);
982                 char *buf = tok->buf;
983                 buf = (char *)PyMem_REALLOC(buf, newlen+1);
984                 tok->lineno++;
985                 if (buf == NULL) {
986                     PyMem_FREE(tok->buf);
987                     tok->buf = NULL;
988                     PyMem_FREE(newtok);
989                     tok->done = E_NOMEM;
990                     return EOF;
991                 }
992                 tok->buf = buf;
993                 tok->cur = tok->buf + oldlen;
994                 tok->line_start = tok->cur;
995                 strcpy(tok->buf + oldlen, newtok);
996                 PyMem_FREE(newtok);
997                 tok->inp = tok->buf + newlen;
998                 tok->end = tok->inp + 1;
999                 tok->start = tok->buf + start;
1000             }
1001             else {
1002                 tok->lineno++;
1003                 if (tok->buf != NULL)
1004                     PyMem_FREE(tok->buf);
1005                 tok->buf = newtok;
1006                 tok->cur = tok->buf;
1007                 tok->line_start = tok->buf;
1008                 tok->inp = strchr(tok->buf, '\0');
1009                 tok->end = tok->inp + 1;
1010             }
1011         }
1012         else {
1013             int done = 0;
1014             Py_ssize_t cur = 0;
1015             char *pt;
1016             if (tok->start == NULL) {
1017                 if (tok->buf == NULL) {
1018                     tok->buf = (char *)
1019                         PyMem_MALLOC(BUFSIZ);
1020                     if (tok->buf == NULL) {
1021                         tok->done = E_NOMEM;
1022                         return EOF;
1023                     }
1024                     tok->end = tok->buf + BUFSIZ;
1025                 }
1026                 if (decoding_fgets(tok->buf, (int)(tok->end - tok->buf),
1027                           tok) == NULL) {
1028                     if (!tok->decoding_erred)
1029                         tok->done = E_EOF;
1030                     done = 1;
1031                 }
1032                 else {
1033                     tok->done = E_OK;
1034                     tok->inp = strchr(tok->buf, '\0');
1035                     done = tok->inp == tok->buf || tok->inp[-1] == '\n';
1036                 }
1037             }
1038             else {
1039                 cur = tok->cur - tok->buf;
1040                 if (decoding_feof(tok)) {
1041                     tok->done = E_EOF;
1042                     done = 1;
1043                 }
1044                 else
1045                     tok->done = E_OK;
1046             }
1047             tok->lineno++;
1048             /* Read until '\n' or EOF */
1049             while (!done) {
1050                 Py_ssize_t curstart = tok->start == NULL ? -1 :
1051                           tok->start - tok->buf;
1052                 Py_ssize_t curvalid = tok->inp - tok->buf;
1053                 Py_ssize_t newsize = curvalid + BUFSIZ;
1054                 char *newbuf = tok->buf;
1055                 newbuf = (char *)PyMem_REALLOC(newbuf,
1056                                                newsize);
1057                 if (newbuf == NULL) {
1058                     tok->done = E_NOMEM;
1059                     tok->cur = tok->inp;
1060                     return EOF;
1061                 }
1062                 tok->buf = newbuf;
1063                 tok->cur = tok->buf + cur;
1064                 tok->line_start = tok->cur;
1065                 tok->inp = tok->buf + curvalid;
1066                 tok->end = tok->buf + newsize;
1067                 tok->start = curstart < 0 ? NULL :
1068                          tok->buf + curstart;
1069                 if (decoding_fgets(tok->inp,
1070                                (int)(tok->end - tok->inp),
1071                                tok) == NULL) {
1072                     /* Break out early on decoding
1073                        errors, as tok->buf will be NULL
1074                      */
1075                     if (tok->decoding_erred)
1076                         return EOF;
1077                     /* Last line does not end in \n,
1078                        fake one */
1079                     strcpy(tok->inp, "\n");
1080                 }
1081                 tok->inp = strchr(tok->inp, '\0');
1082                 done = tok->inp[-1] == '\n';
1083             }
1084             if (tok->buf != NULL) {
1085                 tok->cur = tok->buf + cur;
1086                 tok->line_start = tok->cur;
1087                 /* replace "\r\n" with "\n" */
1088                 /* For Mac leave the \r, giving a syntax error */
1089                 pt = tok->inp - 2;
1090                 if (pt >= tok->buf && *pt == '\r') {
1091                     *pt++ = '\n';
1092                     *pt = '\0';
1093                     tok->inp = pt;
1094                 }
1095             }
1096         }
1097         if (tok->done != E_OK) {
1098             if (tok->prompt != NULL)
1099                 PySys_WriteStderr("\n");
1100             tok->cur = tok->inp;
1101             return EOF;
1102         }
1103     }
1104     /*NOTREACHED*/
1105 }
1106 
1107 
1108 /* Back-up one character */
1109 
1110 static void
tok_backup(struct tok_state * tok,int c)1111 tok_backup(struct tok_state *tok, int c)
1112 {
1113     if (c != EOF) {
1114         if (--tok->cur < tok->buf)
1115             Py_FatalError("tok_backup: beginning of buffer");
1116         if (*tok->cur != c)
1117             *tok->cur = c;
1118     }
1119 }
1120 
1121 
1122 /* Return the token corresponding to a single character */
1123 
1124 int
PyToken_OneChar(int c)1125 PyToken_OneChar(int c)
1126 {
1127     switch (c) {
1128     case '(':           return LPAR;
1129     case ')':           return RPAR;
1130     case '[':           return LSQB;
1131     case ']':           return RSQB;
1132     case ':':           return COLON;
1133     case ',':           return COMMA;
1134     case ';':           return SEMI;
1135     case '+':           return PLUS;
1136     case '-':           return MINUS;
1137     case '*':           return STAR;
1138     case '/':           return SLASH;
1139     case '|':           return VBAR;
1140     case '&':           return AMPER;
1141     case '<':           return LESS;
1142     case '>':           return GREATER;
1143     case '=':           return EQUAL;
1144     case '.':           return DOT;
1145     case '%':           return PERCENT;
1146     case '{':           return LBRACE;
1147     case '}':           return RBRACE;
1148     case '^':           return CIRCUMFLEX;
1149     case '~':           return TILDE;
1150     case '@':           return AT;
1151     default:            return OP;
1152     }
1153 }
1154 
1155 
1156 int
PyToken_TwoChars(int c1,int c2)1157 PyToken_TwoChars(int c1, int c2)
1158 {
1159     switch (c1) {
1160     case '=':
1161         switch (c2) {
1162         case '=':               return EQEQUAL;
1163         }
1164         break;
1165     case '!':
1166         switch (c2) {
1167         case '=':               return NOTEQUAL;
1168         }
1169         break;
1170     case '<':
1171         switch (c2) {
1172         case '>':               return NOTEQUAL;
1173         case '=':               return LESSEQUAL;
1174         case '<':               return LEFTSHIFT;
1175         }
1176         break;
1177     case '>':
1178         switch (c2) {
1179         case '=':               return GREATEREQUAL;
1180         case '>':               return RIGHTSHIFT;
1181         }
1182         break;
1183     case '+':
1184         switch (c2) {
1185         case '=':               return PLUSEQUAL;
1186         }
1187         break;
1188     case '-':
1189         switch (c2) {
1190         case '=':               return MINEQUAL;
1191         case '>':               return RARROW;
1192         }
1193         break;
1194     case '*':
1195         switch (c2) {
1196         case '*':               return DOUBLESTAR;
1197         case '=':               return STAREQUAL;
1198         }
1199         break;
1200     case '/':
1201         switch (c2) {
1202         case '/':               return DOUBLESLASH;
1203         case '=':               return SLASHEQUAL;
1204         }
1205         break;
1206     case '|':
1207         switch (c2) {
1208         case '=':               return VBAREQUAL;
1209         }
1210         break;
1211     case '%':
1212         switch (c2) {
1213         case '=':               return PERCENTEQUAL;
1214         }
1215         break;
1216     case '&':
1217         switch (c2) {
1218         case '=':               return AMPEREQUAL;
1219         }
1220         break;
1221     case '^':
1222         switch (c2) {
1223         case '=':               return CIRCUMFLEXEQUAL;
1224         }
1225         break;
1226     case '@':
1227         switch (c2) {
1228         case '=':               return ATEQUAL;
1229         }
1230         break;
1231     }
1232     return OP;
1233 }
1234 
1235 int
PyToken_ThreeChars(int c1,int c2,int c3)1236 PyToken_ThreeChars(int c1, int c2, int c3)
1237 {
1238     switch (c1) {
1239     case '<':
1240         switch (c2) {
1241         case '<':
1242             switch (c3) {
1243             case '=':
1244                 return LEFTSHIFTEQUAL;
1245             }
1246             break;
1247         }
1248         break;
1249     case '>':
1250         switch (c2) {
1251         case '>':
1252             switch (c3) {
1253             case '=':
1254                 return RIGHTSHIFTEQUAL;
1255             }
1256             break;
1257         }
1258         break;
1259     case '*':
1260         switch (c2) {
1261         case '*':
1262             switch (c3) {
1263             case '=':
1264                 return DOUBLESTAREQUAL;
1265             }
1266             break;
1267         }
1268         break;
1269     case '/':
1270         switch (c2) {
1271         case '/':
1272             switch (c3) {
1273             case '=':
1274                 return DOUBLESLASHEQUAL;
1275             }
1276             break;
1277         }
1278         break;
1279     case '.':
1280         switch (c2) {
1281         case '.':
1282             switch (c3) {
1283             case '.':
1284                 return ELLIPSIS;
1285             }
1286             break;
1287         }
1288         break;
1289     }
1290     return OP;
1291 }
1292 
1293 static int
indenterror(struct tok_state * tok)1294 indenterror(struct tok_state *tok)
1295 {
1296     tok->done = E_TABSPACE;
1297     tok->cur = tok->inp;
1298     return ERRORTOKEN;
1299 }
1300 
1301 #ifdef PGEN
1302 #define verify_identifier(tok) 1
1303 #else
1304 /* Verify that the identifier follows PEP 3131.
1305    All identifier strings are guaranteed to be "ready" unicode objects.
1306  */
1307 static int
verify_identifier(struct tok_state * tok)1308 verify_identifier(struct tok_state *tok)
1309 {
1310     PyObject *s;
1311     int result;
1312     if (tok->decoding_erred)
1313         return 0;
1314     s = PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8(tok->start, tok->cur - tok->start, NULL);
1315     if (s == NULL || PyUnicode_READY(s) == -1) {
1316         if (PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_UnicodeDecodeError)) {
1317             PyErr_Clear();
1318             tok->done = E_IDENTIFIER;
1319         } else {
1320             tok->done = E_ERROR;
1321         }
1322         return 0;
1323     }
1324     result = PyUnicode_IsIdentifier(s);
1325     Py_DECREF(s);
1326     if (result == 0)
1327         tok->done = E_IDENTIFIER;
1328     return result;
1329 }
1330 #endif
1331 
1332 static int
tok_decimal_tail(struct tok_state * tok)1333 tok_decimal_tail(struct tok_state *tok)
1334 {
1335     int c;
1336 
1337     while (1) {
1338         do {
1339             c = tok_nextc(tok);
1340         } while (isdigit(c));
1341         if (c != '_') {
1342             break;
1343         }
1344         c = tok_nextc(tok);
1345         if (!isdigit(c)) {
1346             tok->done = E_TOKEN;
1347             tok_backup(tok, c);
1348             return 0;
1349         }
1350     }
1351     return c;
1352 }
1353 
1354 /* Get next token, after space stripping etc. */
1355 
1356 static int
tok_get(struct tok_state * tok,char ** p_start,char ** p_end)1357 tok_get(struct tok_state *tok, char **p_start, char **p_end)
1358 {
1359     int c;
1360     int blankline, nonascii;
1361 
1362     *p_start = *p_end = NULL;
1363   nextline:
1364     tok->start = NULL;
1365     blankline = 0;
1366 
1367     /* Get indentation level */
1368     if (tok->atbol) {
1369         int col = 0;
1370         int altcol = 0;
1371         tok->atbol = 0;
1372         for (;;) {
1373             c = tok_nextc(tok);
1374             if (c == ' ') {
1375                 col++, altcol++;
1376             }
1377             else if (c == '\t') {
1378                 col = (col / tok->tabsize + 1) * tok->tabsize;
1379                 altcol = (altcol / ALTTABSIZE + 1) * ALTTABSIZE;
1380             }
1381             else if (c == '\014')  {/* Control-L (formfeed) */
1382                 col = altcol = 0; /* For Emacs users */
1383             }
1384             else {
1385                 break;
1386             }
1387         }
1388         tok_backup(tok, c);
1389         if (c == '#' || c == '\n') {
1390             /* Lines with only whitespace and/or comments
1391                shouldn't affect the indentation and are
1392                not passed to the parser as NEWLINE tokens,
1393                except *totally* empty lines in interactive
1394                mode, which signal the end of a command group. */
1395             if (col == 0 && c == '\n' && tok->prompt != NULL) {
1396                 blankline = 0; /* Let it through */
1397             }
1398             else if (tok->prompt != NULL && tok->lineno == 1) {
1399                 /* In interactive mode, if the first line contains
1400                    only spaces and/or a comment, let it through. */
1401                 blankline = 0;
1402                 col = altcol = 0;
1403             }
1404             else {
1405                 blankline = 1; /* Ignore completely */
1406             }
1407             /* We can't jump back right here since we still
1408                may need to skip to the end of a comment */
1409         }
1410         if (!blankline && tok->level == 0) {
1411             if (col == tok->indstack[tok->indent]) {
1412                 /* No change */
1413                 if (altcol != tok->altindstack[tok->indent]) {
1414                     return indenterror(tok);
1415                 }
1416             }
1417             else if (col > tok->indstack[tok->indent]) {
1418                 /* Indent -- always one */
1419                 if (tok->indent+1 >= MAXINDENT) {
1420                     tok->done = E_TOODEEP;
1421                     tok->cur = tok->inp;
1422                     return ERRORTOKEN;
1423                 }
1424                 if (altcol <= tok->altindstack[tok->indent]) {
1425                     return indenterror(tok);
1426                 }
1427                 tok->pendin++;
1428                 tok->indstack[++tok->indent] = col;
1429                 tok->altindstack[tok->indent] = altcol;
1430             }
1431             else /* col < tok->indstack[tok->indent] */ {
1432                 /* Dedent -- any number, must be consistent */
1433                 while (tok->indent > 0 &&
1434                     col < tok->indstack[tok->indent]) {
1435                     tok->pendin--;
1436                     tok->indent--;
1437                 }
1438                 if (col != tok->indstack[tok->indent]) {
1439                     tok->done = E_DEDENT;
1440                     tok->cur = tok->inp;
1441                     return ERRORTOKEN;
1442                 }
1443                 if (altcol != tok->altindstack[tok->indent]) {
1444                     return indenterror(tok);
1445                 }
1446             }
1447         }
1448     }
1449 
1450     tok->start = tok->cur;
1451 
1452     /* Return pending indents/dedents */
1453     if (tok->pendin != 0) {
1454         if (tok->pendin < 0) {
1455             tok->pendin++;
1456             return DEDENT;
1457         }
1458         else {
1459             tok->pendin--;
1460             return INDENT;
1461         }
1462     }
1463 
1464  again:
1465     tok->start = NULL;
1466     /* Skip spaces */
1467     do {
1468         c = tok_nextc(tok);
1469     } while (c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\014');
1470 
1471     /* Set start of current token */
1472     tok->start = tok->cur - 1;
1473 
1474     /* Skip comment */
1475     if (c == '#') {
1476         while (c != EOF && c != '\n') {
1477             c = tok_nextc(tok);
1478         }
1479     }
1480 
1481     /* Check for EOF and errors now */
1482     if (c == EOF) {
1483         return tok->done == E_EOF ? ENDMARKER : ERRORTOKEN;
1484     }
1485 
1486     /* Identifier (most frequent token!) */
1487     nonascii = 0;
1488     if (is_potential_identifier_start(c)) {
1489         /* Process the various legal combinations of b"", r"", u"", and f"". */
1490         int saw_b = 0, saw_r = 0, saw_u = 0, saw_f = 0;
1491         while (1) {
1492             if (!(saw_b || saw_u || saw_f) && (c == 'b' || c == 'B'))
1493                 saw_b = 1;
1494             /* Since this is a backwards compatibility support literal we don't
1495                want to support it in arbitrary order like byte literals. */
1496             else if (!(saw_b || saw_u || saw_r || saw_f)
1497                      && (c == 'u'|| c == 'U')) {
1498                 saw_u = 1;
1499             }
1500             /* ur"" and ru"" are not supported */
1501             else if (!(saw_r || saw_u) && (c == 'r' || c == 'R')) {
1502                 saw_r = 1;
1503             }
1504             else if (!(saw_f || saw_b || saw_u) && (c == 'f' || c == 'F')) {
1505                 saw_f = 1;
1506             }
1507             else {
1508                 break;
1509             }
1510             c = tok_nextc(tok);
1511             if (c == '"' || c == '\'') {
1512                 goto letter_quote;
1513             }
1514         }
1515         while (is_potential_identifier_char(c)) {
1516             if (c >= 128) {
1517                 nonascii = 1;
1518             }
1519             c = tok_nextc(tok);
1520         }
1521         tok_backup(tok, c);
1522         if (nonascii && !verify_identifier(tok)) {
1523             return ERRORTOKEN;
1524         }
1525         *p_start = tok->start;
1526         *p_end = tok->cur;
1527 
1528         return NAME;
1529     }
1530 
1531     /* Newline */
1532     if (c == '\n') {
1533         tok->atbol = 1;
1534         if (blankline || tok->level > 0) {
1535             goto nextline;
1536         }
1537         *p_start = tok->start;
1538         *p_end = tok->cur - 1; /* Leave '\n' out of the string */
1539         tok->cont_line = 0;
1540         return NEWLINE;
1541     }
1542 
1543     /* Period or number starting with period? */
1544     if (c == '.') {
1545         c = tok_nextc(tok);
1546         if (isdigit(c)) {
1547             goto fraction;
1548         } else if (c == '.') {
1549             c = tok_nextc(tok);
1550             if (c == '.') {
1551                 *p_start = tok->start;
1552                 *p_end = tok->cur;
1553                 return ELLIPSIS;
1554             }
1555             else {
1556                 tok_backup(tok, c);
1557             }
1558             tok_backup(tok, '.');
1559         }
1560         else {
1561             tok_backup(tok, c);
1562         }
1563         *p_start = tok->start;
1564         *p_end = tok->cur;
1565         return DOT;
1566     }
1567 
1568     /* Number */
1569     if (isdigit(c)) {
1570         if (c == '0') {
1571             /* Hex, octal or binary -- maybe. */
1572             c = tok_nextc(tok);
1573             if (c == 'x' || c == 'X') {
1574                 /* Hex */
1575                 c = tok_nextc(tok);
1576                 do {
1577                     if (c == '_') {
1578                         c = tok_nextc(tok);
1579                     }
1580                     if (!isxdigit(c)) {
1581                         tok->done = E_TOKEN;
1582                         tok_backup(tok, c);
1583                         return ERRORTOKEN;
1584                     }
1585                     do {
1586                         c = tok_nextc(tok);
1587                     } while (isxdigit(c));
1588                 } while (c == '_');
1589             }
1590             else if (c == 'o' || c == 'O') {
1591                 /* Octal */
1592                 c = tok_nextc(tok);
1593                 do {
1594                     if (c == '_') {
1595                         c = tok_nextc(tok);
1596                     }
1597                     if (c < '0' || c >= '8') {
1598                         tok->done = E_TOKEN;
1599                         tok_backup(tok, c);
1600                         return ERRORTOKEN;
1601                     }
1602                     do {
1603                         c = tok_nextc(tok);
1604                     } while ('0' <= c && c < '8');
1605                 } while (c == '_');
1606             }
1607             else if (c == 'b' || c == 'B') {
1608                 /* Binary */
1609                 c = tok_nextc(tok);
1610                 do {
1611                     if (c == '_') {
1612                         c = tok_nextc(tok);
1613                     }
1614                     if (c != '0' && c != '1') {
1615                         tok->done = E_TOKEN;
1616                         tok_backup(tok, c);
1617                         return ERRORTOKEN;
1618                     }
1619                     do {
1620                         c = tok_nextc(tok);
1621                     } while (c == '0' || c == '1');
1622                 } while (c == '_');
1623             }
1624             else {
1625                 int nonzero = 0;
1626                 /* maybe old-style octal; c is first char of it */
1627                 /* in any case, allow '0' as a literal */
1628                 while (1) {
1629                     if (c == '_') {
1630                         c = tok_nextc(tok);
1631                         if (!isdigit(c)) {
1632                             tok->done = E_TOKEN;
1633                             tok_backup(tok, c);
1634                             return ERRORTOKEN;
1635                         }
1636                     }
1637                     if (c != '0') {
1638                         break;
1639                     }
1640                     c = tok_nextc(tok);
1641                 }
1642                 if (isdigit(c)) {
1643                     nonzero = 1;
1644                     c = tok_decimal_tail(tok);
1645                     if (c == 0) {
1646                         return ERRORTOKEN;
1647                     }
1648                 }
1649                 if (c == '.') {
1650                     c = tok_nextc(tok);
1651                     goto fraction;
1652                 }
1653                 else if (c == 'e' || c == 'E') {
1654                     goto exponent;
1655                 }
1656                 else if (c == 'j' || c == 'J') {
1657                     goto imaginary;
1658                 }
1659                 else if (nonzero) {
1660                     /* Old-style octal: now disallowed. */
1661                     tok->done = E_TOKEN;
1662                     tok_backup(tok, c);
1663                     return ERRORTOKEN;
1664                 }
1665             }
1666         }
1667         else {
1668             /* Decimal */
1669             c = tok_decimal_tail(tok);
1670             if (c == 0) {
1671                 return ERRORTOKEN;
1672             }
1673             {
1674                 /* Accept floating point numbers. */
1675                 if (c == '.') {
1676                     c = tok_nextc(tok);
1677         fraction:
1678                     /* Fraction */
1679                     if (isdigit(c)) {
1680                         c = tok_decimal_tail(tok);
1681                         if (c == 0) {
1682                             return ERRORTOKEN;
1683                         }
1684                     }
1685                 }
1686                 if (c == 'e' || c == 'E') {
1687                     int e;
1688                   exponent:
1689                     e = c;
1690                     /* Exponent part */
1691                     c = tok_nextc(tok);
1692                     if (c == '+' || c == '-') {
1693                         c = tok_nextc(tok);
1694                         if (!isdigit(c)) {
1695                             tok->done = E_TOKEN;
1696                             tok_backup(tok, c);
1697                             return ERRORTOKEN;
1698                         }
1699                     } else if (!isdigit(c)) {
1700                         tok_backup(tok, c);
1701                         tok_backup(tok, e);
1702                         *p_start = tok->start;
1703                         *p_end = tok->cur;
1704                         return NUMBER;
1705                     }
1706                     c = tok_decimal_tail(tok);
1707                     if (c == 0) {
1708                         return ERRORTOKEN;
1709                     }
1710                 }
1711                 if (c == 'j' || c == 'J') {
1712                     /* Imaginary part */
1713         imaginary:
1714                     c = tok_nextc(tok);
1715                 }
1716             }
1717         }
1718         tok_backup(tok, c);
1719         *p_start = tok->start;
1720         *p_end = tok->cur;
1721         return NUMBER;
1722     }
1723 
1724   letter_quote:
1725     /* String */
1726     if (c == '\'' || c == '"') {
1727         int quote = c;
1728         int quote_size = 1;             /* 1 or 3 */
1729         int end_quote_size = 0;
1730 
1731         /* Find the quote size and start of string */
1732         c = tok_nextc(tok);
1733         if (c == quote) {
1734             c = tok_nextc(tok);
1735             if (c == quote) {
1736                 quote_size = 3;
1737             }
1738             else {
1739                 end_quote_size = 1;     /* empty string found */
1740             }
1741         }
1742         if (c != quote) {
1743             tok_backup(tok, c);
1744         }
1745 
1746         /* Get rest of string */
1747         while (end_quote_size != quote_size) {
1748             c = tok_nextc(tok);
1749             if (c == EOF) {
1750                 if (quote_size == 3) {
1751                     tok->done = E_EOFS;
1752                 }
1753                 else {
1754                     tok->done = E_EOLS;
1755                 }
1756                 tok->cur = tok->inp;
1757                 return ERRORTOKEN;
1758             }
1759             if (quote_size == 1 && c == '\n') {
1760                 tok->done = E_EOLS;
1761                 tok->cur = tok->inp;
1762                 return ERRORTOKEN;
1763             }
1764             if (c == quote) {
1765                 end_quote_size += 1;
1766             }
1767             else {
1768                 end_quote_size = 0;
1769                 if (c == '\\') {
1770                     tok_nextc(tok);  /* skip escaped char */
1771                 }
1772             }
1773         }
1774 
1775         *p_start = tok->start;
1776         *p_end = tok->cur;
1777         return STRING;
1778     }
1779 
1780     /* Line continuation */
1781     if (c == '\\') {
1782         c = tok_nextc(tok);
1783         if (c != '\n') {
1784             tok->done = E_LINECONT;
1785             tok->cur = tok->inp;
1786             return ERRORTOKEN;
1787         }
1788         tok->cont_line = 1;
1789         goto again; /* Read next line */
1790     }
1791 
1792     /* Check for two-character token */
1793     {
1794         int c2 = tok_nextc(tok);
1795         int token = PyToken_TwoChars(c, c2);
1796         if (token != OP) {
1797             int c3 = tok_nextc(tok);
1798             int token3 = PyToken_ThreeChars(c, c2, c3);
1799             if (token3 != OP) {
1800                 token = token3;
1801             }
1802             else {
1803                 tok_backup(tok, c3);
1804             }
1805             *p_start = tok->start;
1806             *p_end = tok->cur;
1807             return token;
1808         }
1809         tok_backup(tok, c2);
1810     }
1811 
1812     /* Keep track of parentheses nesting level */
1813     switch (c) {
1814     case '(':
1815     case '[':
1816     case '{':
1817         tok->level++;
1818         break;
1819     case ')':
1820     case ']':
1821     case '}':
1822         tok->level--;
1823         break;
1824     }
1825 
1826     /* Punctuation character */
1827     *p_start = tok->start;
1828     *p_end = tok->cur;
1829     return PyToken_OneChar(c);
1830 }
1831 
1832 int
PyTokenizer_Get(struct tok_state * tok,char ** p_start,char ** p_end)1833 PyTokenizer_Get(struct tok_state *tok, char **p_start, char **p_end)
1834 {
1835     int result = tok_get(tok, p_start, p_end);
1836     if (tok->decoding_erred) {
1837         result = ERRORTOKEN;
1838         tok->done = E_DECODE;
1839     }
1840     return result;
1841 }
1842 
1843 /* Get the encoding of a Python file. Check for the coding cookie and check if
1844    the file starts with a BOM.
1845 
1846    PyTokenizer_FindEncodingFilename() returns NULL when it can't find the
1847    encoding in the first or second line of the file (in which case the encoding
1848    should be assumed to be UTF-8).
1849 
1850    The char* returned is malloc'ed via PyMem_MALLOC() and thus must be freed
1851    by the caller. */
1852 
1853 char *
PyTokenizer_FindEncodingFilename(int fd,PyObject * filename)1854 PyTokenizer_FindEncodingFilename(int fd, PyObject *filename)
1855 {
1856     struct tok_state *tok;
1857     FILE *fp;
1858     char *p_start =NULL , *p_end =NULL , *encoding = NULL;
1859 
1860 #ifndef PGEN
1861     fd = _Py_dup(fd);
1862 #else
1863     fd = dup(fd);
1864 #endif
1865     if (fd < 0) {
1866         return NULL;
1867     }
1868 
1869     fp = fdopen(fd, "r");
1870     if (fp == NULL) {
1871         return NULL;
1872     }
1873     tok = PyTokenizer_FromFile(fp, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1874     if (tok == NULL) {
1875         fclose(fp);
1876         return NULL;
1877     }
1878 #ifndef PGEN
1879     if (filename != NULL) {
1880         Py_INCREF(filename);
1881         tok->filename = filename;
1882     }
1883     else {
1884         tok->filename = PyUnicode_FromString("<string>");
1885         if (tok->filename == NULL) {
1886             fclose(fp);
1887             PyTokenizer_Free(tok);
1888             return encoding;
1889         }
1890     }
1891 #endif
1892     while (tok->lineno < 2 && tok->done == E_OK) {
1893         PyTokenizer_Get(tok, &p_start, &p_end);
1894     }
1895     fclose(fp);
1896     if (tok->encoding) {
1897         encoding = (char *)PyMem_MALLOC(strlen(tok->encoding) + 1);
1898         if (encoding)
1899             strcpy(encoding, tok->encoding);
1900     }
1901     PyTokenizer_Free(tok);
1902     return encoding;
1903 }
1904 
1905 char *
PyTokenizer_FindEncoding(int fd)1906 PyTokenizer_FindEncoding(int fd)
1907 {
1908     return PyTokenizer_FindEncodingFilename(fd, NULL);
1909 }
1910 
1911 #ifdef Py_DEBUG
1912 
1913 void
tok_dump(int type,char * start,char * end)1914 tok_dump(int type, char *start, char *end)
1915 {
1916     printf("%s", _PyParser_TokenNames[type]);
1917     if (type == NAME || type == NUMBER || type == STRING || type == OP)
1918         printf("(%.*s)", (int)(end - start), start);
1919 }
1920 
1921 #endif
1922